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中考英語語法練習(附答案)

第一章冠詞1

第二章名詞2

第三章代詞7

第四章數(shù)詞10

第五章形容詞和副詞13

第六章動詞16

第七章介詞20

第八章時態(tài)23

第九章被動語態(tài)27

第十章賓語從句30

第十一章狀語從句33

第十二章定語從句36

第十三章倒裝38

第十四章主謂一致42

第十五章反意疑問句45

第十六章句子的種類47

第十七章句子成分與結構53

第一章冠詞

()1.1read______story.Itis______interestingstory.

A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an

()2.Britainis_EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.

A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a

()3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.

A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a

()4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.

A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the

()5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.

A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the

()6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.

A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/

()7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes______dayandsti

_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.

A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/

()8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.

A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the

()9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.

A.aB./C.anD.the

()10.Shut_____door,please.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()12.What____finedayitistoday!Let'sgototheSummerPalace.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()13.1likemusic,butIdon'tlike____musicofthatTVplay.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.

A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a

()15.It's____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()16.Shewas___founderoftheMissionariesofCharity.

A.aB./C.anD.the

()17.Xi'anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn'tit?

A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a

()18.Nancy'ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn'tshe?

A.aB.anC.theD./

()19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.

A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-old

C.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old

()20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.

A.aB.anC.theD./

第1頁共59頁

()21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkinwestpartofourcountry

nextyea匚

A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/

()22.Weworkfivedays______week.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()23.Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?

-He*sinclass4.

A.theB.aC.anD./

()24.--Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?

—Athome.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()25.Hehithissisterin______face.

A.theB.herC./D.his

()26.Haveyouseen______book?Ileftitherethismorning.

?一Isit______Chinesebook?Isawit.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a

()27.There's______and_________"s"in______word“use”.

A.an,a,theB.a,an,/C.a,a,aD.a,an,the

()28.--Didyouseemygrandmother?

--Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()29.—Doyousee______manwith____dog?Oh,Yes,_____dogisyellow.

A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A

()30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?

A.theB.aC.anD./

參考答案

1-5ACDCA6-10CCADC11-15CACAB

16-20DBBDD21-25DAADA26-30DDBBD

第二章名詞

1.單項選擇題

()1.Theygotmuchfromthosenewbooks.

A.ideasB.photosC.newsD.stories

()2.1havetwoandthreebottlesofhere.

A.orange,orangeB.oranges,oranges

C.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges

()3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesatohishome.

A.25minutes,walkB.25minute'swalk

C.25minutewalkD.25minuteswalk

()4.Anoldwantstoseeyou.

第2頁共59頁

A.peopleB.person

C.thepeopleD.theperson

)5.Helpyourselfto

A.chickensandapplesB.chickensandapple

C.chickenandappleD.chickenandapples

)6.Oh,dear.Iforgotthetwo

A.room'snumberB.rooms,number

C.roomnumbersD.rooms'numbers

)7.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond.

A.familyB.house

C.homeD.room

)8.motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.

A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeter

C.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandPeter9s

)9.LiLeihasbeentomanytimesthismonth.

A.heruncleB.heruncle's

C.herunclesD.aunt's

)10.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn'tinteaching.

A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperience

C.anexperienceD.alotexperience

)11.aregoingtoseeafilm.

A.Green'sB.TheGreen9s

C.TheGreensD.TheGreen

)12.Mrs.Greenismother.

A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLily's

C.LucyandLilyD.Lily'sandLucy

)13.Bensawfortyinacave.

A.thiefesB.thieves

C.thiefD.thiefs

)14.DongdongisoneoftheChineseinourschool.

A.boyB.boys

C.boiesD.boyes

)15.Thisistheroom.

A.children'sB.childrens9

C.childrenD.childrens

)16.一Isthat?

Yes,itis.

A.apairofglassB.twopairofglasses

C.apairofglassesD.glasses

第3頁共59頁

)17.HongWeiismakingacard.Shewantsaofscissors.

A.packetB.bottle

C.pairD.pairs

)18.Thesebottlesofarefresh.

A.milkB.milks

C.jamsD.milkes

)19.Afriendofwillcomethisevening.

A.Denny'sB.Denny

C.Dennys5D.Dennys

)20.Thisisabigroom.It'sthe.

A.twin'sroomB.twinsroom

C.twins'roomD.twinrooms

)21.Therearethreeandseveninthepicture.

A.deers;sheepsB.deers;sheep

C.deer;sheepD.deer;sheeps

)22.Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveusonhowtodealwithstress.

A.anadviceB.manyadvices

C.someadviceD.apairofadvice

)23.…Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,girls?

Yes,______,please.

A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolate

C.twoboxesofcokeD.twocoke

)24.Whatitistogosurfinginweather!

A.agreatfun;suchfineB.agreatfun;suchafine

C.greatfun;suchfineD.greatfuns;suchafine

)25.Thethemeparkisaboutridefromthemuseum.Youshouldstartoutrightnow.

A.twohourB.twohour's

C.twohours5D.twohours

)26.Lookatthemap.It's______.

A.amapofAmericanB.amapofAmerica

C.anAmericanmapD.amaptoAmerica

)27.--Whatarethose?

A.Theyareknife.B.Theyareknives.

C.TheyarePeter'sknife.D.Theyareknifes.

)28.Weareinmodel_______group.

A.shipsB.cars

C.planeD.shipes

)29.Whosecrayonisthat?

—Ifs.

A.MikeB.Mike's

C.forMike'sD.Mikes

)30.Wehave_______onSaturday.

A.notlessonB.nolessons

第4頁共59頁

C.schoolD.lesson

)31.Lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.Thewereill,butnowerelost.

A.child,livesB.children,life

C.children,livesD.child,life

)32.Thisisaphotoofwhentheywereyoung.

A.myfatherandmotherB.mymotherandfather^

C.mymothers*andfathers9D.myfather'sandmymother

)33.Thenewstudentisin,GradeTwo.

A.ClassThirdB.ThirdClass

C.ClassThreeD.Threeclass

)34.TodayisSeptember10th.It'sDay.Let'sgoandbuysomeflowersforour

teachers.

A.TeachersB.Teachers9

C.theTeachers9D.Teacher?s

)35.Themarketisn'tfarfromhere.Ifsonly________bicycleride.

A.halfanhours'B.halfanhour's

C.halfanhourD.anhourandahalf

)36.一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?

-_________,please.

A.TwocupofcoffeeB.Twocupsofcoffe

C.TwocupsofcoffeeD.Twocupsofcoffees

)37.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfor_________.

A.funB.wishes

C.interestD.thanks

)38.Someareflyingkitesneartheriver.

A.childB.boy

C.boysD.childs

)39.Aftertheexam,we'llhaveaholiday.

A.twoweeksB.two-weeks

C.twoweeks*D.twoweek's

)40.Theyarethosebags.Pleaseputthemonthebus.

A.visitorB.visitors

C.visitor'sD.visitors5

)41.-Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory?

…Therearetwo.

A.hundredsB.hundred

C.hundredofD.hundredsof

)42.WhatdoyouthinkofthetheMoonlightSonatabyBeethoven?

-Itsoundsreallywonderful.

A.subjectB.music

C.bookD.animal

)43.Thereisnotenoughinthecomerforthefridge.

A.placeB.room

C.fieldD.ground

第5頁共59頁

()44.comesfromsheepandsomepeoplelikeeatingit

A.WoolB.PorkC.MuttonD.Milk

()45.Ifyoudon'ttakemore,you'llgetfat.

A.medicineB.lessons

C.photosD.exercise

()46.Myschoolisabouttwentywalkfromhere.

A.minuteB.minutes'C.minutes'sD.minutes

()47.Mum,Ihave______totellyou!

A.agoodnewsB.somegoodnews

C.somenewsgoodD.manygoodnews

()48.Whichisthetothepostoffice?

A.streetB.wayC.roadD.address

()49.1stayedat________lastSunday.

A.myunclesB.myuncles5C.myuncle'sD.myuncle

()50.Mathsnoteasytolearn.

A.areB.isC.amD.were

2.用所給名詞的適當形式填空

1.The(child)aretalkingtotheirteacher.

2.September10this(teacher)Day.

3.Theseare(girl)names.

4.Theyare(woman)teachers.

5.Wehave(banana).

6.Theyarefrom(Chinese).

7.Thisis(apple).

8.That(boy)isTom.

9.Hehassome.(water).

10.Areyou(student).

Yes,weare.

11.March8this(woman)Day.

12.Theseare(boy)names.

13.Two(appletree)arenearmyhome.

14.June1stis(child)Day.

15.Therearealotof______(boy)studentsinourclass.

16.Every(student)hasabook.

17.Thoseshoesare(Tom).

18.Thereareseveral(knife)inthepencilbox.

19.Mrs.Brownhastwo(child).

20.Iwanttotakesome(photo)here.

參考答案

第6頁共59頁

1.單項選擇題

1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.C8.D9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.B

15.A16.C17.C18.A19.A20.C21.C22.C23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B

28.C29.B30.B31.C32.B33.C34.B35.B36.C37.A38.C39.C40.D

41.B42.B43.B44.C45.D46.B47.B48.B49.C50.B

2.用所給名詞的適當形式填空

1.children2.Teachers93.girls'4.women5.bananas6.China7.anapple8.boy

9.water10.students11.Women's12.boys'13.appletrees14.Children's15.boy

16.student17.Tom's18.knives19.children20.photos

第三章代詞

()1.TheweatherinGuangzhouishotterthan____inShenyang.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

()2.Mr.GreenisourEnglishteacher.coniesfromtheUSA.

A.HeB.SheC.ItD.They

()3.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow________?

A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

()4.Wouldyoulikesometea?Yes,just_________.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littlebit

()5.Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?_________.Thanks,Fvehadenough.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.SomeD.Both

()6.1boughtexercisebookswithmoney.

A.afew,afewB.afew,alittleC.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittle

()7.1madethecakeby____________.Help__________,Tom.

A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,him

()8.Enjoy_____________,MarkandMary.

A.yourselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

()9._____________houseisthis?It'smine.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Whose

()10.SheisastudentandnameisMarv.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.his

()11.ShewillgoskatingandIwilldo

A.suchB.sameC.thesameasD.thesame

()12.__________ishe?Heisabusdriver.

A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.What

()13.hatisthis?It5s.

A.Whose,meB.Who,mine

C.Whom,hisD.Whose,mine

()14.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanofJapan.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.those

()15.Lilyismorecleverthan_______inhisclass.

第7頁共59頁

A.anybodyB.anyoneelseC.elseanyoneD.somebodyelse

()16.likemusic.

A.BothofthemB.BothoftheyC.ThebothgirlsD.Boththem

()17.Couldyougivemesomeink?SOITV,Ihaveinmybottle.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

()18.Hehas___________totellus.

A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething

C.anythingusefulD.usefulnothing

()19.Wouldyoulike___________coffee?Yes,Tdlike_______________.

A.any,anyB,some,someC.some,anyD.any,some

()20.oftheteachersareexcellentinourschool.

A.EveryB.EachC.EitherD.All

()21.Ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromLondonand________arefromtheUSA.

A.twoothersB.theothertwoC.anothertwoD.theboth

()22.Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?Idon'tmind.isOK.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.AnyD.Both

()23.Help__________tosomechicken,boysandgirls.

A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves

()24.■一Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?

-_____milkand______eggs.

A.Little,alittleB.Afew,fewC.Alittle,afewD.Afew,alittle

()25.Whotaushthistorylastyear?Nobodv!Helearnedit

A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,him

()26.Thereisn't_______paperhere.Willyougoandget___________forme?

A.any,anyB.any,someC.much,manyD.many,much

()27.Thefarmerisbusybecausehehassosheeptokeenandsoworkto

do.

A.much,manyB.many,muchC.many,alotD.alot,much

()28.Onsidesoftheriver.There5remanvtalltrees.

A.everyB.allC.bothD.each

()29.Whosephotoisthis?It's__________.

A.meB.mineC.myD.myself

()30.Whoisplayingthepianointhenextroom?______isLiPing'sbrother.

A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.He

()31.Theoldmanhastwosons,butofthemliveswithhim.

A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all

()32.YouhavemoreapplesthanI,but_____arebiggerthan.

A.my,yourB.my,yours

C.mine,yourD.mine,yours

()33.Thereismeatathome.Wouldyoupleasegoandbuy______?

A.some,alittleB.alittle,anyC.little,someD.little,any

()34.Myparentsareworkers._______bothworl<inthesamefactory.

A.ThemB.TheyC.HeD.She

()35.CanyoucomeonFridayorSaturday?I'mafraid_______dayispossil

第8頁共59頁

A.eitherB.sameC.anyD.neither

()36.Hecan'thearyou,becausethereis_____noisehere.

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

()37.Allofuswereinvited,but_______ofuscame.

A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.any

()38.Thereisn't__________waterinthecup.

A.anyB.manyC.someD.few

()39.Wehave_________sugar.Really?Let'sgoandbuysome.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

()40.Thereisn't____________milkinthefridge.You'dbetterbuysome.

A.noB.anyC.someD.afew

()41.Help_____tosomemeat,Mary.

A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.Himself

()42.Thoughtheyhadcleanedthedoor,therewasstill__________wateronit.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

()43.Theoldmankeptoneblackdogandtwowhite__________.

A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.one's

()44.______ofushasreadthenewspaper,soweknownothingaboutit.

A.SomeB.BothC.NoneD.All

()45.Heisnotakind-heartedman,and________peoplecangetonwellwithhim.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

()46.I'moldenoughtowash_______clothes.Youshouldwash______,too.

A.my,yourB.mine,yoursC.my,yoursD.your,my

()47.It'stoohot.Give__________abottleoforange.

A.mineB.heC.herD.our

()48.Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?___dayisOK.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Any

()49.Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?I'llbuy_____,soIcangiveonetoJoe.

A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both

()50.Thegirlsarecrying.________can'tfind___________mothers.

A.She,herB.They,themC.They,theirD.They,her

答案

1-5AACCB6-10BBCCB11-15DDDCB16-20ADABD

21-25BADCA26-30BBCBC31-35CDCBD36-40BBACB

41-45CBBCA46-50CCDDC

第9頁共59頁

第四章數(shù)詞

)1.Lincolnwasbornon.

A.February12th,1809B.1809,February12th

C.1809,12thFebruaryD.February1809,12th

)2.AboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.

A.ten-years-oldB.tenyearsoldC.ten-year-oldD.tenyearold

)3.Anhourlater,ministerwassenttoseethe“magiccloth^^wovenbythosetwomen.

A.twoB.thesecondC.thetwoD.second

)4.AbrahamLincolnwasPresidentoftheUnitedStates.

A.16B.the16C.16thD.the16th

)5.Doyouthinkthereisanyroomforus?

A.twoB.thetwoC.secondD.thesecond

)6.■--Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

A.TwentynineB.ThirtyandtwoC.Forty-fiveD.fifties

)7.Whichnumberiswrong?.

A.NinetyB.NinteenC.NinthD.Nineteenth

)8.ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfounded.

A.onAugust1st,1927B.in1927,1August

C.on1stAugust,1927D.inAugust1,1927

)9.Thenumber4,123isread.

A.fourthousandonehundredandtwenty-three

B.fourthousandandonehundredtwenty-three

C.fourthousandandahundredandtwenty-three

D.fourthousandsahundredandtwenty-three

)10.Theoldprofessorstillworkshardthoughheis.

A.inhissixtyB.inhissixtiesC.insixtiesD.inthesixty

)11.Thisclassroomisours.

A.threetimesbigasB.asthreetimesbigas

C.threetimesasbigasD.asbigthreetimesas

)12.Thebasketballteamofourschoolranksinthematch.

A.threeB.thirdC.thethreeD.thethird

)13.Whichisthecarthathedrives?It's.

A.fiftytwoB.thefifty-twocars

C.thecarfiftyfourD.thefifty-fourthcar

)14.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?.

A.Heisafifteen-year-oldboyB.Heisattheageof15

C.Heisaboyof15D.Heisfifteenyearold

)15.Ourschoolisnotverybig.Thereareonlystudents.

A.ninehundredsofB.ninehundred

C.ninehundredsD.ninehundredof

)16.■-Howmanynewwordsarethereinlesson?

?一Thereareonly.

第10頁共59頁

A.five;fifthB.fifth;five

C.thefifth;thefiveD.thefifth;five

)17.________ofthestudentsgotoschoolbycar.

A.TwothreeB.TwothirdC.SecondthirdsD.Twothirds

)18.Therewasnobusinthatsmalltown.Wehada________.

A.tenmileswalkB.ten-milewalk

C.tenmile'swalkD.tenthmilewalk

)19.Todayisthefirstdayand________.

A.TuesdayisfourthB.Thursdayisthefourth

C.secondisTuesdayD.asecondisThursday

)20.Whichroomdoyoulivein?________.

A.201RoomB.Room201

C.Room201stD.201'sRoom

)21.Howmanymagazinesdoyouhave?Ihave________.

A.twoB.bothC.twiceD.thesecond

)22.Threehundredthousandonehundredandseventymeans________.

A.3,170

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