審美鑒賞與創(chuàng)造知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹(shù)2023年南昌大學(xué)

審美鑒賞與創(chuàng)造知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹(shù)2023年最新南昌大學(xué)第一章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingworksdoesnotassociatewiththecategoryofbeauty?（）

參考答案:

TaoTeChing

Whoistheauthoroftheartwork"WaterLilies"thatMrs.WangshowsofftoherfriendsintheTVseries"ThirtyandYourself?()

參考答案:

Monet

Thefirstpersontoputforwardtheconceptof"aestheticeducation"is（）

參考答案:

Schiller

Aestheticeducationisakindofspecialeducationbasedon()theory,throughtheedificationandinfectionofbeautifulthings,tocultivatetheabilityoftheeducatedtoappreciatethebeauty,acceptthebeautyandcreatethebeauty,improvetheaestheticquality,formtheaestheticattitude,learntheaestheticsurvival,andfinallyachievethecultivationofacompletepersonalityandenhancetherealmoflife.

參考答案:

aesthetic

Theterm"aesthetic"thatweusetodaywasfirstcoinedbyBaumgarin1750.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

第二章測(cè)試

InthefirstchapterofLaoTzu'sTaoTeChing,"theTaocanbetheTaoandtheUnusualTao;Thenamecanbenamed,veryfamous.Thebeginningofnamelessheavenandearth,thefamousmotherofallthings."Whatistheaestheticideabehindit?（）

參考答案:

theaestheticcategoryofbeingandnothing,voidandreality

()'sviewofbeautyanduglinessemphasizesthedifferenceandrelativityofaesthetics,thecontradiction,oppositionandtransformationbetweenbeautyandugliness,andemphasizestheaesthetictasteofinactionofnature.

參考答案:

LaoTzu

ThehighestaestheticruleoftraditionalChinesepaintingisvividcharm.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Zhuangziregardednatureastheessenceofbeauty.Heopposedexcessivecarvingandaffectation,andbelievedthat"Taofollowsnature"andtheaestheticexperienceofreturningtoheavenandearthandnaturewasthedeepandrealaestheticappreciation.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

WhichofthefollowingcategoriesisputforwardbyLaoTzu?ItalsohasgreatinfluenceontheChineseclassicalaestheticstoformitsownuniqueaestheticsystemandaestheticcategory.（）

參考答案:

"Tao","elephant"

;"void","reality"

;"existence","nothing"

;"qi","nature"

第三章測(cè)試

Thetypographyweusetodayevolvedfrom()

參考答案:

regularscript

Chinesecharacterswereinventedby(),abureaucratunderthelegendaryemperor,Huangdi.

參考答案:

Cangjie

TheproductionanduseoftheChinesebrushcanbedatedbackseveralthousandyears.Itismadeprimarilyofhairsfromawildanimalandasmallbamboopipe.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Beinghighqualitypaper,itwasusedasatributetotheemperorearlyintheTangDynasty.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Yes,Cipoetryhasvariousnamesofcadencewhichwecalled"tune"suchas（）,ete.

參考答案:

DreamlikeSong

;TheMoonovertheWestRiver

;TheRiverAllRed

第四章測(cè)試

Itisevidentthat（）isoneoftheimportantandeternalsubjectsofpoetry.

參考答案:

love

()isthemostimportantrepresentativewriterofChuCiandoneofthemostrespectedgreatpatrioticpoetsinChinesehistory.

參考答案:

QuYuan

IntheancientChina,lovebetweenamanandawomanwasboldandunreservedaswellaswarmandpure,unlikeinthelatefeudalsocietywherethereweresomanyrestrictionsofthefeudalethics,andthenoblesregardedstatusandpropertyassupremelyimportant.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

TheBookofSongswasnotonlyavaluableresourceforstudyancientZhousociety,butalsotherootofChinesepoetry.Ithasagreatimpactuponthedevelopmentofpoetryinlatertimes,intermsofbothitsideologicalandartisticachievements.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Specificallyspeaking,thebookofsongsdescribesthefollowingaspects:().

參考答案:

ThehistoryoftheZhouclan,thesepoemsmainlypraisethemeritsoftheancestorsoftheZhouclan,butobjectivelyandvividlyrecordsomeimportantsegmentsofthehistoryoftheZhouclan.

;It’stodescribethescenesofhunting,animalhusbandryandagriculturalproductioninancienttimes.

;It’stoaccusetherulersofcruelexploitationofthepeople.

;It’sthedescriptionofwarandwagging.

第五章測(cè)試

Andthetealeavesunearthedfrom（）MausoleumwerecertifiedbyGuinnessWorldRecordsastheoldestteaeverfound.

參考答案:

Hanyang

AfterJapan,Europewasthenexttodiscoverteaasadrink.The()werethefirsttoseekandobtaintradewithChinafortea.

參考答案:

Portuguese

Teaisanimportantmediumleadingtopoeticlife.Thebiggestdeficiencybroughtbymodernindustrialcivilizationisthatitkeepsusfartherandfartherawayfromnature,greenandpoetry.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Teaisthemediatorbetweensecularlifeandreligiousrealm.TherelationshipbetweenTaoismandteaisincompleteharmony.Andthereisanothersaying:MeditationPracticeIsEmbodiedByDrinkingTea,AndDrinkingTeaIsAWayToPracticingMeditation".()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Attentionisalsopaidtoenvironment,atmosphere,music,infusingtechniquesandinterpersonalrelationships.（）areblendedintoteaactivity.

參考答案:

philosophy;ethicsandmorality

;aesthetictaste

第六章測(cè)試

Figurepaintingemphasizes"()",throughthefacialexpressionofthecharacters(especiallytheeyesofthecharacterization),bodylanguage,theperformanceoftheenvironment,toachievetheshapeofGod,theprominentcharacteroftheOne'sinnerworld.

參考答案:

vividgraphic

()usedfinebrushworktomakepaintingsofpeopleandwasespeciallygoodatpaintingnobleladies,infantsandpommelhorses.

參考答案:

ZhangXuan

Thepursuitoftraditionalcultureingeneral(internal)andthelineshapeoftheInkinterest(explicit)fusion,namely:PoeticChinesepaintingand"artisticconception","()"performance.

參考答案:

fantasticcharm

Chineseandtheeasternworldviewsof(),inChinesepainting,hasbeensignificant,andthroughthem,andaccesstothemillionsofChinesepeople,Orientalfriendsandfriendsaroundtheworldagree.

參考答案:

null

Ideemthattoappreciatefromthefollowingaspects:（）oftheareastotaste(appreciate)Chinapaintingworks.

參考答案:

literatureandart(poeticChinesepainting)

;Chinesehistory,culturalbackground;thepaintingskillsofthecharm

;Chinapaintingcolor

第七章測(cè)試

Chinesesculptureartdatesbacktostonetoolsandpottery,belongsto().

參考答案:

independentresearchanddevelopmentofself-innovation

AncientGreecelearnedthatEgyptiansused()asthemainmaterialfortheirbuildings,changingthehabitofearlyuseofwoodanddebris.

參考答案:

marble

Weknowthatsculpturereferstotheornamentalobjectsandmemorialsthatarecarvedandshapedtobeautifytheenvironmentortobeusedforcommemorativemeaning,withcertainmeanings,symbolsorpictographs.Sculptureisalsoakindofplasticarts.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

Chinesesculptureartismainlyembodiedinfiguresculptureandreligioussculpture,whilewesternsculptureartismainlyembodiedinmausoleumsculptureandreligioussculpture.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Beforereligionintervenedinsculpture,peopleinclansocietyreproducedlifeintheformofpaintingandsculpture.Atthattime,theroleofwritingisstillverylimited,suitablefortheexpressionoflifeonlypaintingandsculpture.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

第八章測(cè)試

Sculptureisalsoakindof()arts.

參考答案:

plastic

Theancient()followedEgyptiansinusingmarbleastheirmainbuildingmaterials,changedtheirearlyuseofwoodandmud-stone.

參考答案:

Greeks

Thesculpture,alsoknownasstatue,isthegeneralnameofthreekindsofcreativemethodsofcarving,engravingandshaping.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

TheChinesesculptureartdatedbacktothestoneageandpotteryage,byselfresearchandselfinnovation.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

WhatarethedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsculptures?（）

參考答案:

Westernsculptureartismainlyincarnatedinfiguresculptureandreligioussculpture.

;Chinesesculptureartismainlyincarnatedinmausoleumsculptureandreligioussculpture.

第九章測(cè)試

InthePaleolithicAge,halfamillionyearsago,Chineseprimitivepeopleused()tolivein.

參考答案:

Naturalcaves

FromallthedevelopmentofChinesearchitecturalculture,someimportantartisticfeatureswerepreliminaryformedintheperiodsof().

參考答案:

Xia,ShangandZhouDynasty

UptotheSpringandAutumnPeriodandtheWarringStatesPeriod,thecountrywasdividedintosmallerstatesofdifferentcultureswhichledtotheseparationofthearchitecturalstylesintothenorthandthesouth,formingthenorthstylebasedonQiStateandJinState,andthesouthstylebasedonChuStateandWuState.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThearchitectureoftheYuanDynastyboldlyincreasetheuseofwoodenframestructure,andthearchitecturalcharacteristicsofthistimewereextensiveanduninhibited.BecausetheMongolianslovewhite,theYuanDynastybuildingsmostlyusewhiteglazedtiles.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

InErlitousitetherearedozensoflargeandmedium-sizedrammedearthbuildingbaseinitspalacearea,wherethecentralaxisisobvious,buildingsareformedbythemainhall,verandas,walls,broadyardsandmaingates,andtheyaredesigned().

參考答案:

thesecondary

;incomplicatedstructure,instrictlayout,

;inclearorderbetweentheprimary

;onalargescale

第十章測(cè)試

IntheNorthWeiDynasty.Pingyaocitywasmostprosperousinancient（）industry,soitwascalled"PingtaoCity".

參考答案:

pottery

Praguewasinhabitedinthe()andbuiltinthe9thcentury.InCharlesIVitbecamethecapitalofBohemiaKingdominthegreatprosperity.

參考答案:

NeolithicAge

TheCharlesBridge,520meterslonginPrague,islinedwith30holystatuesbyrococoartmastersinthe17thand18thcenturies,knownasthe“Europeanopenrococosculpturegallery",promotingthestatuecultureofPragueCitytoitspinnacle.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Acastleisaspeciallanguageinwesterncultureofurbandesign,oneofthegreatfeaturesinEuropeancitiesafterthe9thcentury.Inthe11thcenturythewoodcastlewasreplacedbythestoneone,andthenitwasfastdevelopedduringtheCrusadesinthe12thcentury.AftertheRenaissancethearmedcastleturnedintothegardencastle,andcastlesweredistributedacrossEurope.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

ThesouthstreetofPingyaoistheaxis,withthecitytowerinthecenter,buildingsforancestorsontheleftandforthenationontheright,penintheeastandswordinthewest,DaoismtempleintheeastandBuddhismtempleinthewest,morethan50publicbuildingsdistributedinorder.Theroadiscomposedof()inthegrid.

參考答案:

fourbigstreets;eightsmallstreets

;seventy-twowindinglanes

第十一章測(cè)試

TangXianzu's（）isregardedasthegreatestromantictragicomedyinthehistoryofChinesedrama.

參考答案:

PeonyPavilion

AsthezajuofnorthernChinaflourishedtothenextdynasty,itdividedthenewgenre—Nanxi,literallymeaning"SouthernDramaandLegend".（）OperaisoneoftheoldestexistingformsofChineseopera,whichhasdominatedChinesedramafromthe16thcenturytothe18thcentury.In2001,itwaslistedbyUNESCOasthefirst"oralandintangibleheritageofmankind".

參考答案:

Kunquopera

Chinesemusic,likeChineseculture,hasformedaself-containedsystemafterthousandsofyearsofaccumulation.Thesystemconsistsoftwosubsystems.Oneisitsregionalculturalsystem,theotherisitsmusicgenresystem.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thebells,whichroseintheEasternHanDynastyandprevailedintheSpringandAutumnPeriodandtheWarringStatesperiod,arespecialmusicalinstrumentsintheupperclasssociety.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

IntheZhouDynasty,musicalInstrumentswereclassifiedintoeightcategoriesaccordingtotheirmaterials:gold,stone,earth,leather,silk,wood,gourd,andbamboo,whichisalsoknownastheEight-toneClassificationMethodrecordedinancientChinesemusicalliterature.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

第十二章測(cè)試

Inessence,danceartusesinteractive()toshowitsaestheticvalue.

參考答案:

humanmovement

Danceisakindofartformthatcanbestshowtheartisticbeautyandformbeautyofhumanbody,amongwhich()isthemostessentialaestheticfeatureofdance.

參考答案:

bodybeauty

Thebeautyofsculptureindanceisauniqueaestheticfeatureindanceart,anditisalsoakindofaestheticvaluethatisdifficulttocaptureintheprocessofdance.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThePeacockDance,createdbyYangLiping,adanceartistoftheDaiethnicgroup,drawsonbodylanguagetoexpressthebeautyofdanceart.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

ThisclassexplainstheaestheticcharacteristicsofChinesedanceartfrom()andthebeautyofartisticconception.

參考答案:

thesculpture

;themusic

;thedress

;thebody

第十三章測(cè)試

Asweknown,mostsportsneedmorethanonepersontodo,like（）

參考答案:

tabletennis

;badminton

Thewomen'svolleyballteam,nowmissingitsbackboneplayers,age-wise,wasrisingonceagainundertheleadershipofLangPing,winningthechampionshipsbothin（）.

參考答案:

theworldcup

;theworldchampionship

"lifeis（）",thebeautyoflifeisthatitallthetimeinthecampaign,andsports.

參考答案:

exercise

Promotingenthusiasmfor（）amongteenagershelpsthemkeepahealthylifestyle.

參考答案:

sports

Enthusiasmforsportscanmakepeoplefeelita（）totakeexercise.

參考答案:

happiness

第十四章測(cè)試

Laborcreateshumanbeings,isthebasisofhuman（）,isthedrivingforcetopromotetheprogressofhistory.

參考答案:

survival

;development

（）oncesaidthatthemostbeautifulthingsinourworldarecreatedbyLabor,bythewisehandsofhumanbeing.

參考答案:

Gorky

InternationalLaborDayoriginatedfromtheworkers'strikein（）

參考答案:

Chicago

EngelsorganizationheldthesecondinternationalinauguralmeetingannouncedthatmayfirstofeveryyearasinternationalLaborDaysinceJulyof（）.

參考答案:

1889

Acityoftransformedbythecreationof（）.

參考答案:

labor

第十五章測(cè)試

Theequationof()givesaveryaccuratedescriptionofthecycleofthesunandthemoon,themovementoftheplanetsandeventhemovementofthenebulaeandot