2021年高二英語上學(xué)期第二次月考試題外研版

2021年高二英語上學(xué)期第二次月考試題外研版第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AOnTuesday，anewstudypublishedintheAmericanHeartAssociation'sjournalCirculation：HeartFailurerevealedthatwomenwhoatefiveormoredishesofbakedfishamonthhadathirtypercentlowerriskofheartfailureinparisontowomenwhoatelessthanonedishamonth.Researchersexaminedthedietsof84,493women，whoseagesrangedfrom50to79.Thewomenwhohadeatenlotsofbakedfishlikesalmon（鮭魚），weremorehealthythanthosewhomostlyatetuna（金槍魚）orwhitefish.Eatingbakedfishalsoappearedtoprovideaprotectionagainsthighbloodpressure.Thestudyalsofoundthatthosewomenwhoatemorebakedfishwerelikelytohavealowerweight，exercisemoreandeatmorefruitsandvegetablesinparisontothosewhoatefriedfish.Researchersnotedthatpastresearchhaddiscoveredthefattyacids（脂肪酸）infishprobablydecreasedtheriskofhighbloodpressurebyimprovingbloodpressurealongwithheartandbloodfunctioning.Thisstudyshowedthelinkbetweeneatingfishandheartfailureriskbutitwasnotdesignedtoshowcauseandeffect.Thisstudyalsoshowedthatjustbyeatingonedishoffriedfishaweekledtoa49%greaterriskofheartfailure，andeatingfriedfishledtolowerfiber（纖維）intakeandhighercalorie（卡路里）intake.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsuggestedeatingaminimumoftwodishesoffishespeciallyfattyfisheachweek.1．paredtothewomenwhoatefriedfishthosewhoatemorebakedfishcould______.A．bemorerelaxedB．bemorehealthyC．eatmoreeverydayD．raisebloodpressure2．Whichkindoffishisbestforyouaccordingtotheauthor?A.Bakedtuna.B．Bakedsalmon.C．Boiledsalmon.D．Friedwhitefish.3．Accordingtothispassage，whichoneiscorrect?A．Thefattyacidsinfishcanmakeone'sheartbigger.B．Eatingfishprobablyhelpsyoutakeinmorecalories.C．Thefattyacidsinfishcanimprovebloodfunctioning.D．Thefattyacidsinfishcanraisebloodpressure.4．Ifapersoneatsonedishoffriedfishaweek，heorshe______.A．willtakeinmorefattyacidsB．islesslikelytogetheartfailureC．willlikeeatingmorevegetablesD．hasagreaterriskofheartfailureBRecoveryfrombulimia（貪食癥）isdifficult，butabeautifuljourney！You'lleacrossmanychallenges—butonceyou'vebeatenthem，theworldwilllookmuchmorebeautiful.Youcanrecoverfromthisillness—Ipromise！Remember：IfIrecovered—youcantoo!Ibeganthrowingup（嘔吐）whenIwasjustakid.BackthenIdidn'tknowwhyIdidthat.ButnowIcanseethatitwastheresultofmyseekingsocalledfashionablediets.Iwasonly8yearsoldwhenmyauntyphonedmymomsayingthatI'dthrownupmydinner.Itoldthemitwasjustapartytrick，andtheyignoredit.Theirreactionmademerealizethatthis“trick”ofmineshouldbeasecret.Iwouldcontinuedoingit，butwouldneverletanyoneknow.AsIgotolder，thissecrethabitgotmoreandmoreserious，andthiscarriedonforyears.Duringmyfirstyearofuniversity，attheageof20，Iwastedover$20,000onfoodfromtheschooldininghall.Finally，afterhavinghadbulimiafornearly12years，Idecidedenoughwasenough.Iwasclosetodeath—Icouldfeelitineverypartofmybody.Ineededhelp，andImadeanappointmentwithacounselor（顧問）ofmyuniversity.Oneyearlater，Igraduatedfromuniversity.Iwasproudofmyselfforgettingmydegree.Buttherewasadeeperprideandstrengthinsidemymind.Ihadbeatenbulimia.Ithadbeenalonganddifficultroad—butI'ddoneit.5．Whatmightcausethewriter'sbulimiaaccordingtothetext?A．Herimproperdiets.B．Lackofherparents'love.C．Lackofmunicationwithothers.D．Herbadhabitofthrowingup.6．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthoralmostfelthopelessatthattime.B．Theauthoronlybelievedheruniversitycounselor.C．Theauthor'suniversitycounselorofferedtohelpher.D．Theauthor'suniversitycounselormajoredinbulimia.7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Theauthor'sbulimiadidn'tgrowworseasshegrewolder.B．Theauthorbelievedthatnobodycouldbeatbulimiapletely.C．Theauthor'sbulimiahelpedhersavemoneywhenatuniversity.D．Theauthorhadbeatenbulimiawhenshegraduatedfromuniversity.8．Thepassageiswrittenforpeople______.A．whoalsosufferfrombulimiaB．whomajorinbulimiaatuniversityC．whowanttoformagoodhabitofdietingD．whoareeagertogetadegreeatuniversityCYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbeeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiWen，ajunior2studentfromNo.2MiddleSchool，couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent，16－year－oldYangFangfromNo.1MiddleSchool，wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone，andwhenshelookedattheexampaper，shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappy，andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu，anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers：Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.9．Thestudentswhooftenbeeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________．A．noparents B．a(chǎn)headacheC．knifewiththem D．mentalproblems10．LiWencuthisfingerwithaknifebecause________．A．hewasafraidofhisteacherB．hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesC．hewantedtofrightenhisparentsD．hisfingerwasbadlyhurt11．YangFang'sproblemhappenedwhen________．A．shehadexamsB．shestudiedveryhardC．shetalkedwithherparentsD．shethoughtofsomething12．Studentswhohaveproblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecause________．A．theywon'tletothersthinktheyarestupidB．theydon'tthinkdoctorscanhelpthemC．theydon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsD．bothAandCDThefollowingcardincludesabriefsummaryandashortassessmentofaresearchpaper.Itcanprovideaguideforfurtherreadingonthetopic.Trevor,C.O.,Lansford,B.andBlack,J.W.,xx,"Employeeturnover(人事變更)andjobperformance:monitoringtheinfluencesofsalarygrowthandpromotion",JournalofArmchairPsychology,vol.113,no.1,pp.56-64.InthisarticleTrevoretal.reviewtheinfluencesofpayandjobopportunitiesinrespectofjobperformance,turnoverratesandemployees'jobattitude.Theauthorsusedatagainedthroughorganizationalsurveysofblue-chippaniesinVancouver,Canada13.Theresearchpaperpublishedisprimarilyconcernedwith_____

A.thewayofpreventingemployeeturnover

B.methodsofimprovingemployeeperformance

C.factorsaffectingemployeeturnoverandperformance

D.paystructuresbasedonemployeeperformance14.Asismentionedinthecard,thelimitationoftheresearchpapermainlyliesinthat____.

A.thedataanalysisishardlyreliableB.theresearchsampleisnotwideenough

C.thefindingsareofnopracticalvalue

D.theresearchmethodisout-of-date15.Whomightbemostinterestedinthispieceofinformation?

A.Jobhunters.

B.Employeesinblue-chippanies.

C.Mid-levelmanagers.

D.Researchersonemployeeturnover.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，從文章后的選項中選出能入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。InvestinginyourselfFiguringouthowtoinvestyourmoneycanbeadifficulttask.Thisissomethingthatyouwillwanttolearnhowtodo.16_Thingsthatwillimproveyourknowledge,skillsorhealthareallgreatinvestments.However,beforeyoustart,youneedtobeclearaboutwhatyouwillgainoutofdoingallofthesethings.Youmaythinkinvestinginyourselfmeansinvestinginyoureducation.__17___.Therearesomeotherthingsyoucandoaswellasbuyingagymmembershiporlearninganewskill.Sowhataresomespecificthingsyoucando?___18___.Readingbookscanreallyexpandyourmindandallowyoutolearndifferentskillsandgainknowledge.I’mtalkingaboutthebookswhereyouwillactuallylearnanewskill,notfictionbooks.Youcanalsotakecoursesandattendseminars.Theseprogramsaretaughtbypeoplewithahighlevelofknowledgeorskill.____19____.Onlyinthiswaycanyouavoidbeingfooledbysomesalespresentation.Moreover,investinginyourselfisasafewaytokeepyourmoney.Althoughasavingsaccountisseenasthemostsecureinvestment,thatisn’t100%safe.Evenifyouneverexperienceyourbankclosingdown,thereturnislittlewheninflation(通貨膨脹)istakenintoconsideration.___20____.Butovertime,theywillshowupintermsofyourhappinesslevelaswellasyourlevelofsuccess.Thebenefitswillstaywithyou.Thisisjustoneway.Ifyouaren’tareader,youshouldstartwiththat.Themoreyoudothis,themorevaluableyouwillbe.Thebestwaytoinvestyourmoneyistoinvestitinyourself.Ofcourse,youneedtodosomeresearchbeforeinvesting.Whenyouinvestinyourself,youmaynotseegainsrightaway.第二部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese21atmyface,butIpushedthem22.MymombelievedIwouldlearn23Iwasready.Butthe24nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas25athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”He26me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome27withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor28.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I29thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish30surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe31myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased32theirimpatience.Withevery33,thebreathofthedragons(龍)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—34metocryout.“XianShengYu,please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned35andIranbackhome36,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat37.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丟臉)tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish38,but,intheend,thejokeison39.Everylaughisaculture40;everylaughismyheritage(傳統(tǒng))fadingaway.21.A.custom B.games C.characters. D.language22.A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside23.A.when B.before C.unless D.until24.A.success B.study C.time D.attempt25.A.aim B.joke C.nod D.stare26.A.caredabout B.laughedat C.arguedwith D.askedafter27.A.rightnow B.fromnow C.attimes D.intime28.A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation29.A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept30.A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market31.A.guessed B.forgot C.doubted D.ignored32.A.by B.as C.with D.from33.A.second B.effort C.desire D.movement34.A.forcing B.allowing C.persuading D.leading35.A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red36.A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tiedC.empty-handed D.broken-hearted37.A.service B.home C.risk D.root38.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident39.A.it B.us C.me D.them40.A.thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected第三部分語法與詞匯（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）41.Myfatherhasneverlikedmeat,buthealwayshasa(n)________forfruitandvegetables.A．interest B．preferenceC．enthusiasm D．devotion42．—Idon’twanttosaysomethingmoreaboutit.—ButIwanta________answer.A．specific B．strangeC．fixed D．similar43．It’sincrediblethatthesci-fifilm,setinthespace,________adultsaswellasteenagers.A．a(chǎn)ppealsto B．leadstoC．belongsto D．refersto44．Whenthepopstarappearedinthestreet________，allthevisitorswereexcited,cheering.A．inpeace B．inthefleshC．inrelief D．inrags45．Despitetheshortstayinthisforeigncountry,hehassoon________himselftothenewenvironment.A．a(chǎn)ttended B．a(chǎn)doptedC．a(chǎn)dapted D．a(chǎn)dmitted46．—Tonywouldn’tlendusahandwhenwewereintrouble.—Well,itis________ofhimtobesounkind.A．normal B．ordinaryC．mon D．typical47.Theproject_______helpingyoungunemployedpeople.A.aimsatB.isaimedatC.aimstoD.forthepurposeof48.Ifhe_________metomorrow,Iwouldletyouknow.A.shouldcallB.shouldhavecalledC.hascalledD.call49.Robertwishesthathe________businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied50．______thefactthathisfirstexperimenthadfailed，Prof.Whitestucktohisresearch.A．BecauseofB．AstoC．InviewofD．Inspiteof51．Shehasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated，sosheisnot______toassociatingwithbusinesspeople.A．a(chǎn)ddictedB．devotedC．a(chǎn)ccustomedD．a(chǎn)dmitted52．Itisreportedthatthenumberofthestudents______putergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A．usedtoB．relatedtoC．a(chǎn)ddictedtoD．connectedto53.He______toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.A.succeededB.attemptedC.attendedD.admitted54.Thefootballteam________thebestplayersissuretowinthematch.A．madeof B．madeintoC．madefromD．madeupof55.Itwasnot________shetookoffherglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar．A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then第四部分寫作共三節(jié)（共35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（10題，每小題1分）要求用選修6單詞完成56.Theringisoneofhermosttreasured___________.(財產(chǎn))57．Thispilliseffectivebutsomepeopleare(過敏的)toit.58．ThispriceisAndrew's(最低限度),soherefusestoloweritanyfurther.59.Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesforcedhimtotake________(拼命的)measures.60.The

________(新郎)endedhisspeechbyproposingatoasttothehosts.61.Asweknow,bothsellingdrugsandtransportingdrugsarei__________.62.Hesavedtheboyatther__________ofhisownlife.63.Doyouthinksmokingshouldbeb________?64.Nowadaysmanysupermarketdoorscanshuta__________.65.Itsartcollectioncoversmorethan5000yearsofc______________.第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Everyoneofuscanmakeagreateffortstocutofftheuseof