2023學(xué)年完整公開課版【教學(xué)】Module 4 Unit 1 （八下）

Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.Watchanddiscuss.Who’ssick?

What’sthematterwiththeboy?

Whatdoesthedoctoradvisetheboytodo?Warming-up

cough

feverheadachestomachachestomachachetoothachen.咳嗽

v.

咳嗽

n.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱

n.頭痛

n.

腹部；肚子

n.

痛；疼痛

n.

胃痛；腹痛

n.

牙痛Newwords.Pre-listeningadj.

不健康的；有病的pron.

這；這個(gè)（指剛提到的或顯而

易見的人、物或事實(shí)等）prep.

自……以來conj.

自……以來n.

感冒；傷風(fēng)感冒Pre-listening

illthissince

coldcatchacold

taketakesb.’stemperaturefastfoodhealthn.

（用機(jī)器）測(cè)定，量取，拍攝（尤指有規(guī)律地）吃、喝量某人的體溫快餐食品n.

健康（狀況）Pre-listeningMatchthewordsandexpression.bdecoughfeverheadachestomachachetoothacheceabdacPre-listeningListenandcheck.coughfeverheadachestomach-achetoothacheBettyDaming √√√√√Pre-listeningDoyourememberthelasttimeyouwenttothedoctor’s?Whatdothedoctorsalwayssayorask?Discussion.Pre-listening1.What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?

哪兒不舒服嗎？2.Areyoufeelingbetter?

現(xiàn)在感覺好些了嗎？3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

你像這樣有多久了？4.Doyoucough?Doyoufeeltired?

你咳嗽嗎？覺得疲憊嗎？Questionsthatdoctorsoftenask.Pre-listeningListenandanswer.1.HasDaminggotacold?No,hehasn’t.2.WhatkindoffooddoesDamingusuallyeat?Fastfood.3.DoesDamingdoanyexercise?Notusually.While-listeningListenagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).()1.Daminghasbeenillforaboutthreedays.()2.Damingcaughtacold.()3.Damingneverhasfastfood.()4.Damingusuallyhasbreakfastontime.()5.Daming’sheadhurtsbecausehespenttoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.While-listeningTFFFTNowcompletethetableaboutDaming.IllnessHowlongWhyWhattodo①Stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.②Getsomeexercise.③Takesomemedicinethreetimesaday.Hehasgotastomachacheandheadache.Heusuallyeatsfastfoodandhasnobreakfastandexercise.Hehasbeenillforaboutthreedays.Post-listeningPost-listeningRole-Play.此圖片為動(dòng)畫《

【角色扮演】Module4Unit1對(duì)話練習(xí)》的截圖，請(qǐng)下載使用該資源。1.Ifeelill.我感覺我生病了。

ill

adj.

不健康的；有病的

【拓展】詞匯辨析：ill和sickLanguagepoints.Post-listeningThe

sick

boyislyinginbed.Theboyisill/sick.Thepirateisan

ill

man.詞匯用法例句sick①既可作表語(yǔ)，也可作定語(yǔ)，意為“生病的”②sick可以與the連用，thesick表示“病人”，而ill沒有這個(gè)用法Lilylookedafterhersickmothercarefully.莉莉細(xì)心地照料生病的母親。Thedoctorsaidthesickwasinneedofagoodrest.醫(yī)生說病人需要好好休息。ill①作“生病”講時(shí)，只作表語(yǔ)，不作定語(yǔ)②作“壞的，邪惡的”講時(shí)，只做定語(yǔ)，與“bad”意思相同Alicewasill/sickinbedlastweek.愛麗絲上周臥病在床。Billhasanilltemper.比爾脾氣不好。Post-listening2.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.

我胃疼，頭也疼。注意疾病的表達(dá)方式。常見的表達(dá)方式還有：Ihavegotaheadache.=Myheadhurts/aches.=Ihaveapaininmyhead.我頭疼。Post-listening(1)since作介詞時(shí)，與完成時(shí)連用，意思是“自……以來；自從”。例如：Hehaslivedheresince1992.他從1992年以來一直住在這里。3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

像這樣的情況多久了？

—Since

Friday.自周五以來。pron.

這個(gè)；這樣Post-listening(2)since作連詞時(shí)，有以下用法：

a.與完成時(shí)連用，意思是“自……以后”，其后面引導(dǎo)含一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的從句。例如：

IhavewrittenhomebutoncesinceIcamehere.我到這里以后只寫過一次家信。b.用于“It’s+時(shí)間段+since+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子”句型。例如：—HowlongisitsinceyouwereinLondon?你在倫敦多久了？—Itisjustaweeksincewearrivedhere.我們到達(dá)此地剛好一個(gè)星期。Post-listening4.Itcanbe

very

harmfulto

yourhealth.

這對(duì)健康很不好。

be

harmfulto=doharmto對(duì)……有害

所以本句又可表達(dá)為：

Itcandoalotofharmtoyourhealth.

再如：Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.=Smokingdoesharmtoyourhealth.

吸煙有害健康。Post-listening5.Doyoudoanyexercise?你鍛煉嗎？

exercise表示“鍛煉”，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)。

例如：Youshouldtakemoreexercise.

你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。6.Take

itthreetimesaday.一天吃三次。

take表示“吃、喝”。也有“拿走”的意思。

例如：Ioftenforgettotake

myumbrella.

我常常忘記帶雨傘。Post-listeningCompletethepassage.

Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)____________.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)____________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)___________,youmayalsogeta(4)_________.Thismeansyour(5)____________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.healthstomachachecoughfevertemperaturecoughfeverhealthstomachachetemperaturePost-listening1.HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghavebeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?Listenandnoticetheintonation.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Post-listeningWorkinpairs.Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.Post-listening此圖片為動(dòng)畫《

【口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練】DoctorandPatient開放式練習(xí)》的截圖，請(qǐng)下載使用該資源。Ⅰ.用方框中所給單詞填空。healthsinceillcoughthis1.Howcanwehelp______poorchild?2.Smokingisharmfultoour_______.3.Iwasfeeling______thatdayanddecidedtostayathome.4.She’sgotaterrible_______.5.Theyhaven’tmet______themeetinglastyear.thishealthillcoughsincePost-listening1.這就是她沒有通過考試的原因。______________________________________2.車輛的噪聲使我感到頭痛。________________________________________3.強(qiáng)光對(duì)我們的眼睛不好。___________________________________That’swhyshedidn’tpasstheexam.Thenoiseofthetrafficmademyheadache.Stronglightisharmfultooureyes.Ⅱ.翻譯句子。Post-listeningⅢ.根據(jù)課文對(duì)話內(nèi)容填空。

Daminghas______astomachachesinceFriday.Hehasbeenill______aboutthreedaysandhewenttoseethedoctor.Thedoctor______histemperatureandaskedhimsomequestions.ThenhefoundDaming’slifestyleis________tohishealth.SothedoctortoldDamingto______

eatingfastfood,havebreakfasteverydayandgetsome_______.ThenhegaveDamingsomemedicineandaskedhimtotakeitthree______aday.fortookharmfulstoptimesexercisegotPost-listeningThemostcommonminorhealthproblemsarethingslikeburns,cuts,andchoking(哽噎);manytimestheseproblemscanbedealtwithathomeusingfirstaid—thehelpor