2023年北京英語中考專項(xiàng)-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)5練習(xí)(含解析)

一、選擇題1.Mysister_____Englishfortenyears.ShecantalkwithforeignersinEnglish.BstudiedChasstudiedDwillstudy2.WuDajingagoldmedalinFebruary,2018attheWinterOlympics.3.Amyusually_____sportsonSundaymornings.4.—Shallwegooutforawalk,Betty?—Sorry,I_____myclothesnow.ash5.—Tom,whatwereyoudoingwhenthetelephonerang?—I_____theflowersinthegarden.swatering6.Susanlivesfarfromschool.Sheusually_____abustoschool.takesDwilltake7.Ifyoudon'thaveamapinEngland,you_____lost.8.I_____myforeignfriendsince2017.WealwaystalkaboutsomethinginterestingontheInternet.9.—WhereisLily,Mum?—She_____theflowersinthegarden.AwaterBwatersC．iswateringD．haswatered10.We_____onlineclassesonFebruary17becauseofCOVID-19.having—DoyouknowMr.Smith?—Yes,I_____himsince2008.12.Myparents_____awalkaftersuppereveryday.13.—Whatisyoursisterdoingrightnow,Jenny?—She_____howtomakeacake.earnedDwilllearn14.Tommy_____veryhardsincehecametoourschool.tudied15.Peter_____onthefarmwhenthestormbegan.rkingBworkedCworksDhasworked16.Ifyoudon'tuseyourEnglish,you_____it.17.Mr.Johnsonmetanoldfriendwhenhe_____downthestreet.ingCwillwalkDwaswalking18.Mike_____footballsincethefourthgrade.playingDwillplay19.Emma_____toplaythepianowhenshewassixyearsold.20.IfLinda_____now,shewillcatchthemorningtrain.21.Humans_____ontheEarthforabout200,000years.22.We_____dinnerwhenyoucalledlastnight.23.Mygrandpa_____chesswithmyunclewhenwevisitedhim.24.Ioften_____dishesaftersupperinsummerandwintervacation.AwashBwashedCamwashingD．havewashed25.Mybrother_____inAmericafortwomonths.Weallmisshimverymuch.AstudiesBstudiedChasstudiedD．wasstudying26.—Tom,whatdidyoudoyesterday?—We_____classesinStudioClassroom.veBhadCishavingDwashaving27.WhenI_____yesterdaymorning,myfatherwascookinginthekitchen.AgetupBhavegotupC．gotupD．willgetup28.—WhatisMikedoingnow?—He_____anonlineclassinhisroom.29.Ourlifestyle_____alotsincethisSpringFestival.Wecaremoreaboutourdiets.AchangesBwillchangeC．haschangedD．ischanging30.Ifthere_____anythingIcandotohelp,pleaseletmeknow.一、選擇題(共30題)【解析】句意：我姐姐學(xué)了10年英語。她可以和外國人用英語交談。般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)后文時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞“fortenyears”，可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。得，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句中的February,2018attheWinterOlympics可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故此處應(yīng)使【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不規(guī)則變化、肯定句【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】肯定句【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】肯定句【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】條件狀語從句上文WhereisLily,Mum?可知本題的主題時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)，另外澆花是與對話發(fā)生時(shí)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語為單數(shù)she，所以be動(dòng)詞要用is，water的現(xiàn)在分詞是watering；故答案選C。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】肯定句【解析】句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情，我們在2月17日開設(shè)了在線課程。nge去式為had，故答案選A?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】肯定句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。since自從，since后的從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示的是過去發(fā)