仁愛版八年級下Unit6閱讀理解測試

Unit6Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline(地鐵線).Thefastestway16 inacityisbysubway.Howtotravelbysubway?Doyouknow?Hereissomeinformation 17beforeyoutravelbysubway.First,youshould 18therightline.Ifyoudon,t,youwillhaveto19andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins20yourticket,because21themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice22some.23youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe24,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You25walktooclosetotheyellowline.It,sdangerous.( )16.A.travelingB.totravelC.traveledD./( )17.A.toknowB.tofindC.toseeD.totake()18.A.planB.drawC.discussD.choose( )19.A.getupB.godownC.getoffD.geton( )20.A.ofB.toC.forD.in( )21.A.mostofB.someofC.oneofD.abitof( )22.A.tobuyB.togetC.toborrowD.tochange( )23.A.WhereB.IfC.WhatD.Why( )24.A.coinB.trainC.everythingD.ticket( )25.A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustnotD.must(A)DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)？It'sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecropsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”( )26.isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.Climbingmountains B.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouse D.Fishing( )27.Inthecountryside,visitorscan.A.enjoythebeautifulview B.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduce D.doallofabove( )28.Theunderlinedword“view”meansinChinese.A.景色 B.小路 C.觀點 D.樂趣( )29.PleasureofFarmhousecanmakerelax.A.farmers B.visitorsfromcitiesC.youngpeople D.children( )30.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus.A.howtoworkonfarm B.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefood D.thepleasureofworking(B)Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyplane.Withamodernairliner(客機),youcantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichneededamonthormoretogettohundredsofyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butyoucanseetheplacesyouaretravelingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddining-cars.Theyevenmakethelongestjourneyenjoyable(令人愉快的).Somepeopleprefertotravelbysea.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesordifferentpartsofyourcountry.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopifthereissomethinginteresting,forexample,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.That,swhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheytravelonbusiness.( )31.Fromthepassage,weknowthefastestwayoftravelingis.A.bytrain B.bysea C.byplane D.bycar( )32.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan.makethelongestjourneyenjoyabletraveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutesmakeourowntimetablevisitmanyothercountries( )33.Theunderlinedword“They”inthepassagerefers8仔旨的是).A.moderntrainsinthe country B.thecomfortableseatsanddining-carsC.thetravelersonthemoderntrains D.theslowerwaysoftraveling( )34.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake.A.aplaneoracar B.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrain D.atrainoraplane( )35.Howmanywaysoftravelingarementionedinthepassage?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Six.(C)Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestep0卻步)afteranotherfinallybringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthehigherheclimbs,themorewonderfulhisviewis.Ifhekeepsclimbing,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanewwaytoseeeverything.Nowlearningaforeignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople,smindsandheartsandintoaculturethatisverydifferentfromyourownculture.Thiswillmakeyouricher,richerinthingsthatmoneycan,tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfoot(踏上)onashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchairtravelerthroughbooks.Themountainclimberstopsnowandthentoenjoythesceneryaroundhim.Readingisjustlikethis.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youwillfindfuninbooks.Isclimbingamountaineasy?Whatwillhehaveifhekeepsclimbing?Canlearninglanguagesopenthewayintopeople,smindsandhearts?Howwilllearninglanguagesmakeyou?Wherewillyoufindfunifyouareinterestedinreading?Mr.SmithworksinNewYork.Lastmonthhehadafifteen-dayholiday,buthedidn,tknowwheretospendit.HespoketohisfriendBill,“I16thehotweather,butIcan,tfindacoolplaceinAmerica.HowshouldIspendmyholiday?”“That,seasy,”saidBill,“You,d17toMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundnow.”Mr.Smithagreed18hisfriend.Heboughtanairticketandsoon19Moscow.Hehadahappytripthere,butonedayhe20.Afterlunchhewentoutsidethecity,hesawadog21himwhilehe22past(走過)ahouse.Thedogwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnopieceofbreadorcakeinhispockets.Hetriedtodriveitaway.Butitbegantobarkat(對 大叫)him.Hewantedtolookforastickbuthecouldn'tfindanything23snowandice.Suddenlyhesawastoneontheground.Hehurriedto24butfailed.“HowstrangeRussiansare!”Mr.Smithsaidtohimself,“Theydon,ttiedogs,butfirmly(緊緊地) 25thestones.MyGod!”()16.A.likeB.unlikeC.notlikeD.hate()17.A.wouldgoB.wouldnotgoC.bettergoD.bettertogo()18.A.toB.withC.atD.about()19.A.arrivedinB.arriveinC.reachD.reachedin()20.A.madeamistakeB.getintotroubleC.gotintotroubleD.findthetrouble()21.A.tofollowB.isfollowingC.followedD.following()22.A.waswalkingB.walkedC.wascrossingD.crossed()23.A.exceptB.besidesC.besideD.without()24.A.pickeditupB.pickedupitC.pickitupD.pickupit()25.A.tiedB.liedC.tieD.lie(A)TrainnumberFromToStartArrivalT272JilinChangchun17:5620:05K666JilinChangchun14:2016:25K958JilinChangchun06:4508:48K656JilinChangchun16:2218:35K676JilinChangchun04:1806:25T271ChangchunJilin05:0907:34K665ChangchunJilin11:2113:36K957ChangchunJilin16:4018:45K655ChangchunJilin10:0512:07K675ChangchunJilin21:0023:07( )26.Thereareoftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.five B.fivepairs C.tenpairs D.fifteen( )27.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoChangchun,youshouldtaketrain.A.T272 B.K958 C.K656 D.K676( )28.ThefirsttrainfromChangchunarrivesinJilinat.A.06:25 B.07:34 C.08:45 D.05:09( )29.YouareinChangchunnow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinChangchunaslongaspossible?A.K665. B.K957. C.K655. D.K675.( )30.IfyouaregoingtoChangchunfromJilin,thenyoutakethereturntrainasearlyaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinJilin?A.At16:25.B.At18:35. C.At18:45. D.At06:57.(B)AnoldfarmerspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountryinthesoutheastofEngland.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim,becausehehadnevertraveledtothecitybefore.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Herushedintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewaswatching,anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile,thedooropenedagainandaveryperfectyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmerwasverysurprised,“Whatafunnylittleroom!”Hesaidtohimself,“It'smagic.Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere,I,mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”( )31.Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity B.inthecityC.inthesoutheastofEngland D.inalargetallbuilding( )32.Theoldfarmerdecidedoneday.A.tovisitabuilding B.tovisitacityC.tovisitafactory D.tovisitafarm( )33.Theoldfarmer.cametothecityforthefirsttimehadtraveledtothecityseveraltimesfoundnothingnewandstrangeinthecityonlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding( )34.Whentheoldfarmerwasinalargetallbuilding,hesawgetintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswife D.anoldwoman( )35.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell B.didn,tknowanythingabouttheliftC.wantedtobuyalift D.didn,tlikethelift(C)CometoAustria(奧地利)！SoilisavillageinthemountainsinWesternAustria,andalocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?familyopensaHotelPostthere.Thehoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusuallyaround20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.EnjoyThailand(泰國)！WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don,tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarket(漂浮的市場)justoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitandvegetables.Thereyoucanbuythemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don,tforgetyourhat_thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atmidday!VisitHawaii(夏威夷)！MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslongbeaches(沙灘)inthesouthandwestoftheisland(島)，andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful-therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子),anddon,tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecentreoftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerinthelateevening.36.IfyoustayattheHotelPost,you,llseethewholevillage,theforestand.37.AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythingsin.38.BecausethesunisstronginBangkok,youshouldbring.39.InthenorthofKauaiIslandthereare.40.Thewarmestplaceofthethreeis.Isitsafetotalkonthephonewhiledriving?It,sreportedthatmanyaccidentsarecausedby16thataredrivingwhilemakingphonecalls.Nowsomepeoplewantto17ifdrivingwhiletalkingonthephoneisdangerous.18acaraccidenthappens,thepolicewillaskwhetherthedriveris19amobilephone.They20theinformationinareport.Theinformationissaved,andlatertheycan21it.Whydomobilephonescauseaccidents?Driverssometimes22towatchtheroadcarefullywhentheyareusingtheirmobilephones.Notlookingattheroadcanbe23,becausedriverscan7tfocuson(集中注意力)24isgoingonaroundthem.Now,thepolicehasmaderules25usingmobilephoneswhiledriving.()16.A.ridersB.driversC.walkersD.passengers()17.A.lookforB.careaboutC.findoutD.thinkabout()18.A.BeforeB.IfC.UntilD.Later()19.A.usingB.talkingC.playingD.buying()20.A.copyB.rememberC.searchD.write()21.A.readB.studyC.findD.learn()22.A.likeB.wantC.forgetD.wish()23.A.dangerousB.difficultC.easyD.carefully()24.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why()25.A.toB.inC.ofD.againstWhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreets,becausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfthisisthefirsttimeyouhavecometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn,tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromworkinthemorningorevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerous,especiallyforthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanhaveagoodview.It,sveryinteresting.( )26.ThetrafficdrivesinHongKong.ontheleftB.ontherightC.inthestreets D.everywere( )27.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadwhen.A.thetrafficlightsaregreen B. thetrafficlightsare redC.thetrafficgoes D. thetrafficarebusy( )28.InHongKong,thetrafficisthemostdangerous.A.inthemorning B. intheeveningC.intheafternoon D. whenpeoplegotoor comebackfromwork( )29.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodviewinabus,youcan.A.standinthebus B. sitonthefirstfloorC.sitonthesecondfloor D. standonthetopofthe bus( )30.Ifyouarewaitingforabus,youshouldstand.A.ontheleftsideofstreet B. ontherightsideofstreetC.oneachsideofstreet D. oneithersideofstreetManypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon,tlikeitbecausetheairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffwhichisoftenlate.Youcan,topenthewindows.Youcan,tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallygoodincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway,thoughittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywheneveryouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.( )31.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.Becauseitissafe.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.Becauseitischeap.( )32.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe. B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindow. D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.( )33.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatwillyoutake?A.Abus. B.Acar. C.Atrain. D.Asubway.( )34.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?Youneedn,tgotoarailwaystation.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.Youneedn,tgotoabusstop.( )35.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceistrue?Hethinkstakingaplanetakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.Helikestotakeaplanebecausehecanchoosethefood.IsawanaccidentthismorningwhenIwasstandingatthecornerofGreenStreet.AwomanwithhersonwasdrivingaredsportscardownGreenStreetveryfast.Whileshewasdriving,shewastalkingonhermobilephone.Atthesametime,amanwasdrivingabluetruckalongFifthStreetveryslowly.Whilehewasdriving,hewasdrinkingabottleofcolaandeatingasandwich.Whilethemanwasdrivingthroughthecrossing,thewomaninthesportscardidn,tstopatthetrafficlights.Asaresult,thecarhitthetruck.Boththewomanandthemanwereveryangry.Whiletheywereshoutingateachother,thepolicecame.Luckily,theywerenotbadlyhurt.wasstandingatthecorner 36Isawanaccidentthismorning.Theredsportscarwhichthewomanwasdrivingwas37thanthetruck.Whentheaccident 38,thewomanwasusingher39andthemanwashavingabottleofcolaandasandwich.Soatthetrafficlightsthecarhitthetruck.40theywerenotbadlyhurt,bothofthemwereveryunhappy.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.Nowadays,bicyclesareverypopulararoundtheworld.Insomeplaces,peopleuseabicycle21towork.Somepeopleevenridetheirbicycles22exercise.ButDoyouknowwho23thefirstbicycle?In1771,aFrenchmannamedSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Thehandlesandtheseatlooked24ahorseandweremadeofwood.Thisbicyclewasverydifficult25.In1817,aGermannamedSauerbrunmadethefirstbicycle26.Theseatwasmorecomfortable.Thewheelscouldchangedirection.27intheforesttookonlyonehourinsteadofthreehoursonfoot.Butthesebicyclesstillhadnobrakes(剎車)，andpeopleoften28.Ittookanother45yearsforthebicycle29popularagain.Over100yearslater,bicycleridingis30popularthanbefore.Infact,therearemorebicyclesthancarsintheworldtoday.()21.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going()22.A.forB.atC.onD.in()23.A.inventB.inventionC.inventedD.inventing()24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like()25.A.moveB.tomoveC.movingD.moved()26.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()27.A.RideB.RidingC.RodeD.Ridden()28.A.felldownB.fellbehindC.felloutD.fellaway()29.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became()30.A.alittleB.evenmoreC.themostD.muchAccidentReportForm

AccidentAcarhitatree.Fourpeoplewereinthecar.WeatherconditionTherewasaheavyrain.CauseThedrivernamedLiJundranktoomuch.DateofcallMarch20th,2008Timeofcall8:30p.m.NameofcallerAmancalledZhangWei.(Hewastakingawalkthereatthattime.)PlaceZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditionsofvictimsMr.Greenhurthishead.Mrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.Theirdogdied.ActionPolicemenarrivedat8:40p.m.andsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat8:45p.m.(((()31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.(((()31.WhattimedidZhangWeicallthepolice?A.At8:30a.m.B.At8:30p.m.)32.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthecar?A.One. B.Two.)33.Whoseleftlegwashurt?A.Mrs.Green,s. B.Theirdaughter,s.)34.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.At8:40p.m.C.Three.C.Mr.Green,s.C.Itwascloudy.D.At8:45p.m.D.Four.D.Theirdog,s.D.Itwasrainy.A.Thecarhitawall.B.TheaccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinBeijing.C.Thedriverdranktoomuch.D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.F1isaveryfastcarrace.Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Thedriversgoatover300kilometersanhoureveryrace.ButF1carsdidn,talwaysgosofast.In1895,thefirstF1racebeganinFrance.Duringthatrace,ittookthedrivers48hourstofinish580kilometers.In1901,thebestdrivershadanaverage(平均)speedof100kilometersanhour.Moderngrandprix(獎品)F1racingbeganin1950inBritain.“Grandprix”isFrench.Itmeans“l(fā)argeprize”.Today,12teamsand24driversracetogetpoints.Thereareracesatdifferenttracks(路線)allovertheworldfromMarchtoOctobereveryyear.TherearealsoF2andF3racing.Butthecarsareslowerandlesshigh-tech.DuringaF1race,drivershavetomakeseveralstopstochangetyres(輪胎)andputmorepetrolintheircars.Ateamofpeopledothesetaskstogethertomakethestopsshort.Somepeopleliftthecarup,otherschangethetyres.Whilethispersonworksonthetyres,anotherpersonputspetrolinthecarandadifferentpersoncleansthedriver'shelmet.Onemorepersontalkst othedriverabouthowtowin.Ifsamazingthatallthosepeoplefinishitinjustafewseconds!During100-meterraces,peoplecounttheplayers7speedby1/100th(0.01)ofasecond,for

example10.81seconds.Intheworldofcarracing,however,theracehastobetimedto1/1000th(0.001)ofasecond.Thatis50timesfasterthanthetimeforablink@乏眼).F1carslook