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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Theboylistedseveralexamples______hisviewpoints()
A.insupportof
B.forsupportof
C.tosupportof
D.withsupportof
2.Hehasastrongofduty()
A.senseB.emotionC.passionD.thought
3.______fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky()
A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen
4.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____thekey()
A.didIleaveB.IhaveleftC.IhadleftD.hadIleft
5.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as
6.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake()
A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate
7.Totheirjoy,thecommittee____theseideas()
A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto
8.Afterwalkingfortwohours,westoppedtotake______rest()
A.atenminute's
B.atenminutes’
C.tenminute's
D.a-ten-minutes
9.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,_______()
A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou
10.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice()
A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.Cheap
二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____
12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.5()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
15.4()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
16.2()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
17.8.____()
18.3()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
19.69.____()
20.70.____()
21.73.____()
22.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
23.72.____()
四、翻譯(10題)24.如果被及時(shí)送往醫(yī)院,這位受害者本來(lái)是有機(jī)會(huì)活下來(lái)的()
25.Alotofmodernwomenaresoinvolvedintheircareersthattheyhavenotimetomakefriends
26.Whentheygettotheground,theycan'twaittocalleveryonetheyknowandtellthemtheyjustjumpedoutofanairplane
27.(Par2,Passage3)
Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles
28.給我足夠的時(shí)間,我也能做好
29.Theregionwasvisitedbytheworstdroughtinfiftyyears
30.Innersunshinewarmsnotonlytheheartoftheowner,butofallthatcomeincontactwithit
31.Mary和Jane很少像她們的同學(xué)那樣花那么多的時(shí)間去購(gòu)物()
32.總而言之,我們應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
33.要解決問題,還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作
五、閱讀理解(10題)34.
HowmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthetableA.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
35.Concerningthenature/nurturecontroversy,thewriterofthisarticle()
A.supportsthenaturetheory
B.supportsthenurturetheory
C.believesbotharecompletelywrong
D.thinksthatthecorrectexplanationofhumanbehaviorwilltakeideasfromboththeories
36.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththeupperhandmeans()
A.beinglowinspirit
B.havingonlyonehand
C.beingactive
D.beingpassive
37.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren()
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation
B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting
C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn
38.CocoChanel'ssuccessstorytellsusthat()
A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult
B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed
C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams
D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed
39.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______()
A.itisurgenttospreadthewordthatviolenceiswrong
B.willingnesstocooperateisthekeytothepreventionofstreetcrimes
C.theauthorseemstopreachnonviolenceagainstcrimes
D.itisdifficulttoidentifythecausesofviolence
40.Themainideaofthispassageis_______()
A.thatwemustusedifferentwaysatdifferentsituations
B.thatwemustspeakloudly
C.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytime
D.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass
41.Ifyouhandahandkerchieftosomeonecrying,youmay()
A.hurthisfeelings
B.makehimembarrassed
C.encouragehimtocontinuetocry
D.stophimfromlettingouthissorrow
42.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast()
A.Halfanhour
B.Twohours
C.Onlyonehour
D.Onehourandahalf
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()
A.Girlsrememberthingsmoreeasily
B.Boysscorehigheronteststhatmeasuremathematicalreasoning
C.Boysaremoreskillfulatbuildingthings
D.Girlsarebetterattestswhichmeasureproblem-solvingability
六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationbelow.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.
假定你是李華,你校英文報(bào)外國(guó)文化欄目擬刊登介紹美國(guó)節(jié)日風(fēng)俗和中學(xué)生生活的短文。請(qǐng)給美國(guó)朋友彼得寫信約稿,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:欄目介紹、稿件內(nèi)容、稿件長(zhǎng)度(約400詞)、交稿日期(7月28日前)
參考答案
1.A這個(gè)男孩列舉了幾個(gè)例子來(lái)支持他的觀點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ainsupportof為固定搭配,意為支持。故選A
2.A他有很強(qiáng)的責(zé)任感。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Asense:感覺,意識(shí),asenseofduty意為責(zé)任感;emotion:情緒,情感;passion:激情;thought:思想,想法。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
3.D從遠(yuǎn)處看,600米的高塔聳入高空。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)the600metertower,與see是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞seen,表被動(dòng)
4.C我母親問我把鑰匙丟哪了。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)asksb.sth.表示向某人詢問某事。分析句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面是一個(gè)由where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,所以從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序;又因?yàn)橹骶渲^語(yǔ)asked用的是過去時(shí),而從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在ask之前,因此從句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),表示過去的過去,故選C
5.D正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過2000人。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,排除A項(xiàng);who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語(yǔ)從句,與題意不符,應(yīng)排除;關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,可以在從句中作成分,引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合題意。故選D
6.A她是一位非常能干的秘書;她幾乎從未忘記過任何事或者犯過一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aefficient:有能力的,效率高的;anxious:憂慮的,焦慮的;advanced:高級(jí)的,先進(jìn)的;adequate:足夠的,充分的。根據(jù)句意,選A
7.C
8.B步行兩小時(shí)后,我們停下來(lái)休息了十分鐘。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞的格
【精析】B有些表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家、城市、團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等無(wú)生命的名詞后面也可加-’s或-’構(gòu)成所有格。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)用atenminutes’。atenminutes’rest意為十分鐘的休息,相當(dāng)于aten-minuterest。故選B
9.D句意:你從來(lái)就沒有告訴我們他的電話號(hào)碼,對(duì)吧?反意疑問句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種形式:當(dāng)陳述句是肯定句時(shí),其附加部分用否定形式,而當(dāng)陳述句為否定句時(shí),其附加部分要用肯定形式,而且附加部分的時(shí)態(tài)要和其前面陳述句的時(shí)態(tài)一致。在此題中,陳述句中有否定詞never,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞又是過去時(shí),所以選項(xiàng)D為正確答案
10.A
11.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
12.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
14.B
15.E
16.D
17.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
18.A
19.E
20.B
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.DD本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)題干可知,本句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即had+過去分詞,主句謂語(yǔ)用should/would/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式,故排除A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)漏譯有機(jī)會(huì);C項(xiàng)漏譯及時(shí)。綜上分析,選D
25.很多現(xiàn)代女性太專注于工作,以至于根本沒時(shí)間交友
26.當(dāng)他們到達(dá)地面時(shí),他們迫不及待地給每個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的人打電話,告訴他們自己剛剛從飛機(jī)上跳了下來(lái)
27.業(yè)余時(shí)間跟別人一起參加活動(dòng)有助于滿足我們的社交需求,同時(shí)使我們擺脫煩惱和憂愁
28.Givenenoughtime,Icandoitwelltoo
29.這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到50年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的旱災(zāi)
30.內(nèi)心的陽(yáng)光不僅溫暖了自己的心,同時(shí)也溫暖了所有跟它接觸的人的心
31.AA很少:rarely;一樣多,差不多:asmanyas/asmuchas;因時(shí)間為不可數(shù),應(yīng)該用much修飾
32.Inshort,weshouldcreateabetterlearningenvironmentforstudents
33.Itisnecessarytomakeasystematicandthoroughinvestigationandstudytosolvetheproblem
34.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)表格第二行第二列可知,表格中提到了三種公共交通方式,分別是地鐵、公交和出租車。故選B
35.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句Infact,itisquitelikelythatthekeytoourbehaviorliessomewherebetweenthesetwoextremes.可推知,作者認(rèn)為,人類行為的秘密可能會(huì)源于這兩個(gè)理論,而不是兩者中的一個(gè),所以D項(xiàng)表述正確
36.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段中的Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.可知,占上風(fēng)的人往往是積極主動(dòng)的人。由此可推知,該短語(yǔ)與選項(xiàng)C(積極主動(dòng),活躍)意思相近。故選C
37.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第一句Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.可知,通過印刷的文字來(lái)傳播信息可以極大地控制孩子們所能接觸到的社會(huì)信息。故選D
38.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C本文主要講述了香奈兒的幼年經(jīng)歷以及她在設(shè)計(jì)上的成功,再根據(jù)最后一段最后一句AndCocoherselfinspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams.可知,她的成功故事激勵(lì)了一代又一代的女性去追求夢(mèng)想,因此C項(xiàng)她的成功故事告訴我們,人們可以追求自己的夢(mèng)想符合題意
39.A
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