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廣東省揭陽市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
32.從來沒有其他任何一項(xiàng)體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。
33.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。
34.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。
35.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
36.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
37.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
38.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
39.幸虧有他的幫助,我們得以按時完成任務(wù)。
40.運(yùn)動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
41.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了?!?/p>
42.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
43.孩子們天生好奇。
44.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
45.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?
46.他剛到家天就開始下雨了。
47.如果有機(jī)會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。
48.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
49.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
50.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
52.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
53.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
54.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
55.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
56.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
57.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
58.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
59.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
60.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
62.Hesaidhe__thenextday.
A.willcomeback
B.comeback
C.wouldcomeback
D.cameback
63.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
64.
65.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
66.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
67.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
68.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
69.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
70.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.What'sthepassageabout?
A.Thewayofteaching.
B.Typesofgoals.
C.Motivations.
D.Languagelearning.
72.
Thetellerofacomicstory______.()
A.tellsitonlyonce
B.tellsthelistenerinadvancethathisstoryisfunny
C.doesn'tcarewhetherhislistenersenjoyitornot
D.isveryseriouswhentellingit
73.
TheIndianshad______.
A.madelifedifficultforthem
B.helpedthemtoadjust
C.takentheirland
D.beentooafraidtotalktothem
74.
Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?()
A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartnearanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.
B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.
C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.
D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.
75.Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablytheChinesewerethefirsttouseitintheeleventhcenturyB.C.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythekingorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.
Bythe18thcenturytheumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrelladidnotchangemuchinstyle.duringallthistime,thoughtheybecamemuchlighterinweight.Itwasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasweremade,inawholevarietyofcolors.
Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented
A.inancientChina
B.inancientEurope
C.inancientGreece
D.inancientRome
76.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
77.
Whyisathirdpartyneededinsettlingaconflict?
A.Heknowstheemotionalchangesoftheadversaries.
B.Hecanhelpthetwoadversariesthinkaboutitmoreobjectively.
C.Heknowswheretoputstrengthinsolvingtheproblem.
D.Hecancontrolthetwoparties'behavior.
78.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
79.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.
A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshore
B.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabies
C.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntothesea
D.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength
80.SteamshipswerefirstintroducedintotheUnitedStatesin1807,andJohnMoisonbuiltthefirststeamshipinCanada(thencalledBritishNorthAmerica)in1809.Bythe1830sdozensofsteamvesselswereinuseinCanada.Theyofferedthetravelerreliabletransportationincomfortablefacilities--awelcomealternativetostagecoachtravelwhichatthebestoftimescouldonlybedescribedaswretched.Thiscommitmenttodependablerivertransportbecameentrenchedwiththeinvestmentofmillionsofdollarsfortheimprovementofwaterways,whichincludedtheconstructionofcanalsandlocksystems.
TheLachineandWellandCanals,twoofthemostimportantsystems,wereopenedin1825and1829,respectively.
BythetimethatUpperandLowerCanadawereunitedintotheProvinceofCanadain1841,thepublicdebtforcanalswasmorethanonehundreddollarspercapita,anenormoussumforthetime.ButitmaynotseemsuchagreatamountifweconsiderthatimprovementsallowedsteamboatstoremainpracticalformostcommercialtransportinCanadauntilthemid-nineteenthcentury.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocontrasttravelbysteamshipandstagecoach.
B.TocriticizethelevelofpublicdebtinnineteenthcenturyinCanada.
C.TodescribetheintroductionofsteamshipsinCanada.
D.ToshowhowCanadasurpassedtheUnitedStatesintransportationimprovements.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.D
9.A
10.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.B
22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
23.C
24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
26.C
27.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
28.C
29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
30.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
31.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
32.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
33.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
34.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
35.areaware
36.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
37.Relyingonourselves
38.wouldrather
39.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
40.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
41.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
42.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
43.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
44.Weatherpermitting
45.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
46.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
47.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
48.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
49.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
50.whichIfoundimpossible
51.criticism
52.D本題考查倒裝句的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一瑪麗不在乎錢。一我也如此。前半句中用little,為否定意義,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too應(yīng)該改成either,C表達(dá)錯誤,故本題選擇D。
53.suitable
54.economical
55.advantageous
56.regardless
57.additional
58.efficiency
59.valuable
60.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
61.C本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g,越來越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……;inplaceof代替,替代;forlackof缺乏,短缺;forfearof擔(dān)心,害怕。
62.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來,所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去將來時。
63.A
64.A
65.Amanya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。
66.B感嘆句的反
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