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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning()trafficjam
A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeD.attheriskof
2.Herdutiesincludecleaningthedesksandmoppingthefloor.Butshealsoneedstodomanyotherthings()
A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant
3.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,please_______thedoctor()
A.answerB.promiseC.teachD.consult
4.ItisnecessarythatTom_______alltheblanksonanapplicationforajob()
A.fillinB.filledC.fillwithD.filling
5.Theflightscheduled______at9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather()
A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff
6.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery()formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes
A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available
7.Hurricanesareseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventyfivemilesanhour______originateovertropicaloceanwaters()
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.howto
8.Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI()thereanhourbeforethediscussionbegins
A.getB.shallgetC.willgetD.wouldget
9._______wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢復)ournormalspeed()
A.WheneverB.NosoonerC.IncaseD.Once
10.Alexandertriedtogethiswork__________inthemedicalcircles()
A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized
二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____
12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景對話(10題)14.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
15.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
16.2()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
17.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
18.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
19.69.____()
20.74.____()
21.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
22.68.____()
23.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
四、翻譯(10題)24.這套衣服,除了顏色以外,還是很令人滿意的
25.你沒有必要介意他人對你的評論
26.毫無疑問,公司在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策()
27.我父親把誠實看得比什么都重要
28.他雖然經(jīng)驗不足,但很有進取心和創(chuàng)造力,而這正是在這一領域獲得成功的關鍵()
29.如今世界上越來越多的人開始關注食品的安全性
30.科學家現(xiàn)在正面臨很多困難
31.()事實上,如果廣告令人信服的話,你們的產(chǎn)品會很暢銷。
A.Asamatteroffact,yourproductwillsellwelliftheadvertisementisconvincing.
B.Infact,iftheadvertisementisconvinced,yourproductwillsellwell.
C.Inreality,iftheadvertisementisconvincing,yourproductwillbeverypopular.
D.Infact,themoreconvincingtheadis,thebetteryourproductwillsell
32.Fromtheseconversations,JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans
33.Samcouldnotaffordthecamerahelongedforbecauseitwastooexpensive
五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceivepeople.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatlotteryticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybeyes,maybeno,wethendiscoveredthathehadboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyomittedimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshesoughtanotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrananadsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadmightboast(自夸),NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples(粉刺).ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceivinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanbealieaswell
TheworddeceiveinParagraph1probablymeansinthispassage()
A.tellsomeonetomakehisjudgment
B.refusetobelievethatsomethingistrue
C.makesomeonebelievesomethingiswrong
D.givesomeoneawrongbeliefaboutsomething
35.Whatbenefitwilldistancelearningprogrambringtoabusiness()
A.Recruitmentofmoretalentedpeople
B.Goodimageofthebusiness
C.Bettercooperationwithuniversities
D.Furthertrainingofemployeesandbusinessgrowth
36.Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause()
A.theyhavealotoffreetime
B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured
C.theirliveslackexcitement
D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood
37.Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread_________()
A.extensivelyandthoroughly
B.occasionallyandcarefully
C.frequentlyandwithcertainskills
D.indetailseveryday
38.Thelaserbeamcanbeused____________()
A.onlyintheareasofconstruction
B.tocureapatientofadisease
C.inafewareasbecauseit’snotsopowerful
D.todowhateverpeoplewantto
39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat()
A.nomeasurescanbetakentoregulatethehome-schoolingeducation
B.mostparentsarenotsatisfiedwithpubliceducation
C.itiswiserforschoolstoacceptpart-timeenrollment
D.thehome-schooledhavenodifferencewiththoseinpublicschools
40.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone’slifeinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat()
A.itinvolvesachangeinone’sbehavior
B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse
C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly
D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast
41.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif()
A.hecannotthinkproperly
B.hecan'tpayattentiontoit
C.heisnotworried
D.heisnotfullofenergy
42.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis()
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedinthepassage
43.Gestureisspeciallymentionedasanexampleof_________()
A.communicationbylanguage
B.communicationbymimicry
C.auditorycommunication
D.visualcommunication
六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteinatleast100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
假設你是李明,你所在學校的食堂自三月初以來提供的飯菜質(zhì)量明顯下降,請你寫一封投訴信給食堂相關人員,內(nèi)容包括:
希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法
參考答案
1.B今早我比往常更早動身去辦公室,以防遇到交通堵塞。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Binlinewith:與……一致;incaseof:以防;forthesakeof:為了;attheriskof:有……的風險。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
2.B她的日常工作包括擦桌子和拖地。但是她還需要做許多其他的事情。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcontinuous:連續(xù)不斷的;routine:日常的,例行的;initial:最初的;constant:不變的,經(jīng)常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.D如果你覺得不舒服,請去咨詢醫(yī)生。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Danswer:回答;promise:答應,許諾;teach:傳授,教授;consult:(向?qū)I(yè)人員)請教,咨詢。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
4.A句意:湯姆必須填寫工作申請表上的所有空格。虛擬語氣題。在Itisnecessary/advised/ordered/insistedthat等引導的主語從句中,謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可省略,表虛擬。fillin意為填寫,故選A
5.A由于天氣不好,原定于上午九點起飛的航班被推遲了四個小時。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,scheduled…at9a.m.是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾flight,所以空處應用非謂語動詞。bescheduledtodosth.為固定用法,意為預定、安排做某事。再根據(jù)句意可知,flight和takeoff之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,所以空處應用不定式的主動式,即to+動詞原形的形式。故選A
6.AAconvenient:方便的,便利的;comfortable:舒適的;adaptable:有適應力的;available:可獲得的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
7.A颶風是形成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風速高達每小時75英里以上的強烈氣旋。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞winds。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,因此要用關系代詞which來引導定語從句。故選A
8.A我必須得早點出發(fā)。約翰建議我在討論開始前一個小時到達。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在表示建議、命令、要求等含義詞后的從句中,應用虛擬語氣,其形式為should+動詞原形,should可以省略。選項A中省略了should,為正確答案
9.D句意:一旦我們從堵塞的交通中脫身,我們就可以恢復正常速度了。本題的四個選項中once為連詞,表示一旦;whenever表示每當;nosooner常和than連用,表示一……就……;incase表示萬一,以防……。所以根據(jù)句意可知答案為D
10.D亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學界得到認可。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D由句意可知,hiswork和recognize之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞形式,作賓語補足語,表示被動。故選D
11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
12.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
13.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.E
19.E
20.D
21.E
22.A
23.B
24.Thissuitisverysatisfyingexceptforitscolour.【精析】本句考查介詞的譯法。顏色與衣服的關系屬于具體細節(jié)與整體的關系,所以除了應用exceptfor表示,指對某種基本情況進行具體細節(jié)方面的修正,其后可直接加名詞或代詞。令人滿意的可譯為satisfying
25.Itisnotnecessaryforyoutocareaboutothers'commentsonyou
26.BB本題考查的是同位語從句和動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干和選項可知,doubt后面是同位語從句,從句是對doubt內(nèi)容的具體解釋說明,所以應用that來連接。根據(jù)做出了可知,這里應用現(xiàn)在完成時。A項漏譯銷售方案;C項意為公司是否在銷售方案上做出了正確的決策還不確定,與題意不符;D項意為毫無疑問,公司應在銷售方案上做出正確決策,與題意不符。故選B
27.Myfathervalueshonestybeyondallthings
28.AA根據(jù)題干可知,本題可譯為含有非限制性定語從句的主從復合句。B項錯譯經(jīng)驗為experiences(經(jīng)歷);C項thekeyto中的to為介詞,后應跟動名詞;D項漏譯在這一領域。綜上分析,選A
29.Todaymoreandmorepeopleintheworldbegintopayattentiontothesafetyoffood
30.Thescientistisconfrontedwithmanydifficultiesatthemoment
31.A事實上可譯為infact/asamatteroffact;令人信服的應譯為convincing;產(chǎn)品應譯為product;暢銷應譯為sellwell。根據(jù)分析可知,A項比較符合題意。B項將令人信服的錯譯為convinced(確信的),將產(chǎn)品錯譯為production(生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量);C項將事實上錯譯為inreality,且popular表示流行的,受歡迎的,沒有暢銷的意思;D項意為事實上,廣告越令人信服,你的產(chǎn)品就越暢銷,與題干意思不符。故選A
32.從這些對話中,雅各布了解到歷史書籍常常忽略非裔美國人的成就
33.薩姆買不起他渴望的那部相機,因為它太貴了
34.D[考點]詞語理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第二句Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.可知,當有人告訴你一件真實的事情,卻遺漏了應該包含的重要信息,他就給你制造了一種假象。由此可推知,deceive在本文中指的是利用事實來制造錯誤印象。D項意為讓人錯誤地相信某事,最符合題意。故選D
35.D推理判斷題。選項A、B、C在短文中都沒有提及,依據(jù)短文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句…agooddistancelearningprogramhasaplacenotonlyfortheindividualstudentbutalsothecorporationorbusiness…可知,一個良好的遠程教育計劃不僅對個人有好處,而且對那些公司或商業(yè)機構來說也是意義重大。選項D說的也正是這個意思,故為正確選項
36.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段可知,如今人們參加危險運動是因為對于許多人
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