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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.R八年級上冊2015秋季人教版八年級上冊課文課件NewwordsLeadinMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.tallshortthinheavylonghairshorthairquietlyloudly形容詞比較級反義詞比較級形容詞及其比較級talltallershortshorterthinthinnerheavyheavierlonghairlongerhairshorthairshorterhairquietlymorequietlyloudlymoreloudly1aListenandnumberthepairsof
twins[1-3]inthepicture.1231bPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.That’sTara,isn'tit?No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.Tara
Tina
1cNo,itisn’t.It’sPaul.Paul’sthinnerthanPedro.Pedro’stallerthanPaul.IsthatPedro?(2)loud和loudly的意義及用法辨析:
loud表示“大聲”或“響亮”,用作形容詞,意為“大聲”;用作副詞,意為“大聲地;響亮地”,一般只與動(dòng)詞speak,talk,laugh,sing等連用,且必須放在動(dòng)詞之后。如:Wouldyoumindnotplayingthemusicsoloudly?
您介意不要把音樂聲放得這么大嗎?loudly只用作副詞,意為“喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地”。loudly比用作副詞的loud使用范圍更廣,它除與speak,talk,laugh等動(dòng)詞連用外,還可與其他表示聲響的動(dòng)詞連用,且可以放在動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如:Theyshoutedasloudlyastheycould.
他們放聲大叫。Listen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith–(i)erormore?Completethechart.funny(run)fastfriendly(jump)highoutgoing(work)hardhard-working(getup)earlysmartlazy2a-er\-iermorefriendlyOutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run)fast(jump)high(work)hard(getup)earlyhard-workingListenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?Fillintheboxes.Tina…Tara…moreoutgoingthanTara.worksashardasTina.friendlier,funnier,runfaster,jumphigher,smarter,getupearlier2bStudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.Askandanswerquestions.SamTomsmarttall****runfastgetupearly******thinfunny****hard-working****friendlyNote:***MeansSamistallerthanTom.
2c
1.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.
薩姆的頭發(fā)比湯姆的長。(1)這是一個(gè)含有形容詞比較級的句子。比較級用于兩者或兩類事物的比較,意為“更……,較……”。通常用從屬連詞than連接,表示比較。如:LanguagepointsShehasmorebookthanhe.
她的書比他的多。[例]——Whydon'tyoulikewinterinBeijing?——Becauseitis
winterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthanC.notsocoldasD.notcolderthanB(2)than是從屬連詞,意為“比……”,用于形容詞、副詞的比較級之后,引出比較的對象,并且比較的對象前后要一致。如:(3)比較級的結(jié)構(gòu):A+have/has+形容詞比較級+名詞+than+B;A+be+形容詞比較級+than+B,如:Ihavelongerhairthanshe.
我的頭發(fā)比她的長。Ourschoolisbiggerthantheirs.
我們的學(xué)校比他們學(xué)校大。Languagepoints2.—That'sTara,isn'tit?
這是塔拉,是嗎?
—No,itisn't.
不,不對。(1)反意疑問句中,當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是指示代詞this或that時(shí),反意疑問句的主語用it;當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是指示代詞these或those時(shí),其反意疑問句的主語用they。如:(2)反意疑問句是由兩部分組成的,前一部分是陳述句,后一部分是簡短疑問句,中間用逗號隔開。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑問句;兩部分的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)要一致。其回答用yes或no來表示。Thesearegrapes,aren'tthey?
這些是葡萄,是嗎?
陳述部分主、謂語是Iam.時(shí),反意疑問句用aren'tI或ain'tI,而不是amnotI(可用amInot)。如:含be(is,are,was,were)動(dòng)詞的反意疑問句需用be的適當(dāng)形式.如:
—YouarefromAmerica,aren'tyou?
你來自美國,是嗎?—Yes,Iam.
是的,我是(來自美國)?!猅heGreenweren'tathomelastnight,werethey?
格林昨晚不在家,是嗎?—Yes,theywere.
是的,他不在。I'mworkingnow,aren’tI?
我在工作,是嗎?Languagepoints3.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.
她也唱得比塔拉更大聲。(1)loudly是副詞,意為“喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地”,還常與ring,knock等動(dòng)詞連用。loudly放在動(dòng)詞前后均可。如:Suddenlythebellonthewallrangloudly.突然,墻上的鈴大聲地響起來。[例]Themusicistoo
,Ihardlyhearyou.A.loudB.quietC.loudlyD.noiseALanguagepoints
1.完成課時(shí)作業(yè)。
2.背誦2a聽力材料。Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysisterR八年級上冊LeadinIsTaratallerthanTina?No,sheisn't.She'sshorterthanTina.Areyoutallerthantwoyearsago?Yes,Iam.I‘mtallerthantwoyearsago.Whosangbetter,LisaorNelly?IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Leadin2dRole-playtheconversation.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetition
yesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell.Julie:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshe
sangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedto
win,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthe
mostimportantthingistolearn
somethingnewandhavefun.GrammarFocusIsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn't.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn't.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I'mnot.I'mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who'smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.Readthequestionsandanswers.1.什么是形容詞的原級?表示修飾兩種東西的程度是一樣的,用as….as表示原級,譯為:“和…一樣”。2.什么是形容詞的比較級?表示兩者相比,一個(gè)比另一個(gè)更…,有比較級的句中有than,且僅限于兩者比較。形容詞的原級和比較級Grammar1.A+be+形容詞比較級+than+Be.g.I’mmoreoutgoingthanyou.兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方比另一方更……”2.A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
+副詞比較級+than+Be.g.TomjumpshigherthanJack.湯姆比鮑勃跳得更高。我比你更外向。1.A+be+as形容詞原形+as+Be.g.JackisasfunnyasMike.克萊爾與蘇起得一樣早。杰克與邁克一樣滑稽。e.g.ClairegetsupasearlyasSue.兩者進(jìn)行比較,表示“一方與另一方一樣……”2.A+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
+as副詞原形+as+BUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.3a1.Julie/tall/youQ:IsJulieastallasyou?A:No,sheisn't.She's
taller
thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:
.A:No,hedoesn't.Heruns
thanSam.3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:
.A:No,sheisn't.She's
thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:
.A:No,heisn't.He's
thanCarol.DoesJackrunasfastasSam?moreslowlyIsyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?morequietlyIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierThinkofyourselftwoyearago.Writeabouhowyouaredifferentnow.3b1.Areyoutaller?Yes,Iam.I'mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.2.Areyoufunnier?3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?5.Doyousingbetter?Thinkbyyourself3cCompareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,hechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.GroupworkMotherFathersmarter√funnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwellFilltheblanks.PracticewithyourpartnerWhoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.
1.—IsJulieastallasyou?朱莉和你一樣高嗎?
—No,sheisn’t.She’stallerthanme.
不,她不是。她比我高。
(1)“as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as”表示雙方在某個(gè)方面一樣。如:
Sheisastallasme.她和我一樣高。Languagepoints[例]Bobneverdoeshishomework
Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulasB
(2)“notas+形容詞或副詞的原級+as”表示雙方在某個(gè)方面不同,如:HisEnglishisnotasgoodashers.
他的英語不如她的好。Languagepoints2.Areyoumoreoutgoingthantwoyearsago?
你比兩年前更加友好嗎?(1)outgoing意為“愛交際的;友好的;外向的”,是形容詞。如:Sheisveryoutgoing.她很友好。Languagepoints1.形容詞可用來做表語,放在be動(dòng)詞后,構(gòu)成“主語+be+形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。常用來表達(dá)一定喜好、厭惡等感情色彩的形容詞。如:2.形容詞還可以用來做定語,修飾名詞。如:anoutgoinggirl一個(gè)漂亮的女孩Chinesehistoryisveryinteresting.
中國歷史很有趣。形容詞的用法LanguagepointsHomework1.完成課時(shí)作業(yè)。2.背誦3a部分的句子。比較級的其他用法1.“比較級+and+比較級”意為“越來越……”多音節(jié)比較級用“moreandmore+形容詞原級”形式。如:It’sgettingbetterandbetter.Thegirlbecamemoreandmore
beautiful.2.“The+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越……越……”如:Theharderyou
work,thebetteryouwillbe.3.“Which/Whois/實(shí)義動(dòng)詞單三+比較級…?”比較A、B兩事物,問其中哪一個(gè)較……時(shí)用此句型。如:Whoworksharder,MaryorKate?Whichisbigger,thebasketballorthebaseball?4.使用形容詞比較級時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn):1)than后面接代詞時(shí),一般要用主格形式,但在口語中也可使用賓格形式。如:MybrotheristallerthanI/me.2)當(dāng)需要表示一方超過另一方的程度時(shí),可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,far,still等來修飾形容詞比較級。注意:比較級不能用very,so,too,quite等修飾。如:
Heismuchmoreseriousthan
Sam.3)形容詞比較級后面往往用連詞than連接另一個(gè)比較的人或事物,但在上下文明確的情況下,形容詞比較級可單獨(dú)使用。如:Mysisteristall,butmyauntistaller.我姐姐個(gè)子高,但我姑姑個(gè)子更高。4)進(jìn)行比較的人和物必須是同一類。
Mybooksaremorethanyours.
Ihavemorebooksthanyou.2.“Which/Whois+比較級…?”比較A、B兩事物,問其中哪一個(gè)較……時(shí)用此句型。如:WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreoutgoing,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?3.使用形容詞比較級時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn):1)than后面接代詞時(shí),一般要用主格形式,但在口語中也可使用賓格形式。如:MybrotheristallerthanI/me.4.當(dāng)需要表示一方超過另一方的程度時(shí),可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still等來修飾形容詞比較級。注意:比較級不能用very,so,too,quite等修飾。如:
Heismuchmoreseriousthan
Sam.5)形容詞比較級后面往往用連詞than連接另一個(gè)比較的人或事物,但在上下文明確的情況下,形容詞比較級可單獨(dú)使用。如:Mysisteristall,butmyauntistaller.我姐姐個(gè)子高,但我姑姑個(gè)子更高。6)進(jìn)行比較的人和物必須是同一類。
Mybooksaremorethanyours.
Ihavemorebooksthanyou.Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysisterR八年級上冊istalentedinmusic
careaboutmecoolclothesgoodatschoolworkdothesamethingsasmepopularinschoolmakesmelaughgoodatsports
isagoodlistener
Whatkindofthingsareimportant
inafriend?Rankthethingsbelow
[1-7]
(1
isthemostimportant).1a
Agoodfriend…_____a.hascoolclothes._____b.istalentedinmusic._____c.likestodothesamethingsasme._____d.isgoodatsports._____e.trulycaresaboutme._____f.makesmelaugh._____g.isagoodlistenerA:Ithinkagoodfriend
makesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikesto
dothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendis
talentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportant
forme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1b1c
likeabouttheirbestfriends
Molly
MaryPeterlikestodothesamethings.Listen.whatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?He’spopular,He’sgoodatsports.Lisaisagoodlistener.1dListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?MollyMarryThesameastheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsThey’rebothtall.LisaisquieterMollystudiesharder.They’reboth
prettyoutgoingTheylooksimilar.
Theybothhavelong,
curlyhair.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.Hespeaksmoreloudly.She’ssmarter.
Maryismoreoutgoing.TapescriptInterviewer:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?Molly:Peter.Interviewer:Whydoyoulikehim?Molly:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.
He’spopular,too,andhe’sgoodatsports.Interviewer:
Is
hedifferentfromyouinanyway?Molly:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudyharderthan
peter.Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Interviewer:Ok,Isee…Molly:Oh,andhespeaksmoreloudlythanme.I’m
alittlequieter.ButI’dsaywe’rebothprettyoutgoing.Interviewer:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syourbestfriend?Mary:MybestfriendisLisa.Interviewer:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?Mary:Well,she’sagoodlistener,andthat’simportanttome.Interviewer:Isshealotlikeyou?Mary:Somepeoplesaywelooksimilar.We’rebothtall,andwebothhavelong,curlyhair.ButLisaisquieterthanme.I’malwaystalking.She’salsosmarter.I’mmoreoutgoing.TalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.
A:Mollystudiesharderthanherbest
friend.
B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendare
bothtall.1e形容詞比較級形容詞比較級形容詞比較級popularfunnyquiethard-workingseriousfriendlyoutgoingsmartshymorepopularfunnierquietermorehard-workingmoreseriousmorefriendlymoreoutgoingsmartershyer2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollow-ingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.
2b.Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages.
Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooksyoudon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.2bIt'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI'mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Iawaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.2bIdon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.1.Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.
一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)在音樂方面有才能。(1)talent意為“與生俱來的才能,天賦”,作為名詞,如:
(2)talented意為“天生有才能的,有天分的”,作形容詞。詞組betalentedin意為“在...方面有天分”。如:Idon’thavemuchtalentformusic.
我在音樂方面沒什么天分。Tomistalentedinpainting.
湯姆在繪畫方面有天分。LanguagePoints2.Agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.一個(gè)好朋友喜歡跟我做一樣的事情。(1)as在本句中用作連詞,意為“像……一樣;正如……”,用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句。如:PleasedoasItoldyou.請按照我告訴你的去做。LanguagePoints[例]Justdothesame
me.A.asB.likeC.fromD.withA
Asheistooyoung,wecan'tbelievehim.因?yàn)樗贻p,我們都不相信他。(2)as用作連詞的其他用法as用于表示同一個(gè)人的兩種動(dòng)作交替進(jìn)行,指“一邊······,一邊······”。如:
Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.
這個(gè)女孩哼著歌去上學(xué)。
as用于引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因?yàn)椤ぁぁぁぁぁぁ?。如:LanguagePoints
3.Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.
一個(gè)好朋友會(huì)真的在乎我。(1)truly是形容詞,意為“真正,確實(shí)”。如:ItrulynevermindedcaringforRusty.
我真的從不介意照顧拉斯蒂。(2)care用作動(dòng)詞,意為“對……在意,對……計(jì)較”,相當(dāng)于mind。如:Idon'tcarewhattoeatorwhattowearatall.
我根本不計(jì)較吃什么、穿什么。此處,careabout是動(dòng)詞短語,意為“關(guān)心,在意”,如:Idon'tcareaboutyouropinion.
我不在意你的觀點(diǎn)。LanguagePoints(3)care用作名詞時(shí)
LanguagePointsPleasetakecareofmypetdogwhileI'maway.
在我離開時(shí)請照顧我的寵物狗。takecareof意為“照顧,照看”,相當(dāng)于lookafter。如:
Takecare!Acariscoming.當(dāng)心!一輛車開過來了。takecare意為“小心,當(dāng)心”,相當(dāng)于becareful。如:4.Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.
好朋友能讓我開心。Whathesaidmadeussad.
他說的話讓我們感到很傷心。make后也可跟形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示“使……某人”。如:Don'tmakehimworksolongtime.
不要讓他工作這么久。(1)make在本句中為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使……;叫……;讓……”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”。make用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),不定式符號to要還原,即bemadetodosth.。如:LanguagePoints(2)laugh作動(dòng)詞,意為“笑……,因……而笑”。常用在laughatsb.短語中,表示“取笑/譏笑/嘲笑某人”。如:
Hewassurprisedtoseeayoungladywalkingtowardshimwithasmile.
他驚奇地看到一位年輕的女士微笑著向他走來。smile意為“微笑”,強(qiáng)調(diào)不出聲的笑。如:Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.
他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。laugh意為“笑”,強(qiáng)調(diào)出聲的笑。如:(3)laugh與smile的意義及用法辨析
Whyareyoulaughing?
你為什么笑呢?
Don'tlaughatthepoor.
不要嘲笑窮人。Languagepoints5.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.我比大多數(shù)孩子更安靜、更嚴(yán)肅。(1)serious是形容詞,意為“嚴(yán)肅的,穩(wěn)重的”。
如:Hehasaseriousillness.【注意】serious還常用于句型:
beseriousaboutsth/sb.
或
serious
doingsth.意為“認(rèn)真做某事(對某人)”。Languagepoints(2)kid是名詞,美國人常用來指“小孩,年輕人”。如:Allthekidsinmyclasscouldread.kid做形容詞,在美國口語中指兄弟姐妹中較年幼的。如:Mykidsisterisonly4yearsold.
kid也可用做動(dòng)詞,在口語中指“哄騙,開玩笑”。
如:Heiskidding.
Languagepoints6.ButIthinkbestfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.但我認(rèn)為最好的朋友就像書一樣,你不需要很多只要他們是好的。(1)aslongas意為“只要,既然”。表示條件,意為
“只要”,用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
如:Aslongasyoutelltruth,I’lltryto
helpyou。(2)aslongas表示原因,意思是“既然,由于,因?yàn)椤?引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。如:Solongastheweatherischangeablethesedays,we'dbettergetinwheatintime.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints(3)aslongas還可以用于比較級as…as的句型中,表示“像······一樣長”。
如:Myarmsareaslongasyours.[例]
theysupporthim,heneednotquit.
A.Sofaras
B.Aslongas
C.AssoonasBLanguagepoints7.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentme.我最好的朋友拉里和我完全相同。(1)bedifferentfrom意為“與不同,與有差異”。相當(dāng)于notthesameas.
如:Mywayoflifeisverydifferentfromhers.Languagepoints(2)英語中常見的bedifferentwith不是個(gè)固定搭配,它不是表示兩樣?xùn)|西的的不同,而是表示在某種情況下某個(gè)人和物表現(xiàn)出的不同情況。如:Heisalwaysnoisywithus,butheis
differentwithgirls。Homework
1.完成課時(shí)作業(yè)。
2.背誦1c、1d聽力材料。Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysisterR八年級上冊LeadinZhaoBenshanisfunnierthanBaiYansong.BaiYansongismoreseriousthanZhaoBenshan.
SunYanziisthinnerthanHanHong.HanHongisheavierthanSunYanzi.LeadinCaiyilinhaslongerhairthanLiangyongqi.Leadin2cArethefollowingstatementstureorfalse?1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.FTFF2cArethefollowingstatementstureorfalse?
5.HuangLeiisn'tasgoodattennisasLarry.
6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.
7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.
8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.TFFF2dHowdoyouandyourfriendscamparewiththepeopleinthearticle?Writefivesentences.I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthanotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe’slesshard-workingthanme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2eWhichsayingaboutfriendsisyourfavorite?
Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying?Why?Tellyourpartneraboutit.
1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks——youdon'tneedaloofthemaslongasthey'regood.3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.3a
WangLinglingandLiuLiliarebestfriends.Lookatthechartbelowandcomparethem.WangLinglingLiuLilitalltalllongstraighthairshortstraighthairlikereadinglikesportspopularpopularoutgoingoutgoingseriousfunnyhard-workingsmartWangLingling’bestfriendisLiuLili.Theyarebothtall,but____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3a
WangLinglingandLiuLiliarebestfriends.Lookatthechartbelowandcomparethem.WangLingling’sstraighthairislongerthanLiuLili.WangLinglinglikesreadingandLiuLililikessports.Bothofthemarepopularandoutgoing.WangLinglingismoreserious,andLiuLiliisfunnier.WangLinglingismorehard-working,andLiuLiliissmarterthanWangLingling.3bMakenotesabouttwoofyourfriends.Onefriendshouldbesimilartoyou;theotherfriendshouldbedifferent.AfriendwhoissimilartomeAfriendwhoisdifferentfrommeName:Name:tallandthin
likesreadingquietandserioushard-workinghasgoodgradesfunnyandpopularisgoodatsoccerspeaksloudly
smartagoodlistener3cWritetwoparagraphsdescribingyourfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.MyfriendAisquitesimilartome.Wearebothtallandthin.Wearebothquietandserious.Welikereadingtogether.Wearehard-workinginclass,soweoftengetgoodgrades.MyfriendBisdifferentfromme.She’sfunnierandmoreoutgoingthanme.Shealwaysspeaksloudly.Sheisgoodatsoccer.She’ssmartandshe’sagoodlistener.4.Readthejobad.Thencomparetwoofyourclassmates.Decidewhichclassmateisbetterforthejob.
StudentHelperWantedTheEnglishstudyCenterneedsaweekendstudenthelperforprimaryschoolstudents.Youmust:-beamiddleschoolstudent-havegoodgradesinEnglish4.Readthejobad.Thencomparetwoofyourclassmates.Decidewhichclassmateisbetterforthejob.
Youmust:-begoodwithchildren-beoutgoing
CalltheEnglishStudy
Centerat443-5667for
moreinformation.4.Readthejobad.Thencomparetwoofyourclassmates.Decidewhichclassmateisbetterforthejob.
Sowhodoyou
thinkshouldgetthejob,
Jenny
orJill?
Well,Jennyis
smarter.Ithink
sheshouldget
thejob.
Jennyissmarter,butIthinkJill
is
moreoutgoing.
1.Theyarebothtall.她們都很高。(1)both在此處用作代詞,意為“兩者,雙方”,常位于連系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。如:TheybothlikeEnglish.(2)both單獨(dú)作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;bothof后接名詞、代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,接名詞時(shí),名詞前要有定冠詞the或形容詞性物主代詞(me,your...)。如:Bothofmyfriendsareoutgoing.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints(3)both用作形容詞,意為“兩者的、雙方的”,其后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:Bothmysistersgotouniversity.(4)both用作副詞,常用于both...and...結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“既又;和都”。用來連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,若連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:BothTomandIarekindofunhealthy.2.CallEnglishStudyCenterat447-5667formoreinformation.撥打443-5667向英語學(xué)習(xí)中心咨詢更多的信息。information是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“消息,信息”。常用短語:apieceofinformation意為“一條消息”;getinformationabout...意為“獲得有關(guān)的消息”。如:YoucangetmuchinformationabouttheWorldExpoontheInternet.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints3.Sowhodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,JennyorJill?那么你認(rèn)為誰應(yīng)該獲得這份工作,是珍妮還是吉爾?(1)
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