中考英語試題及答案

中考英語試題及答案答題考前須知.本試卷分第一卷〔選擇題〕和第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。第一卷1至7頁，第二卷8-10頁?？偡种?20分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。.答案全部答在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.答選擇題時使用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對應題號的選項字母涂滿、涂黑。如需修改，要用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈后再選涂其它選項。.答非選擇題使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆，在答題卡上對應題號的答題區(qū)域書寫答案。注意不要答錯位置，也不要超界。第一卷〔選擇題，共65分〕一、單項選擇〔共20小題，每題1分，總分值20分〕從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Ioftenhaveeggandaglassofmilkforbreakfasteveryday.A.an;/ B.a;/ C.an;the D.a;theLookatthenationalflagsbelow.WhichrepresentsChina?A.3.PeterenjoyedA.heathisbirthdaypartylastnight.B.himC.himselfD.hisA.3.PeterenjoyedA.heathisbirthdaypartylastnight.B.himC.himselfD.hisD.toD.unfairD.fewD.toD.unfairD.fewD.hundredsoflThecharitywalkbegins9.00a.m.Don’tbelate.—Noproblem.A.in B.at C.onMrWualwaysspendsalotoftimeexplainingthingstous.HeissoA.cool B.patient C.selfish—Thereismilkinthefridge.Pleasebuysomeonyourwayhome.—Allright.A.much B.many C.littleOurschoolissofamousthatpeoplecomeandvisititeveryterm.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredoflWherecanIbuysomebooks,Simon?—GototheintheshoppingmallinOldStreet.Youwillfindmanybooksthere.A.restaurant B.bookshop C.cinema D.libraryldoyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A.How B.Why C.Where D.When—Allen,yourbedroomisinamess.—Sorry,Mum.I’llmythingsatonce.A.puton B.putaway C.putout D.putuplJack,isthereintoday’snewspaper?—No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething—Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?It cotton.—Ilooksniceonyou.A.ismadein B.ismadefor C.ismadeof D.ismadebyEddiewassleeping Milliewasreadingamagazine.A.until B.while C.before D.after—Whichdoyouprefer,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather Chinesefood.Let’shavenoodles.A.tohave B.having C.had D.have—MayIspeaktoMrWang?—Sorry.He aspeechnow.Pleasecalllater.A.gives B.gave C.willgive D.isgiving—MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?—MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?— .Youcandoittomorrow.A.No,youneedn’tB.No,youmustn’tThemeatsmells .Throwitaway.A.well B.good—YourEnglishisgood.—Thankyou.I itforthreeyears.A.learn B.learnedCanyoutellme inthefuture?howlifewillbelikeC.whatlifewillbelikeC.Yes,youneedD.Yes,youmustC.badly D.badC.havelearnedD.hadlearnedhowwilllifebelikeD.whatwilllifebelike— ?—Father’sDayiscoming.I’dliketobuyapresentformyfather.A.Howmuchwouldyoulike B.WhatcanIdoforyouC.Whatcolourdoyouwant D.Whatsizewouldyoulike?二、完形填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften21sadandlonely.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall22wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway23failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned24abeautifulfairy（仙女）.Thelittlegirlwasvery25.“Thankyoufor26me.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue."saidthefairy.Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe27!"Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou."Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas28readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe29oftherhappiness.Shealwayssmiledand30,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind31whenIwasalittlegirl."Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying,theneighboursinthe32allgathered（聚攏）aroundherbedbecausetheywere33thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.Theyasked,“Pleasetelluswhatthekindfairysaid."Thelovelyoldwomanstill34andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatterhowsafethey

seemed,nomatterhowrichorpoor,nomatterhowoldor35.Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.”21.A.thoughtB.foundC.soundedD.felt22.A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.squirrel23.A.soB.orC.butD.as24.A.onB.upC.intoD.down25.A.surprisedB.tiredC.madD.angry26.A.catchingB.beatingC.killingD.saving27.A.activeB.happyC.energeticD.humorous28.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.hardly29.A.successB.secretC.powerD.lesson30.A.askedB.hopedC.answeredD.refused31.A.witchB.fairyC.ghostD.princess32.A.villageB.townC.cityD.world33.A.excitedB.pleasedC.gladD.afraid34.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped35.A.youngB.greatC.niceD.quiet三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最正確選項。AMynameisToby.I,meighty-threeyearsoldnow.IonceknewthegreatestmaninEngland.WilliamShakespearewashisname.IfirstmetWilliamnearabigfieldofappletreesinthetownnamedStratfordinOctober,1579.Hetoldmehewas15yearsold.Hewastwoyearsolderthanme.Hehadasister,Joan,andtwoyoungerbrothers,GilbertandRichard.Andthenextyearhehadanotherbrother,Edmund.AfterWilliam,sparentsdied,heandhissisterlivedwithhismother,sbrother.Ibecamehisfriendfromthatdayuntilhedied.Wemetnearlyeveryday.Wewerefriendsforthirtyyears.Ionceworkedwithhiminthetheatre,throughthegoodtimesandthebadtimes.Williamwasgoodatacting.Hecouldmakeallkindsofpeoplepleased.By1592,hebecameveryfamous.Hewasalwaysbusydayandnight.Idon,tknowwhenheslept.Henotonlyactedinplays,butalsowrotehisownplays.Inhiswholelife,Williamwrote37playsinall.HewasthebestplaywrightinEngland.Hewroteaplayaboutlovein1595.ItwasRomeoandJuliet.Heonceusedmyname,Toby,inhisplay—TwelfthNight.Inthisplay,SirTobyBelchwasabigfatman,wholikeddrinkingtoomuchandhavingagoodtime.QueenElizabeththeFirstwatchedthisplayonthe6thofJanuary,1601.Shelikedit.WilliamShakespeareisdeadnow,ofcourse.Hehasbeendeadformorethanthirtyyears.There,snosinging,nodancing,noplays.Itisn'tlikethatinmyyoungdays.ButIcanstillthink——andrememberwhenWilliamandIwereyoung,wehadagoodtimeinLondon,WilliamandI…36.TobyandWilliamfirstmetin.A.1601 B.1595 C.1592 D.1579WhowasWilliam,syoungestbrother?A.Gilbert B.Edmund C.Richard D.JoanInthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“playwright“means“apersonwho”.A.writesplays B.performsinplaysC.watchesplays D.worksinatheatreRomeoandJulietisaplayabout.A.war B.peace C.love D.friendshipWildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）aremedium-sizedanimals.Theymainlyfeedongrass.Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout20.Theyarekilledfortheirwool,whichiswarm,softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes.Althoughpeoplecangetthewoolwithoutkillingtheanimals,peoplesimplykillthembeforetakingthewool.Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear.Therearelessthan75,000Tibetanantelopesleftintheworld,downfi-romamillion50yearsago.GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan,Gansu,ShanxiprovincesandShengnongjiamountainousareaofHubeiProvince.Goldenmonkeyshavegolden-orangefur.Theymovearoundinthedaytime,usuallyingroupsofasmanyas100to200heads,or20to30heads.Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos.Butpeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwheretheylive.Treesandbamboosaredisappearing,sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat.ElephansElephantsareverybigandstrong.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalsonland.Theyaregreyandhavelongtrunksandtusks.Theyhavepooreyesight,butverygoodhearingandsmell.Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdownbrancheswiththeirtrunks.Elephantsareveryfriendlytowardseachotherandtowardstheirneighbours.Normally,theyliveinagroupformanyyears.Youngmaleelephantsdonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming.Also,peoplehuntthemfortheirtusks.WolvesWolvesarenotverybig.Theyhavegreyfur.Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight,hearingandsmell.Wolves7foodisvavious.Theyeatanimals,insectsandsnails.Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattackpeople.Theydonotkillforfun.Wolvesareindanger,too.Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests.Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood.Tibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout.A.20 B.30 C.100 D.200Whichofthefollowinganimalsarethebiggestonland?A.Tibetanantelopes. B.Goldenmonkeys.C.Elephants. D.WolvesWhichofthefollowingsentencesisright?Therearelessthan7,500Tibetanantelopesleftintheworldnow.Goldenmonkeysusuallymovearoundduringthenight.Elephantshavegoodeyesight,butverypoorhearingandsmell.Wolvesarefriendlytoeachotherandtheyneverattackpeople.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildanimalsindanger B.HowtohuntwildanimalsC.Animalsinthezoo D.HowtotraintheanimalsCForsaleAntiquedoorSolidwood.Includesacolouredglasswindownearthetopofthedoor.Excellentcondition.$300.Phone9411-2987BabybedLovelybed,paintedwhite.$310.Alsotravelbedandcarseat.$500forall,orwillseparate.

P11U1出4097-5701 Nearnew.Bouehtfor$1200,seilinefor$600.Call0289-457-076FurnitureGolfclubsComputerPiano111111g）LCIL71VClllVlVllClllO,LVVMV1ML1L71VL7VV1O,1VCIL11V1DUJLCltillVIIMVVOVCIL,V11VOLUJLdrawers,wardrobe,shelf.Comeonandmakeanoffer.Mustsellthisweek.r13/453CrownRdFairburnSetofeleven.Ladieslefthand.Alsogolfbag,balls.$675.Phone9765-9975Pentium166,CD-ROM,32RAM,56Kmodern,sound,speaker,largemonitor,mouse,keyboard.$220.Phone9982-6720KowaiGrandGS30,black,excellentactionandsound,perfectcondition,musicbooksandstool.$1800.Phone9938-1044Bony53cmwithsurround,remotecontrol,withinstructionbook.ExcellentTVcondition.$300.Phone2039-6946Whichisthecheapestthingforsale?A.Ababybed. B.ATV. C.Apiano. D.Acomputer.Ifyouwanttobuyanexercisebike,youcancall.A.0289-457-076 B.2039-6946 C.9982-6720 D.9765-9975Ifyouhaveonly$600,youcanbuy.A.anantiquedoorandababybed B.acomputerandapianoC.aTVandanantiquedoor D.apianoandfurnitureDThisdogwasbornonChristmasEvein2002.Hewasdifferentfromotherdogsbecausehewasbornwithonlytwolegs.ThepoordogofcoursecouldnotwalkandevenhismotherSarahdidnotwanthim.HisfirstownerMichaelJohnsonalsodidnotthinkthathecouldsurviveandhewasthinkingofkillinghim.Butthen,hispresentowner,JudeStringfellow,methimandwantedtotakecareofhim.Shedecidedtoteachandtrainthislittledogtowalkbyhimself.Shecalledhim“Faith".Inthebeginning,sheputFaithonasurfboard（滑板）tolethimfeelthemovement...Latersheusedpeanutbutteronaspoonasalure（誘惑）andrewardforhimforstandingupandjumpingaround.Eventheotherdogathomeencouragedhimtowalk.Amazingly,afteronlysixmonths,Faithlearnedtobalanceonhislegsandjumptomoveforward.Afterfurthertraininginthissnow,hecouldnowwalklikeaperson.Faithlovestowalkaroundnow.Whereverhegoes,heattractspeople,sattention.HeisfastbecomingfamousontheinternationalsceneandhasappearedonvariousnewspapersandTVshows.AbooknamedWithaLittleFaithisnowbeingpublishedabouthim.HewasevenconsideredtoappearinoneofHarryPottermovies.JudeStringfellow,hispresentowner,hasstoppedworkingandplanstotakehimaroundtheworldtotellpeople“thatevenwithoutaperfectbody,onecanhaveastrongwill（意志）”.Faithisagoodexampleofthestrongwillandwonderoflife.Inlifetherearealwaysunpleasantthings.So,inordertofeelbetter,youjustneedtolookatlifefromanotherdirection.Ihopethismessagewillbringfreshnewwaysofthinkingtoeveryoneandthateveryonewillappreciateandbethankfulforeachbeautifulday.Faithisdifferentfromotherdogsbecause.A.hedoesn,thaveatail B.hehasonlytwolegsC.hewasbornonChristmasDay D.hismotherloveshimbestFaith,spresentowneris.A.Sarah B.MichaelJohnson C.HarryPotterD.JudeStringfellowWhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforFaithtolearntowalkaroundlikeaperson?jumptomoveforwardtraininthesnowfeelthemovementonasurfboardbalanceonhislegsusepeanutbutteronaspoonasarewardA.③①④②⑤ B.③⑤④①② C.②⑤③①④D.④⑤①③②Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Faith7smothercanwalkwithtwolegslikeaperson.Ifwedon'thaveaperfectbody,wecan'tbesuccessful.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldnevergiveup.Whenwehavedifficulties,weshouldwaitforothers7help.第二卷〔非選擇題，共55分〕四、詞匯運用〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕A)根據句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一個單詞。Peopleliketravellingin(春天)becauseitisneithertoohotnortoocold.—What'syourfather's(職業(yè))？—Heisadoctor.The30thOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondon,the(首者B)ofEngland.Lucyispoliteand(樂于助人的).Wealllikeher.Ourmathsteacheraskedyoutogotohisoffice(立艮Q.Heiswaitingforyou.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandsomemaymakeusfeel(inneedofsleep).Hurryup,orwecan't(arriveat)therailwaystationontime.B)根據句意或句子的語法要求，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。TheInternetis(wide)usedinmostfamiliesinourcountrytoday.Thise-dictionarydoesn'tbelongto(I).It'sSandy's.(child)Dayismyfavouritefestivalintheyear.1.1thinkthisproblemismuch(easy)thanthatone..Tmlookingforwardto(meet)myoldfriend,Jim,thisSunday..Wewon'tgoforapicnicifit(rain)thisweekend..It'snecessaryforus(understand)theimportanceofhealthcare..Ayear(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsignsinsomeWesterncountries.五、根據所給漢語完成以下句子，每空詞數(shù)不限?！补?小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕.奧比斯醫(yī)生所需要的是足夠的錢，以繼續(xù)他們的志愿者工作。AllORBISdoctorsneedisenoughmoneytotheirvoluntarywork..丹尼爾過去常常在兩餐之間吃零食，但是現(xiàn)在不再吃了。Danieleatalotofsnacksbetweenmeals,butnowhedoesn'teatanymore..南希酷愛打排球，她想參加排球俱樂部。Nancyplayingvolleyball.ShewantstojointheVolleyballClub..我們已經好多年沒有見面了，但是我們不時地通郵件。Wehaven,tseeneachotherformanyyears,butwesendemails..你的建議對我很有價值，值得采納。Youradviceistome.Itisworthtaking.六、任務型閱讀〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕A)閱讀以下短文，根據短文內容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon'tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep(71) duringatripBeforeleaving?Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand(72) .?(73) somenecessarymedicinewithyou.?Exerciseforweeksormonths(74) youleave.?Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora(75) triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While(76) ?(77) eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.?Haveenough(78) totakearestduringyourtrip.?Drink(79) waterandalwayscleanthecover.?Keepfoodingoodcondition.(80) tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.B）根據短文內容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。Whenyou,rebusyorstressed,don’tforgetyourhobbies,suchaslisteningto(81)m,readingandplayingballgames.Ifeatingmakesyoufeelbetter,youcangotoyourfavouriterestauranttohaveadeliciousmeal.Parentsmaynotthinkthatitisusefulto(82)wTV.However,ifyouareworried(83)ayourEnglishanddon’tknowhowtoimproveit,whynotwatchsomeEnglishTVprogrammes?Ifyou’refeelingbadaboutyourweightanddon't(84)kwhattodo,whynotgowalkingorjogging?Finally,tryingtokeepyourworriestoyourselfcanmakethemworse.Iliketo(85)smyproblemswithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemeusefuladvice.Ifyoudon’tknowwhototalkto,youcanalwayswritetome.You’reneveralone.七、書面表達〔總分值15分〕江蘇省教育廳5月7日公布的2020年學生體質健康調查結果顯示，學生近視率仍維持在高位水平，且越來越低齡化。請根據下表所提示的內容，用英語寫一篇短文，并發(fā)表自己的觀點?，F(xiàn)狀大約70%學生眼睛近視主要原因.睡眠缺乏.長時間看書、做作業(yè)、用電腦等預防方法.做眼睛保健操，多進行體育活動.養(yǎng)成正確的用眼習慣你的觀點 〔至少一條〕汪思：.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已經寫好，不記入總詞數(shù)；.內容必須包括上表中的要點，可作必要的發(fā)揮；.條理清楚、語句連貫；.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名等信息?！矃⒖荚~匯：近視的shortsighted〕Thesurveyshowsthatmanystudentshavebecomeshortsightedataveryyoungage.Atpresent,江蘇省宿遷市2020年初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試英語參考答案及評分建議第一卷〔選擇題，共65分〕一、單項選擇〔共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分〕1—5AACBB6—10CDBAB11—15ACBDD16—20ADCCB二、完形填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕21—25DACCA26—30DBABC31—35BADCA三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕36—40DBACA41—45CDADA46-50CBDBC第二卷〔非選擇題，共55分〕四