定語從句的翻譯及定語從句(高考)

第1頁共1頁突破英語B級(jí)的定語從句翻譯定語從句的翻譯技巧：前置法將英文從句部分翻譯成“.…...的”，并放置于先行詞前。即將英文復(fù)合句句翻譯成漢語的簡單句，常用于翻譯限制性定語從句。不過一些較短的具有描述性的非限制性定語從句也可采用前置法。例1：HarmoniousinterpersonalrelationshipistheprimaryreasonwhyIenjoyworkinghere.同事之間關(guān)系融洽是我喜歡在這工作的主要原因。例2：Hislaughter,whichwasinfectious,brokethesilence.他那富有感染力的笑聲打破了沉寂。后置法將英文定語從句置于先行詞后，譯成并列分句。重復(fù)先行詞由于定語從句的先行詞通常在定語從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如果單獨(dú)把定語從句翻譯出來的話，常常需要重復(fù)先行詞，還可以用代詞代替先行詞來重復(fù)。例3：WewishtoexpressoursatisfactionatthistotheSpecialCommittee,whoseactivitiesdeservetobeencouraged.在我們對(duì)特別委員會(huì)表示滿意，特別委員會(huì)的工作應(yīng)該受到鼓勵(lì)。例4：Hehasenterpriseandcreativitywhicharedecisiveinwinningsuccessinthefield.他很有進(jìn)取心和創(chuàng)造力，而這正是在這一領(lǐng)域獲得成功的關(guān)鍵。省略先行詞如果把定語從句翻譯在先行詞后面，在“通順、完整”的前提下，有時(shí)候可以不用重復(fù)先行詞。例5：Itishewhoreceivedtheletterthatannouncedthedeathofhisuncle.是他接到那封信，說你的叔叔去世了。例6：Theyworkedoutanewmethodbywhichproductionhasnowbeenrapidlyincreased.他們制定出一種新方案，采用之后生產(chǎn)已迅速得到提高。翻譯成狀語從句英語中有些定語從句，兼有狀語從句的職能，在邏輯上（即意義上）與主句有原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、目的等關(guān)系，翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)抓住主從句間邏輯關(guān)系，翻譯成對(duì)應(yīng)的漢語意思。例7：Themanagerwasgivingadinnerforafewpeoplewhomhewishedespeciallytotalktoortohearfrom.經(jīng)理只宴請(qǐng)了幾個(gè)人，因?yàn)樗貏e想和這些人談?wù)劊犅犓麄兊囊庖?。（表原因）?：Theyquarreledwitheachothereveryday,whichledtotheirdivorce.（表結(jié)果）他們夫妻二人天天吵架，最終導(dǎo)致離婚。例9：Myfather,whothoughtitmightnotwork,supportedme.（表讓步）盡管父親認(rèn)為這個(gè)辦法可能不會(huì)起作用，但還是支持我。例10：Thiscompany,whichwantstogettheirnewproductsoldwellinthemarket,istryinghardtoperfectitspackingandworkmanship.為了使新產(chǎn)品在市場熱銷，這個(gè)公司正在全力改進(jìn)工藝和外包裝。（表目的）例11：Anewproductwhichhasbeautifulpacking,goodqualityandadvertisingmayverylikelybeahitinmarket一種新產(chǎn)品，只要包裝精美，質(zhì)量過硬，宣傳得力，就能在市場中熱銷。（同下）例12：Anyonewhoworkshardandnevergivesupwillsucceed.任何人，只要努力工作永不放棄，就能夠成功。（表?xiàng)l件或假設(shè)）定語從句強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練1.Isthereabararound_____Icanhavesomethingtoeat?A.that B.what C.which D.where2.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhich B.whichroof

C.itsroof

D.theroof3.Edisonmadealotofinventions,____ofgreatimportanceA.whichIthinkare B.whichIthinktheyareC.whichIthinkthey D.Ithinkwhichare4.I’lltalkaboutanewly-openedmarket______youmaygetall_______youneed.A.inwhich;which B.where;thatC.where;what D.which;that5.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalked

B.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalkedwith D.youtalkedabout6.____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.A.Which B.As C.That D.It7.Thefenceinourgarden,_____myfatherbuiltmanyyearsago,haslastedforalongtime.A.that B.which C.what D.where8.Whenlostinwork,_____heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingandsleeping.A.what B.so C.justlike D.as9.Afootballfan(球迷)is_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.athingthat B.somethingthat

C.apersonwho D.what10.WetravelledtogetherasfarasChicago,_____wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.A.which B.when C.why D.where11.Thematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.that B.what

C.why

D.forwhich12.Willyoupleaseshowmethewaytotheonlytallbuilding_______standsnearthepostoffice?A.不填 B.inwhich C.that D.where13.Hissisterhadbecomeateacher,______waswhathewantedtobe.A.who B.what C.that D.which14.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_______villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.A.who B.whose C.inwhose D.inwhich15.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplace_____youmayspendyourweekend.A.which B.that C.when D.where16.HemustbefromAfrica,____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.that B.as C.it D.what17.Boththegirlandherdog____werecrossingthestreetwerehitbyacomingcar.A.which B.who C.they D.that18.I,____yourfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whichare B.whichis C.whois D.whoam19.Isthisjustthecity____theforeignguestswishtopayavisit_____.A.which,to B.towhich,/ C.that,to D.tothat,/20.It’soneofthemostinterestingstories___Ihave___readA.which,never B.that,ever C.that,never D.which,ever21.OnmywayhomeinthestreetIsawalady___Ithoughtwasyouraunt.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose22.Irememberthat____tookpartintheballpartyhadawonderfultime.A.all B.allthat C.allwhich D.allwhat23.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,____theminutehandissixmetreslong.A.that B.ofwhich C.which D.whose24.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_____kiteflyingspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.A.fromthat B.fromwhere C.fromthere D.fromhere25.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.it B.As C.That D.What26.Who_____hascommonsensewilldosuchathing?A.which B.who

C.whom D.that27.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.that B.those

C.which

D.what28.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.A.what B.that

C.which

D.where29.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.A.allwhich

B.allwhat

C.thatall D.all30.Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.who B.who’s

C.whose D.which31.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.that B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone32.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?A.that B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone33.Howdoyoulikethebook?It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.A.that B.which

C.theone D.theonewhat34.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.35.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.which B.where

C.onwhich D.inthat36.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.where B.onwhich

C.underwhich

D.which37.Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which B.where

C.that

D.aboutwhich38.It’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrived B.whenyouarrived

C.thatyou’vearrived D.whenyou’vearrived39.Heoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whom B.who

C.when D.because40.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.when

B.duringthat

C.inwhich D.which41.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.A.when B.which

C.duringwhich

D.onwhich42.Thisisjusttheplace_____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.A.that B.where

C.inwhich D.towhere43.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.which B.that C.who D.where44.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed D.inthatwestayed45.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.A.as B.that C.which D.than46.Heisnot_____afool_____.A.such/asheislooked B.such/ashelooksC.as/asheislooked D.so/ashelooks47.Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.which B.what C.why D.forthat48.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhom B.bothofwhom C.bothofwhich D.allofwhom49.Thebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthat B.whichmost C.mostofwhich D.thatmost50.Myglasses,_____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.which B.withwhich C.withoutwhich D.that51._____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.Itisknowtoall B.ItisknownthatC.Weallknow D.Asisknowntoall52.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_____muchcanbelearned.A.who B.that C.fromwhich D.fromwhom53.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,_____causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwas B.whichIthinkitwasC.Ithinkwhichwas D.Ithinkwhichitwas54.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that/which B.where/that C.inwhich/what D.where/which55.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.who B.that C.which D.whom56.Igavehimawarning,_____heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhich B.forwhich C.tothat D.towhich57.Myfatherhasmademe_____Iam.A.who B.which C.what D.that58.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have59.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during_____Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime B.whattime C.thattime D.whichtime60.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_____kiteflying（放風(fēng)箏）spreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.A.fromthere B.where C.fromwhere D.there定語從句高考專題1.

I

don’t

like___you

speak

to

her.

(1996上海)

A.

the

way

B.

the

way

in

that

C.

the

way

which

D.

the

way

of

which

2.

All

of

the

flowers

now

raised

here

have

developed

from

those

___in

the

forest.

(1997上海)

A.

once

they

grew

B.

they

grew

once

C.

they

once

grew

D.

that

once

grew

3.

Carol

said

the

work

would

be

done

by

October,

_____

personally

I

doubt

very

much.

(99)

A.

it

B.

that

C.

when

D.

which

4.

_______

is

mentioned

above,

the

number

of

the

students

in

senior

schools

is

increasing.

A.

Which

B.

As

C.

That

D.

It

(1999上海)

5.

He

was

very

rude

to

the

Customs

officer,

______

of

course

made

things

even

worse.

(1999上海)

A.

who

B.

whom

C.

what

D.

which

6.

Dorothy

was

always

speaking

highly

of

her

role

in

the

play,

________,of

course

,

made

the

others

unhappy.(2000上海)

A.

who

B.

which

C.

this

D.

what

7.

Recently

I

bought

an

ancient

Chinese

vase,

_______

was

very

reasonable.

(2000上海)

A.

which

price

B.

the

price

of

which

C.

its

price

D.

the

price

of

whose

8.

The

result

of

the

experiment

was

very

good,

______

we

hadn’t

expected.

A.

when

B.

that

C.

which

D.

what

(2000北京春)

9.

Have

you

seen

the

film

“Titanic”,

______

leading

actor

is

world-famous?

A.

its

B.

it’s

C.

whose

D.

which

(2001上海春季)

10.

John

said

he’d

been

working

in

the

office

for

an

hour,

______

was

true.

A.

he

B.

this

C.

which

D.

who

(2001北京春)

11.

The

film

brought

the

hours

to

me

______

I

was

taken

good

care

of

in

that

far

away

village.

(2001NMET)

A.

until

B.

that

C.

when

D.

where

12.

_______

is

known

to

everybody,

the

moon

travels

round

the

earth

once

every

month.

(2001NMET)

A.

It

B.

As

C.

That

D.

What

13.

He

is

the

only

one

of

the

students

who

______

a

winner

of

scholarship

for

three

year.

(2002上海春季)

A.

is

B.

are

C.

have

been

D.

has

been

14.

He’s

got

himself

into

a

dangerous

situation

_________

he

is

likely

to

lose

control

over

the

plane.

(2001上海)

A.

where

B.

which

C.

while

D.

why

15.

Is

this

the

reason

______

at

the

meeting

for

his

carelessness

in

his

work?

(2002上海春季)

A.

he

explained

B.

what

he

explained

C.

how

he

explained

D.

why

he

explained

16.

The

famous

basketball

star,

______

tried

to

make

a

comeback,

attracted

a

lot

of

attention.

(2002北京春季)

A.

where

B.

when

C.

which

D.

who

17.

Meeting

my

uncle

after

all

these

years

was

an

unforgettable

moment,

______

I

will

always

treasure.

(2002NMET)

A.

that

B.

one

C.

it

D.

what

18.

We

will

be

shown

around

the

city:

schools,

museums

and

some

other

places,

______

other

visitors

seldom

go.

(2002北京)

A.

what

B.

which

C.

where

D.

when

19.

We

are

living

in

an

age

______

many

things

are

done

on

computer.

(2003北京春)

A.

which

B.

that

C.

whose

D.

when

20.

_______

has

been

announced,

we

shall

have

our

final

exams

next

month.

(2003上海春)

A.

That

B.

As

C.

It

D.

What21.

.George

Orwell,

______

was

Eric

Arthur,

wrote

many

political

novels

and

essays.

（2004北京）

A.

the

real

name

B.

what

his

real

name

C.

his

real

name

D.

whose

real

name

22.

______

is

reported

in

the

newspaper,

talks

between

the

two

countries

are

making

progress.

（2004北京）

A.

It

B.

As

C.

That

D.

What

23.

Helen

was

much

kinder

to

her

youngest

son

than

to

the

others,

______,

of

course,

made

the

others

envy

him.

（2004天津）

A.

who

B.

that

C.

what

D.

which

24.

It

is

easy

to

do

the

repair.

______

you

need

is

a

hammer

and

some

nails.

（2004天津）

A

.Something

B.

All

C.

Both

D.

Everything

25.

________

is

often

the

case,

we

have

worked

out

the

production

plan.

（2004江蘇）

A.

Which

B.

When

C.

What

D.

As

26.

Anyway,

that

evening,

____

I’ll

tell

you

more

about

later,

I

ended

up

staying

at

Rachel’s

place.

（2004浙江）

A.

when

B.

where

C.

what

D.

which

27.

The

journey

around

the

world

took

the

old

sailor

nine

months,

_____

the

sailing

time

was

226

days.

（2004廣西）

A.

of

which

B.

during

which

C.

from

which

D.

for

which

28.

I

work

in

a

business

_________

almost

everyone

is

waiting

for

a

great

chance.

（2004湖南）

A.

how

B.

which

C.

where

D.

that

29.

There

was

________

time

__________

I

hated

to

go

to

school.

（2004湖北）

A．a(chǎn);

that

B．a(chǎn);

when

C．the;

that

D．the;

when

30.

There

are

two

buildings,

__________

stands

nearly

a

hundred

feet

high

.

（2004湖北）

A．the

larger

B．the

larger

of

them

C．the

larger

one

that

D．the

larger

of

which

31.

What

surprised

me

was

not

what

he

said

but

_________

he

said

it.

（2004湖北）A．the

way

B．in

the

way

that

C．in

the

way

D．the

way

which

32.

The

factory

produces

half

a

million

pairs

of

shoes

every

year,

80%

__________are

so-ld

abroad

.

（2004遼寧）

A．of

which

B．which

of

C．of

them

D．of

that

33.

American

women

usually

identify

their

best

friend

as

someone

_____

they

can

talk

frequently.

（2004上海）

A.

who

B.

as

C.

about

which

D.

with

whom

34.

The

English

play

______

my

students

acted

at

the

New

Year’s

party

was

a

great

success.

（2004全國I）

A.

for

which

B.

at

which

C.

in

which

D.

on

which

35.

There

were

dirty

marks

on

her

trousers

______

she

had

wiped

her

hands.

（2004全國II）

A.

where

B.

which

C.

when

D.

that

36.

There

are

altogether

eleven

books

on

the

shelf,

______

five

are

mine.

（2004全國IV）

A.

on

which

B.

in

which

C.

of

which

D.

from

which

37.

Luckily,

we’d

brought

a

road

map

without

_______

we

would

have

lost

our

way.

（2004北京春）

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．which

38.

A

fast

food

restaurant

is

the

place

__________,

just

as

the

name

suggests,

eating

is

performed

quickly.

（2004上海春）

A.

which

B.

where

C.

there

D.

what

39.

______

is

reported

in

the

newspapers,

talks

between

the

two

countries

are

making

progress.

（2004北京）

A.

It

B.

As

C.

That

D.

What

40.

I

have

many

friends,

______some

are

businessmen.

（2005全國卷一二）

A．of

them

B．from

which

C．who

of

D．of

whom

41.

—

Why

does

she

always

ask

you

for

help?

—

There

is

no

one

else

_______

,

is

there?

（2005北京）

A.

who

to

turn

to

B.

she

can

turn

to

C.

for

whom

to

turn

to

D.

for

her

to

turn

42.

If

a

shop

has

chairs

_________

women

can

park

their

men,

women

will

spend

more

time

in

the

shop.

（2005上海）

A.

that

B.

which

C.

when

D.

where

43.

Last

month,

part

of

Southeast

Asia

was

stuck

by

floods,

from

________

effects

the

people

are

still

suffering.

（2005天津）

A.

that

B.

whose

C.

those

D.

what

44.

Mark

was

a

student

at

this

university

from

1999to

2003,

______he

studied

very

hard

and

was

made

Chairman

of

the

Students’

Union.

（2005重慶）

A．during

which

time

B．for

which

time

C．during

whose

time

D．by

that

time

45.

Her

sister

has

become

a

lawyer,

______she

wanted

to

be.

（2005湖北）

A.

who

B.

that

C.

what

D.

which

46.

Frank’s

dream

was

to

have

his

own

shop______to

produce

the

workings

of

his

own

hands.

（2005湖南）

A．that

B．in

which

C．by

which

D．how

47.

The

schools

themselves

admit

that

not

all

children

will

be

successful

in

the

jobs

______

they

are

being

trained.

（2005江西）

A．in

that

B．for

that

C．in

which

D．for

which

48.

The

way

he

did

it

was

different

__________we

were

used

to.

（2005江西）

A．in

which

B．in

what

C．from

what

D．from

which

59.

I

walked

in

our

garden,

_______

Tom

and

Jim

were

tying

a

big

sign

onto

one

of

the

trees.

（2005遼寧）

A．which

B．when

C．where

D．that

50.

—

Did

Jack

come

back

early

last

night?

（2005福建）

—

Yes.

It

was

not

yet

eight

o’clock

________

he

arrived

home.

A．before

B．when

C．that

D．until

51.

—

Is

that

the

small

town

you

often

refer

to?

（2005福建）

—

Right,

just

the

one_________

you

know

I

used

to

work

for

years.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

52.

He

was

educated

at

a

local

grammar

school,

__________

he

went

on

to

Cambridge.

（2005山東）

A.

from

which

B.

after

that

C.

after

which

D.

from

this

53.

Jim

passed

the

driving

test,

__________surprised

everybody

in

the

office.

(2005浙江)

A.

which

B.

that

C.

this

D.

it

54.

_________

I

explained

on

the

phone,

your

request

will

be

considered

at

the

next

morning.

(2005浙江)

A.

When

B.

after

C.

As

D.

Since

55.

The

place

________

the

bridge

is

supposed

to

be

built

should

be

_______

the

cross-river

traffic

is

the

heaviest.

（2005江蘇）

A.

which;

where

B.

at

which;

which

C.

at

which;

where

D.

which;

in

which

56.

Many

people

who

had

seen

the

film

were

afraid

to

go

to

the

forest

when

they

remembered

the

scenes

______

people

were

eaten

by

the

tiger.

（2005廣東）

A.

in

which

B.

by

which

C.

which

D.

that

57.

Do

you

still

remember

the

chicken

farm

_______

we

visited

three

months

ago?

(2005北京春)

A.

where

B.

when

C.

that

D.

what

58.The

doctor

advised

Vera

strongly

that

she

should

take

a

holiday,

but

_______

didn’t

help.（2005全國三）

A．it

B．she

C．which

D．he

59.

The

owner

of

the

cinema

needed

to

make

a

lot

of

improvements

and

employ

more

people

to

keep

it

running,

______

meant

spending

tens

of

thousands

of

pounds.

(

2006江蘇卷)

A.

who

B.

that

C.

as

D.

which

60.

Look

out!

Don’t

get

too

close

to

the

house

______

roof

is

under

repair.

（2006福建卷）

A.

whose

B.

which

C.

of

which

D.

what

61.

We

saw

several

natives

advancing

towards

our

party,

and

one

of

them

came

up

to

us,

________we

gave

some

bells

and

glasses.

（2006湖南）

A.

to

which

B.

to

whom

C.

with

whom

D.

with

which

62.

I

saw

a

woman

running

toward

me

in

the

dark.

Before

I

could

recognize

who

she

was，she

had

run

back

in

the

direction

________

she

had

come.

（2006重慶卷）

A.

of

which

B.

by

which

C.

in

which

D.

from

which.

63.

——Do

you

have

anything

to

say

for

yourselves?

——Yes，there’s

one

point

________

we

must

insist

on.

（2006江西卷）

A．why

B．where

C．how

D．/

64.

Women

_______

drink

more

than

two

cups

of

coffee

a

day

have

a

greater

chance

of

having

heart

disease

than

those

________

don’t.

（2006北京卷）

A.

who

;

不填

B.

不填

;

who

C.

who

;

who

D.

不填;

不填

65.

We’re

just

trying

to

reach

a

point

____

both

sides

will

sit

down

together

and

talk.

（2006山東卷）

A.

where

B.

that

C.

when

D.

which

66.

She

as

educated

at

Beijing

University,

________She

went

on

to

have

her

advanced

study

abroad.

（2006陜西卷）

A.

after

which

B.

from

which

C.

from

that

D.

after

that

6

(

2006浙江卷)

A.

of

that

B.

of

which

C.

that

D.

which

68.

I

was

told

that

there

were

about

50

foreign

students

______

Chinese

in

the

school,

most

_______

were

from

Germany.

(

2006遼寧卷)

A.

study;

of

whom

B.

study;

of

them

C.

studying;

of

them

D.

studying;

of

whom

69.

The

Beatles,

______

many

of

you

are

old

enough

to

remember,

came

from

Liverpool.

(

2006天津卷)

A.

what

B.

that

C.

how

D.

as

70.

You

can

find

whatever

you

need

at

the

shopping

centre,

______

is

always

busy

at

the

weekend.

(

2006上海春招)

A.

that

B.

where

C.

what

D.

which1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.（2007上海卷）A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it2.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm_________weworked.（2007山東卷）A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where3.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_________theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatcharges.（2007山東卷）A．when

B．duringwhich

C．sincethen

D．sincewhen4.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.（2007安徽卷）A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom5.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthy.（2007北京卷）A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom6.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,___________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.（2007湖南卷）A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that7.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewentontoBeijingA.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat8.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer

sheneededtodecidewhattodo.（2007江西卷）A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where9.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.（2007全國卷I）A.then

B.there

C.while

D.where10.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases__________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.（2007陜西卷）A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where11.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas___________kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad．（2007上海春）A．that

B．a(chǎn)llthat

C．a(chǎn)llwhat

D．which12.Itisreportedthattwoschools，_______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown，willopennextyear.（2007四川卷）A．theyboth

B．whichboth

C．bothofthem

D．bothofwhich13.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.（2007天津卷）A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where14.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,______usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.（2007浙江卷）A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where15.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree______theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.（2007重慶卷）A.withwhich

B.towhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich16.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,_____hefoundajobinabigcompany.（2007遼寧卷）A.afterthat

B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis1.Theroadaccidentsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.（08年全國二卷）A.itB.whatC.whichD.that2.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,_______Icanbereachedmostevenings.（08年北京卷）A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where3.TheywillflytoWashington,_______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.（08年重慶卷21）A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when4.Formanycitiesintheworld,there’snoroomtospreadoutfurther,________NewYorkisanexample.（08年四川卷）A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich5.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_______weremadeofsmalldiamonds.（08年陜西卷）A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.（08年湖南卷）A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofthat7.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.（08年江西卷）A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which8.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily_______theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.（08年安徽卷）A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that9.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.（08年浙江卷）A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which10.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,_______appearedararerainbowsoon.（A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich11.Occasionsarequiterare_______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.（08年山西卷）A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.（08年江蘇卷）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where13.Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.（08年上海卷）A.whichB.whoseC.inwhichD.withwhich1.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.(2009全國II)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it2.Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.(2009安徽卷)A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom3.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?(2009北京卷)—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.WhichC.WhenD.that4.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.(2009福建卷)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where5.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisianapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.(2009湖南卷)A.which B.ofw