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中考英語語法練習(附答案)
第一章冠詞1
第二章名詞2
第三章代詞7
第四章數(shù)詞10
第五章形容詞和副詞13
第六章動詞16
第七章介詞20
第八章時態(tài)23
第九章被動語態(tài)27
第十章賓語從句30
第十一章狀語從句33
第十二章定語從句36
第十三章倒裝38
第十四章主謂一致42
第十五章反意疑問句45
第十六章句子的種類47
第十七章句子成分與結構53
第一章冠詞
()1.1read______story.Itis______interestingstory.
A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an
()2.Britainis_EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.
A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a
()3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.
A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a
()4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.
A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the
()5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.
A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the
()6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.
A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/
()7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes______dayandsti
_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.
A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/
()8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.
A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the
()9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.
A.aB./C.anD.the
()10.Shut_____door,please.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()12.What____finedayitistoday!Let'sgototheSummerPalace.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()13.1likemusic,butIdon'tlike____musicofthatTVplay.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.
A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a
()15.It's____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()16.Shewas___founderoftheMissionariesofCharity.
A.aB./C.anD.the
()17.Xi'anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn'tit?
A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a
()18.Nancy'ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn'tshe?
A.aB.anC.theD./
()19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.
A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-old
C.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old
()20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.
A.aB.anC.theD./
第1頁共59頁
()21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkinwestpartofourcountry
nextyea匚
A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/
()22.Weworkfivedays______week.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()23.Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?
-He*sinclass4.
A.theB.aC.anD./
()24.--Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?
—Athome.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()25.Hehithissisterin______face.
A.theB.herC./D.his
()26.Haveyouseen______book?Ileftitherethismorning.
?一Isit______Chinesebook?Isawit.
A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a
()27.There's______and_________"s"in______word“use”.
A.an,a,theB.a,an,/C.a,a,aD.a,an,the
()28.--Didyouseemygrandmother?
--Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()29.—Doyousee______manwith____dog?Oh,Yes,_____dogisyellow.
A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A
()30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?
A.theB.aC.anD./
參考答案
1-5ACDCA6-10CCADC11-15CACAB
16-20DBBDD21-25DAADA26-30DDBBD
第二章名詞
1.單項選擇題
()1.Theygotmuchfromthosenewbooks.
A.ideasB.photosC.newsD.stories
()2.1havetwoandthreebottlesofhere.
A.orange,orangeB.oranges,oranges
C.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges
()3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesatohishome.
A.25minutes,walkB.25minute'swalk
C.25minutewalkD.25minuteswalk
()4.Anoldwantstoseeyou.
第2頁共59頁
A.peopleB.person
C.thepeopleD.theperson
)5.Helpyourselfto
A.chickensandapplesB.chickensandapple
C.chickenandappleD.chickenandapples
)6.Oh,dear.Iforgotthetwo
A.room'snumberB.rooms,number
C.roomnumbersD.rooms'numbers
)7.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond.
A.familyB.house
C.homeD.room
)8.motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.
A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeter
C.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandPeter9s
)9.LiLeihasbeentomanytimesthismonth.
A.heruncleB.heruncle's
C.herunclesD.aunt's
)10.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn'tinteaching.
A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperience
C.anexperienceD.alotexperience
)11.aregoingtoseeafilm.
A.Green'sB.TheGreen9s
C.TheGreensD.TheGreen
)12.Mrs.Greenismother.
A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLily's
C.LucyandLilyD.Lily'sandLucy
)13.Bensawfortyinacave.
A.thiefesB.thieves
C.thiefD.thiefs
)14.DongdongisoneoftheChineseinourschool.
A.boyB.boys
C.boiesD.boyes
)15.Thisistheroom.
A.children'sB.childrens9
C.childrenD.childrens
)16.一Isthat?
Yes,itis.
A.apairofglassB.twopairofglasses
C.apairofglassesD.glasses
第3頁共59頁
)17.HongWeiismakingacard.Shewantsaofscissors.
A.packetB.bottle
C.pairD.pairs
)18.Thesebottlesofarefresh.
A.milkB.milks
C.jamsD.milkes
)19.Afriendofwillcomethisevening.
A.Denny'sB.Denny
C.Dennys5D.Dennys
)20.Thisisabigroom.It'sthe.
A.twin'sroomB.twinsroom
C.twins'roomD.twinrooms
)21.Therearethreeandseveninthepicture.
A.deers;sheepsB.deers;sheep
C.deer;sheepD.deer;sheeps
)22.Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveusonhowtodealwithstress.
A.anadviceB.manyadvices
C.someadviceD.apairofadvice
)23.…Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,girls?
Yes,______,please.
A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolate
C.twoboxesofcokeD.twocoke
)24.Whatitistogosurfinginweather!
A.agreatfun;suchfineB.agreatfun;suchafine
C.greatfun;suchfineD.greatfuns;suchafine
)25.Thethemeparkisaboutridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.
A.twohourB.twohour's
C.twohours5D.twohours
)26.Lookatthemap.It's______.
A.amapofAmericanB.amapofAmerica
C.anAmericanmapD.amaptoAmerica
)27.--Whatarethose?
A.Theyareknife.B.Theyareknives.
C.TheyarePeter'sknife.D.Theyareknifes.
)28.Weareinmodel_______group.
A.shipsB.cars
C.planeD.shipes
)29.Whosecrayonisthat?
—Ifs.
A.MikeB.Mike's
C.forMike'sD.Mikes
)30.Wehave_______onSaturday.
A.notlessonB.nolessons
第4頁共59頁
C.schoolD.lesson
)31.Lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.Thewereill,butnowerelost.
A.child,livesB.children,life
C.children,livesD.child,life
)32.Thisisaphotoofwhentheywereyoung.
A.myfatherandmotherB.mymotherandfather^
C.mymothers*andfathers9D.myfather'sandmymother
)33.Thenewstudentisin,GradeTwo.
A.ClassThirdB.ThirdClass
C.ClassThreeD.Threeclass
)34.TodayisSeptember10th.It'sDay.Let'sgoandbuysomeflowersforour
teachers.
A.TeachersB.Teachers9
C.theTeachers9D.Teacher?s
)35.Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.Ifsonly________bicycleride.
A.halfanhours'B.halfanhour's
C.halfanhourD.anhourandahalf
)36.一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?
-_________,please.
A.TwocupofcoffeeB.Twocupsofcoffe
C.TwocupsofcoffeeD.Twocupsofcoffees
)37.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfor_________.
A.funB.wishes
C.interestD.thanks
)38.Someareflyingkitesneartheriver.
A.childB.boy
C.boysD.childs
)39.Aftertheexam,we'llhaveaholiday.
A.twoweeksB.two-weeks
C.twoweeks*D.twoweek's
)40.Theyarethosebags.Pleaseputthemonthebus.
A.visitorB.visitors
C.visitor'sD.visitors5
)41.-Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory?
…Therearetwo.
A.hundredsB.hundred
C.hundredofD.hundredsof
)42.WhatdoyouthinkofthetheMoonlightSonatabyBeethoven?
-Itsoundsreallywonderful.
A.subjectB.music
C.bookD.animal
)43.Thereisnotenoughinthecomerforthefridge.
A.placeB.room
C.fieldD.ground
第5頁共59頁
()44.comesfromsheepandsomepeoplelikeeatingit
A.WoolB.PorkC.MuttonD.Milk
()45.Ifyoudon'ttakemore,you'llgetfat.
A.medicineB.lessons
C.photosD.exercise
()46.Myschoolisabouttwentywalkfromhere.
A.minuteB.minutes'C.minutes'sD.minutes
()47.Mum,Ihave______totellyou!
A.agoodnewsB.somegoodnews
C.somenewsgoodD.manygoodnews
()48.Whichisthetothepostoffice?
A.streetB.wayC.roadD.address
()49.1stayedat________lastSunday.
A.myunclesB.myuncles5C.myuncle'sD.myuncle
()50.Mathsnoteasytolearn.
A.areB.isC.amD.were
2.用所給名詞的適當形式填空
1.The(child)aretalkingtotheirteacher.
2.September10this(teacher)Day.
3.Theseare(girl)names.
4.Theyare(woman)teachers.
5.Wehave(banana).
6.Theyarefrom(Chinese).
7.Thisis(apple).
8.That(boy)isTom.
9.Hehassome.(water).
10.Areyou(student).
Yes,weare.
11.March8this(woman)Day.
12.Theseare(boy)names.
13.Two(appletree)arenearmyhome.
14.June1stis(child)Day.
15.Therearealotof______(boy)studentsinourclass.
16.Every(student)hasabook.
17.Thoseshoesare(Tom).
18.Thereareseveral(knife)inthepencilbox.
19.Mrs.Brownhastwo(child).
20.Iwanttotakesome(photo)here.
參考答案
第6頁共59頁
1.單項選擇題
1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.C8.D9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.B
15.A16.C17.C18.A19.A20.C21.C22.C23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B
28.C29.B30.B31.C32.B33.C34.B35.B36.C37.A38.C39.C40.D
41.B42.B43.B44.C45.D46.B47.B48.B49.C50.B
2.用所給名詞的適當形式填空
1.children2.Teachers93.girls'4.women5.bananas6.China7.anapple8.boy
9.water10.students11.Women's12.boys'13.appletrees14.Children's15.boy
16.student17.Tom's18.knives19.children20.photos
第三章代詞
()1.TheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan____inShenyang.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
()2.Mr.GreenisourEnglishteacher.coniesfromtheUSA.
A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They
()3.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow________?
A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your
()4.Wouldyoulikesometea?Yes,just_________.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littlebit
()5.Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?_________.Thanks,Fvehadenough.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both
()6.1boughtexercisebookswithmoney.
A.afew,afewB.afew,alittleC.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittle
()7.1madethecakeby____________.Help__________,Tom.
A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him
()8.Enjoy_____________,MarkandMary.
A.yourselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves
()9._____________houseisthis?It'smine.
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Whose
()10.SheisastudentandnameisMarv.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.his
()11.ShewillgoskatingandIwilldo
A.suchB.sameC.thesameasD.thesame
()12.__________ishe?Heisabusdriver.
A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.What
()13.hatisthis?It5s.
A.Whose,meB.Who,mine
C.Whom,hisD.Whose,mine
()14.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanofJapan.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.those
()15.Lilyismorecleverthan_______inhisclass.
第7頁共59頁
A.anybodyB.anyoneelseC.elseanyoneD.somebodyelse
()16.likemusic.
A.BothofthemB.BothoftheyC.ThebothgirlsD.Boththem
()17.Couldyougivemesomeink?SOITV,Ihaveinmybottle.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
()18.Hehas___________totellus.
A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething
C.anythingusefulD.usefulnothing
()19.Wouldyoulike___________coffee?Yes,Tdlike_______________.
A.any,anyB,some,someC.some,anyD.any,some
()20.oftheteachersareexcellentinourschool.
A.EveryB.EachC.EitherD.All
()21.Ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromLondonand________arefromtheUSA.
A.twoothersB.theothertwoC.anothertwoD.theboth
()22.Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?Idon'tmind.isOK.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.AnyD.Both
()23.Help__________tosomechicken,boysandgirls.
A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves
()24.■一Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?
-_____milkand______eggs.
A.Little,alittleB.Afew,fewC.Alittle,afewD.Afew,alittle
()25.Whotaushthistorylastyear?Nobodv!Helearnedit
A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,him
()26.Thereisn't_______paperhere.Willyougoandget___________forme?
A.any,anyB.any,someC.much,manyD.many,much
()27.Thefarmerisbusybecausehehassosheeptokeenandsoworkto
do.
A.much,manyB.many,muchC.many,alotD.alot,much
()28.Onsidesoftheriver.There5remanvtalltrees.
A.everyB.allC.bothD.each
()29.Whosephotoisthis?It's__________.
A.meB.mineC.myD.myself
()30.Whoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?______isLiPing'sbrother.
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.He
()31.Theoldmanhastwosons,butofthemliveswithhim.
A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all
()32.YouhavemoreapplesthanI,but_____arebiggerthan.
A.my,yourB.my,yours
C.mine,yourD.mine,yours
()33.Thereismeatathome.Wouldyoupleasegoandbuy______?
A.some,alittleB.alittle,anyC.little,someD.little,any
()34.Myparentsareworkers._______bothworl<inthesamefactory.
A.ThemB.TheyC.HeD.She
()35.CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?I'mafraid_______dayispossil
第8頁共59頁
A.eitherB.sameC.anyD.neither
()36.Hecan'thearyou,becausethereis_____noisehere.
A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany
()37.Allofuswereinvited,but_______ofuscame.
A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.any
()38.Thereisn't__________waterinthecup.
A.anyB.manyC.someD.few
()39.Wehave_________sugar.Really?Let'sgoandbuysome.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
()40.Thereisn't____________milkinthefridge.You'dbetterbuysome.
A.noB.anyC.someD.afew
()41.Help_____tosomemeat,Mary.
A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.Himself
()42.Thoughtheyhadcleanedthedoor,therewasstill__________wateronit.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
()43.Theoldmankeptoneblackdogandtwowhite__________.
A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.one's
()44.______ofushasreadthenewspaper,soweknownothingaboutit.
A.SomeB.BothC.NoneD.All
()45.Heisnotakind-heartedman,and________peoplecangetonwellwithhim.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
()46.I'moldenoughtowash_______clothes.Youshouldwash______,too.
A.my,yourB.mine,yoursC.my,yoursD.your,my
()47.It'stoohot.Give__________abottleoforange.
A.mineB.heC.herD.our
()48.Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?___dayisOK.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Any
()49.Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?I'llbuy_____,soIcangiveonetoJoe.
A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both
()50.Thegirlsarecrying.________can'tfind___________mothers.
A.She,herB.They,themC.They,theirD.They,her
答案
1-5AACCB6-10BBCCB11-15DDDCB16-20ADABD
21-25BADCA26-30BBCBC31-35CDCBD36-40BBACB
41-45CBBCA46-50CCDDC
第9頁共59頁
第四章數(shù)詞
)1.Lincolnwasbornon.
A.February12th,1809B.1809,February12th
C.1809,12thFebruaryD.February1809,12th
)2.AboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.
A.ten-years-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-year-oldD.tenyearold
)3.Anhourlater,ministerwassenttoseethe“magiccloth^^wovenbythosetwomen.
A.twoB.thesecondC.thetwoD.second
)4.AbrahamLincolnwasPresidentoftheUnitedStates.
A.16B.the16C.16thD.the16th
)5.Doyouthinkthereisanyroomforus?
A.twoB.thetwoC.secondD.thesecond
)6.■--Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?
A.TwentynineB.ThirtyandtwoC.Forty-fiveD.fifties
)7.Whichnumberiswrong?.
A.NinetyB.NinteenC.NinthD.Nineteenth
)8.ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfounded.
A.onAugust1st,1927B.in1927,1August
C.on1stAugust,1927D.inAugust1,1927
)9.Thenumber4,123isread.
A.fourthousandonehundredandtwenty-three
B.fourthousandandonehundredtwenty-three
C.fourthousandandahundredandtwenty-three
D.fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three
)10.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis.
A.inhissixtyB.inhissixtiesC.insixtiesD.inthesixty
)11.Thisclassroomisours.
A.threetimesbigasB.asthreetimesbigas
C.threetimesasbigasD.asbigthreetimesas
)12.Thebasketballteamofourschoolranksinthematch.
A.threeB.thirdC.thethreeD.thethird
)13.Whichisthecarthathedrives?It's.
A.fiftytwoB.thefifty-twocars
C.thecarfiftyfourD.thefifty-fourthcar
)14.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?.
A.Heisafifteen-year-oldboyB.Heisattheageof15
C.Heisaboyof15D.Heisfifteenyearold
)15.Ourschoolisnotverybig.Thereareonlystudents.
A.ninehundredsofB.ninehundred
C.ninehundredsD.ninehundredof
)16.■-Howmanynewwordsarethereinlesson?
?一Thereareonly.
第10頁共59頁
A.five;fifthB.fifth;five
C.thefifth;thefiveD.thefifth;five
)17.________ofthestudentsgotoschoolbycar.
A.TwothreeB.TwothirdC.SecondthirdsD.Twothirds
)18.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehada________.
A.tenmileswalkB.ten-milewalk
C.tenmile'swalkD.tenthmilewalk
)19.Todayisthefirstdayand________.
A.TuesdayisfourthB.Thursdayisthefourth
C.secondisTuesdayD.asecondisThursday
)20.Whichroomdoyoulivein?________.
A.201RoomB.Room201
C.Room201stD.201'sRoom
)21.Howmanymagazinesdoyouhave?Ihave________.
A.twoB.bothC.twiceD.thesecond
)22.Threehundredthousandonehundredandseventymeans________.
A.3,170
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