2022年安徽省亳州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省亳州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Scientistshopethatby2040thetemperaturewillstillbestablebythecooperationamongsomecountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?

A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.

3.

Withthehelpofthegovernmentandtheworldandtheirownefforts,womenofthePeruvianAndeswillsoonbeabletogobackhome.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled______.

5.

Inmostcircumstances,comparedwithnotesandcoinsthepredominanceofaphoneorasmartcardinvolves______.

A.fastnessB.convenienceC.popularityD.anonymity

6.

In2003,extremeheatwavescausedmorethan20,000and1,500deathsin______respectively.

7.

Theauthorsteppedoutoftheliftat______.

8.HowBirdsFindWayHome?

Theabilityofbirdstoreturntoafamiliarplacefromanydistanceisaremarkablefeatofnature.Forcenturiespeoplehavetakenadvantageofthisabilityinhomingpigeonsbyusingthemtotakemessagesfromdistantpointsbacktofamiliarsites.Homingpigeonsaredomesticatednon-migratorybirdswithaninstincttoreturntotheirlofts(nestingsites)thatisimprovedwithtrainingandbyselectivebreeding.Trainingisstartedatshortdistancesfromthenestingsite;overtime,thisdistanceisgraduallyincreasedtohundredsofmilesfromitsloftatacompletelyunfamiliarlocationanditcanflyinthedirectionofhomewithinaminuteortwoofitsrelease.Howdoesthisextraordinarybehavior.work?

Understandinghomingbehavior.isoneofthegreatestchallengestoornithologists(鳥(niǎo)類學(xué)家).Fortunately,becausetheyareabletocarefullycontroltheconditionsunderwhichthepigeonsarereleased,researchershavebeenabletolearnagreatdealabouthowthebirdsnavigatetheirwayhome.

Althoughhomingabilityhasbeenfosteredinpigeonsbycarefulbreedingandselectingofstock,itappearsthattrainingisnotalwaysnecessary:Manyspeciesofwildbirdsperform.similarlyremarkablefeats.OnesuchbirdisthemigratoryManxShearwater(剪嘴鷗).Builtliketinyalbatrosses,theseseabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesskimmingovertheoceansurfacefarfromthesightofland.Theycomeashoreonlytonestinburrows,whichtheydiginthegroundonoffshoreislandsinordertobesafefrompredators.Theeaseoflocatingandobservingtheirnestsmakeshearwatersidealsubjectsforhomingexperiments.

GreatBirdNavigators

Manymigratorybirdsareremarkablyfaithfultopreviousnestingandoverwinteringplaces.Thoughabirdmightbeabletocomeclosetothesesitesmerelybyflyinginageneraldirectionduringthecourseofmigration,atsomepointmoresophisticatednavigatingtechniquesmusttakeovertoguidethebirdtoitsprecisedestination.

Manyanimalsareabletofindtheirwayhome.Onewayofdoingthisistodirectlysensethegoal—tosee,hear,orsmellit.Anotherwayistomemorizethedetailsoftheoutwardjourneyandthenreversetheroutebasedonanintegrationofthatinformation.Birds,however,apparentlyrelyonacompletelydifferentprocesstofindtheirway.Toexplainbirdnavigation,wehavewhatisknownasthe"map-and-compass"theory.

Thecompasscomponentofthistheorygivesdirection--north,south,east,west;themapcomponenttellsthebirdwhereitis,orgiveslocality.Scientistshavelearnedagreatdealmoreaboutthecompasscomponentthantheyhaveaboutmapping.Theyknowthatbirdshaveseveralmeansofdeterminingcompassdirections,butunfortunately,theystillhavenosatisfactoryexplanationforhowbirdsusebiological"maps"toguidethemtoapreciselocationfromanunfamiliarstartingpoint.

BirdSunNavigators

Someobservationsindicatethatbirdsmightusethesunas,avisualcuetodeterminecompassdirections.Starlings(八哥),forexample,seemabletonegotiatetheproperdirectiononlyiftheyhaveaviewoftheclearskyandsun;cloudcoverseemstoinduceconfusion.Inanexperimentinwhichthesun'sapparentpositionwaschangedwithmirrorsattachedtoanorientationcagecontainingstarlings,observersnotedthatthedirectionofthestarlings'hopping,whichearlierhadbeencorrelatedtothedirectionthatchosetomigrate,wasshiftedaccordingly.

Evenbirdsthatmigrateexclusivelyatnightpayconsiderableattentiontothesun.Atfirstthismayseemoddbecause,afterall,thesunisnotvisibletothenocturnal(夜間活動(dòng)的)birdswhentheyareflying.Ontheotherhand,itisapredominantfeatureintheskyatatimeofday(dusk)whenbirdsmaywellbemakingdecisionsaboutw

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

RiceisoneofthemajorGMcropscontaininggeneswhichhelptoeitherresistinsectortolerateweed-killingherbicides.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Accordingtopreparednessexperts,ifacityhasatleast500hospitalbedsforevery100,000residents,itcouldfind______inanemergency.

11.

Accordingtointerpersonaltheoryofdepression;peoplemightbementallyillwithoutenough______.

12.

Thevolcanicactivitiesinvolvenowaterinanyform.becausethetemperatureissohigh.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

______peopleareusingthewebnowintheU.S.A.

14.

______isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.

15.

Asamatteroffact,wetosomeextentpay______wheneverweareinvolvedinpurchasetransactions

16.The"MountTrashmore"programhasbeenadoptedbymanyuniversities.

17.

Yourdivorceapplicationcanbeacceptedifyoumakeitinhalfayearafteryoufindanyadulteryofyourspouse.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Twotraditionalegggamesarethe______and______.

19.Thoughpeoplecan'texpecttoliveinaworldfreeofstressanddistress,theycanstill______orreduceitsinfluence.

20.

ColinAngleconsidersrobotsarenotsodifferentasto______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)

A.Theymustarrangethemeetingplacewellinadvance.

B.Theycanpostponefixingtheplacetilllastminute.

C.Theyneedn'tdecidewhenandwheretomeet.

D.Theystillhavetoworkoutdetailedmeetingplans.

22.

【B7】

23.(28)

A.Ithasbecomeaclumsygiant.

B.Thecityhassufferedfromlong-timefamine.

C.Therewasepidemicdiseasethattime.

D.Ithasbeensetonfire.

24.(36)

A.Hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup.

B.Workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience.

C.Helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers.

D.Hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife.

25.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Ifyou'reinchargeofaproject,thekeytosuccessisgettingeveryonetowanttohelpyou.Asadirector,Isuggest,IgentlypushtheactorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo.

Inthe1986movieNothinginCommon,JackieGleason'scharacter,MaxBasner,getsfiredfromhisjobasaclothingsalesman.Thescene,shotonaboat,showsMax'shopelessnessaboutbeingoutofwork.IwaslookingforsomewaysthatwouldallowMaxtoshowhisfeelings.

JackiehadfarmoreexperienceateverythingthanIdid,andatfirstIwasfrightened.WhatcouldIpossiblytell"TheGreatOne"aboutacting?OutoffearIdecidedtodirectbysuggestion,andIsatdownwithGleasontotalkaboutthescene."SoMaxissad,right?"Isaid.

Gleasonnodded.

"Andhe'sprobablystillcarryinghispenswithhisnameonthem—theonesheusedtohandouttohiscustomers,right?"

Gleasonnodded.

"Sowhatwouldyouwanttodowiththepensafteryouwerefired?"

Hewassilentforamoment."Whydon'tIthrowthemoverboard?

Istoodupandturnedtowardthecrew."Hey,everybody,Jackiehasawonderfulidea.Let'sshootit."

Afterfilmingthescene,Gleasoncalledmeoverandsaidwithasmile,"Garry,whatkindofwonderfulideaamIgoingtohavetomorrow?"

Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.Whentherearenoprizesorgoldstarsforthosewhogetthesolutionfirst,you'llallbenefitwheneverythingturnsoutright.

(27)

A.Makeeveryoneworkforyou.

B.Geteveryonewillingtohelpyou.

C.Letpeopleknowyouhavethefinalsay.

D.Keepgivingorderstoeveryone.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Quiet,please.MayIhaveallofyourattention?Weneedtogetthismeetingstartedbecausewehavealottodobeforegraduation.MynameisTeresaGonzales,andIamthechairpersonofthegraduationcommitteeforthisyear.IappreciateyouallelectingmeasyourchairpersonandIwilldomybesttomakesurewehaveagreatgraduationceremony.Ijustneedallofyourcooperationtogeteverythingrunningsmoothly.

Youhaveallbeenselectedasrepresentativesforyourdepartmentstoplanthegraduationceremony.planningthiseventisveryimportantandyoushouldallfeelhonoredthatyourclassmatesthoughtsohighlyofyou.Rightnow,asheetofpaperisgoingaroundthatIneedyoualltofillout.Pleasewritedownyourname,telephonenumber,andwhatsectionoftheceremonyyouwouldliketohelporganize.Pleasekeepinmindthatallthepartsoftheceremonyrequireagreatdealoftimeanddedication.Sopleasesignuponlyforasectionyouhavetimefor.

Wheneveryonehassignedthepaperwiththeirname,telephonenumber,andsection,pleaseplacethepaperonmydesk.AtournextmeetingOnFriday,wewillbreakupingroupsandgettoworkoneverything.Startthinkingaboutideasforhowyouwanttoorganizeyoursmallcommitteesbeforethen.SeeyouonFriday.

(27)

A.Thechairpersonelectedbythemembersofthecommittee.

B.Oneoftherepresentativeswhoareinchargeofthegreatgraduationceremony.

C.Thechairpersonelectedbytherepresentativesofdifferentdepartments.

D.Thepersonwhoisinchargeoforganizingthegraduationceremonyeveryyear;

27.聽(tīng)力原文：M：CouldyougivemearidetotheMuseumofModernArtonyourwaytotheoffice?

W：I'msorry，butI'mnotgoingtotheofficetoday.YoumightaskLinda.She'sleavingaroundhalfpasteight．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.She'salreadyvisitedthemuseum.

B.Lindamightbeleavingearlierthansheis.

C.Lindawilltakehimtotheoffice.

D.ThemancouldprobablygowithLinda.

28.(14)

A.Hedislikesmuseumsandgalleries.

B.Hedoesnotcareabouttheweather.

C.Goingtothebeachisthebestchoice.

D.Hedoesn'twanttogotoWashington.

29.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Allright,thatcomesto$20.75.Doyouhaveoneofourstoremembershipcards?

M:Whatisthat?

W:It'safleecardwhichallowsourcustomerstoreceivespecialdiscounts.Yousimplyneedtofilloutourmembershipapplicationform.

M:No,thankyou.I'malittlepressedfortime.

W:Howwillyoubepayingforthat?Willthatbecashorcredit?

M:IthinkI'llpaywithmycard.

W:OK.Isthatacreditcardoradebitcard?

M:I'msorry.Idon'tunderstandyourquestion.Whatisthedifference?

W:Acreditcardbillsyouonceamonth;adebitcarddeductsthemoneydirectlyfromyourbankaccount.

M:Well,thisisanATMcardissuedbymybank.It'sconnectedtomybankaccount.CanIusethat?

W:Sure,that'sakindofdebitcard.Pleasepressthebuttonmarked"DBT"andswipeyourcardthroughthemachine.

M:OK.AndnowwhatdoIdo?

W:Pleaseenteryourpinnumber,theidentificationnumberwhichverifiesyouridentity.

M:OK.Andnow?

W:Paperorplastic?

M:I'msorry?Whatdidyousay?

W:I'mgoingtopackyourgroceries.Whatkindofbagswouldyoulike,paperorplastic?

M:Plastic,please.Wow,youreallyhavetomakealotofdecisionsinanAmericangrocerystore.

(20)

A.Applyimmediatelywithanycreditcard.

B.Filloutthemembershipapplicationform.

C.Payamembershipfee.

D.Buycertainitemsinthestore.

30.

【B10】

31.(19)

A.Fivecontestantswoncars.

B.Thewomanmissedtheshow.

C.Themanateduringtheshow.

D.Fourcontestantsfailedtowinprizes.

32.(18)

A.Theapplicationshouldbewell-written.

B.Theapplicationshouldhavebeensentassoonaspossible.

C.Theapplicationwillcertainlybringhimgreatprofit.

D.Theapplicationcanhelphimgetthatgoodjob.

33.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Goodmorning.Thisishousingoffice.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Hi.I'mcallingaboutthenewsubsidizedlow-costhousingforgraduatestudents.

W:Areyouawarethatit'sonlyavailabletomarriedgraduatestudentsandtheirfamilies?

M:Yes.IthinkmywifeandImayqualifysinceshe'sstillingraduateschool.ButIwaswonderingwhethertherewereanyotherrequirements.

W:Well,unlessyouhavemorethanonechild,youhavetohaveacombinedannualincomethat'slessthan5000dollars.

M:I'mworkingasapart-timeresearchassistantsothat'snoproblem.Butrightnowwe'relivingwithmywife'sparents.Doesthatmeanwehavetoincludetheirincometoo?

W:Notnecessarily.Whydon'tyoustopbyourofficesoIcangiveyousomeformstofilloutandexplaineverythinginmoredetail?

M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Wouldtomorrowmorningbeallright?

W:Ithinktheafternoonmightbebetter.YouknowitcanbeprettycrazyaroundhereonaFridaymorning.

M:Allrightthen.I'lltrytomakeitintheafternoon,IsthereanyonespecialIshouldaskfor?

W:Youcanaskforme,SusanDavidson,ormyassistantBillBrown.We'llbegladtogiveyouanyhelpyouneed.

M:OK.Thanksalot.Seeyouthen.

(20)

A.Inhisownapartment.

B.Withhiswife'sparents.

C.Withhisgrandparents.

D.Instudenthousing.

34.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文：M:Haveyoudecidedwhichskirttobuy?

W:Yeah,theyellowoneandthegreenonearemoreattractivethantheblueone,butit'sabetterbuy.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheskirts?

(12)

A.Theblueoneischeaperthantheothers.

B.Theblueoneisnotworthbuying.

C.Sheisgoingtobuytheyellowandthegreenones.

D.Shewillnotbuyanyoftheskirts.

35.(21)

A.Parents'help,part-timejobsandscholarship.

B.Parents'help,studentloanandscholarship.

C.Part-timejobs,studentloanandscholarship.

D.Part-timejobs,parents'helpandstudentloan.

36.(22)

A.Shewillgethimtodohisassignment.

B.Shewillcompletehishomeworkforhim.

C.Shewillhelphimputhisthingsinorder.

D.Shewilltellhimhowtomaintainhiscar.

37.

【B4】

38.(24)

A.Theyappearinfilmsorplaysports.

B.Theyspeculateinproperty.

C.Theysingrockandroll.

D.Alloftheabove.

39.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.She'shappythatthestudentcenterisgettingmorecomputers.

B.She'llletthemanusehercomputertodostatisticsassignments.

C.Shewilltakeastatisticscourseinthestudentcentersoon.

D.She'dliketobuyacomputerverysoon.

40.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Irememberyou'veimmigratedtoTorontofornearlythreeyears.Areyouhappywiththelifeinyoursecondhometown?

W:Yes,indeed.I'donceconsideredgoingtoTokyo,WellingtonorSicily,butI'veneverregrettedmydecision.

Q:Wheredoesthewomanlive?

(13)

A.InToronto.B.InTokyo.C.InWellington.D.InSicily.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.WhichofthefollowingideasmightprobablybepreferredbyMalcolmMuggeridge?

A.Literaturewillbecomedominantinpresentingwarstories.

B.Peopleshouldhavetheirownideasofwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.

C.TVimagesarepreoccupyingbecausetheyexpressreality.

D.TVprogramsoftenaimtoassaultthetraditionalstandardsandmoresofsociety.

42.(61)

43.

WhatwasthepercentageofhighschoolgraduatesadmittedtouniversitiesinBritainthirtyyearsago?

A.20%orso.B.About15%.C.Above30%.D.Below10%.

44.

TheadvantageofTelecitiesovermegacitiesmayincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.reducingpollution

B.conservingenergy

C.highcostofurbanproperty

D.helpingtodealwithterrorist

45.Thefactthatparentscheckthecontentsofthebookorthefilmfortheirchildrentoreadorseeshows______.

A.thenecessityofcensorship

B.manybooksandfilmsarebad

C.childrenneedtheirparentstohelpthemunderstandmore

D.theparentsarepermissive

46.

Accordingtotheauthor,thedevelopmentofthehighlyspecializedtechnology,forspacetravelhasnotonlymadespacetravelpossiblebutalso_______.

47.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

MostpeoplethinkoflionsasstrictlyAfricanbeasts,butonlybecausethey'vebeenkilledoffalmosteverywhereelse.Tenthousandyearsagolionsspannedvastsectionsoftheglobe.Nowlionsholdonlyasmallfractionoftheirformerhabitat,andAsiaticlions,asubspeciesthatspitfromAfricanlionsperhaps100000yearsago,hangontoanalmostimpossiblysmallsliceoftheirformerterritory.

Indiaistheproudstewardofthese300orsolions,whichliveprimarilyina560-square-milesanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū)).IttookmeayearandahalftogetapermittoexploretheentireGirForest—andnotimeatalltoseewhytheselionsbecamesymbolsofroyaltyandgreatness.Atigerwillhideintheforestunseen,butalionstandsitsground,curiousandunafraid—lionhearted.ThoughtheytoldmeinsubtlewayswhenIgottooclose,Gir'slionsallowedmeuniqueglimpsesintotheirlivesduringmythreemonthsintheforest.It'soddtothinkthattheyarethreatenedbyextinction；Girhasasmanylionsasitcanholdtoomany,infact.Withterritoryinshortsupply,lionsmoveaboutneartheboundaryoftheforestandevenleaveitaltogether,oftenclashingwithpeople.That'sonereasonIndiaiscreatingasecondsanctuary.Thereareotherpressingreasons：outbreaksofdiseaseornaturaldisasters.In1994aseriousdiseasekilledmorethanathirdofAfrica'sSerengetilions—athousandanimalsafatethatcouldeasilyhappentoGir'scats.Theselionsareespeciallyvulnerabletodiseasebecausetheydescendfromasfewasadozenindividuals.“IfyoudoaDNAtest,Asiaticlionsactuallylooklikeidenticaltwins,”saysStephenO'Brien,ageneticist(基因?qū)W家)whohasstudiedthem.Yetthedangersarehidden,andyouwouldn'tsuspectthembywatchingtheselordsoftheforest.Thelionsdisplayvitality,andnosmallmeasureofcharm.

Thoughthegentleintimacyofplayvanisheswhenit'stimetoeat,mealsinGirarenotnecessarilyfranticaffairs.Foramotherandherbabylionsharingadeer,orayoungmaleeatinganantelope(羚羊),there'snoneedtofightforacutofthekill.TheanimalstheyhuntforfoodaregenerallysmallerinGirthanthoseinAfrica,andhuntinggroupstendtobesmalleraswell.

Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusthatAsiaticlions______.

A.havekilledoffotherlions

B.havedescendedfromAfricanlions

C.usedtospanvastsectionsoftheglobe

D.havelosttheirhabitat

48.Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.arementionedto______.

A.explaintheirlivinghabit

B.makeknowntheirhabitat

C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife

D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies

49.

Thestatement"diet-drugrevolutionisfacingabacklash"issupportedbythefollowingfactsexcel______.

A.inFlorida,patientsaretoldtoturnawayfromtheuseoffen-phenwithinamonth

B.somestateshavelimitedorforbiddentheprescriptionsofthedietpills

C.dietchainsandsomeoftheHMOshaveremovedtheirsupportforthepills

D.SheldonLevine,aNewJerseydoctor,toutedoneofthepillsonTVandinhisbook

50.Accordingtothepassage,SergeyBrinandLarryPage______.

A.arehighlightedinRandallStross'book

B.bringSiliconValleythemostadvancedtechnology

C.arepioneersinthetechnologyindustry

D.neverstoptryingtomaketheworldbetter

51.

Untiltheendofthenineteenthcenturymeteoriticironwasusedto______.

A.providespecialweaponsforroyalty

B.buildchurchesandtemples

C.manufacturesturdytools

D.alloftheabove

52.Topromoteextracurricularmixing,theauthorsuggestsdistrictsandschools______.

A.rearrangetheschoolshuttles

B.setstricterrulesfortheactivities

C.offerfreebusesforpoorstudents

D.makesomecurricularchanges

53.Whydofood-bornepathogensinAustraliashowlowdragresistance?

54.

Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobethesubjectoftheparagraphfollowingthispassage?

A.Theprocessofanappeal.

B.Out-of-courtsettlements.

C.Thestatecourtstructure.

D.Sentencingprocedures.

55.Howshouldanassistantdoinagoodshop?

A.Helpyoutochooseabook.

B.Approachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting.

C.Keephimselfstayingawayuntilyouhavefinishedglancing.

D.Showhisgreatinterestinsellingbook.

56.

Accordingtotheauthor,______.

A.paperisthebeststoragedevice

B.peoplehaveachoiceofdifferentinformationmedia

C.itisbettertoletthepersonresponsibleforinformation-resourcemanagementdeterminethemedium

D.themanagershouldbuildaneffectivesystembyselectingagoodcombinationofdifferentmedia

57.

Thegovernmentagreedtoletuniversitiesincreasetuitionfeessoastohelp_____.

A.ensurethenumberofstudentsandthequalityoftheuniversities

B.relieveuniversityresearchersfromtireddifficulty

C.guaranteesmallclassesandproperteachingtimeforstudents

D.improvetheeducationalsystemwithoutendangeringthefederaleconomy

58.

Bysaying"youdiditagain"(Para.7),theauthor'swifemeansthat______.

A.theauthorshouldhaveshownhispolitenessbypullingoutthechairforher

B.theauthorshouldnothavesatdownbeforeshedid

C.theauthorshouldnothavesatinthechairpulledoutbythewaitress

D.theauthorshouldhavewalkedbehindher

59.

Theauthorsays,"Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment."Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?

A.Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.

B.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.

C.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'ttellher.

D.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.

60.

IntheUnitedStates,______ismorelikelytoparticipateinnegotiationexceptfortheprinciples.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S3】

62.

【S6】

63.【S8】

64.

【S9】

65.【S9】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Hewouldn'tanswerthereporters'questions,____________(也不愿意擺姿勢(shì)照相).

67.Itisin1960s________________(兩國(guó)的貿(mào)易達(dá)到了最高點(diǎn)).

68.Thiswasnotthefirsttime______(他背叛我們).

69.Surroundedbythepolice,thekidnappers_________________(沒(méi)有選擇只能當(dāng)場(chǎng)投降).

70.______________________________(只有當(dāng)我們摒除對(duì)鄉(xiāng)下人的偏見(jiàn)時(shí)),canweliveinaharmonioussociety.

參考答案

1.C解析：文章第三自然段中雖然提及了科學(xué)家們努力維持大氣中二氧化碳的濃度不超過(guò)規(guī)定的限度，并且到2040年溫度的差異同以前相比也不是很大，但是并未提及各國(guó)合作保持溫度的穩(wěn)定。故此答案為NG。

2.D解析：根據(jù)題干信息詞man-madechemicals和affected定位到第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下第二段末句。即：受人造化學(xué)制品影響的種類包括北極熊、從魚(yú)到哺乳動(dòng)物的生物鏈，也包括人，原文未提到鳥(niǎo)，故選D。

3.C解析：本題定位信息是womenofthePeruvianAndes，從而鎖定文章第六段。根據(jù)該段后兩句中的…thinks…willbeabletogobackhome．“Butwe'dlike…”可知，這只是Irma自己認(rèn)為的觀點(diǎn)，不一定可以實(shí)現(xiàn)，題干表述在文中找不到依據(jù)，因此答案為NG。

4.openID．openID．解析：此處需要填入名詞性成分作called的賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)原句結(jié)構(gòu)，aplanto…．是用來(lái)說(shuō)明OpenID的問(wèn)位語(yǔ)成分，故可知此處答案為openID。

5.B解析：題干中的inmostcircumstances與原文中mostofthetime意義相近。該句的關(guān)系代詞that指代的是主語(yǔ)aphoneorasmartcard，謂語(yǔ)是beat，而that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句是前者優(yōu)于后者的原因，即手機(jī)或智能卡在電子識(shí)別器上揮一揮即可，表明其便利性。所以，本題答案為B)。

6.EuropeandIndia

7.thesecondfloorthesecondfloor解析：文章第八段中提到作者和接待員小姐坐電梯上了三樓。

8.A

9.C解析：文章中關(guān)于基因改造作物的表述"TodaymastGMcrops-mainlysoybean，corn，cottonandcanola-containgenesenablingthemtoeitherresistinsectpestsortolerateweed-killingherbicides."這里只提到了“大豆、玉米、棉花及油菜”；而沒(méi)有涉及水稻。

10.enoughsparebeds。enoughsparebeds。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞preparednessexperts、500和100,000定位到最后一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第一段，可知預(yù)備專家指出，一個(gè)城市只有每10萬(wàn)人擁有500張病床，才能在緊急事故中找到足夠多的空床位，由此可得答案。

11.socialconnectionssocialconnections解析：空白處需要名詞性成分。根據(jù)原文，人際理論強(qiáng)調(diào)社會(huì)交流對(duì)精神健康的重要性而題目把原文反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)，因此without后需填入的是原文強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分，故答案為socialconnections。

12.B解析：第1個(gè)小標(biāo)題Howwaterexistsonourplanet部分的第1段第2句后半部分：．．．，butnewwaterisalsoemittedfromtheinnerpartoftheEarth，byvolcanicactivity．根據(jù)原文，火山活動(dòng)中會(huì)有水從地球內(nèi)部噴出，而題目卻說(shuō)火山活動(dòng)不涉及任何形式的水，故本題答案為N。

13.22million22million解析：第6段第1句，在美國(guó)，已經(jīng)有2200多萬(wàn)成年人在使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。

14.MoveinformationonlineMoveinformationonline解析：第7段第1句，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一大優(yōu)點(diǎn)就是使我們可以把書(shū)面信息搬到網(wǎng)上。

15.contractualcostcontractualcost解析：參見(jiàn)文章倒數(shù)第二段。

16.NGNG解析：由題干中的專有名詞“MountTrashmore”定位到第三段中間第六句Onedayayear，studentscollecttrashfromHarvardYardandpileitintoasingleheap，called“MountTrashmore”。特殊詞語(yǔ)處設(shè)題。本題要考查MountTrashmore活動(dòng)的相關(guān)信息，綜合全文來(lái)看，除了說(shuō)在Harvard．開(kāi)展外，沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步提及這一活動(dòng)在其他大學(xué)開(kāi)展的情況，故為NG題。

17.B解析：本題定位信息是adultery，從而鎖定InCourtorOnline?部分。該部分第三段中提到了adultery是夫妻一方可以提出離婚的理由，第四段又補(bǔ)充道，發(fā)現(xiàn)adultery行為發(fā)生后，分居六個(gè)月以上就可以算作“無(wú)法忍受”，但如果發(fā)現(xiàn)了adultery行為，卻仍住在一起六個(gè)月以上，離婚的請(qǐng)求將不被接受。題干“發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方奸情半年內(nèi)提出離婚都將被批準(zhǔn)”與文章事實(shí)不符，故錯(cuò)誤。

18.EasterEggHunttheEasterEggRollEasterEggHunt,theEasterEggRoll解析：答案在第四部分第二段。根據(jù)題目中的egggames在文章中迅速掃讀，確定答案句所在位置——該段倒數(shù)第四句。

19.preventsomedistresspreventsomedistress解析：空前的canstill和空后的or及reduceitsinfluence表明，本空應(yīng)填一原形動(dòng)詞或一動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)。該句提到，雖然不可能擁有完全沒(méi)有壓力和憂慮的生活，但是，卻有可能防止一些憂慮并在其不可避免時(shí)將其影響降至最低。題干中的Thoughpeoplecan'texpect…distress對(duì)應(yīng)原文的Whileit'simpossible…distress，reduceitsinfluence對(duì)應(yīng)minimizeitsimpact，theycanstill則對(duì)應(yīng)itispossibleto，顯然，答案為itispossibleto后的preventsomedistress。

20.deservespecialtreatment/betreatedspeciallydeservespecialtreatment/betreatedspecially解析：第2個(gè)小標(biāo)題Legalproblems部分的第2段最后兩句：“Existingregulationswilladdressmuchofthechallenge,”saysMr