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2023屆山東省德州市夏津?qū)嶒?yàn)中學(xué)初三4月階段性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀(guān)題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchbetweentheChineseMen’sNationalFootballTeamandtheKoreanTeam?—Great,thoughwewerenotconfidentofthe________.A.purpose B.result C.victory D.increase2、—Thanksforhelpingmefind____informationIwantedontheInternet.—Youarewelcome.A.a(chǎn) B./ C.the3、—Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.—Sorry,I__________withmycousinatthattime.A.a(chǎn)mshopping B.shop C.wasshopping D.willshop4、Wethoughtit_forhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible5、Ifyou________yourhomeworknow,you________itbeforedinner.A.start;finish B.willstart;willfinishC.start;willfinish D.willstart;finish6、IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary.Whenandwhere_____you_____it?A.have,boughtB.didbuyC.will,buyD.do,buy7、CanyouhearMary________whenyoupassherroom?A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang8、—John,don’tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother’scar.—________.Mum.A.OK,Iwill B.That’srightC.Iwon’trunfast D.Don’tworry.Iwon’t9、—Idon’tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.—Ithinkyoucan_____ahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takein10、Idon’tlikecheesebecauseit________toostrongand________abitsour.A.feels;looks B.smells;tastesC.sounds;look D.looks;feelsⅡ.完形填空11、Lastweekendattheairport,Ihadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity(安檢)tocatchmyplane.Whilewonderingwhattodo,Idecideditwastheperfecttimeandplaceto1foranactofkindnesstodo.Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhaving2forsale.ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecidewhoto3themto.Shelookedalittleconfused(迷惑的),soI4perhapsshecouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedlikealittle5.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That’scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomething6forastranger,andsheunderstood.“I’llneverknowhowitturnsout,”Isaid,“butyouwillhavetheopportunitytomakesomeone’sgoodday.”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.Shewentto7theflowersoutofthewatertheyweresittingin,andIexplained,“It’sfinetoleavetheminthere8thepersonwhoyouwanttogivethemcomes.”Atthatpoint,Ithinkshewasbetweensurpriseandhappiness,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.I9fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andjoinedinthesecurityline.WhatanicedayIhad!1.A.wait B.leave C.guide D.look2.A.flowers B.candies C.paintings D.pancakes3.A.sell B.compare C.give D.mail4.A.introduced B.suggested C.expected D.offered5.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.friendly C.special D.sad6.A.kind B.scared C.right D.simple7.A.plant B.take C.grow D.move8.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.until D.a(chǎn)s9.A.paid B.headed C.spoke D.reachedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞.Ayoungman1.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2.elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour3.(day),theyoungmanfinally4.(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled5.(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.a(chǎn)happyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem7.(enjoy)it?"Theteacheranswered,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,8.a(chǎn)nactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether10.isacheappipeoradiamond(寶石的)necklace,theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeoplebecomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.
Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.
Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.
Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.
Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicine.
Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreatedC.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Doritdrinktoomuchstrongtea.B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.3.Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB.givesomeadviceaboutdrinkingteaC.tellpeoplethehistoryofteaD.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletodrinkgreenteB14、“InternetofThings”(IoT)wasahottopicattheSecondWorldInternetConferenceheldinWuzhen,Zhejiang.Expertssaidattheconferencethatinfiveyears,therecouldbe30to50billionIoTdevices(設(shè)備)connectedtoandshapingourlives.Lookatthechartbelow.Whatwillthingsbelikeinfiveyears?Let’stakealook!1.ThenumberofconnecteddevicesthenumberofWorldpopulationisequaltothenumberofconnecteddevicesperperson.A.plusB.minusC.multipliedbyD.dividedby2.deviceshavebeenconnectedtotheIoTbytheyearof2020.A.500millionB.12.5billionC.25billionD.50billion3.Fromthechart,wecanlearnthat.A.fewerandfewerpeopleareusingconnecteddevicesB.moreandmorepeopleareusingconnecteddevicesC.thenumberofconnecteddeviceswasfewerin2015thanin2010D.itisincreasingofpopulationthatleadstoincreasingofconnecteddevicesC15、Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存).Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.FindahidingplaceUnnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys-coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.SignalforhelpThebesttimetosignalisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible-itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket(aspecialblanketfortraveling),buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket-goldsidefacingoutontheground.DonotwalkawayItwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.Ifyougetfrostbite(凍傷),donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou'reoutofdanger.Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.1.Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou_____.A.takeaspaceblanketwithyouB.domorephysicallaborC.trytofindacarimmediatelyD.walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey_____.A.donottakeenoughequipmentB.stayinthemiddleofthemountainC.donotkeepthemselveswarmD.stayinasnow-coveredarea3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Don'ttravelbyyourself.B.Mountaintravelingisdangerous.C.Don'tgetfrightenedindanger.D.Avoidgoingtounfamiliarplaces.D16、Beingaparentcanbeoneofthehappiestexperiencesofyourlife,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasy.Nomatterhowoldyourchildrenare,yourworkisneverdone.Tobeagoodparent,youneedtoknowhowtomakeyourchildrenfeelvaluedandloved,whileteachingthemthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtobeagoodparent,readthefollowingsteps.Giveyourchildrenloveandaffection(情感).Sometimesthebestthingyoucangiveyourchildrenisloveandaffection.Awarmtouchoracaringhugcanletyourchildrenknowhowmuchyoureallycareaboutthem.Don’teveroverlookhowimportantaphysicalconnectioniswhenitcomestoyourchildren.Praiseyourchildren.Praisingyourchildrenisanimportantpartofbeingagoodparent.Youwantyourkidstofeelproudoftheirachievementsandgoodaboutthemselves.Ifyoudon’tgivethemtheconfidencetheyneedtobeoutintheworldontheirown,thentheywon’tfeelallowedtobeindependent.Whentheydosomethinggood,letthemknowthatyou’venoticedandyou’reveryproudofthem.Listentoyourchildren.It’simportantthatyourcommunicationwithyourchildrengoesbothways.Youshouldn’tjustbetheretoenforce(執(zhí)行)therules,buttolistentoyourchildrenwhentheyarehavingproblems.Youhavetobeabletoexpressinterestinyourchildrenandinvolveyourselfintheirlife.Youshouldcreateafriendlyatmosphere(氛圍)inwhichyourchildrencancometoyouwithaproblem,nomatterhowoldoryoungtheyare.1.Whenyourchildrendosomethinggood,youshould.A.tellthemhowtodoitbetternexttime B.letthemknowyouareproudofthemC.doitwiththemtogether D.comparethemwithotherkids2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”probablymeaninChinese?A.重視 B.工作 C.忽視 D.丟失3.Inordertotalkwithyourchildrenabouttheirproblemseasily,youshould.A.enforcetherules B.a(chǎn)sktheirteachersforhelpC.createafriendlyatmosphere D.inviteyourchildren’sfriendstoyourhouse4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’simportantforyourchildrentofeelvaluedandloved.B.It’simportantforyourchildrentoeatabalanceddiet.C.Parentswillfeeleasywhentheirchildrengrowup.D.Beingaparentisaterribleexperience.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.HowtoCommunicatewithYourChildren B.HowtoGiveYourChildrenLoveC.HowtoDealwithYourChildren’sProblems D.HowtoBeaGoodParentE17、閱讀理解.Dr.SharonM.Draperisanexcellentteacheraswellasasuccessfulwriter.Sheisawomanofachievements.Shehadbeenhonored(榮譽(yù))astheNationalTeacheroftheYear,isafive-timewinneroftheCorettaScottKingLiteraryAwards,andisaNewYorkTimesbestsellingwriter.TearsofaTigerhasreceivedmanyawards.Itwasoneofthetop100booksforyoungadults.ShewaschosenasOhio’sOutstandingHighSchoolLanguageArtsEducator,OhioTeacheroftheYear,andasaNCNWExcellenceinTeachingAwardwinner.SheisaMilkenFamilyFoundationNationalEducatorAwardwinner.SheisaYWCACareerWomanofAchievement,andistherecipient(接受者)iftheDean’sAwardfromHowardUniversitySchoolofEducation.5yearsagoshewasnamedOhioPioneerinEducationbytheOhioStateDepartmentofEducation,andreceivedtheBeaconofLightHumanitarianAward,aswellastheDoctorofLawsDegreefromPepperdineUniversity.ShehasbeenhonoredattheWhiteHousesixtimes,andwaschosenasoneofonlyfourwritersinthecountrytospeakatNationalBookFestivalGalainWashington,D.C.HerbookCopperSunhasbeenchosenbytheUSStateDepartmentandtheInternationalReadingAssociationastheUnitedStatesnovelfortheinternationalreadingproject.StudentsintheUS,Nigeria,andGhanaarereadingthebookandsharingtheideas.ShehasworkedallovertheUnitedStates,aswellasinRussia,Ghana,Togo,Kenya,Ethiopia,Bermuda,andGuam,spreadingthewordaboutthepowerofsuccessfulteachingandexcellenceineducation.Shebecameknownwhenshewonfirstprizeinaliterary(文學(xué)的)competition.Shewasgiven$5000andhershortstory,OneSmallTorch,cameout.Besideshershortstories,poems,articlescanoftenbereadinliteraryjournals(期刊).HerbooksarealsoverypopularinAmerica,too.Herearesome:WeBeattheStreet(Dutton,2005)CopperSun(SimonandSchuster,2006)FirefromtheRock(Dutton,2007)JustAnotherHero(SimonandSchuster,2009)OutofmyMind(SimonandSchuster,2010)1.WhichoneisprobablynotDr.SharonM.Draper’sjob?A.a(chǎn)writerB.a(chǎn)teacherC.doctorD.a(chǎn)teacherandwriter2.ManyhonorswereofferedtoDraperincluding____.A.theWhiteHouseB.OhioPioneerinEducationC.NewYorkTimesD.LanguageArtsEducator3.Shehaswritten____inliteraryjournals.A.CopperSunB.OneSmallTorchC.OutofmyMindD.TearsofaTiger4.WhichonecanbesaidaboutDraper?A.Shehasbeentomanycountriesforwriting.B.Sheonlywritesstoriesandpoems.C.ShehasbeentotheWhiteHouseatleast6times.D.ShehasbeenhonoredastheNationalTeacherfivetimes.5.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.Draper’sachievementsB.Draper’sexperienceC.Draper’scharacterD.Draper’seffortF18、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小攤).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe“ProjectHope”office.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”1.InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis________.A.theofficers B.thekindforeignerC.theactivitycalled“makingmoney” D.themoneytheymadelastweekend2.________tookpartintheactivity.A.Allthestudents B.SometeachersC.About200studentsofthethreegrades D.PartofJunior1andJunior2students3.HuQing’steamfinallygaveupbecause________.A.theparentsdidn’tliketobuythebooksB.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowdedC.theofficersdidn’tallowthemtosellanythingthereD.theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning4.Whydidmorepe
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