大學(xué)英語（三）（山東聯(lián)盟）知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹2023年濰坊學(xué)院

大學(xué)英語（三）（山東聯(lián)盟）知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新濰坊學(xué)院第一章測試

Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotproperindefining

yourcorevaluesinlife?

參考答案:

Followthesuitofothers.

Fromthevideoclip,welearnthattoachievesuccess,weneedtohavethefollowingqualitiesexcept________.

參考答案:

luck

EinsteinandEdisonareexamplescitedtoillustratethepointthatnothingcaninhibitastrongspiritcommittedtosuccess.

參考答案:

對

Awiseselectionofsufficientexamplesandanexpertarrangementoftheseexamplesaretwokeyfactorsinwritingasuccessfulexampleessay.

參考答案:

對

It’shardforforeignerstoimaginetheoriginalrepresentationsofChinesecharacters,withoutadequateknowledgeofChineseculture.

參考答案:

對

WithChina’increasedroleintheworld,moreandmoreforeignersaredeeplyattractedbytheChineselanguageandcultureandgraduallyacquirethelanguage.

參考答案:

對

YanFusethisfamoustranslationcriteria:thetrinityprincipleofxin,da,yaduringhistranslationof____________.

參考答案:

EvolutionandEthics

WhatarethefourperiodsofChinesetranslationhistoryaccordingtothelecture?

參考答案:

1840-1919

;Theancientperiod

;1919-1949

;Thecontemporaryperiod

Howtomakeyourgenerallanguagespecific?

參考答案:

Useexactnames,time,placesandnumbers

;Usedescriptivewords

________________meansthatthewordsyouusearepreciseandtheyexpressyourideasclearly.

參考答案:

Specificity

第二章測試

Whenweprepareaspeech,weneedtoreciteitword-for-word.

參考答案:

錯

Whyshouldwepracticeourspeechbeforewegiveit?

參考答案:

Becausepracticewillhelpyoufeelconfident.

Whichofthefollowingwayisnotmentionedtoconfrontyourworries?

參考答案:

Smile,evenifit’sfake

Theauthorwasdeterminedtosavetheboyfromthebeginningwithoutanyhesitation.

參考答案:

錯

Theauthortriedtosavetheboy,buttheripcurrentseemedtotriumph.Thisisthetimeofthegreatesttensionandisthustheclimaxoftheplot.

參考答案:

錯

Plottingastorywelliskeytobuildingacohesivenarrative.

參考答案:

對

Therearelexicalgapsbecauseoftheinfluenceofmanyfactors,suchas__________.

參考答案:

thinkingpatterns

;history

;naturalenvironments

;culturaltraditions

Someculture-loadedwordsinChinesewithoutequivalentsinEnglishareusuallytranslatedthrough_________.

參考答案:

transliteration

Don’tcallmeunlessit’sarealemergency.Thisisa__________sentence.

參考答案:

complex

Asperiodicandbalancedsentencesareveryimpressive,weshouldusemoreoftheminwriting.

參考答案:

錯

第三章測試

Hepburnwasasuccessfulactressbecauseofherpowerfulfamilybackground.

參考答案:

錯

TheUnitedStates'highestcivilianawardreferstothePresidentialMedalofFreedom.

參考答案:

對

AudreyHepburnimpressedusdeeplynotonlyforherstarringrolesinthefilmdomain,butalsotherolesshepreferredmostasanexemplarymotherandaUNICEFGoodwillAmbassador.

參考答案:

對

WhichofthefollowingfactscanNotindicatethatAudreyHepburnremainedtruetoherselfdespiteherfameandwealth?

參考答案:

Shesufferedfromthebrutality,deathanddestructionofwar.

Chinesesentencesareusuallyinthetopic-commentpatternforits________prominentfeature.

參考答案:

topic

Hypotaxismeansthedependentorsubordinateconstructionorrelationshipofclauses______connectives.

參考答案:

with

ChinesethinkingpatternisgreatlyinfluencedbyConfucianism,emphasizingtheholistic.

參考答案:

對

Theriverwasmorethanamilewide,hecouldnotswimacross.What’swrongwiththesentence?It’sa____________.

參考答案:

run-onsentence

Ihavemanyhobbies.Includingtennis,chess,andgolf.What’swrongwiththesentence?It’sa____________.

參考答案:

sentencefragment

Everysentencemusthaveasubjectandaverbbutmaynotnecessarilyexpressacompletethought.

參考答案:

錯

第四章測試

Accordingtothelecture,thewondersofreadinginclude:______.

參考答案:

Relievestressforyou.;Exerciseyourmind.

;Helpyoutacklechallengsyou’lleverface.

;Improveyourimaginationandvocabulary.

;Enableyoutobeexposedtosomanywonderfulthings.

Accordingtothelecture,

travellingcanhelpustodispel“stereotype”towardanexoticcultureforthefollowingreasonsexcept___________.

參考答案:

Wecanenjoyvariousdeliciousfood.

Stereotypingistheprocessofcreatingapictureofawholeculture,overgeneralizingallpeoplebelongingtothesamecultureashavingsimilarcharacteristicsandcategorizing

peopleaccordingly.

參考答案:

對

TextAinUnit4triestoillustratethereasonwhywetravel–becauseweneedmentalrefreshmentforcreativity.

參考答案:

對

Itiscohesiveamongsentencesandparagraphsinatext,suchas_________.

參考答案:

omission;substitution

;connective;coordination

ItisimportanttodistinguishwhenandhowtoaddsubjectwhiledoingChinese-Englishtranslation.

參考答案:

對

Kellytoldherinstructorthatshehadmadeamistake.What’swrongwiththesentence?

參考答案:

Ambiguouspronounreference

Aneffectivesentenceshould______________.

參考答案:

laydueemphasisonthekeywordsandphrases

;expressasinglecompletethought

;showclearandreasonableconnectionbetweenthepartsofasentence

;containnounnecessarywords

Hevisitedallthefamoushistoricalmonumentsofthisancientcity,andhealsofoundoutthatthepeopleofthecityhadtopayheavytaxes.

Thisisaunifiedsentence.

參考答案:

錯

Atabasiclevel,cause-and-effectessaysaremainlycause-focused,

effect-focusedorcausesandeffects-focused.

參考答案:

對

第五章測試

Selectinganewcareerpathshouldbeacarefullythought-outprocess.Whatarethesuggestionsmentionedinthelecture?

參考答案:

Embracethechange.

;Planyourcareerinreverse.

;Identifyyourpassion.;Knowyourtalentsandstrengths.

Accordingtothelecture,onecommonpieceofadviceyoumighthearwhenlookingforjobsisto“followyourpassion.”

參考答案:

對

ThebodypartofTextAisfromParagraph4toParagraph8.Theauthorpresentsthedifferencesbetweenworkersandlaborersfromdifferentperspectives.Inthisparttheauthorusesthe______whencontrastingworkersandlaborers.

參考答案:

point-by-pointmethod

TextAinUnit5argues,bydifferentiatingamongwork,labor,andplay,thatinterestandenjoymentinworkareimportantforthebenefitofbothindividualandsociety.

參考答案:

對

他愛看戲，她愛待在家，他倆總是吵。Theyledacatanddoglife,_________shewasastay-at-home,whilehe’s

atheater-goer.

參考答案:

because

任何一個人，如果不努力學(xué)習(xí)新東西，都會被時代所淘汰。Anyperson________refusestolearnnewthingswillbeleftbehindthetimes.

參考答案:

who

Astotheplaceofattributivesinasentence,Englishattributivesareusuallyplaced_______theheadword.

參考答案:

beforeorafter

WhenthereisaverbinaChineseattributive,theChineseattributivecanbetranslatedintoEnglishparticiples,infinitives,andclauses.

參考答案:

對

Atopicsentenceis_______________.

參考答案:

adeclarativesentence

;acompletesentence

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysdiseaseslinkedtosmokingkillatleasttwomillionpeopleeachyear.Whichmethodisemployedinthissentencetoillustratehowharmfulsmokingis?

參考答案:

Usingstatistics

第六章測試

Accordingtothelecture,theeffectsofwarusuallyincludedestructionoflandandproperty,displacementofcitizens,evenpost-traumaticstressdisorderofthepeopleinvolved,especiallychildren.

參考答案:

對

Accordingtothelecture,peaceisveryimportantinourlivesanditisessentialtoouroverallwell-being.

參考答案:

對

TextAinUnit6includesmanyvividdescriptions.Forexample,theauthorgivesadetaileddescriptionofhowpeopleevacuatedthecityinParagraph3.

Theyare________.

參考答案:

Alloftheabove

TextAinUnit6presentsthedepictionofthebrutalsufferingofafamilyinthewarthroughtheeyesofaseven-year-oldchild.

參考答案:

對

Whatdoes“六親”refertoinChinese?

參考答案:

Parents

;Brothers;Husband;Wife

Whichisthepropertranslationof“藥草”?

參考答案:

Herb

Accordingtothelecture,theplace“雄安”shouldbetranslatedas_______.

參考答案:

Xiong’an

Thesubstitutionmethodisusedinthetranslationof_________.

參考答案:

黃牛黨(scalper)

;大片(blockbuster);白條(IOU)

Whenyoulisttheadvantagesordisadvantagesofsomething,donotsay“Ithinkithasmanyadvantagesordisadvantages.”

參考答案:

對

Frommyperspective,undernocircumstancesshouldweundervaluethepowerofdoingsmallthings.Instead,weshouldregardsmallthingsasthesourceofexperience,skillsandtheprerequisiteofsuccess.

Thisconclusionendswith____________.

參考答案:

anevaluationofthesubject’simportance

第七章測試

Whichofthefollowingisnotacauseofthefluctuationsininflationandinterestrates?

參考答案:

employment

Whencaughtineconomiccrisisorrecession,peoplemayexperiencethefollowingthingsexcept________?

參考答案:

shortageofgoodsoffered

TherootcauseforSue’sbadluckstemmedfromthefactthatshewasnolongerallowedtoclaimunemploymentinsurancebenefits.

參考答案:

錯

Ifwewanttotellreaderstheimpactapersonhadonourlife,ouressaywouldfocusoncauses.

參考答案:

錯

Whichisthepropertranslationof“欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)”?

參考答案:

lessdevelopedarea

Buzzwordsarenotonlyalanguagephenomenonbutalsoasocial,culturalandpsychologicalone.

參考答案:

對

ThetranslationmaterialsareusuallyexpositoryessaysaboutChineseculture.SomeexpressionsandsentencestructuresmayrepeatandarefrequentlyusedtointroducevarioustraditionalcustomsinChina.

參考答案:

對

PayattentiontotheinflectionofverbswhiledoingChinese-Englishtranslationbecauseverbsmaybeinflectedwiththechangeofthefollowingexcept_________.

參考答案:

meaning

Inordertoconvinceeffectivelyinanargumentativeessay,youmustbaseyourargumenton_________.

參考答案:

reasoningandlogic

AnunfinishedgoodessayisbetterthanafinishedOKessay.

參考答案:

錯

第八章測試

Acordingtothelecture,howtolovekidsasparents?

參考答案:

Acceptkids’lovefrankly.

;Lovetheirkidsastheyare.

;Learnkids’lovelanguage.

;Givekidsenoughappreciationandrecognition.

Theauthor,byemploying__________,presentsaviewthattheChineseparentingmethodismorebeneficialtochildreninpreparingthemforthefuture.

參考答案:

comparisons

Whenwewriteanargumentativeessay,ourmainpurposeistoconvincethereadersthatourparticularvieworopiniononacontroversialissueiscorrect.There’snoneedforustopersuadethereaderstotakesomesortofaction.

參考答案:

錯

Thecorrecttranslationof“黃河”is_______.

參考答案:

theYellowRiver

Accordingtothelecture,twotranslationrulesshouldbekeptinmindwhentranslating.Theyare_________.

參考答案:

fidelityrule

;purposerule

Cautionarypublicsignscanbetranslatedwith________,etc.accordingtothedegreeofseverity.

參考答案:

caution;mind

;warning

;beawareof

Directivepublicsignsusuallygivereadersrelatedinformationaboutwhatitisanditsserviceprovided.

參考答案:

對

Pleasegradethefollowingessayaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnedintheabovelecture.(1)Forthoselivinginasmalltown,theymaythinklivinginabigcityisquitecomfortableandexciting.However,therearestillmanychallenges.Thebiggestoneamongtheseproblems,Ithink,isaboutthepollution.Everyday,youhavetostandthenoise,airpollution,waterpollution,andsoon.Youeatfoodthatispolluted.Allthesecancauseharmforyourhealth.Besides,it'scommonforpeopletobealwaysinahurry.Theyhavesomuchworktodoandbarelyhavefreetime.Asaresult,thereislessandlesscommunicationbetweenpeople.Thethirdproblemisabouttraffic.Peoplepreferdrivecarstogotowork.Inpeakworkhours,therearesomanytrafficjamsonth