2022年山東省濟南市中考英語模擬試題

絕密★啟用前

2022年山東省濟南市中考英語模擬試題

選擇題部分共80分

一、聽力測試（共20小題，計20分）

A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子讀一遍。

1.A.Fmexcitedaboutit.B.Youarespeakingtoofast.C.Ridingabikeisrelaxing.

2.A.Doyoulikeit?B.Couldwehangout?C.Isheanhonestboy?

3.A.Kidsshouldsleepwell.B.Youcouldcallhimup.C.Studentsmuststudyhard.

4.A.Haveagoodtrip.B.Dependonyourself.C.Don'teatinclass.

5.A.Whataretheymadeof?B.Whydoyoulikepandas?C.Howlongdoesittake?

B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的

正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

6.WhatdidJackdointhewintervacation?

A.Hestudiedathome.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C.Heplayedcomputergames.

7.HowdoesTomimprovehisEnglish?

A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

B.Byworkinginagroup.

C.Bystudyingwithteachers5help.

8.Whydotheylovetheirchemistryteacher?

A.Heishandsome.B.Hislessonsareinteresting.C.Heoftenhelpsthem.

9.Howdoesthewomanmakeherchildrenlovereading?

A.Shegivesthemprizes.

B.Shereadsalongwiththem.

C.Sheletsthemreadbythemselves.

10.What'sthematterwiththewoman'sson?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.

C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正

確答案。對話讀兩遍。（聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間）

11.Whydoestheboyalwaysgetgoodgrades?

A.Heisjustlucky.B.Hisfriendshelphim.C.Heknowshowtostudy.

12.Howmanythingsdoestheboyalwaysdo?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

13.Whatkindofplacedoestheboyalwaysstudyin?

A.Anoisyplace.B.Acrowdedplace.C.Aquietplace.

14.Whatisthesecondthing?

A.Studyinaquietplace.B.Haveacleardesk.C.Studyforalongtime.

15.Howlongdoestheboystudybeforeabreak?

A.Sixtyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Twentyminutes.

D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正

確答案。短文讀兩遍。（聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀黑寸間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間）

16.WherewasVictorfrom?

A.England.B.Germany.C.America.

17.WheredidJoanmeetVictor?

A.Inahall.B.Byalake.C.Ataparty.

18.WhatdidJoanagreetodo?

A.GoabroadwithVictor.B.WritetoVictor.C.GetmarriedtoVictor.

19.WhydidVictorstopwritingletters?

A.Becausehewaswounded.

B.Becausehewentabroad.

C.Becausehewasverybusy.

20.Whowasthenurse?

A.ShewasVictor'ssister.B.ShewasVictor'smother.C.ShewasVictor'scousin.

二、單項選擇（共15小題，計15分）

從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。

2T.Hi,Momis________movingfilm.It'spopularthesedays.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.—Theshoesarenottheright________forme.Theyaretoosmall.

一ShallIgetyouanotherpair?

A.priceB.colorC.sizeD.material

23.ChildrenlikegoingboatinginHongshiPark________spring.

A.toB.inC.onD.from

24.It'snecessaryforchildrentohelp______parentswithhousework.

A.hisB.herC.yourD.their

25.Thewindisso________thatwecan'tgoforawalk.

A.bigB.heavyC.strongD.weak

26.You'resupposedtoknockonthedoor________beforeenteringothers?room.

A.suddenlyB.cheaplyC.quicklyD.politely

27.Don'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames,________yourparentswillbeworried.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

28.Don't________others*homework.Youshoulddoitbyyourself.

A.copyB.offerC.cheatD.help

29.—______didyourfamilystayinJinan?

—Fortwodays.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howfar

30.—________nicedressitis!

—Thankyou!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

31.—Doyou______yoursonafterschool?

—No.Hecomesbackhomeonfoot.

A.pickupB.wakeupC.lookupD.setup

32.—Dad,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendnow?

——No,you________.Youhaven'tfinishyourhomeworkyet.

A.couldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.maynot

33.—Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.

—Oh,I________ashoweratthattime.

A.tookB.wastakingC.willtakeD.amtaking

34.—CouldyoutellmehowtouseQRcode（二維祚馬）?

A.Noway!B.Sure,Tdloveto.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.You'rewelcome.

35.一Couldyoutellme?

—Sure.Goonuntilyoureachtheend.Youcan'tmissit.

A.whichcountrydoyoucomefrom

B.ifisthereabusstationnearhere

C.howIcangettoDarningLake

D.what'syourfavoritecity

三、完形填空（共15小題，計15分）

閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Jennywasaprettyfive-year-oldgirl.

Onedaywhensheandhermotherwereshoppingatagrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearl（珍珠）necklace

pricedat$2.50.Howshewantedthatnecklace!Whensheaskedhermotherifshewouldbuyit36her,

hermothersaid,“Thenecklaceisbeautiful,butit37lotsofmoney.Letmetellyou38todo.Filbuy

youthenecklace,andwhenwegethomewecanmakea39ofchoresthatyoucandotopayforthe

necklace,Okay?^^Jenny40,andhermotherboughtherthenecklace.

Jennyworkedonherchoresvery41everydayandsoonshepaidoffthepearls.Jennylovedthose

pearlssomuchthatshe42themeverywhere—tokindergarten,bedandevenashower.

Jennyhadavery43daddy.WhenJennywenttobed,hewouldreadJennystories.

Onenightwhenhefinishedstories,heaskedJennytogive44herpearls.

“Oh!Daddy,notmypearls!vJennywasso45thatshealmostcried.“ButyoucanhaveRosy,my

favoritedoll.Okay?”

"Idon'tlikeRosyandyoudon'tloveme46Hepretended（彳服裝）tobeangry.

Thenextday,whenJenny'sfathercameintotellherstories,Jenny47onherbedandherlipwas

trembling（顫才斗）.“Here,Daddy,“shesaidandputherbelovednecklaceintoherfather^48.

Withonehandherfatherheldtheplasticpearlsand49hepulledoutofhispocketabox.Insideitwere

realpearls.Hehadhadthemallalong.HewaswaitingfbrJennyto50thecheapthingsohecouldgiveher

therealone.

36.A.forB.withC.toD.in

37.A.spendsB.paysC.takesD.costs

38.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

39.A.mistakeB.listC.storyD.thing

40.A.agreedB.receivedC.refusedD.considered

41.A.slowlyB.bravelyC.hardD.aloud

42.A.dressedB.woreC.gotD.put

43.A.healthyB.strictC.lovingD.humorous

44.A.himB.herC.meD.them

45.A.excitedB.seriousC.embarrassedD.sad

46.A.inallB.afterallC.atallD.forall

47.A.satB.issittingC.wassittingD.hassat

48.A.handB.neckC.pocketD.bag

49.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

50.A.getupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup

四、閱讀理解（共20小題,計30分）

閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答

案。

A

I'mCathy,agirlusedtobeveryself-centered.ButinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihave

startedtothinkaboutothersbeforethinkingaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecomingthoughtful.

MychangestartedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegreeandbeleftalone.I

thoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyevertalkedtoanyoneinmyclass.Bytheendofmyfirst

term,Iwasreallylonely.SoItriedtochangemyself.Istartedofferingtohelpwhenpeoplearoundmewere

havingtrouble.Thatwasreallyabigstepforme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends.

Abiggercauseofmynewattitude,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.One

oldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemyfriend.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewas

sohappybecauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternevervisitedher,soItookherplace.Shelet

meseethatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwasheartbroken,butIwasvery

grateful（感激的）toher.

IthinkIamamuchbetterpersontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnotforgettheseexperiences.They

havetaughtmetocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.

51.Theunderlinedword“thoughtful"inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.worriedB.strangeC.caringD.busy

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyCathyfeltlonely?

A.Sheonlycaredaboutherstudy.

B.Shewastooshytomakefriends.

C.Shekeptawayfromherclassmates.

D.Shedidn'twanttotalktoherclassmates.

53.Theunderlinedword"That"inParagraph2refersto.

A.offeringtohelpothersB.troublethatothersmeet

C.makingnewfriendsD.hercollegelife

54.WhywasCathyverygratefultotheoldlady?

A.Becauseshewastheoldlady'srealdaughter.

B.Becausetheoldladywashappytoseeher.

C.Becauseshefoundapart-timejobwiththehelpoftheoldlady.

D.Becausetheoldladymadeherrealizethatmakingothershappyisgreat.

55.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Neverchangeyourself

B.Changingisaneasything

C.Caringaboutothersmakesmehappy

D.Someusefulwaystomakefriends

OrdinaryPeopleWhoChangedHistory

TimBerners-Lee:InventoroftheWorldWideWeb

Berners-LeeisaBritishcomputerscientist.Inthelate1980s,hesuggestedaprojectthat

connectedhypertextwiththeInternet.Hisgoalwastoshareinformationonlinesothatotherscould

seeitatanytimeoftheday.Thankstohim,theWorldWideWebwasinvented.

MalalaYousafzai:Fightsforbettereducationforwomen

BorninPakistan,Ybusafzailearnedearlyabouttheimportanceofeducationfromherfather,a

teacheratagirls'school.WhentheTalibantookcontrolofhertownin2008,theystoppedgirlsfrom

goingtoschool.Yousafzaipubliclyspokeoutagainstitandwasshotontheleftsideofherhead.

Afterrecovery（康復(fù)）,sherefusedtohideherfear,instead,usinghervoicetostarttheMalalaFund,a

charitytomakesureeverygirlhasthechancetogotoschool.Al17,shebecametheyoungestperson

toeverreceivetheNobelPeacePrize.

J.K.Rowling:Inspired（激勵）anewgeneration（一代）ofreaders

Beingpoor,single（單身的）momRowlingturnedtoworkonthenovelshehadbeenplanningfor

fiveyears.Shewasnotsureabouthersuccess.HanyPotterandtheSorcerersStonewaspublished

in1997—herpublisherdidn'tbelieveawoman'snamewouldattractyoungboys.HarryPotterhas

brokensalesrecordsandattractedmillionsofreadersofallages.

56.WhydidBemers-LeesuggestconnectinghypertextwiththeInternet?

A.BecauseheisafamousBritishcomputerscientist.

B.Becausehelikestoinventsomethingforothers.

C.BecausehewantedtothanktheWorldWideWeb.

D.BecausehewantedpeopletoshareinformationontheInternet.

57.WhomadeYousafzairealizetheimportanceofeducation?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herteachers.D.Herfriends.

58.Yousafzaiisagirlaccordingtothepassage.

A.braveB.wiseC.shyD.careful

59.WhoisinterestedinRowling'sbooks?

A.Singlemoms.B.Younggirls.C.Youngboys.D.Readersofallages.

60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yousafzaiwaswoundedbecauseshewenttoschool.

B.Berners-LeeistheyoungestpersontowintheNobelPrize.

C.Rowlinghadlivedahardlifebeforeshebecamefamous.

D.Rowlingbelievedshewouldbesuretobesuccessful.

C

WhenpeoplearelookingforinformationontheInternet,theyuseasearchengine（搜索引擎）.Thereare

manyverypopularsearchenginesthatpeopleusuallyuse.TwoofthemareGoogleandYahoo.Anewsearch

enginetosearchforinformationhasrecentlystarted.ItiscalledChaCha.

ChaChaisdifferentfromothersearchengines.Peoplearestillabletosearchtopicsontheirown.Butwith

ChaCha,theycaneventalktoexpertswhocanhelpthemfindbetterinformation.

SomepeoplewhohavetriedusingChaChathinktheyweretalkingtoarobot.Onemanwhoworksfor

ChaChasaidthatpeopleareverysuiprisedwhentheyrealizethattheyaretalkingtoarealperson.

WhileusingChaCha,peoplestarttheirsearchmuchlikeonewithGoogleorYahoo.Resultswillappearon

thescreen.Butifsomeoneneedsmoreinformation,theycanclickon44chatlivewithaguide.^^Thiswillconnect

themwithsomeonewhoistrainedinthesubjecttheyareresearching.

ChaChafacesabigchallenge.Othersearchenginesarealreadyverypopular.Almosteveryonealready

knowsaboutthesesearchenginesandhowtousethem.Agroupofcomputeruserswereaskedsomequestions

aboutsearchengines,butveryfewpeoplehadeverheardofChaCha.Oneofthemtrieditandlikedit.Hesaidhe

wouldtryusingitsomemore.

61.Howmanysearchenginesarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

62.ChaChaisdifferentfromothersearchenginesbecausepeoplecan.

A.searchtopicsontheirownB.talktoarobot

C.talktoarealexpertD.startthesearchfirst

63.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.HowtouseChaCha.

B.ChaChaisuseful.

C.HowChaChawasinvented.

D.PeopleliketouseGoogleorYahoo.

64.WhafsthebigchallengeforChaCha?

A.Itisn'tasgoodasothersearchengines.

B.Mostpeoplehaveneverheardofit.

C.Nobodylikesitandusesit.

D.Therearemanyproblemsaboutit.

65.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroduceanewsearchenginetous.B.Toteachushowtosearchforinformation.

C.Tocomparedifferentsearchengines.D.Totelluswhichsearchengineisthebest.

D

WhynotlistentosomeBachorBeethovenwhileyou'restrugglingtofinishataskatwork?

Asurveyof2,000UKworkersshowedthathalflistentomusiconthejobregularly.Someofthoseworkers5

bossesencouragethepractice,butothersarestrictlyagainstit,believingithurtsworkperformance.So,British

classicalmusicstationScalaRadioandpsychologistDr.Spelmansetoutanexperiment（實驗）todecideif

backgroundmusichurtsworkefficiency（效率）.

Fourofficeworkerswereaskedtotranscribe（抄寫）two600-wordsetsofsonglyrics.Thefirstset

wastranscribedwithnomusicplaying,whiletheotherwascompletedwithclassicalmusicplayinginthe

background.

Thefirsttask,completedinsilence,wascompletedinanaveragetimeof20minutesand59seconds.

However,thesecondexercisewithmusicwascompletedinanaveragetimeof17minutesand42seconds.

“Musichasaverypowerfulimpactonthebrain.Itaffectsmood,mental（精神的）performanceandphysical

performance,''saysDr.Spelman."Manypeoplefindthatlisteningtocertaintypesofinstrumentalmusiccanhelp

themdobetterinwork.”

“Ifmusichasacalm,regularbeat,itcanactuallyhelpustostaycalm,reducingourstress,andslowingour

heartbeat,vsaysDr.Spelman."Thismakesiteasierforustofocusonthetaskathandratherthanenteringinto

'flightorfight,mode,inwhichitcanbeverydifficulttothinkclearly.^^

66.Dr.Spelmandidanexperimentinorderto.

A.improvehisworkefficiency

B.showlisteningtomusicisgoodforwork

C.findoutwhatkindofmusicworkersshouldlistento

D.findoutifbackgroundmusichurtsworkefficiency

67.AccordingtoParagraph4,workefficiencywithmusiccanbeimprovedby.

A.about10%B.about15%C.about20%D.about25%

68.Accordingtothelastparagraph,listeningtoclassicalmusiccan'thelpus.

A.reduceourstressB.slowourheartbeatC.becomeclevererD.focusonourtask

69.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromwhatDr.Spelmansays?

A.Weshouldlistentomusicbeforework.

B.Weshouldbeallowedtolistentomusicatwork.

C.Weshouldlistentodifferenttypesofmusic.

D.Itcanbeverydifficulttothinkclearlywhilelisteningtomusicatwork.

70.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.anewsreportB.asportsposterC.astorybookD.asciencemagazine

非選擇題部分共40分

五、選詞填空(共10小題，計10分)

A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。

inlovebetterotherspossible

WorldHelloDay,whichstartedin1973,fallsonNovember21eachyear.Anyonecantakepart(71)

itsimplybygreetingtenpeople.

ThemainpurposeofsettingWorldHelloDayistosayhellotopeopleandstopwar.Onthisday,peopleall

overtheworldshowtheir(72)forworldpeacebygreeting.

WorldHelloDaymakesit(73)foranyoneintheworldtodosomethingforworldpeace.Greetingto

astrangerisasmallthing,butthroughitwecanmakea(74)world.Remembertosayhelloto(75)

asmuchasyoucan,notjustonWorldHelloDay,buteveryday.

B.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞

限用一次)O------------------------------------------------------------

beputhelpbecomeseem

Haveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonation(捐贈)boxinyourneighborhood?Ifnot,doitright

awaybecausetheclothesdonation(76)moreandmorepopularinChinanow.

“MymotheroftenclearsouttheclotheswhichInolongerwear.Ithinkit'sagoodway(77)others.

LinTao,ajuniorstudentsays.

“That(78)likeagoodidea.Someclothesintheboxarequitenew.Peoplecaneitherwearthemor

usethemtomakenewthingssuchashandbags.^^Mrs.Wang,anoldwomansays.

However,therearesomeproblemsaboutclothesdonation.Somepeopleselltheclothesinthedonationbox

formakingmoneyinsteadofwearingthem.What'sworse,rubbish(79)intotheboxbysomepeople.It

(80)themostseriousproblemsincetheboxwasset.

Weshouldtakeactiontomakeclothesdonationbetter-organizedandhelpthepeopleinneedtotakethe

clothesaway.

六、閱讀理解七選五（共5小題，計5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.81.Let'slookat

thewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,utahomelessdog”Ja

maddog","arunningdog"a