2010成都市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

第第頁(yè)2010年四川省成都市中考英語(yǔ)試題A卷I(選擇題85分）第一部分聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共25小題，計(jì)25分）一、聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每題念兩遍。（共6小題，每小題1分;計(jì)6分）1.A.Iwon'tgo.B.Haveagoodtime!C.Goodidea!2.A.Nicetohearit.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Iwillworkmuchharder.3.A.That'sallright.B.Whyareyousolate?C.I'msorry,too.4.A.Yes,please.B.No，youcan't.C.Yes,thisismyseat.5.A.You'dbetterhavearest.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Becareful.6.A.Gladtobeyourfriend.B.Isthattrue?C.Nicetomeetyou.二、聽(tīng)句子，選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子意思相符合的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)位置上。每題念兩遍。（共4小題，每小題1分;計(jì)4分）三、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分;計(jì)10分）11.A.Music.B.English.C.Math.12.A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Sunny.13.A.It's5：30.B.It's6：00.C.It's6：30.14.A.Atalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Athome.15.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Motherandson.16.A.Yesterday.B.Twodaysago.C.Threedaysago.17.A.She'sgoingtothesupermarket.B.She'sgoingtothecinema.C.She'sgoingtothebank.18.A.Shewantstohaveawalkfirst.B.Shedoesn'twanttohaveawalkatall.C.Shewantstohaveawalkafterdoingherhomework.19.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.20.A.Tohaveagoodevening.B.Tosaygoodbyetoeachother.C.Toenjoythesummervacation.四、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分;計(jì)5分）A:I'mgoingtovisittheShanghaiExpowithmyparents.B;50.A:Youtoo,DavidSeeyouinSeptember.六、完形填空。通讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共15小題，每小題1分;計(jì)15分）AAmanisdrivinghomeonacoldrainynight.Atabusstop，heseesthreepeoplewaitingforabus.Thefirstpersonis51bestfriend.Thisfriendsaved(救）hislifeyearsago.ThesecondoneishisauntShe'svery52andneedstogotohospitalatonce.Thethirdoneistheman'sgirlfriend.Helovesherverymuch.Themanwantstohelp53ofthem,buthiscarisverysmallandhecan54onlyoneinthecar.Nowhehashisbiggest55—who'stheonethathecantake?51.A.herB.hisC.their52.A.sickB.healthyC.strict53.A.oneB.twoC.all54.A.bringB.takeC.hold55.A.problemB.ideaC.planBInsomecountriesinEurope,suchasFrance,SpainandBritain,thecountrysideischanging.56hasbecomedifferentformanyvillages,andsomevillagesareeven57.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Firstly,youngpeople58villagescometoliveinbig59andtheydon'treturn.Secondly,peoplemovetobigcitiesto60，becausethereareveryfewjobsinthecountryside.Somevillagesstill61becausepeoplefrombigcitieshaveboughta"secondhouse"inthe62，wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.Thepriceofthehousesinthevillages63andthelocalpeoplecan'taffordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatit'smoreandmore64forfarmerstoliveinthecountryside.Sotheyselltheir65andfindanotherjob.56.A.LifeB.WeatherC.Everything57.A.thesameB.richerC.disappearing58.A.aroundB.fromC.to59.A.housesB.citiesC.countries60.A.findjobsB.spendholidaysC.relaxthemselves61.A.remainB.increaseC.disappear62.A.townsB.citiesC.villages63.A.goesupB.goesdownC.stopsrising64.A.interestingB.commonC.difficult65.A.productsB.landC.furniture第三部分閱讀理解(共10小題，計(jì)20分）七、閱讀下面短文、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的標(biāo)"A"，錯(cuò)誤的標(biāo)"B"。(共4小題，每小題2分;計(jì)8分)Climbingthehighestmountainsintheworldisnotaneasyjob.Onehastofightbadweather,illnessandfear.ButtheAmerican13-year-oldboyJordanRomeroisnotafraid.HewillclimbAsiaandtheworld'shighestmountain,MountQomolangma.HesetoutonApril11.Hisparentsand2guideswillclimbwithhim.Heplanstotaketwomonthsforhisclimb."I'mready.ButifIdon'tsucceed,I'lltrynexttime,"hesaid.Jordanwillalsodohismathhomeworkandsomebookreportsinthetwomonths.HewillwritediariesC日記)aboutthisclimb."MyfathertoldmethatIcandothisonlyifIcankeepupmyschoolwork,"hesaid.Jordanhasalreadyclimbedthehighestmountainsofsixothercontinents(大洲).Whenhewas10，heclimbedthehighestmountaininAfrica.Ifhesucceedsthistime,hewillbecometheyoungestpersontothetopoftheworld'shighestmountain.66.Jordanisafraidofthebadweatherandillnesswhileclimbing.67.FivepeoplewillclimbtogetherwithJordan.68.Jordan'sfatherallowshimtoclimbthemountainonlyifhecankeepuphisschoolwork.69.JordanwillsetupanewworldrecordthistimeifhesucceedsinclimbingupMountQomolangma.八、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共6小題，每小題2分;計(jì)12分）AYoumightseealiensinbooksandmovies.Theylookstrange.Theyareverysmart.Theytravelinspaceships(宇宙飛船).Butaretherereallyaliensinspace?BritishscientistStephenHawking,68，thinksso.Hesaysthatpeopleshouldnotlookforaliens.Hethinkstheyaredangerous.OnanewBritishTVprogram,Hawkingsays,"Itisquitepossiblethattherearealiensinspace.Theymightliveinbigspaceships.Theyhaveusedupalltheresources(資源)fromtheirhomeplanet."HethinkssuchaliensaresuretogetresourcesfromEarthandthengoaway.TheymaybringtroublestoEarth,too.70.ThefamousBritishscientistStephenHawkingsayspeopleshouldnotlookforaliensbecausetheyare.A.strangeB.smartC.dangerous71.AccordingtoMrHawking,aliensprobablyhave.A.useduptheirresourcesB.pollutedtheirownplanetC.destroyedthebigspaceshipstheylivedin72.MrHawkingbelievesthatalienswillcometoEarthto.A.causetroublesB.getresourcesC.makealivingBThefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,GeorgeWashington,borrowedtwobooksfromtheNewYorkSocietyLibraryin1789.Hedidn'treturnthem.Thebooksarenowabout220yearslate.IfWashingtonwerestillalive,hewouldhavetopaythelibrary$300,000infines(罰款）.OnOctober5，1789，thefirstpresidentborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.Hedidnotwritehisnameintheborrower'sbook.Instead,hewrote"President"toshowwhohadtakenthemout.Workersatthelibrarywererecentlyorganizingthelibrary'soldrecords.Theynoticedthatthebooksweremissing.TheNewYorkSocietyLibrarysaysitwillnottrytocollectthefinebutitwouldlikethebooksback.73.Thispassagemainlytellsus.A.presidentGeorgeWashingtonisn'tperfectB.thelibrarywantstomakeitselfmorefamousbyfiningthepresidentC.twobookswerefoundmissingwhenthelibrarywereorganizingitsoldrecords74.PresidentWashingtonwrote""intheborrower'sbookonOct5，1789.A.aborrowerB.WashingtonC.President75.TheNewYorkSocietyLibrarywantstogettheback.A.finesB.booksC.autographA卷II(非選擇題15分）九、從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)，用其正確形式填空，完成句子。（共5小題，每小題1分;計(jì)5分）bestressedoutonthephoneclosetorunoutofbesupposedto76.Idon'twanttotalkaboutit.1wanttotalkwithyouinyourofficerightnow.77.Ofthefivemuseums,theSpaceMuseumistheourschool,andtheArtMuseumisthefarthest.78.Thelittlegirlyesterdaywhenshewasintroducingherselfinclass.Shecouldn'tsayawordtoherclassmates.79.Alandohishomeworklastweekend,butheplayedcomputergamesinstead.80.TonyhasboughtlotsofgiftsfortheChristmas,andsofarheallhismoney.十、看圖說(shuō)話,一空一詞。（共5小題，每小題1分;計(jì)5分）81.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Thereisbuildingandboysstandingoutsideit.82.Whatdothetwopeopleinthesofawanttodo?TheywanttoTVbutnowtheyhavetoitoff.83.Whatisthewomanonthefirstfloordoing?Sheiscallingherneighbortoturnthe.84.Whyarethepeopleonthefirstfloorcomplaining?Becausetheycan'thearwithsomuch.85.Whataretheboysoutsidethebuildinggoingtodo?Theyaregoingto.十一、根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分;計(jì)5分）86.Whichdwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?87.Theoldmanisblindandhecannotsanything.88.BesidesChinese,mathandEnglish,wealsostudysomeothersatschool.89.Itisimpolitetotalk1inthelibrary.Everyoneshouldbequietthere.90.Pandasinthezoohaveenoughfoodeveryday,sotheynevergoh.B卷(共50分）一、漢譯英。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思和英語(yǔ)提示翻譯句子。（共5小題，每小題2分;計(jì)10分）1.冬天，露西常常抱怨說(shuō)她再也受不了倫敦又陰又冷的天氣。（nolonger)2.這些學(xué)習(xí)策略主要針對(duì)包括英語(yǔ)在內(nèi)的外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。（aimat;include)3.至于說(shuō)到我的愿望，我想在某個(gè)安靜的地方休息兩個(gè)月。（asfor;somewhere)4.比較西安與成都，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它們?cè)谀承┓矫嫦嗨啤＃╟ompare...with;and;insomeways)5.他專心研究瀕危動(dòng)物，并逐漸習(xí)慣了島上的艱苦生活。（concentrateon;and;getusedto)二、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞。把答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題1分;計(jì)10分）Policeman:Excuseme,madam.Madam;Yes?P:Wouldyoumindlettingmetakea1inyourbag?M:What?I'mafraidIwill2mindifyoudoso.Nowgoaway.P:I'mafraidIhavetodoso.It'smydutyinthesupermarket,madam.M:Whoareyou?Goaway,3Iwillcallthepolice.P:Iama4.Hereismypolicecard.M:Really?Doyoualwayslookintopeople'sbagsifyoulike?P:No.IwilldosowheneverIhavea5tobelievethatthereissomethinginyourbagthatbelongstosomeone6.M：Whatdoyoumean?P:Well,perhapsyou'vegot7thathaven'tbeenpaidforinyourbag.M：Whatareyoutalkingabout?I'mhonestandIwon'tletyou8mybag.P:Well,ifyouarehonest,youwouldn't9，wouldyou?SomayIlookintoyourbag,madam?Idon'twanttodo10tohurtyou.三、短文填空。用下面方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。將答案按編號(hào)依次填入下方表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題1分;計(jì)10分）cookdarkfinishhighleadlightluckmapsignsuresurprisiworryItwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown,whichaccordingtothe1wasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefelt2thatwewouldfindabedforthenight.Soon3fellafterweleftthevillage,but4，wemetnooneaswedrovefastalongthenarrowroadthat5tothehill.Asourcarclimbed6，itbecamecolderandtherainbegantofall,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.Afterwehadtravelledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillno7ofthetownwhichwasmarkedonthemap,wewerebeginningtoget8.Then,thecarsuddenlystopped.Aquickexaminationshowedthatwehadusedupthegas.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedtospendthenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoon9，andthenItriedtogotosleepatonce,butJohn,whowasapoorsleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalkupthehill.Soonhefound,inthevalleybellow,the10ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatoncepushedthecartothetopofthehill.Inlessthanaquarterofanhour,wewereinthetown.四、閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題1分;計(jì)10分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)字母依次填入題號(hào)后橫線上。（共5小題，每題1分;計(jì)5分）ImagineaboyfromasmallvillageinEastAfrica.Hehasbeenlookingaftercowsfromaveryearlyage.Attwelve,heknowsmoreaboutcowsthanmostofus.1.Hasthisboyeverhadanyeducation?Educationisdiscoveringaboutourselvesandaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundus.Allthepeoplewhocareaboutus―ourparents,brothers,sisters,friends一areourteachers.2.Westartleaningonthedayweareborn,notonthefirstdaywegotoschool.Everydaywehavenewexperiences,likefindingabird'snest(巢)，discoveringanewstreetinourneighborhoodandmakingfriendswithsomeonewedidn'tlikebefore.3..Encouragementfromthepeoplearoundusmakesitpossibleforustodiscoverthingsasmuchaspossible.Aswegrowup,webegintofindoutwhatweareabletodo.Wemaybegoodatcooking,orsingingorplayingfootball.4.Justthinkingaboutcookingdoesn'ttellusifwearegoodatit.Welearnsomuchjustinourdailylife.5.Ofcoursewecanlearnsomethingsbetterathomethanatschool,likehowtodotheshopping.andhowtohelpoldordisabledpeoplewhocan'tdoeverythingforthemselves.Atschool,teachershelpustoreadandwrite.Withtheirhelp,webegintoseethingsindifferentways.A.Tosharenewexperienceswithotherpeopleisevenmorefun.B.Infact,welearnsomethingfromeveryonewemeet.C.Wefindthisoutbydoingthesethings.D.However,hehasneverbeentoschool.E.Sowhyisschoolimportant?B.閱讀下面課文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。將答案按編號(hào)依次填入表格內(nèi)的題號(hào)后。（共5小題，每題1分;計(jì)5分）Youmayfeelcurious(好奇)aboutstudentsinothercountries：Dotheyalsohavesomuchhomework?Whatdotheydointheirsparetime?OnApril8，areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyedaround6.200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear.Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That'smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoffinclass.InSouthKorea,it's32%；intheUS,21%sleepinclass:and5%inChina.SouthKoreanstudentsdon'tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteacherssayinclass,muchfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted;64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass;46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass?and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(無(wú)關(guān)的)booksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool?Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostSouthKoreanstudentswatchTV.1studentsspendthemosttimestudying.About1percentoftherspendover2hoursstudyingafterschool.Japanesestudentssleep2ofteninclasswhileChinesesleep2often.Japanesestudentsliketakingnotes3ofallandAmericanstudentsrank3.Americanstudentsarethemost4，butthemost4inclass.SparetimeactivitiesformoststudentsChinesestudentsstudyorsearchfor5.AmericanstudentshangoutwithfriendsJapanesestudentsdosportsSouthKoreanstudentsenjoy5.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。（計(jì)10分）下面是一份針對(duì)某市初中生的生活方式的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查表(questionnaire)。該表包含問(wèn)題、分值(scores)及結(jié)論。請(qǐng)先根據(jù)你自己的實(shí)際情況完成問(wèn)卷調(diào)查表，計(jì)算出自己的得分，再據(jù)此寫一篇短文描述你的生活方式，并通過(guò)你的最后得分確定其健康與否，說(shuō)出今后的打算。Middleschoolstudents'lifestylequestionnaire1.Howoftendoyouexercise?Yourchoice：A.lessthanthreetimesaweekB.threetosixtimesaweekC.everyday2.Howlongdoyousleepeverynight?A.lessthan7hoursB.morethan9hoursC.7―9hours3.HowmuchTVdoyouwatchwithoutastopeveryday?A.morethan2hoursB.2tohalfanhourC.lessthanhalfanhour4.Howoftendoyoueatcakes,biscuitsandsweets?A.oftenB.sometimesC.never5.Howoftendoyoueatfruitandvegetables?A.neverB.sometimesC.often6.Howoftendoyouwalktoschool?A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysScores:A=lpointB=2pointsC=3pointsYourhealthscore:Conclusion:6--9points：Notfitatall.Needexercise.WatchlessTV.Sleepenoughhours.Needhealthyfood.10--13points：Notbadbutnothealthyenough.Needmoreexercise,sleepandhealthierfood.14--18points:Veryhealthy.Congratulations！注意：1.描述生活方式請(qǐng)勿照抄原句，盡量用自己的話來(lái)寫。2.字?jǐn)?shù)：80?100。2010年四川省成都市中考英語(yǔ)試題參考答案或聽(tīng)力材料A卷1.C 2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.B8.D9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B21.B22.B23.A24.A25.B26.C27.A28.D29.30．B31．C32．C33．B34．B35．A36．A37．B38．B39．C40．B41. B42. B43. C44. A45. C46. A【文章大意】本篇對(duì)話討論了如何度過(guò)暑假，有的要和朋友去野營(yíng)，有的要和父母去參觀世博會(huì)。47.C48.D49.B50.A【文章大意】本文講述了一個(gè)人在寒冷的雨夜開(kāi)牟回家，路上遇到了三個(gè)人：一個(gè)是他的救命恩人，一個(gè)是需要馬上去醫(yī)院看病的姑姑，另一個(gè)是自己深愛(ài)的女朋友。但他的車只能載一個(gè)人，他該怎么選擇呢？51. B52. A53. C54. B55. A【文章大意】在歐洲的一些國(guó)家，鄉(xiāng)村生活發(fā)生了很大的變化，有的村莊甚至已經(jīng)消失，短文介紹了發(fā)生變化的原因。56.A57. C58. B59. B60. A61. A62. C63. A64. C65. B【文章大意】美國(guó)13歲男孩JordanRomero敢于冒險(xiǎn)，他準(zhǔn)備攀登世界最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰。如果成功，他將成為到達(dá)世界最高峰最年輕的人。66. B67. B68. A69. A70. C71. A72. B【文章大意】紐約圖書(shū)館的工人近期在整理圖書(shū)館書(shū)目時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)220年前美國(guó)總統(tǒng)華盛頓從圖書(shū)館借了兩本書(shū)，至今仍未歸還。如果華盛頓還活著，他需要付300,000美元的罰款。不過(guò)，圖書(shū)館工作人員表示他們并不想要罰款，而是想要回那兩本書(shū)。73. A74. D75. B76.onthephone77.closestto78.wasstressedout79.wassupposedto80.hasrunoutof81.a/one,two/282.watch,turn83.down,music84.anything/clearly,noise85.play,baseball86.drink87.see88.subjects89.loudly90.hungryB卷1. Inwinter,LucyoftencomplainsthatshecannolongerstandthecloudyandcoldweatherinLondon.2. Theselearningstrategiesmainlyaimatforeignlanguagesstudy,includingEnglish.3. Asformywish,Iwanttorestfortwomonthssomewherequiet.4. CompareXi'anwithChengdu,andyouwillfind(that)theyate