江蘇省高三英語模擬試卷一

高三英語綜合練習一第二部分:英語知識利用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.Beijingisaworld-famouscity,_______wherethecentralgovernmentofChinalies.A.it B.one C.theone D.that22.Beingadoctorisoneofthefewprofessions,_______ifyoumakeamistake,itcanmeansomebody’slife.A.that B.which C.when D.where23.Thefearoffailingexamscancauseyoutopanic,andstresscanbea(n)_______toyourperformanceatschool.A.invitation B.motivation C.block D.reception24.--Theysaymytrainarrivesat2:00p.m.--Bythetimeyouarrive,I_______forseveralhours.A.

willwork B.

amworkingC.

wasworking D.

willhavebeenworking25.Thenewly-builtmuseumislocatedat_______vastfarmland.A.whatwas B.whatis C.whereis D.wherewas26.Mr.andMrs.Smithhavegotaccustomed_______TV,andtheyspendmostofsparetimereading.A.tonothaving B.nottohavingC.nottohave D.nothaving27.—Next

week

I

will

go

to

a

job

interview.

Will

you

give

me

some

suggestions?

—Smiling

is

a

great

way

to

make

yourself

_________.

A.

hold

out

B.

turn

out

C.

stand

out

D.

pick

out28.________

there

areculturaldifferences,peoplefromdifferentcountries

canenjoyahappytimetogether.A.

Unless

B.

Aslongas

C.

Where

D.

While

29.Asaninnocentchild,

I

_________

abouthardshipssuchasproblemsatworkorworryaboutincome.

A.need

not

to

think

B.didn’tneedtothinkC.did

not

need

think

D.need

notthinking30.TheMaoripeoplearebelievedbysomescholars________toNewZealandatroundAD200fromthePacificislandsofPolynesia.A.moving B.tohavemoved C.havingmoved D.tomove31.RescueservicesinWesternsocietiestakeprinciplethatchildrenarenotmatureenoughtomakelifechoices,______takecareofthemselves.A.

rather

than

B.

or

rather

C.

let

alone

D.

apartfrom32.It’safamiliarfacetome,butIcan’tremember________Imethim.A.wherewasit B.itwaswhereC.whereitwasthat D.wherewasitthat33.--Haven’t

your

returned

the

books

to

the

school

library?--No,

I_______,

but

I

forgot.

A.should B.oughtto be C.should

have

D.must

have34._______morechances,shemighthaveachievedgreaterprogress.A.Hadshebeengiven B.IfsheweregivenC.Shouldsheget D.Ifshewouldbegiven35.--Whataboutmyworks?Aren’ttheybeautiful?--___________,butyoushouldn’thavedrawnsuchthingsattouristspots.A.Noproblem B.NooffenceC.Nowonder D.Nodoubt第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Yearsago,whenIwaslookingformyfirstjob,wiseadviserstoldme,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!Enthusiasmwilltakeyou36thananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!Enthusiasticpeoplecanturna/an37driveintoanadventure,extraworkintoanopportunityandstrangersintofriends.“Nothinggreatwasever38withoutenthusiasm．”wroteWaldoEmerson．Itistheinnervoice39,“Icandoit!”Whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMclintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobe40accepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeep41forherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Itishope42givesenthusiasticpeoplesuchayouthfulair,43theirage.At90,musicianPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach.Asthemusic44hisfingers,hisbeatshoulderswould45andjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.Music,forCasals,wasanexcitingthingthatmadelifeanever–ending46.ElizabethLaytonofWellsville,Kan,was6847shebegantodraw.Thisactivity48thedepressionthatshehassufferedfromfor30years,andthe49ofherworkledonecritic(評論家)tosay,“IhavetocallLaytonagenius.ElizabethhadrediscoveredherHowdoyourediscovertheenthusiasmofyourchildhood?Theanswer,Ibelieve,51theworditself.“Enthusiasm”comesfromtheGreekandmeans“Godwithin”.And“Godwithin”is52elsebutasenseoflove–aproperloveofself,thatisself–acceptance,andtheloveofothers53.Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,54moneyorfameorpower.Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull–timecareer,wecandoitasapart–time55.36．A.further B．less C．better D.farther37．A.interesting B．long C．boring D.short38．A.discovered B．a(chǎn)chieved C．sought D.described39．A.says B．talks C．quarrels D.whispers40．A.frankly B．generally C．honestly D.warmly41．A.pleasure B．success C．feeling D.love42．A.which B．what C．since D.that43．A.whenever B．whichever C．whatever D.wherever44．45．A.strengthen B．widen C．lighten D.straighten46．A.routine B．a(chǎn)dventure C．trip D.travel47．A.after B．while C．until D.when48．A.ended B．completed C．began D.started49．A.amount B．quality C．beauty D.atmosphere50．A.enthusiasm B．strength C．a(chǎn)dvantage D.power51．A.consistsof B．datesfrom C．liesin D.belongsto52．A.something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D.none53．A.follows B．runs C．goes D.accompanies54．A.inspiteof B．regardlessof C．becauseof D.orrather55．A.goal B．task C．interest D.assignment第三部分:閱讀了解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀以下短文,從短文后各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最好選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A56.TobuyticketsaheadoftimetovisitWindsorCastle,youcan________．A.gototheroyalcollection B.signupforane－NewsletterC.dial02077667304 D.call0207766732457.Ifacouplewith2sonsaged16visitWindsorA.￡44.75.B.￡51.4. C.￡54.95.D.￡54.4.58.Ifyouhaveconverted(轉(zhuǎn)換)yourticketintoa1－YearPass,youcan________forayearfromthedateofyourfirstvisit.A.visitWindsorB.visitWindsorC.enterWindsorD.receiveastampaftervisitingWindsor59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWindsorA.Theopeningtimesaredifferentduringtheyear.B.WindsorC.StGeorge'sChapelisaccessibletovisitorseverynight.D.Theopeningarrangementsoftenchangewithoutnotice.BWhenIwasachildIneversaid,"WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeaCEO,"buthereIam.WhenIlookbackonmycareer,IrealizetheroadtobecomingaCEOisn'tastraight,clearlyclarifiedpath.Infact,notwopathsarethesame.Butwhetheryouwanttobeabossonedayornot,there'salottolearnfromhowleadersrisetothetopofsuccessfulcompanies.Asthisseriesofstoriesshows,thepathstobecomingaCEOmayvary,butthepeopleinthatpositionsharethequalitiesofcommitment,workethic（守則）andastrongdesireforbuildingsomethingnew.AndeveryCEOtakesrisksalongtheway—puttingyourlifesavingsonthelinetostartasoftwarecompanyorleavingabigbusinesstobeoneofthefirstemployeesatastartup.IgrewupinMinnesota,andlearnedhowtobeanentrepreneur（企業(yè)家）frommyfather,whohasrunasmallbusinessforalmost30years.IwenttoGeorgetownUniversityandtriedalotofbusinessactivitiesincollegewithvaryingdegreesofsuccess.I'monly29,soit'sbeenaquickridetoCEO.Outofcollege,IworkedforAOLasaproductmanager,thenmovedtoRevolutionHealthandrantheconsumerproductteam.Inmid-IleftRevolutionHealthandstartedLivingSocialwithseveralothercolleagues,whereIbecameaCEO.Careeradvice:Don'tfigureoutwhereyouwanttowork,orevenwhatindustryyou'dliketoworkat．Figureoutwhatmakesyoudoso．Whatgivesyouareallybigrush?Answerwhyyoulikethings,notwhatyoulikedoing…andthenapplyittoyourworklife.Also,justbecauseyou'regraduating,don'tstoplearning.Readmorebooksthanyoudidincollege.Ifyoudo,andthey'renot,you'rereallywell-positionedtosucceedinwhateveryoudo.60.Thefirstparagraphtellsus_______.A．theauthorhasn'tachievedhischildhoodambition．B．theauthorthinksthereissomeeasywaytobecomeaCEO.C．theauthorhadanambitionofbecomingaCEOinhischildhood.D．theauthorbelievessuccessstoriesofCEOscanbebeneficialtoeverybody.61.Accordingtottheauthor,successfulCEOsshould_______.A．trynottotakerisks B．stayinthesamebusinessC．haveastrongsenseofcreativity D．saveeverypossiblepenny62.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthepassage?________A．HestartedLivingSocialwhenhewasstillastudentofGeorgetownUniversity．B．Hisfatherhadfar-reachinginfluenceonhim．C．Hisbusinessactivitiesatcollegeendedupinmorefailurethansuccess．D．HeusedtoruntheconsumerproductteamforAOL．63.Whichofthefollowingproverbs（諺語）maytheauthoragreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?_______A．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. B．Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.C．Timeandtidewaitfornoman. D．Wellbegunishalfdone．CTheautomobileindustrywillstillrankasthemostprofitableandpowerfulindustryofthetwenty–firstcentury.Therewerepresentlyonebillioncarsonearthin,oraboutonecarforeverysevenpeoplesalesoftheautomobileindustrystandataboutatrilliondollars,makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturingindustry.Thecar,andtheroadsittravelson,willberevolutionizedinthetwenty-firstcentury.Thekeytotomorrow's“smartcars”willbesensors.“We'llseevehiclesandroadsthatseeandhearandfeelandsmellandtalkandact,”predictsBillSpreitzer,technicaldirectorofGeneralMotorsCorporation'sITSprogram,whichisdesigningthesmartcarandroadofthefuture.Approximately40,000peoplearekilledeachyearintheUnitedStatesintrafficaccidents.Thenumberofpeoplethatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovastthatwedon'tevenbothertomentiontheminthenewspapersanymore.Fullyhalfofthesefatalitiescomefromdrunkdrivers,andmanyothersfromcarelessness.Asmartcarcouldeliminatemostofthesecaraccidents.Itcansenseifadriverisdrunkviaelectronicsensorsthatcanpickupalcoholvaporintheair,andrefusetostartuptheengine.Thecarcouldalsoalertthepoliceandprovideitspreciselocationifitisstolen.Smartcarshavealreadybeenbuiltwhichcanmonitorone'sdrivingandthedrivingconditionsnearby.Smallradarshiddeninthebumperscanscanfornearbycars.Shouldyoumakeaseriousdrivingmistake(e.g.,changelaneswhenthereisacarinyour"blindspot")thecomputerwouldsoundanimmediatewarning.By,asthepriceofmicrochipsdropstobelowapennyapiecetelemetric(遠程信息技術(shù))couldbeadoptedinthousandsofmilesofhighwaysintheUnitedStates.Thiscouldprovetobeanenvironmentalbenefitaswell,savingfuel,reducingtrafficjams,decreasingairpollution,andservingasanalternativetohighwayexpansion.64．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?_______ A．Thepopulationoftheworldwaslessthansixbillionin. B．Theautomobileindustrywasthemostprofitableindustryinthetwentiethcentury. C．Mostpeopleintheworldwouldusepublicvehiclesratherthanuseprivatecars. D．Salesoftheautomobileindustrywillgetlessandlessbecauseoftheglobalcrisis.65．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheattitudeofBillSpreadertowardsfuturecars?_______ A．doubtful. B．negative. C．indifferent. D．hopeful.66．WhyarepeopleintheUSuninterestedinthetrafficaccidents?_______ A．Becausetheyhavenotimetopayattentiontothetrafficaccidents. B．Becausetheyhaveneverbeenworriedaboutother’sbusiness. C．Becausethetrafficaccidentsaresocommonandfrequent. D．Becausethetrafficaccidentsarenotrelatedtothem.67．Whichofthefollowingisclosesinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“fatalities”inthethirdparagraph?________ A．tools B．wines C．cars D．deathsDIwaspuzzled!Whywasthisoldwomanmakingsuchafussaboutanoldcopsewhichwasofnousetoanybody?Shehadwrittenletterstothelocalpaper,eventoanational,protestingaboutaprojectedby-passtohervillage,and,lookingatamap,theroutewasnowherenearwhereshelivedanditwasn’tasiftheareawasattractive.Iwasmorethanpuzzled,Iwascurious.Theenquiryintotherouteofthenewby-passtothevillagewasduetotakeplaceshortly,andIwantedtoknowwhatitwasthatmotivatedher.SoitwasthatIfoundmyselfknockingonacottagedoor,beingreceivedbyMarySmithandthenbeingtakenforawalktothewoods.“I’vealwayslovedthisplace,”shesaid,“ithasalotofmemoriesforme,andforothers.Weallusedit.Theycalledit‘Loverslane’.It’snotmuchofalane,anditdoesn’tgoanywhereimportant,butthat’swhyweallcamehere.Tobeawayfrompeople,tobebyourselves.”sheadded.Itwasindeedpleasantthatdayandthesongsofmanybirdscouldbeheard.Squirrelswatchedfromthebranches,quiteboldintheirmovements,obviouslyfewpeoplepassedthiswayandtheyhadnothingtofear.Icouldimaginethenoiseofvehiclespassingthroughthesepeacefulwoodswhentheby-passwasbuilt,soIfeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingtherebutasIholdstrongopinionsabouttheneedsofthecommunityover-ridingtheopinionsofprivateindividuals,Isaidnothing.Thevillagewasquiteadangerousplacebecauseofthetrafficespeciallyforoldpeopleandchildren,theirsafetywasmoreimportanttomethananoldwoman’sstrangeideas.“Takethistree,”shesaidpausingafterashortwhile.“Toyouitisjustthat,atree.Notunlikemanyothershere.”Shegentlytouchedthebark,“Lookhere,underthisbranch,whatcanyousee?”“Itlooksasifsomeonehasdoneabitofcarvingwithaknife.”Isaidafteracursoryinspection.“Yes,that’swhatitis!”shesaidsoftly.Shewenton,“Hehadapenknifewithaspikeforgettingstonesfromahorse'shoof,andIhelpedhimtocarvethem.Wewereverymuchinlove,buthewasgoingaway,andcouldnottellmewhathewasinvolvedinthearmy.Ihadguessedofcourse.Itwasthelasteveningweeverspenttogether,becausehewentawaythenextday,backtohisUnit.”MarySmithwasquietforawhile,thenshesobbed.“Hismothershowedmethetelegram.‘SergeantRHolmes…KilledinactionintheinvasionofFrance.’…”“IhadhopedthatyouandRobinwouldonedaygetmarried.”shesaid,“Hewasmyonlychild,andIwouldhavelovedtobeaGranny,theywouldhavebeensuchlovelybabies’-shewaslikethat!”“Twoyearslatershetoowasdead.‘Pneumonia(肺炎),followingachillonthechest’waswhatthedoctorsaid,butIthinkitwasanoldfashionedbrokenheart.Achildwouldhavehelpedbothofus.”Therewasafurtherpause.MarySmithgentlycaressedthewoundedtree,justasshewouldhavecaressedhim.“Andnowtheywanttotakeourtreeawayfromme.”Anotherquietsob,thensheturnedtome.“Iwasyoungandprettythen,Icouldhavehadanybody,Iwasn’talwaystheoldwomanyouseeherenow.IhadeverythingIwantedinlife,alovelyman,healthandafuturetolookforwardto.”Shepausedagainandlookedaround.Thebreezegentlymovedthroughtheleaveswithasighingsound.“Therewereothers,ofcourse,butnoonecanmatchmyRobin!”shesaidstrongly.“AndnowIhavenothing-exceptthememoriesthistreeholds.IfonlyIcouldgetmyhandsonthatawfulmanwhowritesinthepaperaboutthevalueoftheroadtheyaregoingtobuildwherewearestandingnow,Iwouldtellhim.Hasheneverloved,hasheneverlived,doeshenotknowanythingaboutmemories?Wewerenottheonlyones,youknow,IstillmeetsomewhocamehereasRobinandIdid.Yes,Iwouldtellhim!”Iturnedaway,sickatheart.68.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.A.drawattentiontothedamagethatwarscauseB.persuadepeopletogiveupprivateinterestC.arousetheawarenessofbeingenvironmentallyfriendlyD.introduceatouchingbutsadlovestory69.Theunderlinedsentence“Ifeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingthere”means________.A.IthoughttheremightbesomethinghiddeninthewoodsbyMarySmithB.IguessedtheremightbeastoryrelatedwithMarySmithC.IthoughttheremightbesomereasonforMarySmith’sprotestD.IguessedtheremightbeasecretpurposeofMarySmith.70.Whatwasprobablythecarvingonthewoundedtree?________A.Theirnamesandaheartwithasignofarrowthroughit.B.Theirwishthatthisplaceandtreewouldlastlong.C.ThedatewhenRobinHolmeswouldleaveforarmy.D.Theirprotestagainstthewarwhichtorethemapart.第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀以下短文，并依照所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中空格里填入一個最恰當單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號橫線上。RoommatesConflictsIdenticaltwinsKatieandSarahMonahanarrivedatPennsylvania’sGettysburgDuringthistime,SarahkeptrunningacrossthehalltoseekcomfortfromKatie.Beforelong,thetwowantedtolivetogetheragain.Sarah’sroommateeventuallyagreedtomoveout.“Fromthefirstnightwelivedtogetheragain,wefeltsocomfortable,”saysSarah.“Wefeltlikewewerebackhome.”Sarah’sabilitytosolveherdilemmabyroomingwithheridenticaltwinisunusual,buttheconflictshefacedisnot.Despiteextensiveeffortsbymanyschoolstomakegoodroommatematches,unsatisfactoryoutcomesarecommon.Differencesinpreferredlifestylesandpersonalitiescontributetotheconflict.Oneroommateisalwayscold,whiletheotherneverwantstoturnupthefurnace,eventhoughthethermometersaysit’sminusfiveoutside.Onepersonlikesquiet,whiletheotherpersonspendstwohoursadaypracticingthetrumpet,orturnsuphissoundsystemtothepointwherethewholeroomvibrates.Mostroommateconflictsspringfromsuchsmall,annoyingdifferencesratherthanfromgranddisputesoverabstractphilosophicalprinciples.However,ifnotdealtwithcarefully,theywilleventuallytearroommatesapart.Roommateconflictsdoharmtostudents’psychologicalhealthandcausedepression.Worsestill,depressionincollegeroommatesisoftenpassedfromonepersontoanother.Inextremecases,roommateconflictcanleadtoseriousviolence,asitdidatHarvardlastspring:Onestudentkilledherroommatebeforecommittingsuicide.Manyschoolshavestartedconflictresolutionprogramstocalmtensionsthatotherwisecanbuilduplikeavolcanopreparingtoexplode,ultimatelyresultinginphysicalviolence.Somecollegeshaveresortedto“roommatecontracts”thatallnewstudentshavetosignafterattendingaseminaronroommaterelations.Thecontractscovertermslikeacceptablehoursforstudyandsleep,apolicyforuseofeachother’spossessions,etc.Otherschoolshaveattendedtotheproblembyusingcomputerizedmatching,aprocessthatneverthelessremainsmoreofaguessinggamethanascience.Studentsareclassifiedanddistributedbasedontheirresponsestohousingformquestionsaboutsmokingtolerance,preferredhoursofstudyandsleep,andself-describedtendenciestowardtidinessordisorder.However,parentssometimesweakentheprocessbytakingtheformsandfillinginfalseandwishfuldataabouttheirchildrenhabits,especiallyonthesmokingquestions.Thematchingprocessisalsocomplicatedbyaphilosophicaldebateamonghousingmanagersconcerningtheflavorofuniversitylife:“Doyouputtogetherpeoplewhoaresimilar–ordifferent,sotheycanlearnabouteachother?”Acartoonsumsupthewaymanystudentsfeeltheprocessworks:Surroundedbyamassofpapers,ahousingworkerpicksuptwoselectionformsandexclaims,“Likeschess,likesfootball;they’reperfecttogether!”Title:RoommatesConflictsPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAnexampletointroducethetopic

KatieandSarahcametostudyatGettysburgCollege,determinedtotaketheir(71)▲

WhileKatieenjoyedafriendlyrelationshipwithherroommate,Sarahhad(72)▲warswithherroommateoverdailymatters.

Roommateconflictsarequite(73)▲incollegedorms.(74)▲ofroommateconflicts

Students(75)▲intheirpreferredlifestylesandpersonalities.

Smallannoyingdifferencesarenot(76)▲withcarefully.Negativeimpactsofr