2023學(xué)年完整公開課版英語九年級(jí)Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.grammar

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.按要求寫出下列詞匯或句子。1.太……而不能……___________2.不知道______________3.曾經(jīng)，過去常常________4.看見某人正在做某事____________5.奇怪的噪音____________6.感到不安____________7.離開__________

too...to...havenoideausedtoseesb.doingfeeluneasystrangenoisesgoaway8.它太大了不可能是狗。________________________________9.這個(gè)地區(qū)的一個(gè)婦女看到有東西在逃跑。__________________________________________________________________10.噪音制造者正享受著在街區(qū)制造恐懼的樂趣。__________________________________________________________________Itwastoobigtobeadog.Awomaninthisareasawsomethingrunningaway.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.Tolearntousemust,might,couldandcan’t

formakinginferences.ItmustbeCarla’s.ItcouldbeMei’shairband.I’mnotsure,butitcan’tbeadog.GrammarFocus1.這是誰的排球?_________________isthis?這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運(yùn)動(dòng)。It______be________.Shelovesvolleyball.WhosevolleyballmustCarla’sFillintheblanks.2.這是誰的發(fā)帶？______________isthis?它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?；蛘呖赡軐儆诹者_(dá)。她們兩人都是長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。It______beMei’shairband.Orit______belongtoLinda.They_____havelonghair.couldmightbothWhosehairband3.那晚你看見了什么？_____didyouseethatnight?我不確定，但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。I’m_______,butit________adog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkit________abearorawolf.Whatnotsurecan’tbemightbe情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，can，could，may和might均可表示推測(cè)，它們可以對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r作出語氣強(qiáng)弱不同的推測(cè)。

確定的推測(cè)含義不確定的推測(cè)(可能性依次減弱)含義肯定句must一定；必定can＞could＞may＞might可能否定句can’t＞couldn’t不可能maynot＞mightnot不大可能can和could也可以用于疑問句中表示推測(cè)。e.g.Theyhavebeenworkinghardallday.They

mustbe

tired.Sam

can’tbe

athomenow,forIsawhimgoingshoppingjustnow.Atthattimewethoughtthestory

could

notbe

true.What

can

Nealpossibly

mean?WhynotaskPaulforhelp?He

may

know

theanswer.TheyallsaidthatAdam

might

come

homebeforeChristmas.Don’tbesosure.He

might

nothelp

usthistime.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)表示:

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do/be(表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭?dòng)作或狀態(tài)推測(cè))bedoing(表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情推測(cè))havedone(表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情推測(cè))must表推測(cè)時(shí)不用否定形式，如果用否定，mustn’t表示“禁止；不許”，而不表示推測(cè)。表示“一定不會(huì)”用can’tbe。e.g.Mr.Reedlookspale.He

maybe

ill.Ifyoudon’thaveaguide,you

couldlose

yourway.There’salotofnoisefromthenextdoor.They

mustbehaving

aparty.Hurryup!Mom

mightbewaiting

forusathome.Lauralooksveryhappy.She

musthavepassed

theexam.—Ican’tfindmywalletanywhere.—You

mighthavelost

itwhileshopping.1.—YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.—Iffarmers________startplantingriceinsaltywater,China’sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.(2018廣東省)A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’tA2.—Areyougoingtothecinematonight?—Idon’tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome.(2018河南)A.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;mightD3.—It’stoohot._______Iswiminthelake?—No,you_______.That’stoodangerous!(2018湖北黃石)A.Should;can’t B.Need;mustn’t C.Must;needn’t D.Could;can’tD4.I______gonow,orI’llmissmytrain.(2018北京中考)A.can B.mightC.must D.couldC5.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I

__________

believemyeyes.(2018江蘇鹽城)A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’tB6.—Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgate______beourheadmaster.—No,it_______behim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.(2018貴州安順)A.must;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.can’t;mustn’t D.mustn’t;canA4aChoosethebestwaytocompleteeachsentenceusingthewordsinbrackets.1.A:Where’sJean?B:I’mnotsure.She__________(is/mightbe/mustbe)inthelaboratory.mightben.

實(shí)驗(yàn)室2.A:Everyoneisgoingtothepoolafterschool.B:Really?It________(mustbe/can’tbe/couldbe)hotoutdoors.mustbe表示“位移”的動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來，例如：go去,come來,leave離開,arrive到達(dá),return回來,fly飛。adv.

在戶外，在野外e.g.Iamcoming.=Iwillcome.HeisleavingforParis.=HewillleaveforParis.3.A:That’sthephone.B:Hmm.Iwonder

whoit__________(mustbe/couldbe/shouldbe).couldbe4.A:Iwonder

ifthereareJim’sglasses.B:They_________(can’tbe/mightbe/couldbe)his.Hedoesn’twearglasses.can’tbewonderv.“想知道”(wanttoknow)Nowonder+句子，“難怪.....”e.g.Nowonderyouareangry.

難怪你會(huì)生氣。5.A:Ihearwaterrunninginthebathroom.B:It________________(couldbe/mustbe/can’tbe)Carla.Shewasthinkingoftakingashower.couldbe/mustbe1.A:Manypeoplearewearingcoats.B:Theweathermustbe_________________________.2.A:Sallyhasbeencoughingalot.B:Shemightbe____________________.gettingcolder/coldoutsidehavingasorethroat/ill4bCompletetheseresponses.n.

外套3.A:Thisrestaurantisalwaysverycrowded.B:Thefood________________.4.A:WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.B:Itcan’t______________.mustbedeliciousbethatboringadj.

困的WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.

sleep,sleepy&asleepsleep,sleepy和asleep這三個(gè)詞都與“睡覺”有關(guān)，但它們的含義和用法有區(qū)別。Explanation單詞詞性含義用法例句sleep名詞睡眠不可數(shù)名詞Justliedownandgetenoughsleep.一次睡眠；一段睡眠時(shí)間前可加aI’llgoupstairsandhaveasleep.動(dòng)詞睡覺；睡不及物動(dòng)詞Didyousleepwelllastnight?單詞詞性含義用法例句sleepy形容詞困倦的；瞌睡的既能作定語，也能作表語Doyouknowthesleepygirl?I’mtoosleepytofinishmyreport.asleep形容詞睡著的通常作表語；常和be或fall搭配使用IfIamasleeponthebus,pleasewakemeupwhenyougetoffthebus.根據(jù)句意，用sleep,sleepy或asleep填空。1)I_______atmysister’shouselastweek.2)Billwasverytired,sohefell_______soon.

3)Theheatinthehousemadeher_______.

4)Imustgetsome_______—I’mtootired.asleepsleepysleepsleptLookatthispictureofaroom.Howmuchcanyoutellaboutthepersonwholiveshere?Isitaboyoragirl?Whatarehis/herhobbies?Discussyourideaswithapartner.4cItcouldbeagirl’sroombecauseit’sverytidy.Iguessso.Butitmightbeaboy’sroombecausetheclotheslooklikeboys’clothes.Itcould/might/can’tbe...because...Iguessso/Idon’tthinkso.Butitmight/could/mustbe...because…情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)主要有must,can/could,may/might等?？隙ㄍ茰y(cè)：must,can/could,may/might都可以表示肯定推測(cè)。must

表示把握性極強(qiáng)的推測(cè)，意為“肯定、一定”；can/could和

may/might表示把握性不大的推測(cè)，意為“也許、可能”。否定推測(cè)：can’t

意為“不可能”，表示很有把握的否定推測(cè)，maynot意為“可能不”，表示把握性不太大的否定推測(cè)。takeashower

洗淋浴coughalot

咳嗽得厲害feelsleepy

覺得瞌睡looklike

看上去像Ⅰ.

根據(jù)語境選擇正確的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。1.Putonmoreclothes.You_______(must/can't)befeelingcoldwithonlyashirton.2.Therearesomegreycloudsinthesky.It________(maynot/might)rainlater.3.Everyoneisleavingtheoffice.It_______(couldn't/must)betheendoftheday.mustmightmust

4.Thelightsintheirapartmentarealloff.They'renotansweringthephone.They_______(must/can't)beathome.5.James___________(maynot/can't)cometotheparty.Hesaidhewasn'tcertainwhathisplanswere.can't

maynot6.IthoughtIheardaknockonthedoor.It_________(must/could)bemylittlebrother.Heusuallycomeshomearoundnow.Orit_________(might/must)bemymother.It________(can't/mightnot)bemyfather.Heneverknocks.couldmightcan't

7.WherehaveIputmykeys?They_______(can't/must)havewalkedaway.They_______(must/may)benearthesink(洗臉盆),sinceIwashedmyhandswhenIcameinfromthegarden.Orthey________(could/must)beinthepocketofmygardeningpants.can'tmaycould

Ⅱ.

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，用本單元所學(xué)的表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。Jessica:

IwonderwherePeterhasgotto.Hesaidhewouldbehereintimeforlunch.I’mreallyworriedabouthim.Helen:

Don’tworry!He(1)_______________