netapp模擬器安裝使用手冊(cè)

1、安裝Linux，NetAppSimulator這個(gè)只能在Linux下運(yùn)行，安裝文本模式即可untu開(kāi)發(fā)完成的。為了減少不必要的麻煩，我們也安裝Ubuntu6.06環(huán)境。安裝完Linux還要將Netappsimulator軟件考貝到系統(tǒng)下，通過(guò)U盤(pán)考貝，過(guò)程如果系統(tǒng)沒(méi)有任何提示返回了，就可以cd/Udisk考貝文件了。2、安裝Netappsimulator軟件[root@localhosttmp]#tarxvf7.2-tarfile-v19.tgzsimulator/simulator/disks2.tgzsimulator/disks.tgzsimulator/doc/simulator/doc/3rdpartycopyright.htmsimulator/doc/automation_guide.htmsimulator/doc/download_guide.htmsimulator/doc/faq/simulator/doc/faq/cdrom_problems.htmsimulator/doc/faq/cluster_between_different_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/core_file_generation.htmsimulator/doc/faq/date_and_time_incorrect.htmsimulator/doc/faq/disk_simpull.htmsimulator/doc/faq/disk_sizes.htmsimulator/doc/faq/improve_performance.htmsimulator/doc/faq/known_limitations.htmsimulator/doc/faq/memory_advisor_wrong.htmsimulator/doc/faq/multiple_simulators_at_same_time.htmsimulator/doc/faq/multiple_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/network_interfaces_missing.htmsimulator/doc/faq/network_ports.htmsimulator/doc/faq/noparity_volumes.htmsimulator/doc/faq/power_failure.htmsimulator/doc/faq/recent_versions.htmsimulator/doc/faq/remove_disks.htmsimulator/doc/faq/running_in_background.htmsimulator/doc/faq/simulator_access_from_same_host.htmsimulator/doc/faq/simulator_files.htmsimulator/doc/faq/single_to_cluster_upgrade.htmsimulator/doc/faq/snapmirror_to_real_filer.htmsimulator/doc/faq/supported_linux.htmsimulator/doc/faq/system_requirements.htmsimulator/doc/faq/upgrade_simulator.htmsimulator/doc/faq/which_network_adapter.htmsimulator/doc/faq/who_do_i_call_for_support.htmsimulator/doc/faq/recover_the_admin_password.htmsimulator/doc/faq/syncmirror.htmsimulator/doc/faq/snaplock.htmsimulator/doc/images/simulator/doc/images/burning_computer.gifsimulator/doc/images/corner_logo_fade.gifsimulator/doc/images/faq.gifsimulator/doc/images/floppy_disks.gifsimulator/doc/images/gears.gifsimulator/doc/images/keys.gifsimulator/doc/images/manageontap.jpgsimulator/doc/images/motumbrella.jpgsimulator/doc/images/top_tile.gifsimulator/doc/images/hitz.jpgsimulator/doc/installation.htmsimulator/doc/license_keys.htmsimulator/doc/sdk.style.csssimulator/doc/davehitzforeword.htmsimulator/doc/faq.htmsimulator/doc/troubleshooting.htmsimulator/license.htmsimulator/readme.htmsimulator/runsim.shsimulator/setup.shsimulator/sim.tgz[root@localhosttmp]#3、配置NetappSimulator系統(tǒng)[root@localhosttmp]#cdsimulator/[root@localhostsimulator]#./setup.shScriptversion19(24/Nov/2005)Wheretoinstallto?[/sim]:Wouldyouliketoinstallasacluster?[no]:noWouldyoulikefullHTML/PDFFilerViewdocumentationtobeinstalled[yes]:yesContinuewithinstallation?[no]:yesCreating/simUnpackingsim.tgzto/simConfiguredthesimulatorsmacaddresstobe[00:50:56:1:58:31]Pleaseensurethesimulatorisnotrunning.UseDHCPonfirstboot?[yes]:noAskforfloppyboot?[no]:noCheckingthedefaultroute...Youhaveasinglenetworkinterfacecalledeth0(defaultroute).YouwillnotbeabletoaccessthesimulatorfromthisLinuxhost.IfthisinterfaceismarkedDOWNinifconfigthenyoursimulatorwillcrash.Whichnetworkinterfaceshouldthesimulatoruse?[default]:Yoursystemhas190MBoffreememory.Thesmallestsimulatormemoryyoushouldchooseis58MB.Themaximumsimulatormemoryis150MB.Therecommendedmemoryis128MB.Howmuchmemorywouldyoulikethesimulatortouse?[128]:256(這是設(shè)置內(nèi)存netapp機(jī)器的內(nèi)存大小，根據(jù)自己實(shí)際情況修改)Createanewlogforeachsession?[no]:yesYoursimulatorhas3disk(s).Howmanymorewouldyouliketoadd?[0]:20ThefollowingdisktypesareavailableinMB:a-43(14)b-62(30)c-78(45)d-129(90)e-535(450)f-1024(900)IfyouareunsurechoosethedefaultoptionaWhatdisksizewouldyouliketouse?[a]:fDiskadaptertoputdiskson?[0]:0Adding20additionaldisk(s)../makedisks:Doingforidin161718...\nCreating,disks/v0.19:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641603:2102400Creating,disks/v0.20:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641604:2102400Creating,disks/v0.21:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641605:2102400Creating,disks/v0.22:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641606:2102400Creating,disks/v0.23:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641607:2102400Creating,disks/v0.24:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641608:2102400Creating,disks/v0.25:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641609:2102400Creating,disks/v0.26:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641610:2102400Creating,disks/v0.27:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641711:2102400Creating,disks/v0.28:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641712:2102400Creating,disks/v0.29:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641713:2102400Creating,disks/v0.32:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641714:2102400Creating,disks/v0.33:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641715:2102400Creating,disks/v0.34:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641716:2102400Creating,disks/v0.35:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641717:2102400Creating,disks/v0.36:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641718:2102400Creating,disks/v0.37:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641719:2102400Creating,disks/v0.38:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641720:2102400Creating,disks/v0.39:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641721:2102400Creating,disks/v0.40:NETAPP__:VD-1000MB-FZ-520:44641722:2102400ShelffileShelfiskShelf14updatedComplete.Run/sim/runsim.shtostartthesimulator.[root@localhostsimulator]#動(dòng)NetApp，還需要配置一些基本配置。[root@localhostsimulator]#[root@localhostsimulator]#cd/[root@localhost/]#[root@localhost/]#cd/sim/[root@localhostsim]#./runsim.shrunsim.shscriptversionScriptversion19(24/Nov/2005)Thissessionisloggedin/sim/sessionlogs/log-1225373338NetAppRelease7.2:MonJul3114:53:25PDT2006Copyright(c)1992-2006NetworkAppliance,Inc.StartingbootonThuOct3013:28:58GMT2008ThuOct3013:29:08GMT[fmmbx_instanceWorke:info]:normalmailboxinstanceoncalsideThuOct3013:29:08GMT[fmmb.current.lock.disk:info]:Diskv4.16isalocalHAThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.19Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641603]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.40Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641722]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.27Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641711]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.38Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641720]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.24Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641608]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.35Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641717]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.20Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641604]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.25Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641609]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.32Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641714]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.29Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641713]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.23Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641607]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.34Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641716]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.22Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641606]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.21Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641605]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.28Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641712]hastakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.novalidlabels.ItwillbeThuOct3013:29:09GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.37Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641719]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.33Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641715]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.36Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641718]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.26Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641610]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.assim.disk.nolabels:error]:Diskv4.39Shelf?Bay?[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641721]hasnovalidlabels.Itwillbetakenoutofservicetopreventpossibledataloss.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.cksum.replay.summary:info]:Replayed0checksumblocks.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[raid.stripe.replay.summary:info]:Replayed0stripes.ThuOct3013:29:10GMT[wafl.maxdirsize.boot.notice:warning]:aggr0:Thisvolume'smaxdirsize(2621KB)ishigherthanthedefault(1310KB).Theremaybeaperformancepenaltywhendoingoperationsonlargedirectories.ThuOct3013:29:11GMT[wafl.vol.guarantee.fail:error]:Spaceforvolumevol0iseedThuOct3013:29:11GMT[wafl.maxdirsize.boot.notice:warning]:vol0:Thisvolume'smaxdirsize(2621KB)ishigherthanthedefault(1310KB).Theremaybeaperformancepenaltywhendoingoperationsonlargedirectories.ThuOct3013:29:12GMT[vol.language.unspecified:info]:Languagenotsetonvolumevol0.Usinglanguageconfig"C".Usevollangtosetlanguage.ThuOct3013:29:12GMT[rc:notice]:Thesystemwasdownfor70735642secondsThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.19Shelf1Bay3[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641603]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.40Shelf2Bay8[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641722]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.27Shelf1Bay11[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641711]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.38Shelf2Bay6[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641720]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.24Shelf1Bay8[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641608]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.35Shelf2Bay3[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641717]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.20Shelf1Bay4[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641604]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.25Shelf1Bay9[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641609]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.32Shelf2Bay0VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641714]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.29Shelf1Bay13VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641713]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.23Shelf1Bay7VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641607]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.34Shelf2Bay2VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641716]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.22Shelf1Bay6VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641606]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.21Shelf1Bay5VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641605]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.28Shelf1Bay12VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641712]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.37Shelf2Bay5VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641719]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.33Shelf2Bay1VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641715]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.36Shelf2Bay4VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641718]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.26Shelf1Bay10VD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641610]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[raid.config.disk.bad.label:error]:Diskv4.39Shelf2Bay7[NETAPPVD-1000MB-FZ-5200042]S/N[44641721]hasbadlabel.ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[scsi.cmd.checkCondition:error]:Tapedevicev8.0:CheckCondition:CDB0x1a:SenseDataSCSI:illegalrequest-(0x5-0x240x00x0)(20).ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[scsi.cmd.checkCondition:error]:Tapedevicev8.1:CheckCondition:CDB0x1a:SenseDataSCSI:illegalrequest-(0x5-0x240x00x0)(20).ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[scsi.cmd.checkCondition:error]:Tapedevicev8.2:CheckCondition:CDB0x1a:SenseDataSCSI:illegalrequest-(0x5-0x240x00x0)(20).ThuOct3013:29:13GMT[scsi.cmd.checkCondition:error]:Tapedevicev8.3:CheckCondition:CDB0x1a:SenseDataSCSI:illegalrequest-(0x5-0x240x00x0)(20)./etc/rcismissing.Runningconfigurationdialog.NetAppRelease7.2:MonJul3114:53:25PDT2006SystemID:0099907364()SystemSerialNumber:987654-32-0()ModelName:SimulatorProcessors:1slot0:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv023Disks:20.7GB2shelveswithLRCslot1:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv1slot2:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv2slot3:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv3slot4:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv423Disks:20.7GB2shelveswithLRCslot5:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv5slot6:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv6slot7:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv7slot8:NetAppVirtualSCSIHostAdapterv866Tapes:VT-100MBVT-100MBVT-100MBVT-100MBPleaseenterthenewhostname[]:netapp-simDoyouwanttoconfigurevirtualnetworkinterfaces?[n]:ntappipPleaseenterthenetmaskforNetworkInterfacens0[]:28PleaseentertheIPaddressforNetworkInterfacens1[]:Wouldyouliketocontinuesetupthroughthewebinterface?[n]:yexecuting:ifconfigns02Pointawebbrowsertohttp://netapp-simebtocompletesetup.Atanytime,youcancontinuewiththeconsolesetup.PleaseenterthenameorIPaddressofthedefaultgateway:26Theadministrationhostisgivenrootaccesstothefiler's/etcfilesforsystemadministration.Toallow/etcrootaccesstoallNFSclientsenterRETURNbelow.PleaseenterthenameorIPaddressoftheadministrationhost:Pleaseentertimezone[GMT]:Whereisthefilerlocated?[]:Whatlanguagewillbeusedformulti-protocolfiles(Type?forlist)?:languagenotsetDoyouwanttorunDNSresolver?[n]:DoyouwanttorunNISclient?[n]:Settingtheadministrative(root)passwordfornetapp.Newpassword:____________Retypenewpassword:_______________ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[passwd.changed:info]:passwdforuser'root'changed.ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[dfu.firmwareUpToDate:info]:Firmwareisup-to-dateonalldiskdrivesThuOct3013:48:12GMT[sfu.firmwareUpToDate:info]:Firmwareisup-to-dateonalldiskshelves.ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[tapemc.alias.addOK:info]:Aliasst0automaticallyaddedfortapedeviceWWN[0:042:424200:000000].ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[tapemc.alias.addOK:info]:Aliasst1automaticallyaddedfortapedeviceWWN[0:142:424200:000000].ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[tapemc.alias.addOK:info]:Aliasst2automaticallyaddedfortapedeviceWWN[0:242:424200:000000].ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[tapemc.alias.addOK:info]:Aliasst3automaticallyaddedfortapedeviceWWN[0:342:424200:000000].addnetdefault:gatewayThuOct3013:48:12GMT[rc:info]:Registryisbeingupgradedtoimprovestoringoflocalchanges.ThuOct3013:48:12GMT[rc:info]:Registryupgradesuccessful.ThuOct3013:48:13GMT[mgr.boot.disk_done:info]:NetAppRelease7.2bootcomplete.LastdiskupdatewrittenatThuAug320:41:50GMT2006ThuOct3013:48:13GMT[mgr.boot.reason_ok:notice]:Systemrebootedafterahaltcommand.ThisprocesswillenableCIFSaccesstothefilerfromaWindows(R)system.Use"?"forhelpatanypromptandCtrl-Ctoexitwithoutcommittingchanges.YourfilerdoesnothaveWINSconfiguredandisvisibleonlytoclientsonthesamesubnet.DoyouwanttomakethesystemvisibleviaWINS?[n]:Afilercanbeconfiguredformultiprotocolaccess,orasanNTFS-onlyfiler.Sincemultipleprotocolsarecurrentlylicensedonthisfiler,werecommendthatyouconfigurethisfilerasamultiprotocolfiler(1)Multiprotocolfiler(2)NTFS-onlyfilerSelection(1-2)?[1]:1CIFSrequireslocal/etc/passwdand/etc/groupfilesanddefaultfileswillbecreated.Thedefaultpasswdfilecontainsentriesfor'root','pcuser',and'nobody'.Enterthepasswordfortherootuser[]:Retypethepassword:ThedefaultnameforthisCIFSserveris'NETAPP'.Wouldyouliketochangethisname?[n]:DataONTAPCIFSservicessupportfourstylesofuserauthentication.Choosetheonefromthelistbelowthatbestsuitsyoursituation.(1)ActiveDirectorydomainauthentication(ActiveDirectorydomainsonly)(2)WindowsNT4domainauthentication(WindowsNTorActiveDirectorydomains)(3)WindowsWorkgroupauthenticationusingthefiler'slocaluseraccounts(4)/etc/passwdand/orNIS/LDAPauthenticationSelection(1-4)?[1]:4WhatisthenameoftheWorkgroup?[WORKGROUP]:CIFS-StartingSMBprotocol...WelcometotheWORKGROUPWindows(R)workgroupCIFSlocalserverisapp-sim>ThuOct3013:48:43GMT[console_login_mgr:info]:rootloggedinfromconsolenetapp-sim>用與管理這里介紹一下Linux下的網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)置文件，這是網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)服務(wù)器的前提條件。我們?cè)谠O(shè)置網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的時(shí)候，提前要弄清楚以下的相關(guān)信息。Netmak子網(wǎng)掩碼2．網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)置文件無(wú)論是通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)配置命令(下文將提到)來(lái)配置網(wǎng)絡(luò)，還是通過(guò)圖形化的配置界面，最終的置網(wǎng)絡(luò)，這里要特別的注意。(1)文件/etc/sysconfig/networke設(shè)定形式：設(shè)定值=值NETWORKING是否利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)GATEWAY默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)IPGATEWAYDEV默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)的接口名HOSTNAME主機(jī)名DOMAIN域名(2)文件/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts在這個(gè)目錄下面，存放的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口(網(wǎng)卡)的制御腳本文件 能否正常工作)設(shè)定形式：設(shè)定值=值DEVICE接口名(