2022年四川省內(nèi)江市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）

2022年四川省內(nèi)江市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Humanitywillbedramaticallyinfluencedbecauseof______.

2.

Peoplearewillingtoinvesttheirmoneyinriskybusinessesbecausetheprofitisquitehigh.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Whatkindofpeople,accordingtothepassage,cantakerunningasregularexerciseimmediately?

A.Peoplewithalotofenthusiasm.

B.Peoplewithgoodhealthcondition.

C.Peoplewhohavenomoneybutlotsoftime.

D.Peoplewhowanttobestronger.

4.

Inordinaryusage,thetermdialectcanalsosignifyavarietyofalanguagethatisdistinctfromwhatisconsidered______.

5.Topreventanemployee'spossiblevengefulbehaviours,Ms.Edwardsadvicestheemployerto

A.showrespectwhenlayingofftheemployee

B.restraintheemployee'sbehaviours

C.orderthesecuritytodrivetheemployeeaway

D.threatentotaketheemployeetocourt

6.Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______.

7.

Jim'sparentsencouragedhimtostudyboththeconstructivistmathandtraditionalmath.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto______.

9.

TheresearcherswhometattheAsilomarConferenceGroundsagreedthatrobotswillsoon______.

A.besmarterthanhumanbeings

B.beabletocontrolthemselves

C.bemorepopularthantheInternet

D.beabletotakeoverallourwork

10.

Onereasonthatteacherswoulddrivestudentstosportsfieldliesinthatitwillprobablyhelptoexhaustthechildrensothattheycansitstillinclass.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Professionaltreatmentfromyourdentistworksbetterthanover-the-counterproductsin______.

12.

Ifmothlarvaearedeadforfivedays,scrubjayswillnottouchupontheminanycase.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoafterajobloss?

A.Arguewiththeemployeraboutthereasonforthelayoff.

B.Remaineven-temperedandavoidradicalbehaviors.

C.Makeafaircommentontheirjobperformance.

D.Sendthecompanye-mailstoaskforcompensation.

14.

Somebusinessmenhavefoundit______byputtingusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworlds.

15.

Chanplanstosetupaglobalhealthobservatoryto______onpriorityhealthproblems.

16.

Medicalmarketinghasmanyforms,suchasTVcampaigns,______.

17.

Englishprofessorsareimitatingclassicalscholars,whoaremerelytheinheritorsofatraditiongrowingoutofwhatwas,700yearsago,fascinatingandurgentlyneededwork.

18.

Itisnecessarythatbirdsshouldbetrainedtogetbackhome.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Chinabecomesthemostdesirablemarketforforeigncigarettemanufacturersbecause______and______.

20.

OnthegraphoftheIQscoresofalotofpeople,theaveragerangeofthebellcurvewouldhethescore______.

A.below100

B.between90and110

C.between100and110

D.higherthan110

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Well,youcleaneduptherefrigeratorthistime.Youmusthavebeenveryhungry.

M:AllIdidwasfixasnack.Thereweren'tmanyleft-oversfromyesterday.

Q:Whatdidthemandoaccordingtotheconversation?

(16)

A.Ateallthefood.

B.Cleanedthekitchen.

C.Fixedtherefrigerator.

D.Boughtsomegroceries.

22.(31)

A.Tocleanthefloor.

B.Topleasethenurse.

C.Toseeapatient.

D.Tosurprisethestory-relic

23.(28)

A.Bytakingoutapatentonit.

B.Bybuildinghouses.

C.Byfurtherperfectinghisdesign.

D.Bytellingothers.

24.聽力原文：W:Hey,George,Ican'tgettosleepwiththelightssonearmybed.Canyoustudysomeplaceelse?

M:Sorry,thereisapartygoingondowninthelounge(休息室).IsupposeIcancheckthediningroomthough.

Q:WhatwillGeorgeprobablydo?

(15)

A.Hewilltakepartintheparty.

B.Hewillcontinuetostudyinthebedroom.

C.Hewillcontinuetostudyinthedinningroom.

D.Hewillgotohavedinnerinsteadofstudying.

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

WeddingCrashersisacomedythathadoncetakenthetopatNorthAmericanboxofficein2005.Consideringthewaterloosmany(36)______filmshaveexperienced,Isupposeitisafairlyastonishingand(37)______achievementinthecompetitiveandunpredictablemarket.

Thestorylineisnot(38)______:WilsonandVaughnarelawyerssuccessfulindivorcesettlements,andtheyliketo(39)______intheweddingcrashinggames.Intonsofweddingparties,theysing,dance,andeat,butthesearenottheir(40)______motives.Theyareonlytoendupthedaywithsomeprettyfemaleattendeetogetintobed.

Repeated(41)______leadtounpleasantappetites.Attheendofthemarriageseason,they(42)______apowerwedding,thebrideofwhichisthedaughteroftheU.S.SecretaryoftheTreasury.ThereWilsonfallsinlovewithClaire,sisterofthebride.Afterthewedding,WilsonisinvitedtotheSecretary'shouse.However,hisliesarediscoveredandconsequentlyheis(43)______out.

Despiteallthese,thelovingflameinWilson'sheartdoesn'tseemtocrushout.Havingaccumulatedeverynervehecanget,(44)____________.GivingwaytotheHollywoodromanticcomedyrule,thisfilmendsupwithahappycome-off.

Franklyspeaking,thisfilmisnotasfunnyasIthought.(45)____________.Anyhow,thehugeboxofficesuccessjustprovedtothewholeworldthatAmericanslovethisfilmalot.(46)____________.

26.

【B5】

27.聽力原文：Recentresearchhasclaimedthatanexcessofpositiveionsintheaircanhaveanill-effectonpeople'sphysicalorpsychologicalhealth.Whatarepositiveions?Well,theairisfullofions,electricallychargedparticles,andgenerallythereisaroughbalancebetweenthepositiveandthenegativecharges.Butsometimesthisbalancebecomesdisturbedandalargerproportionofpositiveionsarefound.Thishappensnaturallybeforethunderstorms,earthquakesorwhenwindsareblowingincertaincountries.Oritcanbecausedbyabuild-upofstaticelectricityindoorsfromcarpetsorclothingmadeofman-madefibers,orfromTVsets,duplicatorsorcomputerdisplayscreens.

Whenalargenumberofpositiveionsarepresentintheairmanypeopleexperienceunpleasanteffectssuchasheadaches,fatigue,irritability,andsomeparticularlysensitivepeoplesuffernauseaorevenmentaldisturbance.Animalsarealsofoundtobeaffected,particularlybeforeearthquakes;snakeshavebeenobservedtocomeoutofhibernation,ratstofleefromtheirburrows,dogshowlandcatsjumpaboutunaccountably.ThishasledtheUSGeographicalSurveytofundanetworkofvolunteerstowatchanimalsinanefforttoforeseesuchdisastersbeforetheyhitvulnerableareassuchasCalifornia.

Conversely,whenlargenumbersofnegativeionsarepresent,peoplehaveafeelingofwell-being.Naturalconditionsthatproducetheselargeamountsarenearthesea,closetowaterfallsorfountains,orinanyplacewherewaterissprayed,orformsaspray.Thisprobablyaccountsforthebeneficialeffectofaholidaybythesea,orinthemountainswithtumblingstreamsorwaterfalls.

(30)

A.Theyarebecominginsane.

B.Theyfeelratherbad-tempered.

C.Theybecomeviolentlyaggressive.

D.Theyaresufferingtoothache.

28.(19)

A.Heisannoyedbutunderstands.

B.Heisnothappy.

C.HeknowsMarymustdrivealongway.

D.Heisafraidofthewomanheisspeakingto.

29.

【B4】

30.(32)

A.Sheassignedpeopletodothisreport.

B.Shemadeinvestigationsinthe700schools.

C.Shesupportedthereport.

D.Shewrotethisreport.

31.聽力原文：M:CanIhelpyou,Miss?

W:Yes.Iboughtthistelephonelastweek,anditworksallrightwithout-goingcalls,butitdoesn'tringforthein-comingones.

Q:What'stheproblemwiththewoman'stelephone?

(14)

A.Shecan'treceiveanycalls.

B.Shecan'tmakeanycalls.

C.Shecandonothingwiththephone.

D.Shecan'trepairthephone.

32.

【B2】

33.(35)

A.Becauseitstretchesourvisionandchallengesourproblem-solvingability.

B.Becauseithelpstodevelopinsightintotheessenceoflife.

C.Becauseithelpsuslearnhowtothinkinananalyticalway.

D.Alloftheabove.

34.(22)

A.Becausetheycan'taffordtopayforhimtoliveinLondon.

B.BecausetheythinkNeilshouldgetauniversitydegreefirstofall.

C.BecausetheythinkNeiliswastinghistalentandenergysinginginthepopworld.

D.BecausetheybelieveNeilwillnevermakeitinthepopworld.

35.

【B10】

36.(21)

A.Businessclass.

B.Historyclass.

C.Mathematicsclass.

D.None.

37.(15)

A.Takethecamerabacktothestore.

B.Getaspecialattachmentforthecamera.

C.Useabrighterlightwhentakingpictures.

D.Avoidfacingthelightwhentakingpictures.

38.(29)

A.Itmayeasilygowrongandanyunsavedworkdisappears.

B.Itcrashesthecomputereasily.

C.Itmayattractthethunder.

D.Itconsumesmorepower.

39.聽力原文：M:I'dlikethesepantstobecleanedandpressed.CouldIhavethembySaturday?

W:Yes,thatwillbefine.

Q:Whereistheconversationprobablytakeplace?

(17)

A.Shesawanailintheman'stire.

B.Themanshouldn'tdriveonthetire.

C.Themanmaynotneedanewtire.

D.Shealsoneedsairinhertires.

40.聽力原文：M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveapproximatelyfiftymembersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcametoLondonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenewpeople.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehaveawiderange—cultural,sports,socialandlanguageactivities.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?

M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,wherepeoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorabitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyarrangeamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheform.andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.

W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?

M:Themembershipfeeis￡5,￡25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayearfor265.

W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpaybycheck?

M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryoucanpaybycreditcard.

W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.

M:OK.Nowyournameis...?

(20)

A.Socialactivities.

B.Culturalactivities.

C.Languageactivities.

D.Sportsactivities.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

【C3】

42.

TheauthorfeelsthatthenumbersensedisplayedbyGenusEumenusis______.

A.moreremarkablethanthatofacrow

B.lessconvincinganinstancethanthatdisplayedbythecrow

C.actuallynotaninstanceofwhattheauthorisdiscussing

D.restrictedtothefemaleofthisspecies

43.【S9】

44.

【C8】

45.

Whydidtheauthortellalietoherparentsthatshehadamarveloustime?

46.

Whatistrueaboutthepre-modernera?

A.Peoplefeelworriedabouttakingomnibuses,horserailways,commutertrains,andelectrictrolleys.

B.Peopleareeagertoliveandshopinthefarawayplace.

C.Middleclassgrouptendstomoveoutofthecity

D.Thereisanexplorationinurbanpopulation,esp.verylargecities.

47.

Feverscause______.

A.prostaglandinstobeformed

B.irontobemadeavailabletobacteria

C.leukocytestobemoremobile

D.lizardstobecold-bloodedanimals

48.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatstudents'attitudetowardscampuscommercialsisthattheythink______.

A.theissueismoreaboutfreedom.

B.itismoreconflictingthancommon.

C.educationbecomesabillboard.

D.thattheymustinvestigatemore.

49.

【C5】

50.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsRussia?

A.Suggestive.B.Prejudicial.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.

51.(57)

52.

Commercialscreatethesensationofloudnessbecause______.

A.TVstationsalwaysoperateatthehighestsoundlevels

B.theirsoundlevelsarekeptaroundpeaklevels

C.theirsoundlevelsarekeptinthemiddlefrequencyranges

D.unlikeregularprogramstheirintensityofsoundvariesoverawiderange

53.InPara.4,theword"Rusken"mostprobablymeans______.

A.atrafficpolicewhodirectsthetraffic

B.abadexampletogiveacaution

C.onepersonwhobreaksthetrafficregulations

D.thedriverlovedbythepassengers

54.

DifferentfromHarvard,manyuniversitiesrequiretheadmittedapplicantsto______.

55.(60)

56.

Whodevisedanexperimentthatinvestigateddeductivereasoningwithouttheuseofanymarbles?

57.

Anofficialcommissionexaminedthehorseandconfirmed______.

58.

Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

59.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Ifyou'vebeenoncampusforverylong,I'mcertainthatyou'vealreadyheardaboutthiscourse.Youmayknowthatlastsemesteraboutfiftypercentofthestudentsenrolledinmycoursefailedit.Letmeexplainhowthiscameaboutbeforeyoujumptoanyconclusion.Inthefirstplace,sincethisisacompositionclass,Iexpectmystudentstofollowcertainrulesofformality.Unfortunately,studentstodaydislikehavingtofollowrolesofanykind,especiallythosewhichtheymayfeeltobeunnecessary.Forexample,Iaskthateachofyourpapersbetypedandcenteredonthepapercorrectly.Icountoffpointsforvariouskindsofmistakes.Amisspelledwordwillcostyou5points.You'velost25pointsifyou'vemisspelledfivewords.Ifyouwriteanincompletesentence,you'velost10points.Ifyougivemetwocompletesentencesasonewithoutadequatepunctuation,you'velost15points.Idonotacceptlatepapers.Youwillreceiveazeroforanythemewhichyoufailtosubmitontime.Iexpectyoutoreadeachassignment.Tomakecertainthatyouhavereadtheassignment,Iwillgiveyouashortunannouncedquizfromtimetotime.ThisclassmeetsonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.Youwillhaveatotalofsixmajorteststhroughoutthesemester.Yourfinalgradewillbebasedonanaverageofthesemajortest,thepop(臨時性的隨機考試)tests,andeightwrittenthemes.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,youcanseemeonTuesdays.Myofficeisonthesecondfloorofthisbuilding.YourassignmentforWednesdayistoreadHemingway'sshortstoryonpage55.Fridaywillbethelastclassdayofthisweek,soyoucanexpecttowriteashortinclassthemeformethen.That'sallfortoday.I'llseeyouonWednesday.

Whenwasthislecturegiven?

60.

Bysayingthat"Factsareterriblethingsifleftspreadingandunattended",theauthoraimsto______.

A.pointoutthattheabundanceoffactsmaybeharmfultohumanintellect

B.illustratethenecessityofalwaysattendingtofacts

C.showtheimportanceofusinghumanjudgmentinthecomputerizedage

D.tellthatfactsarealwaysirrelevantandneededtobeconnected

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexperts

believethattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears'

time.Notonlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthanever

before,asthestandardoflivinginindustrialcountries

arises,butthepopulationexplosionmeansthateachyear【S1】______

manymorepeoplewillbeusingoilinsomeform.orother.

Untilrecentlywetookoilasgranted:itseemeditwould【S2】______

neverstopflowing.Itwassocheapandplentifulthatthe

wholeworldcametodependingonit.Governments【S3】______

neglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricitywas

generatedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.It

founditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.【S4】______

Manypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmany【S5】______

itemsintheirhomescontainoil.Theincreaseinthepriceofoil

hasbroughttheworldtoitssenses.Governmentsaresearching【S6】______

asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.Theyareconsidering【S7】______

howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajor

fuels,coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthat

neithercantakeplaceofoilintheireconomies.Inrecent【S8】______

yearstherehasbeenagrowingconcernforthe

environment,andcoalisapopularfuelwithenvironmentalists.【S9】______

Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopmenthasaserious

effectonanimalandplantlife;coalitselfisaheavy

pollution.【S10】______

【S1】

62.

【S2】

63.

【S9】

64.

【S3】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thenurse__________________(緩解了病人的疼痛)bygivingacoolingdrink.

67.Mostpeoplebelievethatsuccessconsists______(與其說在于一個人的運氣，不如說在于他堅持不懈的努力).

68.Asthemostprestigiousfootballplayerintheworld,________________________(據(jù)說他牽扯進一樁商業(yè)丑聞).

69.______________________(他到資料室沒多久),whenthetelephonerang.

70.Thenewgovernmentwasaccused__________________________(未實現(xiàn)其降低失業(yè)率的承諾).

參考答案

1.electronicbulldozerandelectronicproximityelectronicbulldozerandelectronicproximity解析：信息來源為文章中的第4段。

2.B

3.B解析：細節(jié)推斷題。文章說只要身體健康．就可以開始跑步。而健康狀況不佳的人需要先聽取醫(yī)生的意見。與原義意思相同的選項為B。

4.thestandardformofthatlanguagethestandardform.ofthatlanguage解析：參見小標題A．Dialects下面第3段第1句：Inordinaryusage，thetermdialectcanalsosignifyavarietyofalanguagethatisdistinctfromwhatisconsideredthestandardform.ofthatlanguage．

5.A解析：該標題下首段提出“被離職”員工可能會報復的問題，第二段Planahead為給出的第一個建議措施，第二個建議是善待員工，引言是對其的進一步補充說明。[A]中的showrespect是對inthemostrespectfulandhumaneway的同義轉(zhuǎn)述；題干中不定式中prevent對應末句中的trytominimize，故答案為[A]。

6.thenationaldebtthenationaldebt解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞TacoBellCorporation和LibertyBell定位到第六個小標題，再由Irvine定位到該標題下的第一段，可知一項公告報道TacoBell公司買下了自由鐘，并要將其挪到加利福尼亞的歐文市，該公司表示移動該鐘是為了幫助緩解國家債務，由此可得答案。

7.B解析：“Jim，however，placedthecreditelsewhere.Hisparents，anengineerandaneducator，covertlytutoredhimintraditionalmath”從jim的父母偷偷教他傳統(tǒng)數(shù)學這一事，我們可以得知他們對學?，F(xiàn)行的數(shù)學教育是很不滿意的。

8.relaxunwindandenjoythemselvesrelax,unwindandenjoythemselves解析：本題空白處問“人們在聚會上喝酒是為了……?！备鶕?jù)題文中“drinkinaparty”可將相關(guān)部分定位于小標題為“DrinkandBeMerry(愉悅飲酒)”部分。第八自然段第三句話提到“Torelax,unwindandenjoythemselves,peopledrinkinaparty.”，即“人們在聚會上通過飲酒來放松、松弛和自我享受?！边@里不定式“to”和題文中的“inorderto”意思相近。因此，答案為“relax,unwindandenjoythemselves”。

9.B解析：根據(jù)AsilomarconferenceGrounds定位到第6段后，我們可以從該段最后一句找到這些參加會議的科學家對機器人一致看法，其中的autonomously表明科學家們認為機器人將能“自主地”控制自己，選項B正確。其他選項均無在該段提及。

10.A解析：文章的第一部分和第二部分對這一點均有提及。第一部分的“Sometimesthey'resimplyaboutfindingahealthywaytotirehyperactivekidsoutsothev'llsitstillinclassorgettobed

11.whiteningyourteethwhiteningyourteeth解析：定位到文章標題Tooth-WhiteningProducts下的最后兩句話：Ifyouthinkyourteetharen'twhiteenough，though，talktoyourdentistbeforeyoutryanyover-the-counterwhiteningproducts．Yourdentistmaybeabletoofferyouprofessionaltreatment，whichwillbesuitedtoyouruniqueneedsandwillworkbetterthanover-the-counterproducts．(如果你認為自己的牙齒不夠白，那么在試用任何一種藥店柜臺出售的美白產(chǎn)品之前先去和自己的牙科醫(yī)生聊聊。你的牙科醫(yī)生可能會給你一些專業(yè)治療。這些專業(yè)治療是針對你一個人的獨特需求的，要比柜臺出售的美白產(chǎn)品更有效。)由此可得答案。

12.C解析：根據(jù)題干中的scrubjays，mothlarvae，fivedays定位到第5段末句...andthebirdsthathadtowaitforfivedayspassedthelarvaebyandduguppeanutsinstead．本題涉及灌叢鴉是否會吃死了五天的蛾幼蟲。原文只是講在Clayton的實驗中“等了五天的鳥則會略過幼蟲去挖花生”，并未涉及灌叢鴉會不會吃這樣的蟲子，因此應判斷本題為NG。

13.B解析：題干對應的是該段首句：Afterajobloss…，接下來第二句說明失業(yè)后應該怎么做，即Staycalmandresisttheurgetomakeanysuddenmoves…thatcouldhurtyouinthelongrun．(冷靜下來，要克制住從長遠角度考慮會傷害到你的沖動)。[B]中的Remaineven-tempered對應該句中的Staycalm，avoid對應該句中的resisttheurgeto，radicalbehaviors對應該句中的suddenmoves…thatcouldhurtyouinthelongrun，故答案為[B]。[D]是針對該段中aharshlycriticale-mail所設的干擾項。

14.possibletomakemoneypossibletomakemoney解析：本文的第七段中提到：“MarketingandrecordlabelexecutivessayWebsitesthatputusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworldsareauniquewaytoreachouttoaudienceswhoareincreasinglyspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthecomputerinsteadofatconcertsandmusicstores”。其大意是：網(wǎng)站讓用戶進入一個類似視頻游戲的世界，這是一個接觸聽眾的獨特方式，它使越來越多的人把更多的時間和金錢投到網(wǎng)絡上來。這就讓生意人看到了商機。

15.collectcollateanddisseminatedatacollect,collateanddisseminatedata解析：本題根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第七段而設，Chan在演講詞中指出“Iplantosetupaglobalhealthobservatorytocollect,collateanddisseminatedataonpriorityhealthproblems.”

16.directmailandjournaladvertisementsdirectmailandjournaladvertisements解析：由題眼定位到文章第一個小標題SellCulture下第五段末句；這一句說明了藥品的市場營銷形式，由此可知答案。

17.fascinatingandurgentlyneededfascinatingandurgentlyneeded解析：答案在文章第六段中“...classicalscholars,whoaremerelytheinheritorsofatraditiongrowingoutofwhatwas,700yearsago,fascinatingandurgentlyneededwork.”題干與原文完全一致。

18.B

19.thepopulationissobig/smokingissopopular

20.B解析：由題干graph，IQ，bellcurve定位到第二個小標題下第三段第二句Whenplacedonagraph,theIQtestscores...abellcurve,withmostpeoplescoringintheaveragerange.(當很多人的智商測試分數(shù)被做成表格的時候，會呈現(xiàn)一個鐘形的曲線，大部分人的分數(shù)位于中等區(qū)域。)而其前一句指出IQtestsarealsostandardizedsothatmostpeoplescore

21.A

22.C解析：媽媽是來看望病人Dagmar的。

23.A解析：Howhastheinventorprotectedhisideaofrevolvinghouse?

24.C解析：語意推斷題。女士由于男士學習時開的燈靠近床頭而無法入眠，建議男士換個地方學習，男士表示lounge里開派對，他可以去餐廳看看。check“檢查”，這里表示看看餐廳是否可以繼續(xù)學習。

25.big-budget

26.device

27.B

28.A解析：W:IwishMarywouldcallwhensheknowsshe'llbelate.Thisisthethirdtimewehavehadtowaitforher.

M:Iagree,butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.

Q:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutwaitingforMary?

29.double

30.A

31.A

32.titles

33.D

34.B

35.Ifyoujusttakeamultivitaminyou'remissinglotsofcompoundsthatmaybeprovidingbenefitsIfyoujusttakeamultivitamin，you'remissinglotsofcompoundsthatmaybeprovidingbenefits解析：takeamultivitamin?missing，compounds，providing，benefits

36.B解析：本題問“A1毒怕什么課?”文中提到Lily認為商貿(mào)課程使她倍受煎熬，而All也深有同感，說自己對文科感覺也是如此。而只有歷史是屬于文科范疇，故B項“歷史”正確。

37.D解析：M:Mynewcameraissupposedtobecompletelyautomaticbutlookatthesepictures.

W:Nexttimetryhavingthelightatyourbackasyoushoot.Thatwillrakethepicturesbetter.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

綜合選項內(nèi)容推斷，對話很可能與照相機的缺陷或成相照片的質(zhì)量有關(guān)。女士建議男士照相時應背光(havingthelightatyourbackasyoushoot)，這與選項扛D(avoidfacingthelight)?同義。attachment意為“附件，附加裝置”。

38.A解析：原文說在休眠狀態(tài)下一日．出現(xiàn)任何意外，電腦將會癱瘓，沒有保存的任務也會消失，因此選A。而B說是休眠狀態(tài)讓電腦癱瘓的，這是偷換概念。

39.C

40.C解析：Whichactivityisthewomaninterestedin?

41.HH解析：根據(jù)上下文的語境及語法結(jié)構(gòu)，需要名詞完成句意。inone'sinteractionswithsb．表示“與某人交往、交流”。

42.B解析：過渡段第四段中作者對上面所引用黃蜂的例子與下面將要講到的烏鴉的例子哪個更有說明力作了對比，從中可知作者認為烏鴉的事例更能說明動物的NumberSense。

43.OO解析：該空格前為介詞of，空格后為名詞teams，因此空格處應選名詞、形容詞、動詞分詞等作定語。原句意為“全世界數(shù)千______隊的名字中都包含海嘯的字樣，例如加利福尼亞的利文摩爾海嘯游泳隊”，因此所選單詞應與游泳或體育等有關(guān)，O(運動的)最適合。

44.AA解析：normalbearingload指通常所能承受的壓力。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處應是說上部樓層下落時產(chǎn)生的力要超過下部樓層通常承受能力的5至10倍，所以此處應選[A]exceeded“超過”。[O]happened符合本句的時態(tài)，但不能與表程度的by5to10times連用。

45.Topleaseherparents./Tomakethemhappy./Nottodisappointthem.Topleaseherparents./Tomakethemhappy./Nottodisappointthem.解析：最后兩句提到“父母對我的成就大為滿意，然后便高高興興地睡覺去了”。由此可知，我這么做主要是為了想讓父母開心，不讓他們失望。

46.D解析：題目問的是在現(xiàn)代社會出現(xiàn)前，哪些陳述是正確的，那么根據(jù)文章第一段第三句就可以得知“Byopeningvastareasofunoccupiedlandforresidentialexpansion，theomnibuses，horserailways，commutertrains，andelectrictrolleyspulledsettledregionsoutwardtwotofourtimesmoredistantform.citycentersthantheywereinthepre-modernera．”由于大量未開發(fā)土地的拓展，使得人們大量使用公交，這樣緘市中心向外拓展的比例是現(xiàn)代社會出現(xiàn)前的兩到三倍。因此A中提到的人們擔心使用公交文中沒有提到，是錯誤的。同樣的道理，B人們想去遠處購物和生活和C中產(chǎn)階級想搬到城外去住文中也沒有涉及，因此只有選D。

47.C解析：本題答案選擇C項是根據(jù)文章最后一段中Leukocytes，whitebloodcellsthatareactiveinfightingbacterialinfectious，aremoremobileatfebriletemperature．(積極參與抵抗細菌人侵的白血球在高溫下更加活躍。)而作出的，A項和B項的敘述與文章不相符，而D項雖是正確的表述，但與本題毫不相關(guān)，因此要舍棄。

48.B解析：這是理解推論題。凡文章里面明說的事，不能說是推論，A，C，D項可以在文章里面找到。文章的最后兩段代表了學生的兩種觀點，可以推論出“學生的態(tài)度不盡相同的”，所以B項符合題意。

49.I

50.D解析：本題考查“作者對俄羅斯的態(tài)度”。這篇短文是一篇新聞，作者客觀地報道了歐盟和俄羅斯對于貿(mào)易紛爭的立場和看法，并沒有談論作者自己的看法。因此；答案為D項。

51.MM解析：此處為固定短語,besubjectto受……支配；受到……影響。這里整句意思為：所有的這些理論都很不明確,容易受批評。

52.B解析：選擇依據(jù)為文章第2段最后一句話。

53.C解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞Rusken定位到文章第四段。Also,wewillestablishacampaignperson“Rusken”...推斷題?！安⑶?，我們還將樹立這場運動的形象代言人Rusken。Rusken具備與道路安全有關(guān)的所有的壞習慣。沒有人愿意成為一個Rusken。車里的孩子或者妻子/丈夫都不愿用一個像Rusken一樣的司機。”由此推測，Rusken應該是個負面形象，再結(jié)合選項的意思，就可以得出答案為C)。文中沒有提及交通警察，再者，交警也不是負面形象，因此排