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安徽省池州市成考專升本英語重點匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby______.
A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate
B.thefactthatacancer-immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity
C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor
D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses
2.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
3.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?
A.Becausehelikedthejob.
B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.
C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.
D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.
4.40.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout______.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesin
AmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches
5.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
6."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
7.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
8.
第42題Whichofthefollowingstatementsinsupportedbythepassage?
A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.
B.Thecauseofthesun’Sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear
C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.
D.Fluctuationsinweatherpattemsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.
9.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
10.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
11.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause______.A.A.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar
B.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles
C.itisanewsystemofradar
D.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar
12.
第46題Isthefoodinfastfoodrestaurantsalwaysreadybeforethecustomersorderit?
A.Yes,itis.
B.N0,itisseldomready.
C.Yes,itiscookedtoorder.
D.N0,notalways,butusually.
13.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.
A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund
B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty
C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade
D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems
14.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
15.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice.
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather
16.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?
A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.
B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.
C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.
D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.
17.Hydrogen______.
A.isawidely-usedfuel
B.isnotyetingeneraluseasafuel
C.isnotaparticularlyeasyfueltostore
D.isamoreeconomicalfuelthanwindenergy
18.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.
C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects.
19.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
20.Theword"hovercraft"inlinetwomeans______.
A.acraftwhichcanmoveoverlandorwater
B.acraftwhichcanflyashortdistance
C.acraftwhichcanflyalongdistance
D.acraftwhichcanflyincircles
21.WhyistheCaliforniaDepartmentofCorrectionsspendingonemilliondollarstodefendtheeightguards?
A.Theyhaveastaffof45,000.
B.Asasignofsupportforotherguards.
C.Theguardswillneedextrapay.
D.Theyhavetopayfortheinvestigation.
22.Accordingtothepassage,beesarefittedforcommunallifebyvirtueoftheir______.
A.flexibilityandinitiative
B.intelligenceandsensitivity
C.independenceandendurance
D.instinctsandform
23.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.
A.harmfultothehumanbody
B.necessarytothehumanbody
C.theelementsthatform.cancer
D.uselesstothehumanbody
24.Mr.Hill______.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack’sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack’sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack’sseventeenthbirthday
25.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.
A.MissingInfantrySoldiers
B.MilitaryIntelligenceService
C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers
D.MilitaryInfamyService
26.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.
A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards
B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity
C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences
D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance
27.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose
B.discusswhattodotogrowup
C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives
D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams
28.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime
B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago
C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers
D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica
29.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband‘sdutyis__________.查看材料
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
30.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?
A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.
B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.
C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.
D.Alltheabove.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)
A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means
32.【C4】
A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets
33.【B9】
A.nearB.nearbyC.closeD.nearly
34.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
35.27.
A.push
B.direction
C.heading
D.guidance
36.(43)
A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad
37.
38.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over
39.(55)
A.becameB.spokeC.saidD.got
40.【B8】
A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request
41.(54)
A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked
42.13.()A.A.butB.orC.soD.otherwise
43.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(36)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
44.26.A.aboutB.inC.intoD.by
45.(38)
A.soonB.longC.farD.late
46.【B20】
A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip
47.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
48.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated
49.【B10】
A.thereB.whatC.thatD.it
50.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.
Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.
Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.
Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.
(41)
A.afterB.outofC.withD.from
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.
52.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
53.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
54.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
55.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.—Iheardyouwentmountainclimbingbutdidn'treachthetop.—Yes,wetried______.
A.hardlytoclimbthemountain
B.hardtoclimbthemountain
C.toclimbthemountainhard
D.toclimbthemountainhardly
57.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.
A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without
58.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
59.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou
60.6.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?
--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.
A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:參見句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.
3.C解析:參見第二段。
4.C40.答案為C
全文主要講述大學(xué)的變遷,比較四個選項,C為最佳答案。
5.D解析:通過后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。
6.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強壯對于智力起到了支持作用。
7.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
8.C參見第四自然段“…asthesizeandnumberofsunspotsincreased,theover-allenergysentoutbythesunwould:decrease”可得知C正確。
9.B解析:參見句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)Ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
10.B解析:細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。
11.B
12.D文章中提到“Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit”,其中說明了這種情況的發(fā)生率是usually.
13.D
14.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷,Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點什么。
15.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。
16.C解析:細節(jié)題。由第三段可知,顧客如能具體指出問題之所在,將更有可能得到滿意的結(jié)果。因此在這個假設(shè)情況中,C項的表述最合理。
17.B解析:細節(jié)題。文章最后一句中講到“unless…wemovetothewidespreaduseofafuellikehydrogen”,這是假設(shè)氫燃料的廣泛使用,可見氫燃料尚未普遍使用。
18.C
19.B解析:參見第一段句子:“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.”。
20.A解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章中的“itissomethinginbetweenaboatandanaircraft”可知,“hovercraft”是一個水陸兩用的物體。
21.B解析:從全文來看,曾經(jīng)有人控告加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所虐囚,但聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局曾兩次派人調(diào)查都無功而返。而虐囚仍然存在。說明教養(yǎng)所并不想糾正這一行徑。因此它會竭力為自己的看守辯護。
22.D解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二句“Theirbodystructureandinstinctsequipthemforlifeinacolonyofcommunity可知D項正確。
23.A
24.B解析:文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷,Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點什么。
25.B解析:參見第二段的第二句。
26.D解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。第一段中,作者論述了兩種不同觀點,即行為主義者認為外在的獎賞會影響人的動機和創(chuàng)造性,而認知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點。
27.C解析:本文通過講述羅斯的故事,點出一些人生哲理,因此C為正確答案。
28.D解析:本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹:glaciers的變化及真對北美洲造成的影響。
29.C文中提到“Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport…”,故選項C正確。
30.D
31.B解析:way后搭配定語從句,其他三個名詞無此用法。
32.BThese肯定指的是前面所說的假橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品,橡膠樹當(dāng)然也同樣可以。B項是正確的。
33.B解析:standnearby意為“站在附近
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