九年級(jí)英語AUniGrammarReoredseech課件牛津

Welcometobeherewithus!

WelcometoGrammar-----ReportedSpeechSusansaid,‘Ihadnoodlesforsupperyesterday.’Susansaidthatshehadnoodlesforsupperthedaybefore‘IhavebeentoHongKongtwice,’saidTomTomsaidthathehadbeentoHongKongtwice.(directspeech)(reportedspeech)(directspeech)(reportedspeech)she

hadhadnoodlesthedaybeforehehadbeenIfweusedirectspeech,wequotewhatsomeoneelsesaiddirectly.

Ifweusereportedspeech,wetalkaboutwhatsomeoneelsesaid.

直接引語是直接引述別人的原話，原話有引號(hào)，而間接引語是引述別人的話，不用引號(hào)。間接引語在多數(shù)情況下構(gòu)成賓語從句。Part1ReportedspeechofstatementsDirectspeechReportedspeechSimplepresent(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

)Simplepast9(一般過去時(shí))

“I’mscared,”saidthewitness.Thewitnesssaidthatshewasscared.Presentcontinuous(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))

Pastcontinuous（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）

‘Themurdererisrunningaway,’saidMr.Ma.Mr.Masaidthatthemurdererwasrunning

away.Presentperfect(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)))Pastperfect（過去完成時(shí)））‘I’veneverseenhimbefore’saidthecook.Thecooksaidthathehadneverseenhimbefore.Simplepast(一般過去時(shí))

Pastperfect（過去完成時(shí)））‘Ireadthenewspaper,’saidMr.Wu.Mr.Wusaidthathehadreadthenewspaper.Simplefuture(一般將來時(shí))

…would…（一般過去將來時(shí)）‘We’ll

lookformoreclues,’saidDetectiveLu.DetectiveLusaidthattheywouldlookformoreclues.Reporedspeechwithtensechanges

nowthentodaythatdaytonightthatnightthismorningthatmorningtomorrow

thenext\followingdayyesterdaythedaybeforelastmonththemonthbeforePart2changetheadverbialsoftimeagobeforeherethereDetectiveLusaid,‘Heis22yearsold.’DetectiveLusaid__________________________heis22yearsold.wasDetectiveLusaid,‘Wearecheckingthefingerprintsandotherclues.’DetectiveLusaid___________________________wearecheckingthefingerprintsandotherclues.werethey(that)DetectiveLusaid,‘Theyhaveofferedarewardof50,000Yuan.’DetectiveLusaid____________________________________________theyhaveofferedarewardof50,000Yuan.hadDetectiveLusaid,‘Wefoundonlyonesuspect.’DetectiveLusaid________________________________theyfoundonlyonesuspect.hadfoundPeoplesaid,‘Wewillcontactthepoliceon55501212.’Peoplesaid___________________________________________________wewillcontactthepoliceon55501212.wouldtheyIwasinanotherplacewithmyfriendyesterday.Thesuspectsaid_________________________________

hewasinanotherplacewithhisfriendyesterday.thedaybefore.hadbeenMyfriendisbusynow.Thesuspectsaid______________________________

hisfriendwasbusynow.then.witnessafriendofthevictimJackHeisagoodcomputerprogrammernow.Helefttheofficeat7p.m.yesterday.Jacksaid____________________________________.Jacksaid____he

was

agoodcomputerprogrammer

then.Hehadlefttheofficeat7p.m.thedaybefore..friendIdidnotseethesuspectclearlylastnight.thewitnessThewitnesssaid_________________________________________.hehadnotseenthesuspectclearlythenightbeforeWewillfindoutmorecluestomorrow.DetectiveLuHesaid_________________________________.Theywouldtheywouldfindoutmorecluesthenextday.DetectiveLuTheywouldTheywouldfindoutmorecluesthenextday.Part3ReportedspeechofquestionsDirectspeechReportedspeechChangethequestionmarktoafullstop.Changethewordorder.‘Whereisthebody?”askedthepoliceman.Thepolicemanaskedwherethebodywas.‘Whois

themurderer?’sheasked.Sheaskedwho

themurdererwas.For‘Yes’/’No’questions,use‘if’/’whether’‘Doesheknowthevictim?’Iasked.Iaskedif/whether

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