【移動應用開發(fā)技術】如何在Android手機上配置 Python 環(huán)境

【移動應用開發(fā)技術】如何在Android手機上配置Python環(huán)境

/upload/information/20210522/379/524368.jpg一、Termux安裝與配置1.系統(tǒng)要求2.Termux安裝/repo/com.termux_106.apk/repo/com.termux.styling_29.apk3.Termux基本操作4.修改軟件源sed

-i

's@^\(deb.*stable

main\)$@#\1\ndeb

/termux/termux-packages-24

stable

main@'

$PREFIX/etc/apt/sources.list

sed

-i

's@^\(deb.*games

stable\)$@#\1\ndeb

/termux/game-packages-24

games

stable@'

$PREFIX/etc/apt/sources.list.d/game.list

sed

-i

's@^\(deb.*science

stable\)$@#\1\ndeb

/termux/science-packages-24

science

stable@'

$PREFIX/etc/apt/sources.list.d/science.list

apt

update

&&

apt

upgrade5.安裝基本組件pkg

install

-y

zsh

curl

wget

build-essential

pkg

install

-y

git

python

nodejs-lts

perl

ipython

pkg

install

-y

neovim

lazygit

ranger

fzf二、終端配置1.Shell配置安裝oh-my-zshsh

-c

"$(curl

-fsSL

/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"git

clone

/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions

${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestionsplugins=(

git

python

colorize

zsh-interactive-cd

zsh-navigation-tools

zsh-autosuggestions

)2.主題美化2.1配色與字體2.2主題配置安裝git

clone

--depth=1

/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git

${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k配置3.啟用vi模式(可選)/upload/information/20210522/379/524371.png#

Better

searching

in

command

mode

bindkey

-M

vicmd

'?'

history-incremental-search-backward

bindkey

-M

vicmd

'/'

history-incremental-search-forward

#

Beginning

search

with

arrow

keys

bindkey

"\033[1~"

beginning-of-line

bindkey

"\033[4~"

end-of-line

bindkey

'^[[3~'

delete-char

bindkey

"^[OA"

up-line-or-beginning-search

bindkey

"^[OB"

down-line-or-beginning-search

bindkey

-M

vicmd

"k"

up-line-or-beginning-search

bindkey

-M

vicmd

"j"

down-line-or-beginning-search三、Python包安裝與配置1.安裝環(huán)境配置#

配置pypi源

pip

install

pip

-U

pip

config

set

global.index-url

/simple

#

依賴項

pip

install

wheel

pip

install

setuptools

--upgrade2Python包安裝安裝numpy和scipy#

添加第三方倉庫

curl

-LO

https://its-pointless.github.io/setup-pointless-repo.sh

bash

setup-pointless-repo.sh

#

從倉庫安裝numpy

scipy

pkg

install

-y

numpy

scipy安裝lxml#

安裝lxml的依賴項

pkg

install

-y

libxml2

libxslt

#

安裝lxml

pip

install

lxml安裝pillow#

安裝pillow的依賴項

pkg

install

-y

libjpeg-turbo

libtiff

pkg

install

-y

littlecms

tk

libwebp

libsodium

#

安裝pillow

pip

install

pillow安裝matplotlib#

安裝matplotlib的依賴項

pkg

install

-y

freetype

libpng

pip

install

kiwisolver

cycler

pip

install

pyparsing

python-dateutil

#

安裝matplotlib

pip

install

matplotlib安裝pandas#

安裝pandas的依賴項

pip

install

-y

pytz

cython

#

安裝pandas

export

CFLAGS="-Wno-deprecated-declarations

-Wno-unreachable-code"

pip

install

pandas安裝jupyter#

安裝jupyter依賴項

pkg

install

-y

libzmq

libcrypt

pkg-config

#

安裝jupyter

pip

install

jupyter/upload/information/20210522/379/524374.png四、IPython和NeoVim配置1.IPython配置#

安裝yapf

pip

install

yapf

#

安裝Pygments

pip

install

pygments

#

安裝ipython

pip

install

ipython創(chuàng)建配置文件修改配置文件#

配置終端顏色

c.InteractiveShell.colors

=

'Linux'

c.TerminalInteractiveShell.autoformatter

=

'yapf'

#

配置高亮方案，可通過pygmentize

-L

styles瀏覽所有可選配置

c.TerminalInteractiveShell.highlight_style

=

'monokai'

#

配置魔術命令%editor使用的編輯器

c.TerminalInteractiveShell.editor

=

'nvim'2.NeoVim配置pip

install

pynvim創(chuàng)建init.vim文件進行基本配置"

一般設置

set

nocompatible

"關閉與vi的兼容模式

set

number

"顯示行號

set

nowrap

"不自動折行

set

showmatch

"顯示匹配的括號

set

scrolloff=3

"距離頂部和底部3行"

set

encoding=utf-8

"編碼

set

fenc=utf-8

"編碼

set

fileencodings=utf-8

set

hlsearch

"搜索高亮

syntax

on

"語法高亮

set

tabstop=4

"tab寬度

set

shiftwidth=4

set

smarttab

set

backspace=indent,eol,start

set

expandtab

"tab替換為空格鍵

set

fileformat=unix

"保存文件格式

set

splitbelow

set

cmdheight=2

set

completeopt=longest,menu

set

splitright

set

foldmethod=indent

set

foldlevel=99

"

設置空格為leader鍵

let

mapleader="

"使用vim-plug安裝NeoVim插件curl

-fLo

~/.config/nvim/autoload/plug.vim

--create-dirs

\

/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim"

vim-plug插件管理

call

plug#begin('~/.config/nvim/plugged')

Plug

'junegunn/vim-plug'

call

plug#end()常用插件及設置call

plug#begin('~/.config/nvim/plugged')

Plug

'junegunn/vim-plug'

"

git支持

Plug

'tpope/vim-fugitive'

"

Python自動縮進插件

Plug

'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'

"

項目管理工具

Plug

'mhinz/vim-startify'

"

快速對齊插件

Plug

'junegunn/vim-easy-align'

"

當前光標下的單詞增加下劃線

Plug

'itchyny/vim-cursorword'

"

快速選擇插件

Plug

'tpope/vim-surround'

"

自定義代碼片斷

Plug

'honza/vim-snippets'

"

語法高亮支持

Plug

'sheerun/vim-polyglot'

"

主題、狀態(tài)欄設置

Plug

'haishanh/night-owl.vim'

Plug

'vim-airline/vim-airline'

Plug

'vim-airline/vim-airline-themes'

Plug

'ryanoasis/vim-devicons'

"

coc擴展

Plug

'neoclide/coc.nvim',

{'branch':

'release'}

"

fzf模糊查找

Plug

'junegunn/fzf',

{

'dir':

'~/.fzf',

'do':

'./install

--all'

}

Plug

'junegunn/fzf.vim'

"

whichkey快捷菜單

Plug

'liuchengxu/vim-which-key

"

浮動窗口支持

Plug

'voldikss/vim-floaterm'

"

ranger文件管理器支持

Plug

'kevinhwang91/rnvimr'

call

plug#end()

"

啟用標簽欄

let

g:airline#extensions#tabline#enabled

=

1

"

支持圖標字體

let

g:airline_powerline_fonts

=

1

"

設置狀態(tài)欄主題

let

g:airline_theme='night_owl'

"

設置主題

set

termguicolors

let

&t_8f

=

"\<Esc>[38;2;%lu;%lu;%lum"

let

&t_8b

=

"\<Esc>[48;2;%lu;%lu;%lum"

syntax

enable

colorscheme

night-owl/upload/information/20210522/379/524375.png安裝、配置coc.nvim擴展"

coc擴展

let

g:coc_global_extensions

=

[

\'coc-json',

\'coc-pyright',

\'coc-snippets',

\'coc-xml',

\'coc-explorer',

\'coc-prettier',

\'coc-highlight']

"

使用tab鍵進行補全選擇

inoremap

<silent><expr>

<TAB>

\

pumvisible()

?

"\<C-n>"

:

\

<SID>check_back_space()

?

"\<TAB>"

:

\

coc#refresh()

inoremap

<expr><S-TAB>

pumvisible()

?

"\<C-p>"

:

"\<C-h>"

function!

s:check_back_space()

abort

let

col

=

col('.')

-

1

return

!col

||

getline('.')[col

-

1]

=~#

'\s'

endfunction

"

使用回車進行補全選擇

inoremap

<silent><expr>

<cr>

pumvisible()

?

coc#_select_confirm()

\:

"\<C-g>u\<CR>\<c-r>=coc#on_enter()\<CR>"

"

Highlight

the

symbol

and

its

references

when

holding

the

cursor.

autocmd

CursorHold

*

silent

call

CocActionAsync('highlight')

"

Add

`:Format`

command

to

format

current

buffer.

command!

-nargs=0

Format

:call

CocAction('format')

"

Add

`:Fold`

command

to

fold

current

buffer.

command!

-nargs=?

Fold

:call

CocAction('fold',

<f-args>)

"

Add

`:OR`

command

for

organize

imports

of

the

current

buffer.

command!

-nargs=0

OR

:call

CocAction('runCommand',

'anizeImport')

"

添加狀態(tài)欄顯示支持

set

statusline^=%{coc#status()}%{get(b:,'coc_current_function','')}

"

啟用Prettier進行文件自動格式化

command!

-nargs=0

Prettier

:CocCommand

prettier.formatFile

let

g:prettier#autoformat

=

1

"

設置Coc

Search

nnoremap

<leader>?

:CocSearch

<C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>{

"python.defaultInterpreterPath":

"/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/python",

"python.pythonPath":

"/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin/python",

"python.linting.pylintEnable":true,

"vider":

"yapf",

"python.formatting.yapfArgs":

[

"--style",

"{SPACES_AROUND_POWER_OPERATOR:

True,

SPACES_BEFORE_COMMENT:

1}"

],

"explorer.width":

38,

"explorer.quitOnOpen":

true,

"explorer.sources":

[

{

"name":

"buffer",

"expand":

false

},

{

"name":

"file",

"expand":

true

}

],

"explorer.file.column.indent.indentLine":

true,

"explorer.file.showHiddenFiles":

true,

"explorer.icon.enableNerdfont":

true,

"explorer.keyMappingMode":

"none",

"explorer.buffer.showHiddenBuffers":

false,

"explorer.keyMappings.global":

{

"o":

["wait",

"expanded?",

"collapse",

"expand"],

"<cr>":

["wait",

"expandable?",

"cd",

"open"],

"?":

"help",

"q":

"quit"

},

"coc.preferences.formatOnSaveFiletypes":

["*"],

"prettier.printWidth":

100,

"prettier.eslintIntegration":

true,

"prettier.disableLanguages":

[],

"prettier.formatterPriority":

1,

"prettier.useTabs":

true,

"prettier.trailingComma":

"all",

"prettier.singleQuote":

false,

"prettier.tabWidth":

4

}配置vim-which-key"

將空格設置為whichkeyleader鍵

nnoremap

<silent>

<leader>

:WhichKey

'<Space>'<CR>

"

whichkey基本配置

let

g:which_key_timeout

=

100

let

g:which_key_display_names

=

{'<CR>':

'↵',

'<TAB>':

'?'}

let

g:which_key_map

=

{}

let

g:which_key_sep

=

'→'

let

g:which_key_use_floating_win

=

0

let

g:which_key_max_size

=

0

"

呼出whichkey時隱藏狀態(tài)欄

autocmd!

FileType

which_key

autocmd

FileType

which_key

set

laststatus=0

noshowmode

noruler

\|

autocmd

BufLeave

<buffer>

set

laststatus=2

noshowmode

ruler

"

自定義whichkey

let

g:which_key_map['?']

=

'search

word'

let

g:which_key_map['/']

=

[

':call

Comment()'

,

'comment'

]

let

g:which_key_map['.']

=

[

':e

$MYVIMRC'

,

'open

init'

]

let

g:which_key_map[';']

=

[

':Commands'

,

'commands'

]

let

g:which_key_map['e']

=

[

':CocCommand

explorer

--toggle

--sources=file+'

,

'explorer'

]

let

g:which_key_map['n']

=

[

':let

@/

=

""'

,

'no

highlight'

]

let

g:which_key_map['q']

=

[

'<Plug>(coc-fix-current)'