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2021年山東省煙臺(tái)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink
B.stopthinking
C.tostopthink
D.tostopthinking
2.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with
3.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
4.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
5.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
6.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
7.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
8.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
9.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved
10.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
11.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
12.Ifit()tomorrow,we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
13.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
14.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what
15.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
16.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
17.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere
B.Thesupermarketisverylarge
C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive
D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
18.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
19.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
20.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。
31.不是所有的書都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
33.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
34.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?
A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.
36.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions,Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast
B.removethefluorescenttube
C.installtheLEDtube
五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
38.Howbrightourfutureis!
39.Howexcitingthefilmis!
40.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
41.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
42.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.
43.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
44.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
45.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。
46.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS
B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO
C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges
D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers
48.AOfallthestudentsofGradeFour,Billisthetallest.He’sthirteen,andofcourse,he’stheoldest,too.Buthe’stheworstandthemostfoolish(愚蠢的).Hecan’tanswertheeasiestquestionsinclass.Andheneverpassestheexams.Buttheboyisthestrongestinhisschool.Eventheboysinhighergradesareafraidofhim.Soheleaveshomewithanemptybag.Whenhegetstoschool,hisbagisfulloffruitandcakes.Sometimeshebringssomehome,Hismother,MrsKing,isalwayshappywhensheseesthem.Shepraises(贊揚(yáng))herson,forshecansavesomemoney.Thismorning,Mrs.Kingwentshoppinginthemarket.Shesawanoldmansellingeggsthere.Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwenty.Theoldmanwastoobusytocount(數(shù))them.Shehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandasoonashecamebackforlunch.“Howcleveryouare!”Mr.Kingsaidhappily.AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs,sohedidn’tsayaword.“What’syourfavouritefood,dear?“askedMr.King.“Eggs,ofcourse.”“Well,then”,saidtheman.“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs?”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Hens,ducks,geese...and...and...mum!”“Oh?Butwhy?”“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG’.”Billneverpassestheexamsbecause________.
A.he’sthetallestofthechildren
B.he’sthirteen
C.hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons
D.heisnottheworstintheschool
49.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES
B.SCIENCENOW
C.MATCHOFTHEDAY
D.WORLDINACTION
50.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
51.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
52.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
53.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷縮),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入橫線上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
54.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
55.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging
B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone
C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone
D.bemorepopularontheinternet
56.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
參考答案
1.B一個(gè)突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事;stoptodo停止正在做的事,去做另一件事;stopdoing停止做某事。
2.D句意:學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)和同班同學(xué)分享他們的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。share…with意為“和……分享……”故選D。
3.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎?
4.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
5.C
6.D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這個(gè)銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項(xiàng)。
7.D兩雙時(shí)髦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋怎么樣?——我喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì),但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and兩者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
8.C忽略工作環(huán)境,你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C
9.D
10.DJim每天運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)是你有好處的——好的,我明白了。你能告訴我這么好的建議真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人是有好處的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
11.D
12.B如果明天不會(huì)下雨,我們將出去。
13.C很多人等待著開(kāi)幕式儀式的開(kāi)始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。
14.D
15.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。
16.A句意:Michael小心點(diǎn)開(kāi)車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句,動(dòng)訶用原形,故選A。
17.D問(wèn)路。要指明怎么走。只能選D
18.D
19.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
20.C
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
27.Idon’twantspendfivedollarsonacupofwater.
28.大多數(shù)人臉紅,害羞時(shí)會(huì)斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地說(shuō)話。但是有些人變得非常害羞,以至于他們不會(huì)去餐館,因?yàn)樗麄兲o張去點(diǎn)餐和付錢了。有些人害怕結(jié)識(shí)新朋友,所以他們很少出門。這種羞怯對(duì)一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)是不好的。如果害羞并不能阻止你做你想做的事情,那么害羞并不是什么大問(wèn)題。一些專家說(shuō)害羞的人更聰明,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲枚?,說(shuō)得少。害羞的人也善于與他人合作,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)為他人著想。歷史上的一些偉人也很害羞。
29.
30.Letmetypeinyouraddressandt
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