2022年河北省廊坊市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022年河北省廊坊市大學英語6級大學英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.

2.

WhenNancyWoods'sfathergottoknowtheir______,heagreedtomoveoutoftheirapartment.

3.

Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociateswithanythingcontainingenergy.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Treatmentfordepressioninteenagersaswellasadultsrequires______.

5.Merck'sstockplummeted40%insixweeksbecausesomeVioxx"victims"died.

6.

Althoughtherearesomedrugseffectiveinrelievingflusymptomstoday,nonecancureflu.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

IfateacherandastudenttalkontheIITVnetwork,thereis______.

8.

ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst______.

A.malariaB.wildlifeC.animalsD.humannervoussystem

9.

Itisimpracticaltowriteanoriginalessayjustwiththehelpof______.

10.TheInterview

AttheDemobilizationCentre,aftertheusualroundofmedicalinspection,returnofserviceequipment,andissueofallowancesandcivilianclothing,Ihadbeeninterviewedbyanofficerwhosejobwastoadviseoncareers.OnlearningthatIhadasciencedegreeandvariedexperienceinengineeringtechnology,heexpressedtheopinionthatIwouldhavenodifficultyinfindingagoodcivilianjob.Industrywasreorganizingitselfforpost-warproductionandtherewasalreadyanurgentdemandforqualifiedtechnologists,especiallyinthefieldofelectronics,whichwasmyspecialinterest.Ihadbeenverymuchencouragedbythis,asIhadmadeapointofkeepingupwithnewtrendsanddevelopmentsbyborrowingbooksthroughtheCentralLibrarySystem,andbysubscribingtovarioustechnicaljournalsandmagazines,soIfeltquiteconfidentofmyabilitytoholddownagoodjob.HehadgivenmealetterofintroductiontotheHigherAppointmentsOfficeinTavistockSquare,London,andsuggestedthatIcallonthemassoonasIhadsettledmyselfin"digs"andhadenjoyedashortholiday...

Shortlyaftermyreturn,IvisitedtheAppointmentsOffice,whereIwasinterviewedbytwocourteous,impersonalmenwhoquestionedmecloselyonmyacademicbackground,servicecareerandexperienceinindustry.IexplainedthataftergraduatingIhadworkedfortwoyearsasaCommunicationEngineerfortheStandardOilCompanyattheirArubaRefinery,earningenoughtopayforpostgraduatestudyinEngland.AttheendoftheinterviewtheytoldmethatIwouldbenotifiedofanyvacanciessuitabletomyexperienceandqualifications.TwoweekslaterIreceivedaletterfromtheAppointmentsOffice,togetherwithalistofthreefirms,eachofwhichhadvacanciesforqualifiedCommunicationEngineers.Ipromptlywrotetoeachone,statingmyqualificationsandexperience,andsoonreceivedveryencouragingreplies,eachwithaninvitationtoaninterview.EverythingwasworkingverysmoothlyandIfeltontopoftheworld.

IwasnervousasIstoodinfrontoftheHeadOfficeinMayfair;thisfirmhadahighinternationalreputationandthethoughtofbeingassociatedwithitaddedtomyexcitement.Anyway,Ireasoned,thiswasthefirstoftheinterviews,andifIfailedheretherewerestilltwochancesremaining.Theuniformedattendantpolitelyopenedthelargedoorsforme,andasIapproachedthereceptionist'sdeskshesmiledquitepleasantly.

"Goodmorning."Herbrowswereraisedinpoliteenquiry.

"Goodmorning,"Ireplied,"MynameisBraithwaite.IamhereforaninterviewwithMr.Symonds."

Ihadtakenagreatdealofcarewithmyappearancethatmorning.Iwaswearingmybestsuitwiththefightshirtandtieandpockethandkerchief;myshoesweresmartlypolished,myteethwerewellbrushedandIwaswearingmybestsmile--allthishadpassedtheverycriticalinspectionofMr.andMrs.BelmontwithwhomIlived.ImightevensaythatIwasquiteproudofmyappearance.Yetthereceptionist'ssmilesuddenlydisappeared.Shereachedforalargediaryandconsulteditasiftoverifymystatement,thenshepickedupthetelephoneand,cuppingherhandaroundthemouthpieceasifforgreaterprivacy,spokerapidlyintoit,watchingmestealthilythewhile.

"Willyoucomethisway?"Shesetoffdownawidecorridor,herbackstraightandstiffwithadisapprovalwhichwasechoedinthetap-tapofherhighheels.

Attheendofthecorridorweenteredanautomaticlift;thegirlmaintainedasilenthostilityandavoidedlookingatme.Atthesecondfloorwesteppedoutintoapassageontowhichseveralroomsopened;pausingbrieflyoutsideoneofthemshesaid"Inthere,"andquicklyretreatedtothelift.Iknockedonthedoorandenteredaspaciousroomwherefourmenwereseatedatalargetable.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Peopleshouldknowthatsomeearthquakesareactually______andalargerearthquakemightoccur.

12.Someattractiveruralregionsnotfarfromthecitiesarewitnessingacertain______,asmoreandmorechildlessseniorsmovetowardscities.

13.

Probablecauseincludesdrug-sniffingdogalertsorwitnessingillegalcontentsin______insidethecar.

14.Ifyouwanttogetofftotherightstart,youshouldtreatthereceptionistsasyourpotentialbosses.

15.

Americancultureandmedia,insomeWays,havehelpedtoenrichGermanculture.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

SecurityisalsoabigconcernasBluetoothtechnologyhasanessenceof______.

17.

Betweengeneticfactorsanddepressionthereisdirectconnection.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Somespeciesthatcannotshifttheirrangestowardthepolesmaybecomeextinct.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.PassageOne

Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesoftheworldtodayspokenbymorethan300,000,000people,enditisthesecondwidelyusedmodemlanguage.OnlyChineseisspokenbymorepeople.

LinguistsclassifyEnglishasaGermaniclanguage.Itsclosestlinguistic"relatives"areFrisian,Dutch,Flemish,andLowGerman.MoredistantrelativesincludeSwedish,Danish,Norwegian,Icelandic,andModemHighGerman.Itsmostdistant"relatives"includeothermembersoftheIndo-EuropeanlanguagefamilyofwhichtheGermaniclanguagesareapart.

TheEnglishlanguageaswecurrentlyknowitistheresultofapproximately1500yearsofdevelopment.Interestingly,theoriginsofmodernEnglisharenotinEnglanditself,butinsouthernDenmarkandnorthernGermany,sincethelanguagewhicheventuallydevelopedintomodernEnglishwasbroughtbypeoplecalledtheAngles,Saxons,andJuteswhentheyinvadedtheBritishIslesinthefifthCentury.TheCelticlanguagespokenbytheearliestinhabitantsofEnglandweredisplacedandtheCeltic-speakingpeopleweredrivenbytheinvadersintowhatwenowknowasWales,Scotland,endIreland.Celticlanguagesarestillspokeninpartsofthesecountries.

LinguistsdividethedevelopmentofEnglishhim3periods;OldEnglish,MiddleEnglish,andModemEnglish.TheModemEnglishperiodisthenfurtherdividedintoEarlyModemEnglishendLateModemEnglish.TheOldEnglishperiodspannedapproximately500years--fromaround450toaround1100.TheMiddleperiodlastedroughly400years--fromabout1100untilaround1500.TheModemEnglishperiodbeganaround1500,withEarlyModemEnglishlastinguntilapproximately1750endLateModemEnglishfromthentothepresent

ThevocabularyofModernEnglishisprobablymoreextensivethenthatofmayotherlanguagesintheworld.IthasbeenestimatedthatthetotalnumberofModemEnglishwordsisover1,000,000,ifoneincludesslangendrecenttechnicalandscientificterms.

ThegreatnumberofwordsintheModemEnglishlexiconislargelyduetothefactthatEnglishhasbeenalwaysa"word-borrowing"language.IntheOldEnglishperiod,therewereborrowingsfromLatin,Greek,Danish,and,toasmallextent,Celticlanguages.IntheMiddleEnglishperiod,therewerefurtherborrowingsfromDanish,andalso—toalargedegree--fromNormanFrench.IntheModernEnglishperiod,therehavebeenmoreborrowingsfromLatin,Greek,andalargenumberofEuropeanandotherlanguages.Allinall,Englishhas"adopted"wordsfrommorethan50otherlanguages.

PassageTwo

Averyimportantworldproblem,ifnotthemostseriousofallthegreatworldproblemswhichaffectusatthemoment,istheincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoactuallyinhabitthisplanet.Thelimitedamountoflandandlandresourceswillsoonbeunabletosupportthehugepopulationifitcontinuestogrowatthepresentrate.

Inanearlysurveyconductedin1888,abillionandahalfinhabitedtheearth.Now,thepopulationexceedsfivebillionandgrowingfast--bythestaggeringfigureof90millionin1988alone.ThismeansthattheworldmustaccommodateanewpopulationroughlyequaltothatoftheUnitedStatesandCanadaeverythreeyears!Eventhoughtherateofgrowthhasbeguntoslowdown,mostexpertsbelievethepopulationsizewillstillpasseightbillionduringthenext50years.

Ifweexaminetheamountoflandavailableforthisever-increasingpopulation,webegintoseetheproblem.Ifeveryoneontheplanethadanequalshareofland,wewouldeachhaveabout50,000squaremeters.Thisfigureseemstobequiteencouraginguntilweexaminethetypeoflandwewouldhave.Notalllandisusefultohumansasitcannotproducefood.Wecancutoutaboutonefifthofitbecauseitispermanentlycoveredby

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

TodepositdirtymoneyinalegitimatepremiumlifeinsurancepolicyremainsasafewayforBritishdrugtraffickerstoevadesuspiciontoday.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(29)

A.Teotihuacán,oncethehomeof200,000people,wasthecenterofalargeempire.

B.Manyarchaeologistsarefascinatedbytheruinsofapre-ColumbiacitycalledTeotihuacán.

C.Teotihuacán,onceamajormetropolitanarea,wasdestroyedbyaninvasion.

D.AstillunsolvedmysteryiswhythepeopleofTeotihuacánsuddenlyabandonedtheircity.

22.

【B8】

23.

【B9】

24.(25)

A.Trainers.B.Clowns.C.Acrobats.D.Magicians.

25.(22)

A.Exchangethecomputerforthewoman.

B.Refundthewoman'smoney.

C.Givethewomananythingshelikesinthestore.

D.Givethewomanastorecreditwithwhichshecanbuyanythinginthestore.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Allthroughschoolwe'retaughttoread,write,andspeak—we'renevertaughttolisten.Butwhilelisteningmaybethemostundervaluedofallthecommunicationskills,goodmanagersarelikelytolistenmorethantheyspeak.Perhapsthat'swhyGodgaveustwoearsandonlyonemouth.

Someofthemostsuccessfulmanagersarealsothebestlisteners.Irememberonemanagerinparticular.Hehadbeenhiredbyalargecorporationtoassumetheroleofsalesmanager.Butheknewabsolutelynothingaboutthespecificsofthebusiness.Whensalespeoplewouldgotohimforanswers,therewasn'tanythinghecouldtellthem—becausehedidn'tknowanything!Nonetheless,thismanreallyknewhowtolisten.Sonomatterwhattheywouldaskhim,he'danswer,"Whatdoyouthinkyououghttodo?"They'dcomeupwiththesolution;he'dagree;andthey'dleavesatisfied.Theythoughthewasfantastic.

Hetaughtmethisvaluablelisteningtechnique,andI'vebeenapplyingiteversince.Manyoftheproblems!heardon'trequiremetooffersolution.Isolvemostofthembyjustlisteningandlettingthecomplainingpartydothetalking.IfIlistenlongenough,thepersonwillgenerallycomeupwithanad-equatesolution.

(27)

A.Peopledon'tunderstandtheimportanceoflearningtolisten.

B.Sometimesweshouldlistenmorethanwespeak.

C.Listeningisalwaysmoreimportantthanspeaking.

D.Wecanlearnmorefromlisteningthanfromreadingandspeaking.

27.(32)

A.Saws,choppers,axes,tongs,hooks.

B.Axes,saws,choppers,tongs,hooks.

C.Choppers,axes;saws,hooks,tongs.

D.Axes,saws,choppers,hooks.

28.

【B4】

29.聽力原文：W:Ithinkweoughttoturnaroundandheadbackdownthetrail.

M:Tired,afterjustafewmiles?

W:Notatall,butthosearecumulonimbuscloudsbuildingupthere.

M:So,Idon'treallycareifitgetscloudy.Thesun'sbeenprettystrong.

W:Right,butthosecloudsmeanathunderstorm,lotsofrainandsometimesevenhailwiththosekindsofclouds.

M:Thatdoesn'tsoundsogreat,butIthoughtthatthesecumuluswerefairweatherclouds.

W:YouarethinkingofcumuluscloudsIbet.Thosearedefinitelycumulonimbus.

M:Howonearthdidyoueverlearnallthat,fromameteorologicalcourse?

W:I'manEnglishmajor,butgrowinguponafarm,youlearnalotaboutweather.

M:Youconvinceme,let'sturnback,andmaybeonthewaydown,youcangivealessononclouds.

W:Asurething,butlet'sgetgoing.

(23)

A.Onamountaintrail.

B.Inaclassroom.

C.Ataweatherstation.

D.Ataplanetarium.

30.聽力原文：W:Ihavetothinkaboutyouroffer.Ican'tsayyesornoatthemoment.

M:Youcantakeyourtime.Itisdueifyouletmeknowyourdecisioninacoupleofdays,

Q:What'stheman'sopinion?

(15)

A.Themanthinkstilewomaniswastinghertime.

B.Themanthinksthewomanshouldmakefulluseofhertime.

C.Themaniseagertoknowthewoman'sanswer.

D.Themancanwaitandthereisnoneedforhertohurry.

31.(47)

32.

【B6】

33.

【B2】

34.(46)

35.(39)

36.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Theotherday,wethoughtwewouldgoandhavealookattheLondonMuseum.SowegotonfiftytwobusinthestationyardatVictoria,andstartedoff.Wehadalovelyviewfromthetopofthebus,andsawthehorseguardsjustastheywerepassingHypedParkCorner.Thegirlshadnevercomethiswaybefore,and,theywouldhavelikedtoexploretheshops,ifonlytherehadbeenmoretime.Butwehadtohurry,andeventhenwhenwedidgettotheMuseum,itwasalmostclosingtime.Onthewayback,JohngotsoexcitedoverthemodelbeatsontheRoundPondthathenearlyfellin.Atlasthemanagedtodraghimselfaway,andthegirlssaid:"couldwegobackbyunderground?"TherewasnodifficultyaboutcatchinganInnerCircletrainatKensingtonHighStreet,butwehadnosoonergotinthanwefoundourselvesgoinginthewrongdirection.Ofcourse,Johnwantedtostayinthetrainandgohomethelongwayround,butIputmyfootdownandwouldn'thearofit.IntheendwegotoutatBakerStreet,andIhadtoconsolethechildrenbytakingthemtowaxworks.

(27)

A.TheHydeparkCorner.

B.TheLondonMuseum.

C.KensingtonHighStreet.

D.BakerStreet.

37.聽力原文：W:We'velivedhereinHoeFarmfor5yearsnowandIthinkit'stimetohavethehousepainted.

M:You'reright.Mr.Churchill,ourneighbor,justhadhishousepainted.Butwecannotaffordthefeeunlesswedoitourselves.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?

(18)

A.TheirneighborMr.Churchillwillhelpthempaintthehouse.

B.Theirhouseisstillnewandneedn'tanypaintwork.

C.Theywillaskaboutthefeebeforehavingtheirhousepainted.

D.Theyhavetopainttheirhouseontheirownforlackofmoney.

38.

【B3】

39.

【B7】

40.

【B10】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.(59)

42.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Revengeisoneofthosethingsthateveryoneenjoys.Peopledon'tliketotalkaboutit,though.Justthesame,thereisnothingmoresatisfyingormorerewardingthanrevenge.Thepurposeisnottoharmyourvictimsbuttoletthemknowthatyouareupsetaboutsomethingthattheyaredoingtoyou.Carefulplottingcanprovideyouwithrelieffrombothersomecoworkers,gossipingfriends,ornaggingfamilymembers.

Coworkerswhomakecommentsaboutthefactthatyouarealwaysfifteenminuteslateforworkcanbetakencareofverysimply.Allyouhavetodoisgetupextraearlyoneday.Beforethesuncomesup,drivetoeachcoworker'shouse.Reachunderthehoodofyourcoworker'scaranddisconnectthecenterwirethatleadstothedistributorcap,thecarwillbeunharmed,butitwillnotstart,andyourfriendsatworkwillallbelateforworkonthesameday.Ifyou'relucky,yourbossmightnoticethatyouaretheonlyonethereandwillgiveyouaraise.

Gossipingfriendsatschoolarealsoperfecttargetsforasimpleactofrevenge.A.waytotrapeithermaleorfemalefriendsistoleavephonymessagesontheirlockers.Ifthefriendthatyouwanttogetismale,leaveamessagethatacertaingirlwouldlikehimtostopbyherhouselaterthatday.Withanyluck,herboyfriendwillbethere.Thegirlwon'tknowwhat'sgoingon,andthevictimwillbesoembarrassedthatheprobablywon'tleavehishomeforamonth.

WhenMomandDadandyoursistersandbrothersreallybegintoannoyyou,harmlessrevengemaybejustthewaytomakethemquietdownforawhile.Thedinnertableisalikelyplace.Justbeforethemealbegins,throwahandfulofraisinsintothefood.Waitaboutfiveminutesand,aftereveryonebasbeguntoeat,coveryourmouthwithyourhandandbegintomakeoddnoises.Whentheyaskyouwhatthematteris,pointtoaraisinandyell,"Bugs!"They'lldumptheirfoodinthedisposal,jumpintothecar,andheadforMcDonald's.Thatnight,you'llhaveyourfirstquiet,peacefulmealinalongtime.

Awellplannedrevengedoesnothavetohurtanyone.Theobjectissimplytoletotherpeopleknowthattheyarqbeginningtobotheryou.

Wecaninferfromthepassage______.

A.howtoavoidnaggingfamilymembers

B.howtosilencegossipingfriends

C.howtomakeaharmlessrevenge

D.howtodealwithbothersomecoworkers

43.

【C9】

44.

Thepresidentconsidersareinforcedbordernecessaryto______.

A.stopthelargenumberofimmigrantsfromMexico

B.deportalltheillegalimmigrantslivingintheUS

C.leadtoabettermanagementofimmigrantsintheUS

D.protectAmericancitizensfromillegalimmigrants

45.

Theexplanationofanimal-behaviourexpertsforthe"clever"behaviourofpetsis______.

46.

Theauthor'spurposeincitingthosewhoarerepeatedlyunemployedduringatwelve-monthperiodismostprobablytoshowthat

A.thereareseveralfactorsthatcausethepaymentoflowwagestosomemembersofthelaborforce

B.unemploymentstatisticscanunderestimatethehardshipresultingfromjoblessness

C.recurrentinadequaciesinthelabormarketcanexistandcausehardshipsforindividualworkers

D.amajorityofthosewhoarejoblessatanytimedoesnotsufferseverehardship

47.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Learningisanessentialprocessforlivingthingstoacquirenecessaryskillsandbehaviors.Scientistshavealreadyfoundthatthereisacriticalperiodforlearninginmanandanimals.Oncetherighttimeforlearningaskilloracertainbehaviorshaspassed,thisskillorbehavior.canneverbeproperlylearned.

Thatwespeakourownlanguageperfectlyandthelanguageswelearnlaterimperfectlyalsodependsonlearningthisskillattherighttime.Thebraindevelopsinsuchawaythatitisreadytolearntospeakbetweentheagesofabouttenmonthsandtenyears.Languageslearnedlaterarenotspokenperfectly.Theabilitytospeakalanguageisamixedmotorandsensoryskill.Itisnecessarytohearallthesounds,thesubtledifferencesbetweensimilarbutnotidenticalsounds,therhythmandtoneofthelanguage.Onehasalsotoworktongue,throat,andlipstocontrolbreathing.Allthishastobemanagedatoneandthesametime.Fromsometimeafterbirthuntiltheageofsixorseven,normalchildrenalllearnthisperfectly;andwithoutmuchdifficultytheycanlearntwooreventhreelanguagesatthesametime,withoutconfusingonewiththeother.Butlater,mostofuscannotacquirethisskill.Wemaylearntowriteandreadthenewlanguageperfectly;buttoacquiretherightaccentandtheabilitytospeaksothatnoonecandetectthatthelanguageisnotourmothertonguehardlyeveroccurs.

Butthoseofuswhostillwanttolearnforeignlanguagesaftertheseearlymilestoneshavebeenpassedneednotworry,forthoughwemaynotlearntospeakanewlanguagelikethenatives,weknowfromthousandsofexamplesthatwecangoonlearninglanguagesbeyondtheageofeighty.Therearesomanyactivitiesaddinguptothesimpleword"learning"thatalthoughsomeoftheprocessesbecomelessefficientwithageingofthebrain,ouractualexperienceoflearninghelpsusinlearningnewmaterials.

Normalsocialandemotionaldevelopmentprobablyalsoneedsthecorrectstimulatingattherighttime.Wecanobserveevidenceofthisinthoserarecasesofchildrenwhohavebeencompletelyneglectedfrombirth.Sometimesillegitimatechildreninthecountryareputawayinbarnstoconcealtheirexistencefromtheneighbors.Theyaretaughtnothing,noteventobehouse-trainedortospeak.Thesechildrenthengrowupmentallydefective.Eveniftheyarefoundandrescuedbytheageoffourorfive,itistoolate;thoughtheycanbetaughtalot,theirspeechisalwaysinadequateandtheirbrainsneverreachthestandardsoftheirbrothersorsisters.

Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutthecriticalperiod?

A.Itisapointatwhichtheprocessoflearningends.

B.Itisaphasewhichiscrucialtotheacquisitionofacertainability.

C.Itisaphaseafterwhichwedonotneedtoacquireacertainability.

D.Mansandanimalshaveasimilarcriticalperiodforacertainability.

48.

ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto______.

49.

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thefeasibilityandirrationalityofprotectingmedicalprivacy.

B.Thegovernment'sappealtoprotectionofmedicalinformation.

C.Patientsshouldenjoymorerightstotheirmedicalrecords.

D.Doctorsandinsurers'complaintabouttheproposal.

50.

Conventionalcomputermodelsoftheatmospherefailstopredictsuchashort-livedtornadobecause______.

A.thecomputerisnotusedtoforecastspecificlocalevents

B.thecomputersarenotadvancedenoughtopredictit

C.theweatherdatapeoplecollectareoftenwrong

D.weatherconditionsinsomesmallregionsarenotavailable

51.

Accomplishmentofcoursesappearsgoodinpaper,becausetheyarethemanipulatedresultsfrom______ofeducationalstandard.

52.By"awell-oiledcoginthemachinery"(Para.1)theauthorintendstorendertheideathatmanis______.

A.anecessarypartofthesocietythougheachindividual'sfunctionisnegligible

B.workingincompleteharmonywiththerestofsociety

C.anunimportantpartincomparisonwiththerestofthesociety,thoughfunctioningsmoothly

D.ahumblecomponentofthesociety;especiallywhenworkingsmoothly

53.

【C6】

54.

Inspiteoftheadvantagesofusingwashingmachines,thedisadvantageislistedas______.

55.

Whatcausedtheparents'increasinginterestinthetechniquesofraisingchild?

56.

Itisfoundthatmostpeoplerefusetheconceptofthepaperlessofficedueto______factors.

57.

Whatcanleadtoone'sinformationonthefirstpageofthesearchresults?

A.Oneshouldkeyinone'sownnameandwait.

B.Oneshouldbepatientandcuriousaboutthesearchresults.

C.Oneshouldbeveryfamousinthecountryorintheworld.

D.Oneshouldbeabletocontrolthesearchresults.

58.

Wordsofpraisekeepchangingbecause______.

A.theylosetheirfreshness

B.therearemorewordsavailableinthisarea

C.youngpeoplearebecomingmorediscriminating

D.olderpeopletrytoavoidthein-wordsoftheyoung

59.

Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Noiseisamajorproblem;mostpeoplerecognizeitsimportance.

B.Althoughnoisecanbeannoying,itisnotamajorproblem.

C.Noiseisamajorproblemandhasnotyetbeenrecognizedassuch.

D.Noiseisamajorproblemaboutwhichnothingcanbedone.

60.

Accordingtothepassage,alcoholhassomethingtodowithbadbreathmainlybecause______.

A.itkeepsoffendingbacteriafromreproducing

B.itssmelladdstobadbreath

C.itkillssomehelpfulbacteria

D.itaffectsthenormalflowofsaliva

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S3】

62.

【S4】

63.

【S10】

64.

【S5】

65.Whensome19thNewYorkerssaid"Harlem",theymeantalmost

allofManhattanabove86thStreet.Towardtheendofthecentury,

however,agroupofcitizensinupperManhattanwant,perhaps,to【S1】______

shapeacloserandmoreprecisesenseofcommunitydesignateda

sectionthattheywishedtohaveknownasHarlem.Thechosenarea

wastheHarlemwhichBlacksweremovinginthefirstdecadesofthe【S2】______

newcenturyastheylefttheiroldsettlementsonthemiddleandlower

blocksofthe.WestSide.

AsthecommunitybecamepredominantlyBlack,fileveryword

"Harlem"seemedtoloseitsoldmean.Attimesitwaseasytoforget【S3】______

that"Harlem"wasoriginallytheDutchname"Harlem",the【S4】______

communityitdescribedhadbeenfoundedbypeoplefromHolland,

andthatformostofitsthreecenturies--itwasfirstsettledinthe

sixteenhundreds—ithadbeenpreoccupiedbyWhiteNewYorkers.【S5】______

"Harlem"becamesynonymoustoBlacklifeandBlackstyle.in【S6】______

Manhattan.Blackslivingthereusedthewordasthoughtheyhad

coineditonthemselves—notonlytodesignatetheirareaofresidence【S7】______

buttoexpresstheirsenseofthevariousqualitiesofitslifeend

atmosphere.Astheyearspassed,"Harlem"assertedanevenlarger【S8】______

meaning.InthewordsofAdamClaytonPowell,Sr.,thepastorofthe

AbyssinianBaptistChurch,Harlem"becamethesymboloflibertyand

thePromisedLandtoNegroeseverywhere".

By1919,'Harlem'spopulationhadgrownbyseveralthousand.It

hadreceiveditsshareofwartimemigrationfromtheSouth,the

Caribbean,andpartsofcolonialAfrica.Someofthe