【2023年】浙江省臺(tái)州市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

【2023年】浙江省臺(tái)州市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1._______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao（）

A.Whatevertheweatherislike

B.Whateveristheweatherlike

C.Howeveristheweatherlike

D.Howevertheweatherislike

2.Thetemperatureislikelytogodownnextweek.,wewillhavetocanceltheoutdooractivities（）

A.InthatcaseB.IncaseC.InnocaseD.Inanycase

3.Thenumberofmembersintheclub_____totwohundred（）

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

4.Infact,thereisno______libertyinanycountry（）

A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical

5.Bythetimeyougraduate,weinAustraliaforoneyear（）

A.willbestaying

B.willhavestayed

C.wouldhavestayed

D.havestayed

6.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen（）tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

7.You_____alettertoJames.However,youdidn't（）

A.oughttowrite

B.oughttohavewritten

C.shouldwrite

D.shouldbewriting

8.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere（）bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

9.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature（）

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

10.Afterwalkingfortwohours,westoppedtotakerest（）

A.atenminute's

B.atenminutes'

C.tenminute's

D.a-ten-minutes

二、完型填空(10題)11.67.（）

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

12.49.（）

A.keepB.doC.showD.play

13.（）

A.accidentB.experimentC.problemD.moment

14.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

15.65.（）

A.InfactB.AsaresultC.AboveallD.Bytheway

16.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand____________subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings____________thattheylearnatschool?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto____________forthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetowork____________themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason____________theygotoschool?

Thereis____________ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool____________alltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,because____________hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodobefore,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,____________,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,____________toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

17.73（）

A.tohelpB.helpedC.helpingD.hadhelped

18.68.（）

A.donotexist

B.didnotexist

C.haven'texisted

D.hadnotexisted

19.61.（）

A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control

20.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout____itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom____theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand____it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere____theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalkouttoit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto____theseatstheywanted.Iwas____togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked____insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt____wetookoffandtriedtoforgetmynervousness.

Afteranhour’sflyingI____blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed____:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadeasimilarrequestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut____cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworryabout.Suddenly,theplane____allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone____.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto____pillsforairsicknessandcomfortthepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad____togetabovethestorm

（）

A.atB.overC.toD.above

三、翻譯(3題)21.Evenatthismomentmanyoftheearth’snaturaltreasuresarebeingdestroyed,manyvaluableanimalsandplantsarebeingkilledoff,anditisbecomingincreasinglydifficulttogrowenoughfoodtopreservemuchoftheearth’spopulationfromstarvation

22.Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork

23.由于種種原因，他將不參加此次會(huì)議

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Heis______ofthoseboyswhoiswillingtotakeonanotherassignment（）

25.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely________toenduretheclimateandotherhardshipsofvariouskinds（）

26.Bytheendoflastweek,611peoplefrom49countries_________toattendthemeeting,withnearlyhalfcomingfromtheUnitedStates,GermanyandBritain（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Acleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview（）

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

六、單選題(0題)28.Butforyouradvice,Iitsosuccessfully（）

A.hadn’tdoneB.wouldn’tdoneC.wouldn’thavedoneD.don’t

參考答案

1.A不管明天天氣怎么樣，我們的船都將駛往澳門(mén)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。英語(yǔ)中常用的詢問(wèn)天氣情況的表達(dá)方式有兩種：Whatistheweatherlike？和Howistheweather？一般how不和like同時(shí)使用，可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。whatever意為無(wú)論什么，可在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中作like的賓語(yǔ)，且從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選A

2.A下周溫度可能要下降。如果那樣的話，我們就不得不取消戶外活動(dòng)了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainthatcase：如果那樣的話，既然是那樣，符合題意。incase作免得，以防講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；作假使講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；innocase：絕不，在任何情形下都不，若置于句首,句子要用倒裝語(yǔ)序；inanycase：在任何情況下,不管怎樣，相當(dāng)于anyhow。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

3.CC句意：俱樂(lè)部成員人數(shù)被限制在二百以內(nèi)。主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主語(yǔ)thenumberofmembers與謂語(yǔ)limitto之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外，當(dāng)thenumberof+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。故選C

4.B事實(shí)上，任何國(guó)家都沒(méi)有絕對(duì)自由。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Badequate：足夠的，充分的；absolute：絕對(duì)的，完全的，absoluteliberty意為絕對(duì)自由；private：私有的，私人的；practical：實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B到你畢業(yè)的時(shí)候，我們?cè)诎闹蘧幼【鸵幸荒炅恕?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選B

6.B定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為定語(yǔ)從句。題干中的when引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾atime，該定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。therewillbe意為將會(huì)有，不定式tosolve作problems的定語(yǔ)。故選B

7.B你本應(yīng)該給詹姆斯寫(xiě)一封信的。然而，你并沒(méi)有。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Boughttodo：應(yīng)該做……，表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任或推測(cè)；oughttohavedone：（過(guò)去）本應(yīng)該做……（實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做），相當(dāng)于shouldhavedone；shoulddo：應(yīng)該做……，表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任或推測(cè)；shouldbedoing：應(yīng)該在做……。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示過(guò)去本應(yīng)該寫(xiě)一封信而實(shí)際上未寫(xiě)。故選B

8.B這個(gè)人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪，法官給了他一個(gè)重判。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bservice:服務(wù)；sentence:句子，宣判，判決；crime:犯罪；crisis:危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.C燃燒的條件之一是材料被加熱到燃點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C在表示建議、命令、要求等含義動(dòng)詞相對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞后跟從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。句中requirements（要求）就屬于這類(lèi)詞。另外，material和heat為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C

10.B步行兩小時(shí)后，我們停下來(lái)休息了十分鐘。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞的格

【精析】B有些表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家、城市、團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等無(wú)生命的名詞后面也可加-'s或-'構(gòu)成所有格。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)用atenminutes'。atenminutes'rest意為十分鐘的休息，相當(dāng)于aten-minuterest。故選B

11.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是在繃索上邁出第一步，act:行動(dòng)；landing:登陸;step:步伐；trip:旅行。邁出第一步通常用takethefirststep

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Dplayarole為固定搭配，意為扮演角色。故選D

13.D本題考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)事故；B選項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)；C選項(xiàng)問(wèn)題；D選項(xiàng)時(shí)刻。后來(lái)，我仍能記得那尷尬的一刻。故選D

14.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句中的dream可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，本句意為我的夢(mèng)想有了一種生動(dòng)的形式。故選C

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ainfact:事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上；asaresult:結(jié)果；aboveall:首先，尤其是；bytheway:順便問(wèn)一下。根據(jù)句意事實(shí)上，輪船能比其他運(yùn)輸工具運(yùn)送更多的貨物可知，選A

16.Calltheother：所有別的

17.C

18.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的wouldnotbeabletofeed可知，此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，所以從句謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去式。故選B

19.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

obtain：獲得；hold：持有；include：包含；control：控制。根據(jù)文章最后一句中的canmoneyandhapp