高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)匯總（共8組）清單

高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.to-phrasesaddto…增加add…to…把……加到………上agreetosth同意某事agreetodosth同意做某事attendto招待(某人)befamiliarto…對(duì)……熟悉（注意和befamiliarwith的用法區(qū)別）get/bemarriedto…與……結(jié)婚besentencedto…判……刑beusedto…被用于……，習(xí)慣于……belongto屬于，附屬cometo蘇醒，來(lái)到，結(jié)果是，得出(結(jié)論)，共計(jì)compare…to…把……比作……connectto連接，相連contributeto…對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn)導(dǎo)致向。。。捐款或者投稿devoteoneselfto獻(xiàn)身于，致力于getcloseto接近getdownto開(kāi)始著手……getto到達(dá)helponeselfto…請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)，自用holdonto抓住；執(zhí)著于；固守holdto堅(jiān)持(觀點(diǎn)，看法等)leadto通向，導(dǎo)致listento聽(tīng)……，聽(tīng)信，聽(tīng)從lookforwardto期待，盼望objectto反對(duì)=beopposedto=opposeowe…to…把……歸功于……payavisitto參觀，訪問(wèn)payattentionto注意，留心，關(guān)心pointto指向，暗示prefer…to…寧愿……而不……referto談到，提到，涉及，參考，指seeto處理，負(fù)責(zé)，留意，照料stickto堅(jiān)持(工作、計(jì)劃、諾言等)，忠于，粘住，拘泥turnto翻到…頁(yè)，救助于，轉(zhuǎn)向usedtodosth過(guò)去常常writeto寫(xiě)信給……invitesbtosp邀請(qǐng)某人去某地invitesb.todosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事liveupto不辜負(fù)gotosleep入睡cometolife顯得逼真，蘇醒cometo總計(jì)，達(dá)到,蘇醒，復(fù)原attach…to…把……依付到……/把……粘貼到……beattachedto…依戀。。。gotobed就寢taketo喜歡，親近fromtimetotime有時(shí)，不時(shí)tothepoint切中要害，切題stickto堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守facetoface面對(duì)面地accordingto按照，根據(jù)agreetodosth.同意做某事agreetoone’splan/proposal/arrangement同意某人的計(jì)劃建議安排等apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉appealto呼吁，要求appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事beabletodosth夠(有能力)bethankful/gratefultosb.對(duì)某人很感激becauseof=thanksto由于cometoanend結(jié)束putanendtosth終止某事cometoknow知道cometothepoint說(shuō)到要點(diǎn)，扼要地說(shuō)fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶fromtiptotoe徹頭徹尾，完全giveriseto引起，使發(fā)生goto(the)hospital去醫(yī)院(看病)gotocollege上大學(xué)gotoschool上學(xué)gotothecinema/movie(s)去看電影happentodo碰巧做sthhappenedtosb.某事發(fā)生到某人身上therehappenedtobe…碰巧有。。。havegotto(do)不得不，必須haveto不得不,必須have/gainaccessto可以獲得helpyourselfto隨便吃inadditionto除……之外inorderto為了intheyearstocome在即將來(lái)臨的幾年里=inthecomingyearsin/withrelationto關(guān)系到introduce…to….介紹keepto保持，堅(jiān)持listento聽(tīng)……(講話)nextto緊挨著，緊靠著occurto被想到，被想起(itoccurredtomethathewasadoctor.)payattentionto注意puttouse使用，利用referto參考，查閱，涉及，提到replyto回答，答復(fù)saygoodbyeto告辭,告別seeto注意，負(fù)責(zé)，照料，修理seetoitthat+句子負(fù)責(zé)某事兒務(wù)必做某事兒(Youmustseetoitthatyoucomehereearlytomorrowmorning.)soasto為的是，使得talkto/withsb與某人談話thanksto由于,幸虧toone'sjoy/surprise使某人高興/驚奇的是uptodate時(shí)新的usedto過(guò)去常常withrespectto關(guān)于with/inregardto對(duì)于，就……而論wouldloveto(表示喜歡,愿意)很想，很愿意tostartwith首先;作為開(kāi)始=tobeginwithtobehonest坦率地說(shuō);老實(shí)說(shuō)chatto/withsb.和某人聊天begladtodosth.很高興做……givelessonsto給……上課helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚(yú)/肉takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假stoptodosth.停下來(lái)去做某事toone'sjoy使……高興的是asto至于,關(guān)于say/talktooneself自言自語(yǔ)cometooneself蘇醒；恢復(fù)知覺(jué)beanxioustodosth.急于做某事make/offeranapologytosbforsth.因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉gotochurch去做禮拜getcloseto接近handsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人handinsth.tosb.上交某人某物bereadytodosth..淮備做某事begintodosth.開(kāi)始做某事Sorrytotroubleyou對(duì)不起給你找麻煩了passsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人invitesb.toabigdinner邀請(qǐng)某人就餐gettothestation到達(dá)車站moveovertothetable到桌前就餐flyfromBeijingtoNewYorkviaTokyo.從北京飛到紐約途徑東京gotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday從周一到周五上學(xué)gotothehillwithsth.帶著東西上山cometothetopofthehill來(lái)到山頂fivetoeleven差五分十一點(diǎn)gotothezoo去動(dòng)物園listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)wanttodosth.想要做某事ivesth.tosb.給某人某物decidetodosth.決定做某事asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事promisesb.todosth.答應(yīng)某人做某事sendsb.sth./sendsth.tosb.送給某人某物tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事tellsb.howtodosth.告訴某人怎樣做某事gotoaplacetodosth.去某個(gè)地方做某事gotoEnglandtostudyEnglish去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)comeheretodosth.來(lái)這兒做某事liketodosth.喜歡做某事wanttobeadoctor想成為一名教師returntoChina＝comebacktoChina返回中國(guó)comeheretolearnsinging來(lái)這兒學(xué)唱歌onone'swaytoschool在上學(xué)的路上falltotheground倒在地上hurrytoschool勿忙去上學(xué)takesb.toahospital把某人送到醫(yī)院notknowwhattodo不知道該做什么needtogetupearly需要早起床gettoschool到達(dá)學(xué)校wishtobedoctor希望成為一名醫(yī)生trytodosth.盡力做...trynottodosth.盡力不做...Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花...的時(shí)間be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我發(fā)現(xiàn)/感到/認(rèn)為做某事很難.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做...followsb.todosth.跟隨某人做某事besupposedtodosth.被期望或被要求做passsth.ontosb.把...傳給...I'msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到你那樣說(shuō)我感到難過(guò)besurprisedtodosth.對(duì)做某事感到驚訝forgettodosth.忘記要做某事returnsth.to...(=givebacksth.to...)把...還給...inordertodo...為了做某事gototheparty去參加聚會(huì)inorderto...為了...allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允許某人做/不做某事beallowedtodo/nottodosth.不允許某人做某事sth.happentosb.某人發(fā)生某事takecare(not)todosth.小心(不要)做某事encouragesb.todo鼓勵(lì)某人做starttodosth./doingsth.開(kāi)始做某事somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西choosetodosth.選擇做某事befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好taketurnstodo輪流做settowork(n.)開(kāi)始做keepto(rules,promise)堅(jiān)持,遵守getclosetosth.接近,幾乎add...to把...加進(jìn)...beafraidtodo(ofsth.恐懼,害怕...begoingto+v(原）將來(lái)時(shí)behappytodo很高興做某事behelpfultosb.對(duì)某人有好處belatefor=comelateto遲到beonavisitto參觀besuretodosth.一定會(huì)做某事beterrifiedtodosth.害怕做某事beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事lendsth.tosb./lendsb.sth.借某物給…某人/向某人借某物bothersb.todosth.勞煩某人做某事dancetomusic隨著音樂(lè)跳舞Don'tforgettodosth.不要忘了做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事fittosb.=befitforsb.適合某人forgettodo沒(méi)有做而忘了otrouble給某人麻煩agoodwayto好方法hatetodo討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事havebeento去過(guò)某過(guò)地方havegoneto...去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)havesth.todo有什么事要做hopetodosth.希望做某事introducesb.tosb.介紹某人給某人It'simportanttosb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要thekeyto+n.某物的鑰匙或某題的答案learntodosth.學(xué)做某事makeadecisiontodosth.決定做某事offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.提供什么東西給某人prefersth.tosth.相對(duì)...更喜歡...preferdoingtosth.更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做…也不愿prefersb.nottodosth.更愿意…pretendtodosth.裝著去做什么remidsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事returnsth.tosb.還什么東西給某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿什么東西給某人看showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物thewaytodosth.＝thewayofdoingsth.做某方面的方法tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人最大的努力去做某事waitforsb.todosth.等某人做什么becrueltosb.對(duì)...殘忍dogreatdamageto對(duì)...造成巨大損害bedeaftosth.對(duì)...充耳不聞bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事beinvitedtodinner應(yīng)邀赴宴dogoodto對(duì)...有益makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事theentrancetothetheater劇場(chǎng)的入口setanexampletosb.為...樹(shù)立榜樣...failtodosth.未能getdowntosth./doingsth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真（做某事）doharmto損害，傷害thekeytosuccess成功的秘訣comebacktolife復(fù)活，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)havenothingtodowith與...無(wú)關(guān)paynonoticetosb.對(duì)某人毫不在意bepolitetosb.對(duì)某人有禮貌bereadytodo樂(lè)意干某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事besimilarto和...類似的havesomethingtodowith與...有關(guān)系starvetodeath餓死sticktoone'sword/promise遵守諾言struggletoone'sfeet掙扎著起來(lái)payavisittosb.拜訪某人bewillingtodosth.樂(lè)意做某事accessto接近;通向...的入口adaptto適應(yīng)addupto合計(jì)達(dá)，總計(jì)是admiretodosth.(美口)很想做某事beadmittedtoauniversity被某大學(xué)入取affordtodosth(買)得起(某物)applyone'smindto專心于...applyoneselfto致力于applyto向...申請(qǐng)或要求anapproachtosth/doing做某事的途徑方法attachimportanceto認(rèn)為重要，重視attachoneselfto依附;參加黨派beabouttodosth即將(做)beaccustomedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于beaddictedtodoingsth沉溺于;使吸毒成癮bealiketo與...相同，與...相似beattachedto附屬于;喜愛(ài);愛(ài)慕beattentiveto對(duì)...關(guān)懷bebeneficialto有利于，有益于beblindto不了解，對(duì)...是盲目的beboundtodosth一定會(huì)...，必然...becertaintodosth一定做...beequalto等于，相當(dāng)于勝任beessentialto對(duì)...不可缺少befavourableto贊成...beknownto為...所知beloyalto忠于bemarriedtosb.和...結(jié)婚beresponsibletosb.向...負(fù)責(zé)besuperiorto比...更優(yōu)越beseniorto比…年長(zhǎng)bejuniorto比…年幼betoblameforsth該受責(zé)備;應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)beupto該由...負(fù)責(zé);勝任beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于bendone'skneeto向...跪下，屈服于cometoone'smind忽然想起datebackto追溯到;從...開(kāi)始有devoteoneselftosth/doingsth獻(xiàn)身于;致力于drinkto為...干杯，為...祝福failtodosth未能成功做某事兒getdowntosth/doingsth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真考慮或?qū)Υ齡etdowntowork認(rèn)真開(kāi)始工作haveneedtodosth.必須做某事inregardto關(guān)于inrelationto關(guān)于，有關(guān);與...相比leadto通向，導(dǎo)致;引起lookuptosb.尊敬，敬仰loseone'sheartto心被...俘去，愛(ài)上makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁;上訴needlesstosay不用說(shuō)objectto反對(duì);抗議，抱反感owingto由于，因?yàn)閜ointto指向replytosb.回答某人setfireto使燃燒，點(diǎn)燃so...asto如此...以至于tobeginwith首先，第一welcometo歡迎到...whenitcomestosth/doingsth一談到;就...而論withregardto關(guān)于，至于withoutregardto不考慮，不顧到cometoone'shelp來(lái)幫某人的忙beengagedto與...訂婚gotothetroubletodosth費(fèi)事，不辭辛苦的做某事onlytodo不料（卻）...，結(jié)果（卻）...referto參考參照提到owe…to…把…歸功于…owemanythankstosb欠某人很多感謝對(duì)某人感謝不盡owingto…由于…regrettodo遺憾地做某事saysorryto向...表示道歉（歉意）beworthytodo/tobedone值得做/值得被做bepleasedto很高興或很樂(lè)意做某事bringsth.toone'sattention使某人注意某事call/drawone'sattentiontosth.請(qǐng)某人注意某事bedyingtodosth.極想做某事putanendto結(jié)束,制止bring...toanend使...結(jié)束livefromhandtomouth僅夠糊口risetoone'sfeet站起來(lái)jumptoone'sfeet跳起來(lái)frombeginningtoend從頭到尾gotoprison入獄gototheprison去監(jiān)獄上班,探監(jiān)frombadtoworse每況愈下tendto傾向于...;有...的趨勢(shì)cometotermswithsb.和...達(dá)成協(xié)議havethefreedomtodo...有做...的自由applytoauniversity向大學(xué)提出入學(xué)申請(qǐng)hesitatetodosth.猶豫做...comeupto.達(dá)到,符合達(dá)到(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),比得上,等于nottomentionadv.不必提及l(fā)ookto朝…看去,朝向,對(duì)著;依賴,指望,當(dāng)心,注意dueto由于…,歸因于…;預(yù)定…faceupto勇敢地對(duì)付；大膽面向hearttoheart坦率地dietotheworld隱居，不問(wèn)人間事TheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes人民英雄紀(jì)念leadtonowhere沒(méi)有任何結(jié)果2.on-phrasesagreeon商定，決定，達(dá)成共識(shí)bringon使前進(jìn)callon拜訪，號(hào)召(callonsb拜訪某人，callatsp訪問(wèn)某地)carryon繼續(xù)，經(jīng)營(yíng)，開(kāi)展，從事；comeon趕快，加油congratulateon祝賀dependon依靠，相信；信賴feedon以……為食fromnowon從今以后fromthenon從那以后（用在過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)里）geton上(車、船、飛機(jī)等)goon繼續(xù)，持續(xù)，前進(jìn)，發(fā)生；上場(chǎng)goonwith…繼續(xù)。。。haveon穿著，有事，約會(huì)(Ihavenothingonthisevening.我今晚沒(méi)什么安排。)havepityon同情holdon別掛斷(電話)，持續(xù)；堅(jiān)持下去insiston堅(jiān)持(觀點(diǎn)，主張等)keepon繼續(xù)(干)knockon敲擊lateron以后，后來(lái)liveon靠……生活，以……為主食，繼續(xù)存在lookdownon看不起，輕視lookon旁觀lookon…as把……看作moveon繼續(xù)向前移動(dòng)onandon繼續(xù)不斷operateon給……動(dòng)手術(shù)passon傳遞pushon推動(dòng)puton穿上，上演spend…on在……花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、錢)spyon窺探switchon旋開(kāi)takeon呈現(xiàn)，雇用talkon繼續(xù)談tryon試穿turnon開(kāi)(電、水、汽等)waiton服侍，伺候，招待walkon繼續(xù)走workon從事……，研究……h(huán)oldon（打電話時(shí)）等一會(huì),不掛斷堅(jiān)持holdontosth緊緊抓住。。。///持續(xù)擁有。。。而不賣掉callon拜訪comeon來(lái)吧,跟著來(lái),趕andsoon等等relyon依靠on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面hangon抓緊不放,繼續(xù)下去onfire燒著onthecontrary反之，正相反onguard警惕，防范ontheroad在旅途中onthewaytobecomingadoctor快成為醫(yī)生了（正在做實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)生）catchon理解，明白變得流行起來(lái)acton對(duì)。。。起作用takeon呈現(xiàn),接納，承擔(dān)，從事onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)keepaneyeon留意，照看onoccasion=onoccasions=bychance有時(shí)，不時(shí)lateron后來(lái),稍后beon上演,上映playatrickon捉弄counton依靠,期待，指望onthewhole總的來(lái)說(shuō)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)onearth究竟,到底o(hù)nhand在手邊，臨近onpurpose故意，有意(go)onthestage當(dāng)演員bekeenon喜愛(ài)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起,今后getalong/on(with)進(jìn)展，與…...相處getonwellwith與……相處融洽goonadiet實(shí)行節(jié)食goonapicnic去野餐goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做（某事）goonwithsth繼續(xù)做某事handon傳下來(lái)，依次傳遞havepityonsb.憐憫某人improveon對(duì)。。。進(jìn)行改進(jìn)和改良haveaninfluenceon對(duì)。。。產(chǎn)生影響on(the/an)average平均，一般來(lái)說(shuō)onalargescale大規(guī)模地onasmallscale小規(guī)模地onaccountof因?yàn)椋捎趏nboard在船(車、飛機(jī))上onbusiness有事,出差onconditionthat在……條件下onduty值班，上班onfoot步行，走路onholiday在休假onone'shonor以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保onone'sown獨(dú)自地，獨(dú)立地onone'sside在某人一邊onone'swayto在去……的路上onsale出售,賤賣onshow在展出onthebasisof根據(jù)，在……的基礎(chǔ)上onthephone在聽(tīng)電話onthepointofdoingsth…when…即將……的節(jié)骨眼兒上，這時(shí)……(Iwasonthepointofleavingwhenthebosscamein.)ontheright在右邊onthesecondthoughts經(jīng)重新考慮，一轉(zhuǎn)念ontopof在……之上ontopoftheworld站在世界之巔比喻非常高興onweekdays在工作日pullon穿，戴throw/castlighton使明白，闡明beonTV在電視上播放give……someadviceon給……一些忠告atalkonspace一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告ontheleft(right)在左(右)邊ontheradio通過(guò)收音機(jī)(無(wú)線電廣播)onglue腦子被膠水粘住了，犯傻，冒傻氣onthebeach在海灘onone'sback在某人的背上putonashortplay上映短劇onbothsidesofthestreet在馬路兩旁skateonthelake在湖上滑冰onthebasketabllteam在籃球隊(duì)onMonday在周一ontheplayground在操場(chǎng)上onthewall在墻上onone'swaytoschool在上學(xué)的路上onone'swayhome在回家的路上onone'swaytothehospital在去醫(yī)院的路上onone'swaytothecinema在去電影院的路上onone'swaytoseeafilm在去看電影的路上doone'shomeworkonthecomputer在電腦上做作業(yè)fiton固定insiston堅(jiān)持onvacation度假landon...降落...agreeonsomething同意某人的計(jì)劃；對(duì)取得一致意見(jiàn)onFridayevening在星期五晚上passsth.ontosb.把...傳給...onmyseventhbirthday在我第七個(gè)生日onstage在舞臺(tái)上ontheweekend在周末sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.某人花多少錢在某物上beonavisitto參觀makeanexhibitionofoneself某人出洋相（展覽了一下自己）haveagreateffecton對(duì)...有很大影響onNewYear'sEve在除夕onthethirdfloor在三層ontheonehand...ontheotherhand一方面...另一方面...leave/makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象insistondoing堅(jiān)持要做getdown/fallonone'sknees跪下attendalectureon聽(tīng)關(guān)于...的講座lieonone'sback/stomach仰臥/俯臥havenomercyonsb.對(duì)...一點(diǎn)兒也不憐憫ontheearlymorning某一天清早takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌hitsb.onthenose打某人的鼻子putonperformances演出，表演have/takepityonsb.可憐某人（因同情而幫助某人）playatrickonsb.跟某人開(kāi)玩笑，欺騙某人bebasedon以...為基礎(chǔ)beonadiet節(jié)食beonabudget節(jié)約預(yù)算cheeron向...歡呼;鼓勵(lì);聲援decideon選定，決定fixone'seyeson注意，注視giveanopinionon對(duì)...發(fā)表意見(jiàn)onanaverage平均起來(lái)，一般說(shuō)來(lái)onbehalfof代表...，為了...oncredit賒(購(gòu))ondisplay展出onfile存檔onnoaccount決不onschedule按照預(yù)定時(shí)間，準(zhǔn)時(shí)playajokeonsb.開(kāi)某人的玩笑remarkon評(píng)論，談?wù)摚h論onone'sfeet站著;恢復(fù)健康;經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立setfiretosth./setsth.onfire放火縱燒某物fromthatdayon從那天開(kāi)始o(jì)nnocondition絕不,無(wú)論在任何條件下都不obtain/takeoutapatenton...取得一項(xiàng)...的專利on(one's)arrivalat一到達(dá)...就...(=assoonas/whensb.arrivesat)makealivingonsth.以...為生relyon/uponsth./sb.信賴某人或某事onthetable.在桌面上,公開(kāi)地waiton服侍,招待,拜訪,焦急地等待ontrial在受審,在試驗(yàn)中,在試用期onallfours.(四足動(dòng)物)四腳著地的,完全一致onbuisiness因公出差(HewenttoShanghaionbusiness.)3.out-phrasesbreakout爆發(fā)，(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)突然發(fā)生carryout開(kāi)展，執(zhí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)踐，貫徹，實(shí)施checkout查明，結(jié)帳comeout出來(lái)，(書(shū)等)出版，發(fā)行crossout劃掉dieout消失，滅亡，死光findout找出，查明giveout發(fā)出；用完；筋疲力盡goout出去，熄滅；退潮；罷工；努力handout散發(fā)；施舍helpout幫助某人解決困難holdout伸出knockout敲出knocksthoutofsth把。。。從。。。里面敲出來(lái)leaveout省略letout放出，發(fā)出；泄露；放大/寬(衣服等)；出租lookout當(dāng)心，留神，向外看lookoutforsb/sth小心某人、某物pickout選出，挑出，辨別/認(rèn)出，弄清楚pointout指出putout撲滅runout用完，耗盡runoutofsth用光……sellout賣完sendout發(fā)出，派遣setout出發(fā)，著手，開(kāi)始；陳列，表示，表明，陳述setouttodosth著手做。。。showout領(lǐng)……出來(lái)startout出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，開(kāi)始tryout嘗試，試驗(yàn)(機(jī)器)turnout結(jié)果是，證明是wearout穿破，穿舊，磨損；使筋疲力盡tireout使筋疲力盡workout算出，解決，有效；(情況)發(fā)展outofsight看不見(jiàn)，在視野之外makeout辨認(rèn)出outofwork失業(yè)letout放出standout突出，顯眼outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)outofpractice久不練習(xí)，荒疏bringout使出現(xiàn),公布,出版takeout取出passout失去知覺(jué)，昏倒crossout刪去，取消dryout干透，使干outofplace不得其所的，不適當(dāng)?shù)膕tickout伸出，突出,堅(jiān)持到底，繼續(xù)lookoutof從……朝外看makeoutof用……做，從……得出outofcontrol失去控制outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)outofdate過(guò)時(shí)outoforder發(fā)生故障，失調(diào)outofstep步調(diào)不一致，不協(xié)調(diào)outoftouch失去聯(lián)系workout＝comeupwith做出，算出，制定出(thelights)goout(燈)熄了useout耗盡outofstyle過(guò)時(shí)的outoffashion不時(shí)髦的getoutof...從...出來(lái)sb.runoutofsth.某人用完了某物knocksthoutof把...敲出beindangerofdyingout處于滅亡的危險(xiǎn)中carryoutamedicalexamination進(jìn)行體格檢查...keepoutof…使...不進(jìn)入letoutacryofsurprise驚訝地叫了一聲letoutthenews透漏消息gooutforapicnic去野餐outofpity出于同情outofone’sreach夠不著showsb.out/in領(lǐng)某人出去／進(jìn)來(lái)speakout大膽地說(shuō)，清楚并響亮地說(shuō)pullouttheweeds拔草goallout竭盡全力beoutofemployment失業(yè)burstoutlaughing突然笑起來(lái)comeoutwith發(fā)表，提出;公布helpsb.out幫助，幫忙inandout進(jìn)進(jìn)出出outofdebt不欠債?outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)outofthequestion不可能的根本談不上runoutfrom…to…從...延伸到。。。shootout拋出;射出talkout把...說(shuō)透;坦率地談speakout=speakup大膽說(shuō)出watchoutfor密切注意;戒備，提防weepout邊哭邊說(shuō)出yearinyearout年復(fù)一年地，不斷地outofrepair失修beoutofprison出獄beoutofcondition健康欠佳figureout.合計(jì)為,計(jì)算出,解決,斷定,領(lǐng)會(huì)到count…out不把。。。計(jì)算在內(nèi)(countmein算我一個(gè))dayindayout日復(fù)一日地，天天leaveout忽略,遺漏,省略,忘記,不使…卷入outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)一定的=beyondquestion.outofthequestion不可能的,辦不到的;不值得考慮的digout挖出,救出,發(fā)掘出,開(kāi)墾outoffocus焦點(diǎn)沒(méi)有對(duì)準(zhǔn)；模糊spillout溢出,濺潑squeezeout敲詐,榨取,榨出hollowout挖出,挖空hammerout錘成,苦心想出,推敲出helpout幫助,幫忙,幫助某人解決困難insideout徹底地,里面翻到外面keepsthout把…關(guān)在外面,不使進(jìn)入kickout<口>把球踢出界,逐出,解雇,開(kāi)除timeout時(shí)間到(了),暫停時(shí)間,休息,超時(shí)outofhand.無(wú)法控制,脫手outofreach力所不及的,夠不著的outofuse.不被使用,廢棄blankout消失,一片空白;糊涂,茫然;劃掉,去掉spitout吐出,唾出,惡狠狠地說(shuō)sortout分揀,分類,清理;澄清,解決dineout=eatout外出吃飯dishout盛在盤(pán)中端出;分配,分發(fā);給予,提供,發(fā)布;滔滔不絕地說(shuō)fadeout使淡出,使?jié)u隱,使?jié)u弱eatout.上館子吃飯,吃光fadeout聲音畫(huà)面記憶等變淡減弱outoforder次序顛倒發(fā)生故障4.for-phrasesanswerfor…對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)askfor請(qǐng)求，詢問(wèn)，需要，自找(麻煩)bebadfor對(duì)……有害處befamousfor以……出名begoodfor…對(duì)……有益處belatefor…(做)……遲到……beusedfor…被用作……callfor去接某人，請(qǐng)求，要求(need)，為……而喊出carefor關(guān)心，喜歡，想要，照顧，關(guān)懷，掛念，擔(dān)心change…for…用……換取……getreadyfor為……作好準(zhǔn)備goinfor從事于headfor向……方向移動(dòng)It’stimefor…是……的時(shí)候了leavefor動(dòng)身前往leaveAforB離開(kāi)A去Blookfor尋找makeadivefor向……猛沖，沖過(guò)去拿……payfor付錢，為…付出代價(jià)；因……受罰praisesb.for…因……贊揚(yáng)某人preparefor為……做準(zhǔn)備searchfor尋找，尋求sendfor派人去請(qǐng)/叫sendAforB派A去請(qǐng)Bstandfor代表，代替，象征takeamessagefor…為(某人)傳遞信息thanksb.for…因……感謝某人=bethankfultosbforsth=begratefultosbforsthwaitfor等候，等待forthemoment現(xiàn)在，暫時(shí)forexample例如gofor竭力想取得,喜愛(ài),支持，擁護(hù)(goforit!加油！)wordforword逐字地accountfor說(shuō)明(原因等)runfor競(jìng)選sitfor參加（考試等）(Disappointedwithmyresults,Isatfortheexamagain.)take…for….把…認(rèn)為是，把……看成是foronething首先，一則foranotherthing其次二則forthefirsttime第一次forthesecondtime第二次forthelasttime最后一次forinstance例如，舉例說(shuō)preparefor準(zhǔn)備lookfor尋找carefor照顧，喜歡forawhile暫時(shí)，一時(shí)forthetimebeing暫時(shí),眼下standfor代替，代表，意味著apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉bebadfor有害于befamousfor因……而有名belatefor遲到be/getreadyfor為…作準(zhǔn)備=bepreparedforenterfor報(bào)名參加entersbforsth給某人報(bào)名參加。。。for(the)purposeof為了foramoment片刻，一會(huì)兒forever永遠(yuǎn)forthepresent目前，暫時(shí)forthesakeof為了……起見(jiàn)為了。。。的好處（Iremindyoutodothatforyoursake.我是為了你好才提醒你做那件事兒.）goforaswim去游泳goinfor參加，從事于，酷愛(ài)leavefor動(dòng)身去leaveAforB離開(kāi)A去Bmistake。。。for。。。誤以為．．．paythewayfor為……鋪平道路praisesb.forsth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人searchfor搜尋，搜查searchsb/spforsth為了找到。。。而搜查某人/某地takeamessageforsb給某人捎個(gè)口信waitfor等待goforwalks去散步gooutforawalk外出散步havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早飯吃面包和牛奶makeroom/spacefor給……騰出地方setanexamplefor為……樹(shù)立榜樣takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假askforleave請(qǐng)假?thank。。。for。。。為……感謝foroneself為自己make/offeranapologytosbforsth.因某事向某人認(rèn)錯(cuò)或道歉asksb.foradvice/help請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn)/幫助acallforhelp呼救聲buysth.forsb.為某人買東西stayinbedforanothertwodays再跟床上呆兩天aticketforShanghai一張飛往上海的機(jī)票foralongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間besorryfor為...難過(guò),遺憾feelsorryfor為...難過(guò),遺憾beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事haveapartyforsb.為某人舉行一次聚會(huì)haveasurprise(surprising)partyforsb.為某人舉行一個(gè)驚喜的聚會(huì)studyfor...test為...考試而學(xué)習(xí)playsportsforaliving以運(yùn)動(dòng)為謀生belateforschool/class上學(xué)/上課遲到sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人為某物付多少錢takesth.forgranted想當(dāng)然beangrywith(at)sb.fordoingsth.為什么而生某人的氣begoodfor對(duì)什么有好處befitforsb.適合某人=besuitedfor=besuitableforIt'sagoodideaforsb.todosth.對(duì)...來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意It'stimeforsth.到了該去做某事的時(shí)間It'stimeforclass該去上課了It’stimeforsb.todosth該…去做……waitforsb.todosth.等某人做什么enteroneselfforacontest報(bào)名比賽haveagiftformusic有音樂(lè)天分havehighhopeforsb.對(duì)某人抱很大希望=expecttoomuchofsbmakeupforone'smistake彌補(bǔ)某人的過(guò)失compensatefor=makeupfor彌補(bǔ)placeanorderforsth.訂購(gòu)某物gooutforapicnic去野餐providefoodandclothesforone'sfamily養(yǎng)家糊口=supportafamilyreachforsth.伸手去拿reachoutone’shandforsth伸手去夠什么東西forthisreason為此，為此理由scoldsb.forsth.為某事責(zé)備某人bethankfultosb.forsth.因某事感謝某人actfor代理advertisefor登廣告征求(尋找)某物(advertisesth的意思是為某東西做廣告。例如：advertisethenewTV意思是要賣這種新電視。Advertiseforaflat意思是登廣告尋求一套公寓房。)applyfor提出申請(qǐng)(或要求等)asfor至于，就...方面說(shuō)=astobeadequatefor適合(beadequateto勝任)beavailablefor有效beeagerforsth.渴求某事物beknownfor因...而眾所周知butfor倘沒(méi)有，要不是(Butforyourhelp,wewouldnothavewonthefirstprize.)comefor來(lái)接人;來(lái)取物diefor渴望，切望（Iamdyingforyourreply.）exceptfor除...之外excusesb.forsth.原諒某人做了某事figurefor謀取，企圖獲取forages長(zhǎng)期forfearof由于害怕;生怕，以免forfearthat+句子。以免;生怕，唯恐forlackof因缺乏;因沒(méi)有forlife終身forgivesb.forsth.原諒某人(做了)某事headfor朝...方向走去huntfor搜尋;尋找;追獵inexchangefor交換inreturnfor作為...的交換inquirefor詢問(wèn)(商店、地點(diǎn)等)longfor（動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)）渴望(Ihavebeenlongingforyourreplyforalongtime.)savefor留供...用strugglefor為...而斗爭(zhēng)treatsb.for給某人醫(yī)治...watchoutfor密切注意;戒備，提防=lookoutforweepfor為...而哭泣wishfor盼望，希望，想要comeforone'shelp求某人幫助forlong很久，長(zhǎng)久=foralongtimeberesponsiblefor對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)insearchfor（為了）尋找或?qū)で?insearchofsubstitute…for…代替，替換forsafety為了安全，為了確保安全，為了安全起見(jiàn)beanxiousfor渴望bedyingforsth.想要某物haveaneyefor能欣賞...haveatastefor喜歡（對(duì)。。。有品位有興趣）（好這一口兒）applyforapatentfor...為...申請(qǐng)專利makesacrificesfor為...犧牲=makeasacrificefor….votefor/againsttheplan投票贊成/反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃applyforajob/post/passport申請(qǐng)工作/職位/護(hù)照f(shuō)orsale.待售speakfor代表...講話forgood永久地=foreverforsure肯定地,無(wú)疑地,確實(shí)地beremarkablefor以…而著稱haverespectfor尊重；考慮betoblamefor對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任=beresponsibleforforfree免費(fèi)地,無(wú)償?shù)豻hirstforknowledge渴望求知bethirstyfor….渴求……askfortrouble自討苦吃,自尋煩惱,自找麻煩forsomereason由于某種原因,不知怎么回事forloveormoney無(wú)論如何Iwilldothatforloveormoney.無(wú)論如何我都要做那件事兒。askforit自尋麻煩,自找苦吃(Youaskforit!活該！)onceandforall一勞永逸地,永遠(yuǎn),徹底地jumpforjoy高興得跳起來(lái),歡呼雀躍=jumpwithjoy5.off-phrasesbeoff離開(kāi)calloff取消carryoff攜走，奪走，拿走，搬走；獲取comeoff離開(kāi)，脫離，脫落cutoff切斷driveoff趕走falloff從……上掉下來(lái)flyoff飛走getoff下車giveoff散發(fā)排放（廢氣）gooff走掉，離開(kāi)hurryoff匆匆離去，趕快去jumpoff跳離keepoff擋住，不讓接近，防止kickoff踢脫knockoff擊倒，把……撞落payoff付清；有利可圖，得益putoff推遲ringoff掛斷電話，停止講話seesb.off送行seeoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；爆炸；使更明顯showoff夸示，炫耀shutoff關(guān)閉startoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，開(kāi)始takeoff脫下，營(yíng)救，(飛機(jī))起飛tearoff拉下來(lái)，撕掉throwoff打發(fā)掉，匆匆脫下，擺脫turnoff關(guān)(水、電、汽等)letoff放(煙，煙火)，開(kāi)(槍)passoff中止，停止dropoff減弱，減少setoff出發(fā)使爆炸comeoff中考]實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功，奏效finishoff吃完，喝完gooff爆炸，發(fā)射,動(dòng)身，離開(kāi)keepoff…不接近，避開(kāi)(keepoffthegrass勿踏草地)breakoff斷絕，結(jié)束hurryoff匆忙離開(kāi)offduty下班ringoff掛斷電話beoff離開(kāi)shaveoff剃去takeofffrom...從...起飛keepoffthegrass勿踏草地kickoffone'sshoes踢掉鞋子sweatoffone'sface擦臉上的汗wipeoffthedust擦掉灰塵liveoff住在...之外;靠...生活moveoff離去，走掉seesb.off為某人送行startoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身;開(kāi)始handsoff請(qǐng)勿動(dòng)手selloff.廉價(jià)賣清dieoff相繼死去直至死光layoff解雇;停止工作,休息;把…擱在一邊;脫掉;把駛離,停泊港外(laid-offworkers下崗工人)peeloff剝掉,脫落;離開(kāi)機(jī)群frightenoff嚇跑,嚇走offwork沒(méi)上工6.make-phrasesmakeacall打電話makeachoice作出選擇makeadecision做出決定makeadiscovery發(fā)現(xiàn)makeadivefor…向…猛沖，沖過(guò)去拿…makeaface//makefaces扮鬼臉makeafire生火，弄火makeagoodeffort做出很大的努力makeajourney/trip去旅行makeajoke開(kāi)玩笑makealiving謀生makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeanoise喧嚷，吵鬧makeaplanfor…為……制定計(jì)劃makeapromise許諾makearecord制作唱片makearoundtrip(乘車船飛機(jī)等)往返makeasentence造句makeaspeech發(fā)表演說(shuō)makeasuggestion提出建議makeananswer做出回答makeanapologyto向……道歉makeanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)makeenemies樹(shù)敵makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友makefunof嘲弄，取笑makelaws制定法律makenodifference無(wú)關(guān)重要，沒(méi)有影響makeadifferencetosb/sth對(duì)有重要影響makeone’swaytosp去，排除困難前進(jìn)makeout理解，看清楚，認(rèn)出makepeace講和makepreparationsfor…作好……準(zhǔn)備makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makerepairs修理makeroomfor給……騰出地方makesureof確定makesure/certain確信，確保maketea泡茶，沏茶makethebed鋪床makethebest/mostof=makefulluseof盡量利用，善用makeup構(gòu)成，編造，化妝，打扮彌補(bǔ)makeupthemissinglessons補(bǔ)課makeupfor…彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償makeupof//bemadeupof組成makeupone’smind下定決心makeuseof利用make…from…用……制造(看不出原材料)make…into…把……制成……make…of…用……制造(看得出原材料)make…toone’smeasure按……尺寸做makefor走向，駛向,有助于(Hemadeforthedoor.他向門(mén)口走去.)makesense講得通，有意義makesenseof理解明白。。。makeway讓路，開(kāi)路makeafilm拍電影makeitclear弄清楚makemoney賺錢makephonecalls打電話makesb.tense使某人緊張makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makesb.stressed使某人緊張makepeoplelookgood使人們心情舒暢makeamusicvideo錄制唱片makeahitCD發(fā)行了轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的CDmakeroom/spacefor給……騰出地方makeoneselfathome不要客氣makeanannouncement通知makeabow鞠躬makeachoice挑選，選擇makeasnowman堆雪人makeone'slessonsinteresting使某人的課上的很有趣makealotofmoney賺很多錢makeaspecialmeal做一頓特別的飯makeherhappy使她高興makeadecisiontodosth.決定做某事makeitearly把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)makeanewdiscovery做出新的發(fā)現(xiàn)makeendsmeet量入而出；使收支相抵makeafoolofsb.欺騙，愚弄某人makeajourney旅行makealaw制定一條法律makeupforone'smistake彌補(bǔ)某人的過(guò)失makesb.monitor選某人為班長(zhǎng)make/takenotes做筆記makeaplan訂計(jì)劃makeapromise答應(yīng)，許下諾言makeaspeech發(fā)言，演講makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁;上訴makefriendsagain言歸于好，重修舊好makepeacewith(與...)講和makesacrificesfor為...犧牲makealivingbydoingsth.靠...為生makealivingonsth.以...為生makeit.<口>達(dá)到預(yù)定目標(biāo),及時(shí)抵達(dá),走完路程,(病痛等)好轉(zhuǎn)makewater.小便,漏水9.put-phrasesputanendto…完成，結(jié)束putaside放在一邊，擱置一邊putaway拿開(kāi)，放好，把…收起來(lái)，積蓄putback放回(原處)，撥回(鐘表)，阻礙，推遲putdown放下，記下，鎮(zhèn)壓；使(乘客)下車putforward提出(計(jì)劃)；出風(fēng)頭putinto送入，輸入，把……譯成，把……放到什么里putintopractice付諸實(shí)施，實(shí)行putoff推遲，延期，拖延putonweight發(fā)胖putone’sheartinto…全神貫注于…之中putout撲滅puttogether把……放在一起，裝配putup張貼，掛起，搭起，舉起；建造；住宿(Canyouputmeuptonight?今晚你能留宿我嗎？)putupwith容忍，忍受put…tobed哄……睡覺(jué)put…touse利用，使用putupone'shand舉手putonashortplay上映短劇putupanotice張貼通知putonperformances演出，表演throw/putoprison將某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄putoutafire滅火putanendto結(jié)束,制止putback.放回原處putsbtodeath置…于死地;殺死;處死7.take-phrasestakeAforB=mistakeAforB把A認(rèn)為是B?take(anactive)partin(積極)參加takealookat…看一看……takeamessagefor…給……捎口信takeapicture/photo拍照takeaseat坐下takeanexam參加考試takeaim(at…)瞄準(zhǔn)(……)takeaway拿走；剝奪，減去takeback收回，拿回，取消(約定)takecare小心takecareof照料，照顧takedown拿下，取下；寫(xiě)下，記錄；拆毀；咽下takegreattroubletodosth.不辭辛勞干某事takeholdof抓住takein吸收，接受，收留，領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解，欺騙，使上當(dāng)takeinterestin對(duì)……感興趣takeiteasy別著急takemedicine吃藥takenotes記筆記takeoff脫下；帶走；營(yíng)救；(飛機(jī))起飛；取消；減價(jià)；事業(yè)飛黃騰達(dá)takeon雇用，招收，開(kāi)始從事，呈現(xiàn)，具有takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)一派新面貌