一些醫(yī)學英語的表達

flexible,fluent,logical,convincing,butnotbeyondthegrammaticalrules、createberesponsiblefor=provide歸因于beattributedtopoker撲克牌increaseinamplitudegoal-directedmovementapproachesitsintendedtargetthereby,hencedevelopsth、sth、accountforsth、Followingsth、,sb、developedsth 、copioussth、,incopiousamounts=inmassiveamountsinsidiousa、潛伏的，陰險的，暗中為害的Developmentally,…acquire…exsanguination[eks,s到gwi'neijn]放血primidone撲癇酮gist要點,主旨impingeon/impinge影響，撞擊，侵犯hemianopia,anopia,quadratanopiahomonymous=ipsilateralspecifically,…via=through=/~bymeansof=withthehelpof=withtheassistanceofspreadtomanometry測壓法isreleasedfrom/by...Theparentshavenoconcerns、beatincreasedriskfor.Ingeneral,.sth、pointsto.beassociatedwithchronicbleedsforaroutineprenatalvisit/examination/testsb、hadanuncomplicatedpregnancytodate、duetodamagetodecussatingspinothalamicfiberintheanteriorwhitecommissure、sth、canbeprecipitatedducecolickypaincalculi=stonehinderClinically,.fluorinateda、氟化的aconstellationofsymptomspetadoginfrontof=rostraltoInaround10to20%ofpatients,theonsetofRAis.slower改用delayTotakehomepointofinthisquestionis…闡述一樣事物為了有邏輯連續(xù)性:先詳細解釋，再用簡單地短語概括作為下一句的主語。這比強行用連接詞更高。比方說:Loopdiureticscausesaltandwatertobelostfromthebody,whilebicarbonateisretainedinextracelluarfluid、Thelossofwaterandsaltresultsin…、、ais…，bis…，cis…、Allthreeare…Neitherfollicularnorpapillarycarcinomaspredisposeforlymphoma,althoughsomestudieshavesuggested…Ptswithxxcarcinomapresentwithnontendernodules…since=becausecause=elicitundergoIthasminimalactioninsth、/doingsth、=Ithasminimalfunctionin…Theprincipleactionofsthissth…比用Themainfunction來的地道多了，也富于變化Afterseveralhours,hedies,despiteappropriatelifesavingmeasures、paramount=extremelyimportantsupplant=substituteThiswillposenoproblemduring…followingasecondexposuretooffendingantigenTherashsuggeststhediagnosisofgonococcalarthritissthandstharebestknownexamplesof…virtually=almost…，madeof,…作為定語從句插在后面becauseofapositiveresultonahomepregnancytestunsightly=uglynegligible=notsoimportantparadigm范例sthrepresenttheparadigmof…ceramics制陶術(shù),陶瓷業(yè)stumblinga、障礙的n、絆倒在老年人群中inelderlytripover絆倒］You'lltripoverthestoneifyoudon'tmindout、tingiblea、可染（色）的monovalenta、單價的crutchn、拐杖uneventfula、平凡的reportsbbetweentheagesof2monthsand2yearssthismostcommonetiologicagentof…obstipation頑固性便秘tinklingn、/v、發(fā)出叮當聲,叮叮聲passflatus=passgasstrangulationn、絞窄（比如絞窄性腸梗阻）antibioticswithcoverageagainstgram-negativeorganism、arelikelytodosth、importantdefensemechanismstumpn、樹樁、假肢、殘余部分sthshowednoabnormalitiesexceptaclearfluidaroundtheumbilicalstumpreclusivea、隱居的startlevt、使嚇一跳ADHsimplyplaceswaterchannelsinmembranesliningthecollectingducts,whichpermitsthepassivereabsorptionofwater、avidlyinanattempttodosth、Thegallbladderwillundergoincreasedperistalticcontractions、1-yearmediansurvivalessentialauditoryprojection=auditorypathwaynewcatinthehousehold這里household用作家庭的意思sthusedinconjunctionwithPatientsmayalsodemonstratefindingsconsistentwith…apatite磷灰石sideeffect=adversereactionparamedics護理人員slashvt、鞭打小的部位,地方用site,不用placeItoccupiesthepositionalongthelowerborderoftherib、subfalcine大腦鐮下的Thepresenceofsth、也可以用theoccurrenceofsth、啊,就是不就是更富有活力了呢protuberant突起的,顯著的optimal=appropriate用beableto也比所有只用can來的好吧巧妙應(yīng)用post、比如postfertilization終止某樣事情啦terminationof…aphthousa、口瘡的acantholysis皮膚棘層松解exhibitsomesymptomsof…嘗試用用incidentalfinding,accidentalfinding之類thioamide硫代酰胺非故意的,不知不覺的unintentionaldenture假牙haphazardadj、偶然的;隨便的;無計劃的下次說干什么很容易用readilyad啊,用easily太naive了年齡啊5yearold太濫了，用5yearsofage每天抽兩包煙twopacksofcigarettesdailyanthracoticadj、矽肺病的compatibleadj、兼容的;能共處的;可并立的pilotlight指示燈sendaxonsthrough…to….=sendprocessesthrough…topriortreatmentbloating adj、鼓脹的v、鼓脹;脹大;爐渣起泡（bloat的ing形式）velvety['velviti]adj、天鵝絨般柔軟的;醇與的，可口的undulate['Andjuleit]vi、起伏,波動;震動;呈波浪形vt、波動;使波動;使起伏;使成波浪形adj、波動的;起伏的;波浪形的bathtub浴缸refinevt、精煉,提純;改善;使?…文雅indolentadj、懶惰的;無痛的inaindolentcourse=incubationperiod這個女人的孩子thechildrenofthewomaninthepatients’workupconsensualadj、交感的;在雙方同意下成立的骨板提前愈合prematuresealingofthegrowthplatesreduceproductionofotherwisenormaltypeIcollagenlightheadednessn、頭暈severelightheadedness用often的時候想想用commonly替換amaurosisfugax一過性黑蒙dissociationofcarbonicacidintowaterandcarbondioxidespillagen、溢出;溢出量Theresultisheavyspillageofsth、drinksoftdrinks喝不含酒精的飲料meritn、優(yōu)點,價值;功績;功過vt、值得vi、應(yīng)受報答精神錯亂的的,發(fā)狂的deliriouspersons,people,humanbeings都不如individuals來的好ravenousadj、貪婪的;渴望的;狼吞虎咽的thechild’sravenousappetitephallusn、陰莖adj、模糊不清的;引起歧義的可以用unclear,但就是,ambiguous更好?。?！virilization=masculinization女性男性化rudimentaryadj、基本的;初步的;退化的;殘遺的沫發(fā)展的adj、令人畏懼的,可怕的dreadfulmodality形式pinprickn、針刺;針孔;令人煩惱的小事appropriate用proper替換inappropriate=improperplumpvt、使豐滿；使鼓起;突然放下adv、沉重地;突然地vi、變豐滿感起adj、圓胖的，豐滿的;鼓起的n、撲通聲stumpn、樹樁;殘余部分;假肢vt、砍伐;使為難;在.…作巡回政治演說vi、笨重地行走;發(fā)表競選演說P/Eshowstendernessoftherightupperquadrantoftheabdomenwithguarding、sonographic超聲描記的Theroughendoplasmicreticulumisvisualizedundertheelectronmicroscopeasparallelarraysofmembrane-boundcisternaepopulatedwithmultipleelectrondensedots、Proteinsdestinedtobesecreted,membrane-bound,orlysosomalallhaveanN-terminalhydrophobicsignalsequenceduringsynthesisoncytoplasmicribosomes、ashenadj、灰色的;蒼白的Depressedlevelofconsciousnesspredisposestoaspirationoforopharyngealfloraand/orgastriccontentsanddevelopmentofaspirationpneumonia、Aparaphraseexampleworthylearningshownasfollows:Reducedpenetrancereferstoasituationinwhichanindividualknowntocarrythedominantlyinheritedmutatedgenemayshownoclinicalevidenceofthecondition、=Notallindividualswithamutantgenotypeshowthemutantphenotype、adj、疏忽的;不注意的（副詞inadvertently）;無意中做的inadvertenttorrentialadj、猛烈的，洶涌的;奔流的torrentialvenousbleeding用overt替代obviousmaternaluncleLesionsofmediallemniscuswouldcausecontralaterallossofdorsalcolumnmodalities,e、g、,tactilediscrimination,vibrationsensation,andconsciousproprioception、Astheprodromalsymptomsdissipateoverafewdaysandpriortotheonsetoftheexanthem,theenanthemdevelops,i、e、,hypopigmented,irregularorallesionsontheanteriorbuccalmucosa、pelletn、小球;［軍］小子彈（槍用）vt、將.…制成丸狀;用子彈打;用小球扔Administrationofpenicillinderivativescanleadtomaculopapularrash、incompetencyfleefledfledSeveralchildrenandadultswhorecentlyfledadetentioncampcometotheemergencydepartmentbecauseofasorethroatandlow-gradefever、shufflinggait緩慢的步態(tài)，小碎步步態(tài)Normally,aftercessationofcontractileactivity,relaxationfollowselectricalquiescenceattheneuromuscularjunctionandthereturnofsarcoplasmicreticulummembraneandT-tubulemembranestotheirrestingelectricalpotential、…follow…=…induce…=…once…sustainvt、維持;支撐,承擔;忍受;供養(yǎng);證實sustainacrushinjuryoftherightarmatworkconstructionworkercomminutevt、粉碎;分割sth、renderssthlessabletodo、、distractorn、錯誤選擇;誘導答案morbilliformadj、麻疹樣的回想起。。。recallanytrauma,or…橘皮orangepeelindurationn、硬化;[醫(yī)]硬結(jié);頑固;無情Ahighsuspicionofsthmustbeentertainedif…Sthlackstheriskfactorsfordevelopingmastitis、Carbonmonoxidetoxicityisoftensuggestedbyoccupationalexposures…withprolongedexposuretosthTheoxygensaturationmeasurementof98%（presumablybypulseoximetry）doesnotcompletelyruleout…pre-preform,preexist,presensitize,…intractableadj、棘手的;難治的;倔強的;不聽話的ThebiologicalattributeofinfluenzaAvirusthatallowsthesuddenappearanceofdramaticallynewgeneticvariantsisalsopresentinalimitednumberofotherviralfamilies、stumbling絆倒cul-de-sacn、（法）死巷;死路;困境substraten、基質(zhì);基片;底層（等于substratum）;酶作用物inside=indelicatessen[,delik'tes（）n]n、熟食;現(xiàn)成的食品Hypochloriteisgeneratedinthemyeloperoxidasearmoftheintracellularkillingpathwaywhenmyeloperoxidaseactsonhydrogenperoxidetoproducetoxichalideradicals、…bychangesinADHlevels…endophytic[,endu'fitik]n、內(nèi)生植物的;內(nèi)寄生的vendorn、賣主;小販;[貿(mào)易]自動售貨機streetvendorvigilantadj、警惕的…needvigilanthydrationinconsolableadj、無法安慰的（名詞inconsolability,副詞inconsolably）;極為傷心的offerhimareferralforcounselinghealthissue,healthcondition替換healthproblem,disorder,etc…Thecommunicationwithsbisbesthandledface-to-face、todelivernewinatimelymanner=inemergentsituationThephoneconversationshouldfollowedupbyavisit、…,whilegettingthepatientthenewsquicklyandinacheerymanner,doesnotaddressthept’sotherhealthconditions、Waitingfordaystohearthetestresultsisunderstandablylikelytocauseanxietyinthept、Also,thephysicianhimselfshoulddothecounselingandnotreferthepttosomeoneelse、Aletterfromthephysiciantakestimetoreachthept,alwayscreatesanxiey,andoffersnoonetodiscussthemeaningoftheresults、boggyadj、似沼澤的;沼澤多的Rectalexaminationshowsaboggy,tenderprostate、Gramstainoftheurineshows…peripheryTheheadacheshavebecomeincreasingdebilitating、throbbingadj、悸動的;跳動的Thepainisthrobbing、debilitating adj、使衰弱的v、使虛弱（debilitate的ing形式）imminentadj、即將來臨的;迫近的propulsiveadj、推進的;有推進力的ensuevi、跟著發(fā)生，接著發(fā)生;繼起Aspecificvomitingactensuesthatinvolvessth、asimilarclinicalprotingiblea、可染的Prognosisisgraveduetoadvancedstageatdiagnosis、Sb、diedinamotorvehiclecollision、Shehasboutsofcryingfornoreason、performheractivitiesofdailylivingdonothavenightmaresabout…Hervitalsignsarewithinnormallimits、Depressionlingersforyears;griefresolvesitselfintime、Grievingpeoplegenerallydonotcontemplatesuicide,butamajorityofdepressedpeopledohavesuicidalideation、Medicatedepression,butnotgrief、sb、cometothephysicianbecauseofasoretongue、sludgingn、沉積;油泥;成渣v、淤積;清除…的沉淀物（sludge的ing形式）adj、沉積的ablationn、［水文］消融;切除forahealthmaintenanceexaminationmicronn、微米（等于百萬分之一米）taxonomicallyadv、分類學的sthistaxonomicallyrelatedto…Asacaveat,…caveatn、警告;中止訴訟手續(xù)的申請;貨物出門概不退換;停止支付的廣告palpitationoftherightupperquadrantduringinspirationcausessharppainandanabrupt“catching”ofthebreath、=inspiratoryarrestontheRUQpalpationduetopainMedication用medicaloptions替換…produceafulltherapeuticresponsethreeormorethings、（＞=）持續(xù)了多久diseasedurationofmorethan3monthssideeffects=adverseeffectsfriableadj、易碎的;脆弱的impinging n、沖擊;碰撞v、沖擊，撞擊（impinge的現(xiàn)在分詞形式）生命時間長度lifespanThereasonfortheconstanttimeperiodisrelatedtothelifespanofthecorpusluteumreinstatevt、使恢復;使復原downyadj、柔與的;絨毛的;多丘崗的downyhairintheampitFusobacteriumusuallyisnotpathogenicandlivesinacommensalrelationshipwiththehost、n、共餐者;［生態(tài)］共生體adj、共生的;共餐的;同桌的excoriation表皮剝脫clumpedadj、集群分布v、成群（clump的過去分詞與過去式）Assumingtherehasbeennochangeinhisdietcustomaryalphacriteriacausalityn、因果關(guān)系Heisnotinshape、在外形上;處于良好狀態(tài)conveniencestore便利商店omnipotencen、全能，無限力量inasmallregionofthelateralupperrightarmimpingeon…. vi、撞擊;侵犯vt、撞擊becharacterizedbyashootingpain放射痛bemorerichlyinnervatedlaboratorystudiesof….Theskinonhertorsoandextremitiesishyperpigmented、A70-year-oldmanwithahistoryofdiabetesandhypertensioncomestothephysicianbecauseof…ambulatevi、走動;步行;移動anisocoria瞳孔大小不等astraycat流浪貓manipulatethestructuresoftheexistingFDA-approvedpharmaceuticalcompoundwrithingvt、翻滾,打滾;因劇痛扭動/蠕動visualacuity視敏度pleocytosis腦脊液細胞過多obtundvt、使緩與，使遲鈍;減輕raken、耙子;斜度;錢耙;放蕩的人，浪子inexplicableadj、費解的;無法說明的;不能解釋的atleastoneepisodeofpersistentelevatedmood,alongwithswingsdowntoadepressivestateThepatientispreoccupiedwithissueswithtrust、adj、全神貫注的;心事重重的;被先占的v、搶先占有;使.…全神貫注（preoccupy的過去式）peculiarityn、特性;特質(zhì);怪癖;奇特risetotheleveloffull-blowndelusionadj、成熟的;（花）盛開的;（帆等）張滿的reparativeadj、修繕的;賠償?shù)?彌補的writhingvt、翻滾,打滾;因劇痛扭動/蠕動;盤繞（writhe的現(xiàn)在分詞）vincan、長春花detainvt、拘留insightn、洞察力;洞悉insaneadj、瘋狂的;精神病的;極愚蠢的whorln、螺紋;輪生體;渦vt、使成渦漩vi、盤旋variegatedadj、雜色的;斑駁的;富于變化的Prognosisisdismal、adj、凄涼的，憂郁的;陰沉的，沉悶的droop vi、下垂;萎靡;凋萎vt、使.…下垂n、下垂;消沉temperatezone［氣象］溫帶lingervi、徘徊;茍延殘喘;磨蹭impingevi、撞擊;侵犯pleocytosisn、［臨床］腦脊液細胞增多cyclopian、獨眼畸形tragus［解剖］耳屏auriclen、耳廓；

deflectvtdeflectvt、使轉(zhuǎn)向;使偏斜;使彎曲vi、轉(zhuǎn)向;偏斜serpentine['s3：p（）ntain]adj、蜿蜒的;陰險的;彎彎曲曲的vt、使迂回曲折地行進vi、像蛇般行進n、[礦物]蛇紋石tip-offn、密報;警告calvariumn、顱蓋horsebackridingdiscernibleadj、可辨別的;可識別的Thetonguedeviatestotherightuponprotrusion、insomedistresscrushvt、壓碎;弄皺,變形;使…擠入indexfinger食指binge n、狂歡,狂鬧;放縱vt、放縱vi、狂飲作樂;大吃大喝n、（Binge）人名;（英）賓奇purge vi、凈化;通便vt、凈化;清洗;通便n、凈化;瀉藥chiropracticneckmanipulationn、脊椎按摩療法blown、吹;打擊;毆打vi、風吹;喘氣vt、風吹Themanisbroughttotheemergencydepartmentaftersustainingablowtohisrighteyeduringamatch、drinkalcoholuseillicitdrugsA40-year-oldmandevelopsprogressiveweaknessculminatinginparalysis、vi、到絕頂;達到高潮;達到頂點vt、使結(jié)束;使達到高潮symptomatologyn、癥候?qū)W，總癥狀beginwithchoroidplexustuftaphthousulceradj、口瘡的faintingn、昏暈;不省人事faintadj、模糊的;頭暈的;虛弱的;［醫(yī)］衰弱的A35-year-oldwomancomestothephysicianbecauseof“doublevision”andtheinabilitytoadducttherighteyeonattemptedleftlateralgaze、Thelefteyeabductsappropriatelyontheleftlateralgaze、Neurologicexaminationshowsnormaldirectandconsensuallightreflexeswithintactconvergence、Hehasadecreasedrightnasolabialfoldanddecreasedmovementsofhisrightface,soaringtheforehead,Amanisbroughttotheemergencydepartmentbecauseofalteredmentalstatus,diaphoresisandirritability、Thebehaviorwillbeextinguishedatwhichofthefollowingages?Hermotherstatesthatherdaughterhashadahistoryofclumsinesssinceshewasatoddlerwithfrequentfallsthroughout