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山西省2018年對口升學考試
英語
第一部分共答題(所有考生作答,共70分)
一.語音(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)
從A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。
1.A.gapB.mapC.washD.stand
2.A.sweatB.steamC.speakD.meat
3.A.dangerB.gasC.hungerD.anger
4.A.morningB.horseC.horseD.doctor
5.A.withinB.thatC.thisD.think
6.A.honeyB.hotC.loveD.another
7.A.nationB.actionC.mentionD.question
8.A.windyB.riceC.climateD.mild
9.A.wantedB.likedC.neededD.noted
10.A.heardB.hearC.nearD.dear
二.單頂選擇題(本大題共25小題,每小題1分,共計25分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出空白處的最佳選項
11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain
--__________Practicemoreandyou'lldobetternexttime
A.NotatallB.Nevermind
C.Don’tmentionitD.Youarewelcome
12.MrSmith,Ishouldtellyouthisisthefifthtimeyou_________meformytwinsister
A.havemistakenB.aremistaking
C.hadmistakenD.aremistaken
13.Itisoneofthebestbooks_________.
A.whichhavebeenwrittenB.thathaseverbeenwritten
C.thathaveeverbeenwrittenD.whichhasbeenwritten
14.Itmayrain,butweshouldgo____________.
A.anywayB.though
C.certainlyD.however
15.Youshould_makingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.
A.preventB.allow
C.protectD.avoid
16.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwas
17.______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon_______head
A.An;theB.The;the
C.An;/D.The;/
18.I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal,forhe______foritformonths
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparingD.hadprepared
19.Ifyou____go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover
A.canB.may
C.mustD.will
20.Onthenextbirthday,Ann______marriedfortwentyyears.
A.willbeB.hasbeen
C.isD.willhavebeen
21.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful_____nothingabouttheargument
A.saysB.said
C.tosayD.saying
22.Theshockingnewsmadetherealize______terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.whatB.how
C.thatD.why
23.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather________
A.topermitB.permitting
C.permittedD.permit
24.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheawardwillberevealedsoon.
A.seatingB.tobeseated
C.seatedD.seat
25.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better
A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone
C.needn’thavedoneD.couldn’thavedone
26.Ioften____thewords,IdontknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet
A.lookupB.lookat
C.lookforD.lookinto
27.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway_______,thetruckcannotgetpastyou
A.soB.or
C.andD.but
28.Ifshedoesn’twanttogo,nothingyousaywill____her.
A.persuadeB.promise
C.inviteD.support
29.Iamnotreallymadather,butIcan’t________thatherremarkshurtme.
A.denyB.refuse
C.rejectD.decline
30.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice_______mywifephonedmetogobackhomeatonce
A.untilB.when
C.thanD.after
31.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice
A.whetherB.when
C.whichD.that
32.---HaveyoupaidWhatsmyshareofthebill
---_______Itwasn’tmuch
A.Don'tworryaboutitB.I’myshare
C.NoneofyoubusinessD.It’ssuptoyou
33.Onehiredofthecountycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitesblackpeople.
A.is;isB.is;are
C.are:areD.are:is
34.Togetabettergrade,youshould____thenotesagainbeforethetest
A.takeoverB.getover
C.turnoverD.goover
35.--wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchendear
--_________One?
A.OtherB.Every
C.AnotherD.More
三.完型填空(本大題共15小題,每小1分,共計15分)
從A,B.C、D四個選項中,選出空白處的最佳選項
AsIenteredwomanhood,momtoldmethatnomatterwhathappenedandnomatterwhatIdid,
Icouldalwayscomehome.Becauseofwhatthosewordsmeanttome,Isaidthesamethingtomy
36
Mychildhoodwasfiledwith57alotofkisses,lotsofhugs,andlotsofspoke."Iloveyou".
Becauseofwhatthosemeanttome,Igavemysonsthesamethings.
Mymomcamefroma38familyandhadadifficultchildhood,yetshenever39abouthow
unluckyshewas.40mymom,Isawlove’sabilitytoforgive
IsawmysweetmomlovemyGrandpa.41hehadabandonedherandmyGrandmaandfailed
to42fortheirneeds,IneversawmomtreatGrandpaanywaybutlovinglyeventhoughhewasfar
from43.Ilearnedhowlovebehavesandforgives.
Iwatchedmymom44my100-year-oldgrandmawho,inherblindness,deafnessand
feebleness(虛弱),neededalmosttotalcare.WhenIwasinherhome,IheardwhatI‘veheardall
mylife."Iloveyou,momTheywould45thistoeachotheratleastfivetimesaday-whenmom
gotGrandmaup,madehercomfortableinbed,orpreparedher46.AndIwouldhearlove’s47
whenGrandmasaid,”AndIloveyoutoo.”
Loveforgivesand48,notfocusingonwhathashappened.Insteadlove’sfocusisonwhat
needstobedoneandondoingitthe49wecan.
Mymomtaughtmetolove;shetoldmeto50itontomychildren,andsheshowed
forgivenessherself
36.A.friendsB.childrenC.settlersD.neighbors
37.A.happinessB.entertainC.confusionD.attraction
38.A.famousB.brokenC.fortunateD.peaceful
39.A.regrettedB.arguedC.complainedD.Wondered
40.A..WithB.LikeC.InD.Before
41.A..ifB.becauseC.soD.although
42.A.offerB.provideC.supportD.react
43.A.beingmodestB.beingordinaryC.beingkindD.beingsmart
44.A.pickupB.bringoutC.lookafterD.turnto
45.A.whisperB.amuseC.greetD.encourage
46.A.gestureB.domitoryC.messD.meal
47.A.questionB.responseC.solutionD.measure
48.A.walksonB.fallsbehindC.movesonD.runsaway
49.A.quickestB.leastC.longestD.best
50.A.putB.lookC.passD.write
四、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共計20分)
從A、B.C、D四個選項中,出選符合題目要求的最佳選項
A
InAmericaMother'sDayiscelebratedonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatdaywesendour
mothersaspecialMother'sDaycard,andperhapssomeflowersorcandy,toshowourloveand
appreciationforalltheyhavedoneforus.AlthoughMother'sDayisarelativelynewholidayin
America,moreandmoreothercountriesarealsosettingasideadaytohonortheirmothers.
ItallstartedoverahundredyearsagowithawomannamedAnnaMayJarvis.Annawasborn
onMay10,1864,justbeforetheendoftheCivilWarandtheassassinationofPresidentLincoln.
Shewasthedaughterofa“minister”,whichinAmericanEnglishmeansachurchleader.Shewas
aquietgirlwholikedtostudyinschool,butshelikedeveryoneandwaslikedbyeveryoneas
well.
Aftershegraduated,AnnaworkedforlifeinsurancecompanyinPhiladelphia,Then,in1906,
hermotherdied.ItwasthesecondSundayinMay.
Inthemonthsthatfollowed,Annabegantochange.Nolongerwasshesogentle,sorelaxed
andeasy-going.Insteadshenowhadjustonegoalforherlife--tohavehermotherandallother
honoredthroughoutthewholeworldonthesecondSundayofMay.
Aftermorethanayearofcarefulplanning,AnnaarrangedthefirstMother'sDaychurch
service,onMay10,1908,inCrafton,WestVirginia.ThenextyearAnnawasabletogetthecity
ofPhiladelphia,whereshelivedandworked,toproclaimthesecondSundayofMayasanofficial
Mother'sDay--thefirstcitytodoso.Afterthreemoreyears,thestateofWestVirginia,where
Anna'smotherhadlived,madeMother'sDayastatewideobservance--foraholidayinthenormal
sense,butstilladaytorememberwhatmothershavedonefortheirchildrenandsociety.
51.WhichanswerisrightaboutMother'sDay?
A.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisanewholiday.
B.MoreandmorecountriesareputasidetheirtraditionofcelebratingMother'sDay.
C.InAmerica,Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.
D.Throughouttheworld,Mother'sDayiscelebratedonthesameday.
52.Choosetherightexplanationoftheword“observance”inthelastparagraph.
A.remarkmadebypeopleB.actioninaccordancewithcustom
C.performanceofcertaintraditionD.noticepaidwidely
53.HowlonginallhadAnnaspenttoestablishMother'sDayinWestVirginia?
A.fromMay10,1908toMay10,1911.
B.formorethanfouryears.
C.formorethanthreeyears.
D.foraboutthreeyears.
54.Choosetherightunderstandingofthispassage.
A.AnnawasbornjustbeforetheassassinationofPresidentLincolnwhichendedtheCivilWar.
B.AnnawasadaughterofaministerwhichinEnglishmeansachurchworker.
C.Anna'smother'sdeathhaddonealittledamagetohereasylife.
D.Themother'sdaycelebratedinWestVirginiaisadaywithspecialmeaning.
55.Whatmostprobablyhappenedinthefollowingparagraph?
A.Mother'sDayiscelebratedinconventionalcelebration.
B.Mother'sDaygraduallybecameacommercialcelebration.
C.Annaretiredfromherjobwithafortuneofoverahundredthousanddollars.
D.Peoplestoppedbuyingcandytotheirmothers.
B
Onedayafewyearsago,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.Heisateacherat
oneofLondon'sbigmedicalschools.Hehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasat
theairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.
Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,andhehadputRupert,the
skeleton(人體骨架)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase.Attheairportdesk,he
suddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskand
wentovertotheshop.
Whenhegotback,hediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.Heoften
wonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.
56.Whowrotethestory?
A.Rupert'steacher.B.Theneighbor'steacher.
C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher'sneighbor.
57.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?
A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.
B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.
C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.
D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.
58.Whathappenedattheairport?
A.Theskeletonwentmissing.
B.Theskeletonwasstolen.
C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.
D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.
59.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher'sfeelingabouttheincident?
A.Hewasangry.B.Hethinksitveryfunny.
C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.
60.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?
A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.
B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.
C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.
D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.
第二部分(文科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答,共計15分)
五、單項選擇題(本大共5小題,每小題1分,共計5分)
從A、B、C,D四個選項中,選出空白處的最佳選項
61.--MyhusbandandIarecelebratingourtenththisweekend.
-----Oh________________
A.CheerupB.Goahead
C.CongratulationD.Sorrytohearthat
62.---____________________?
---I'dliketohaveadoublecheeseburgerandacake
A.whatcolourdoyoulikeB.Whatwouldyouliketoorder
C.AreyoufreetomorrowD.Howwouldyouliketopay
63.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune
---_________.Thehotelsnotbusythen.
A.NoproblemB.Don’tmention
B.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatte
64.---wouldyouhelpmecarrysomeofthesebags?
-----_____________.
A.Yes,quiterightB.Nevermind
C.youarewelcomeD.Withpleasure
65.__________-isnotasafetysign.
A.DANGERB.CAUTION
C.CASHIERD.WARNING
六.閱讀理解(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共計10分)
從A、B,C、D四個選項中,選出符合題目要求的最佳選項
MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrights
movementinthe1950sand1960s.
KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewas
stronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violent
resistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy)fromBostonUniversity,hebecamea
politicalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28,
1963,heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRights
Lawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople,anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech"IHaveaDream"
beforetheLincolnMemorial.The"dream"isadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlack
andWhite.Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfour
yearslater.
Thoughhedied,hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans,boththewhiteandthe
black.ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayin
LutherKing'shonor.Helivesinpeople'sheartsforever.
66.MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas_____yearsold.
A.64B.50C.39D.28
67.MartinLutherKingwasa___________.
A.politicalleaderB.blackminister
C.religiousleaderD.allofabove
68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.MartinLutherKingwaskillin1964
B.MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.
C.MartinLutherKingurgedhispeopletogetequalityandfreedomthroughviolence
D.OnlyblackAmericanleaderMartinLutherKing
69.Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"_______".
A.gaveB.threwC.announcedD.pulished
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?is"CivilRightsLaw".
A.CivilRightsMovementB.HowtoAwardtheNobelPrize
C.MartinLutherKingD.CivilRightsLaw
第三部分(工科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答,共15分)
七、單項選擇題(本大題共5小題,每小1分,共計5分)
從A、B、C.D四個選中,選出空白處的最佳選項。
71.1.3tequals_______________
A.1300kgB.1300g
C.1300cmD.1300km
72._______isnotaunitofcapacity.
A.cubicmillimeterB.liter
C.millimeterD.centimeter
73.20oCisaswarmas_________
A.20B.68C.38D.100
74.IntheUSA,theemergencynumberis______________
A.110B.120C.119D.911
75.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritean____________compositioninEnglish.
A.eight-hundred-wordsB.eighthundreds-word
C.eight-hundred-wordD.eight-hundreds-words
八、閱讀理解(本大題共5小,每小2分,共計10分)
從A.B、C、D.四個選項中,選出符合題目要求的最佳選項。
TheCaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum(SRM)inOldSacramentototals100,000square
feet.Completedatacostof$161million,themuseumopenedinMay1981Ithouses21old
locomotives(火車頭)andcars,somedatingbackto1862.Here,visitorscanearnalotabout
railroadhistoryinCaliforniaandtheWestinAmerica.
Hours&yTickets
Themuseumisopenfrom10am.to5p.m,daily(exceptonThanksgiving,Christmasand
NewYear’sDay).Ticketsaresolduntil4:30p.m.;$12adults;6students,childrenaged5and
underarefree.
Parking
Sacramento.However,thesespacesarenotforguestsvisitinglongerthan90minutes.
All-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOldSacramento
FoodService
TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPancificRailroadPassengerStationservesgood
foodattherightprices.Itisjustoneblocktothewestofthemainentrancetothemuseum.
TherearemanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.
OtherOfferings
GuidedtoursandfilmsaboutthemuseumareoffereddailyTherearemanyotherchancesat
themuseums,too,includingsomehistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoStateHistoric
Park.
76.WhatcanwelearnaboutCSRM?
A.Ithasahistoryof154years.B.Ithassomeoldlocomotives
C.Itisopenfor8hourseveryday.D.Itc
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