【2023年】陜西省銅川市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

【2023年】陜西省銅川市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文簡歷有所不同，英語簡歷不是漢語簡歷的直接翻譯；

2．寫英語簡歷要注意：不要簡單羅列，要突出重點；內(nèi)容安排要合理；用詞準確，認真檢查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令，禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商店、辦公場所等吸煙

2.你對禁煙令是支持還是反對，并說出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學生“跑腿族”

1．對于這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

PoorStudents'RunningErrands

______

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.許多人認為廣告給我們的生活帶來了很多方便。

2．也有人認為廣告對年輕人的負面影響太大，建議禁止廣告。

3．我的看法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明這一現(xiàn)象

2．解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3．預測未來的趨勢

(說明：中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據(jù)統(tǒng)計，當年全國出境旅游的人數(shù)為520萬人次，到2006年出境旅游的人數(shù)已超過3000萬人次。)

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.目前學生負擔過重的現(xiàn)狀；

2．導致學生負擔過重的原因；

3．減輕學生負擔過重的措施。

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1．大學生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴重的社會問題

2．大學生失業(yè)的原因

3．提出自己對待這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認為的解決途徑

MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.為孩子聘請家教目前非常普遍

2．有人認為這對孩子有幫助，有人則不以為然

3．我的看法

OnPrivateTutoring

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.別人請求幫助時，在什么情況下我們會說“不”

2.為什么有些人在該說“不”的時候不說“不”

3.該說“不”時不說“不”的壞處

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.UniversityRecruiting

Theprosperousrecruiting

Asitturnsout,thisseductionofcollegestudentsbyrecruitersatinvestmentbanksandconsultingfirmsismorecampuslegendthanreality—theexceptionandcertainlynottherule.SterlingWitzke,asenioratStanfordUniversitywhosignedonwithMercerManagementConsultinginChicago,saysshegotaglimpseoflifeinthefastlane,butnotes,"Mostofmyfriendswhowentthroughtheprocessdidnotgetthistypeoftreatment."Indeed,thecourtshipisnotassalaciousasurbanlegendwouldhaveusbelieve

Whileprospectiverecruitsmaynotbedestinedforahotcluborevenalow-downstripclub,America'sleadinginvestmentbanksandconsultingfirmsare,infact,recruitingmoreaggressivelyoncollegecampusesthaneverbefore.Despiteasputteringoveralleconomythathasreducedcollegerecruitingbyold-linegiantslikeIBMorGM,I-banksandlargeconsultantfirmsboostedtheirrecruitingeffortsonkeycampusesbyabout15%lastyear--atrendthatisexpectedtocontinue,accordingtoTrudySteinfeld,ExecutiveDirectoratNewYorkUniversity'sOfficeofCareerServices."Bankingandconsultingareleadingthewayinthisveryrobustrecruitingseason,"saysSteinfeld.

Asotherseniorsembarkonadesperatejobsearchandpileuptherejectionletters,thosewiththeireyesontheinvestmentbanking/consultantworldarebombardedbyfervententreatiesandhostedataseriesofeventsrangingfrominformationsessionstoexpensivedinners.Andmostimportantofall,therearejobswaiting--withthepromiseofthatpotofgold--attheendoftheirrainbow."Alotoftheemployersarebecomingmoreproactiveanddetermined,"saysBarbaraHewitt,associatedirectorofcareerservicesforundergraduatesattheWhartonSchooloftheUniversityofPennsylvania."Becausetheireconomyandjobmarketaresogoodnow,they'refindingitveryhardtogetallofthestudentswhattheywant.Thereisjustalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,andtheyarefeelingmorepressuretostepuptheircampusrecruiting.

Recruitingworkintheuniversity

Thefieldcanbeaperfectmatchforstudentsnotyetcertainoftheirultimatecareerdestinationorthosewhohaveanurgentneedtopayoffcollegeloansbeforepursuingthenextdegree.Thesefirmsthriveon"humancapital"andthereforeputapremiumonattractingbright,ambitiousyoungpeople,explainsoneWhartonalum.Withtheirofficesbuzzingpast2a.m.,thereissignificantturnover.Thustheyvaluefreshlymintedcollegegradswhowanttoout-competetheirpeersandwhocanchurnouthigh-qualityworkonpreciouslittlesleep."TherewerenightswhenIsleptundermydesk,usingmyjacketasablanketandmykeyboardasapillow,"saysonerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecausehiscompanydiscouragesemployeesfromtalkingtothepress.Yetdespitethehardworkandmanysleeplessnights,entry-levelpositionsatbigI-banksandconsultantsarethemostsought-afterjobsforgraduatingseniorsinterestedinfinanceandconsulting.

Theentry-leveljobsareunusuallylucrative,withfirst-yearanalystsmakingupto$120000.Moreover,thesepositionsprovideinvaluabletrainingforthosepursuingcareersinthefield."Mostpeopleleaveafterthefirsttwoyearsbecausetheygetburnedout,"explainstheBrandeisgrad,whoworksatatopinvestmentbank,"buttheskillsyoulearnareessentialtogettingthemostcoveted(令人垂涎的)jobsinfinancegoingforward,I-bankingisasteppingstonetoagreatbusinessschool,andmostimportantly,toagreatjob."

Therecruitingprocessstillbeginsinearnestinthefallofsenioryear,whenagroupofassociatesarrivesoncampustointerviewandselectapplicants.Inanefforttosignalthestudentsthattheyarenot

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

______,______,and______aresomefactorsthatleadparentstopursueacompetitiveapproachtochildrearing.

13.

Itis______thatcausemostofthedeathsinahurricaneortropicalstorm.

14.

Throughreadingthisarticle,wecanconcludethattheauthorisa(n)______person.

15.

Laptopsequippedwith______canallowtheirownerstotemporarilydealwithofficeworkinsomepublicplaces.

16.America'sBrainDrainCrisis

LosingtheGlobalEdge

WilliamKurtzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescriptionmightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kunzstartedwritingsoftwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.AsahighschoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefairforadataencryption(編密碼)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetooktopprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigningaprogramtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.

KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-rankeduniversitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOracleinSiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.

Kunzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.

Today,threeyearslater,KurtzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednexttofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjobsecurity;especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseastolowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Kunzsays.

Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashinesevenamonghisgiftedcohorts(一群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITofChina".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn'tworthit.

Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,endattractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-classeducationhereendstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays,

Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.Inthedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy-math,scienceandengineering---Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadthoftheproblemisclear:

-SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopmentwillfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.

-Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineeringdegrees,down36%fromadecadeago.

-In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.

-ChinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthanAmericawillgraduate,accordingtoMikeGibbonsoftheAmericanSocietyforEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted(鑄造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.

"MostAmericansare'unawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryendwhatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,presidentofRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,ourwayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."

TheCrisisAmericansCreated

InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutionstoAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresofAmerica'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."

Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenationthatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynowscorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathandscienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-old

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Ifyourpotentialclientsarealllocal,youstillmustdevelopandmaintainaWebsite.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Healthmightbedefinedastheabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinmeetingphysical,emotional,andmentalstressesoflife.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

HackerscoulddoamazingthingsinAPLwithjust______.

20.

TheInternetisgreatlychangingcustomerbehavior,includingtheirshoppingmode.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B10】

22.聽力原文：W:Ican'tbelievemyroommatestillhasn'twashedthedishes.Thereisnotacleandishleftforustouse.

M:Don'tworryaboutit.Paperplatesarefine.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(17)

A.Paperplatesarecheaperthandishes.

B.Dishesbreakmoreeasilythanpaperplates.

C.Thereisnoneedtowashanydishesnow.

D.Thewoman'sroommatewillreturnsoon.

23.

【B5】

24.

【B2】

25.【B1】

26.聽力原文：W:Ifthetrafficwasn'theldupforsolong,Iwouldhavebeentoclassbyteno'clock.

M:It'stoobadyoudidn'tmakeit.Theprofessorwaslookingforyouallmorning.

Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?

(15)

A.Shehadabadcold.

B.Shehadacaraccident.

C.Shegothomebefore10o'clock.

D.Shewasdelayed.

27.聽力原文：Specialistsinmarketinghavestudiedhowtomakepeoplebuymorefoodinasupermarket.Theydoallkindsofthingsthatyoudonotevennotice.Forexample,thesimple,ordinaryfoodthateverybodymustbuy,likemilk,flourandvegetableoil,isspreadalloverthestore.Youhavetowalkbyallthemoreinteresting—andmoreexpensive—thingsinordertofindwhatyouneed.Themoreexpensivefoodisinpackageswithbrightly-coloredpictures.Thisfoodisplacedateyelevelsoyouseeitandwanttobuyit.Thethingsthatyouhavetobuyanywayareusuallylocatedonahigherorlowershelf.However,candyandotherthingsthatchildrenlikeareonlowershelves.Onestudyshowedthatwhenasupermarketmovedfourproductsfromfloortoeyelevel,itsold78percentmore.

Anotherstudyshowedthatforeveryminuteapersonisinasupermarketafterthefirsthalfhour,sheorhespends$0.50.Ifsomeonestaysfortyminutes,thesupermarkethasanadditional$5.00.Sothestorehasacomfortabletemperatureinsummerandwinter,anditplayssoftmusic.Itisapleasantplaceforpeopletostay—andspendmoremoney.

Somestoreshaveredorpinklightsoverthemeatsothemeatlooksredder.Theyputlightgreenpaperaroundgreenvegetablesandputapplesinredplasticbags.

Sobecarefulinthesupermarket.Youmaygohomewithabagoffoodyouwerenotplanningtobuy.Thesupermarket,notyou,decidedyoushouldbuyit.

(30)

A.Plantssuitableforhumanneeds.

B.Howtobuildshelves.

C.Methodofsellingmoreproducts.

D.Howtoownsupermarket.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Astronomersarestilllearningaboutsunspotsandabouttheireffectsonus,butbelievethatthespotsonthesun,whichwerefirstobservedthroughatelescopebyGalileoin1610,areelectricalinnature.

Sunspotsvaryinsizefromwhatappeartobesmallspecksonthesun'ssurface,toatleast90,000mileslong,and200,000milesinlength,andarevisibleonmostcleardays.

Whensunspotsreleasetheirelectricalenergy,theyshootbeamsofnegativelychargedelectronsintospace,someofwhichescapeintotheEarth'satmosphere.Theseelectronscreateelectricaleffects,suchastheauroraborealis,orNorthernLights,causethedisruptionofradiotransmissions,andincreasetheamountofozoneintheupperatmosphere.Theadditionalozonemayabsorbmorethantheusualamountofthesun'sheat,whichinturnmayaffectourweather.

Thesunspotcycle,isarecurring11-yearperiodoverwhichthenumberofsunspotsfluctuatesandcorrespondstothenumberofsunflares.Anincreaseinthenumberofsunflaresleadstoanincreaseinthenumberofsunspots,andadecreaseinthenumberofsunflaresleadstoadecreaseinthenumberofsunspots,

Recordsofsunspotshaveonlybeenkeptforthelast100yearsorso,leavingastronomerswithlittletobacktheirresearchandmuchyettodiscoveraboutthisphenomenon.

(27)

A.TheywerecreatedbyGalileoin1610.

B.Theyareelectricalinnature.

C.Theyarecreatedbynature.

D.Theyarethereforalmostthousandsofyears.

29.(26)

A.Inbamboochairs.

B.Onbamboomats.

C.Onthefloor.

D.Onknees.

30.(40)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.TheInteriorDepartmentproposedWednesdaytodesignatepolarbearsasathreatenedspecies,sayingthattheacceleratinglossoftheArcticicethatisthebears'huntingplatform.hasledbiologiststobelievethatbearpopulationswilldecline,perhapssharply,inthecomingdecades.

ManyexpertsontheArcticsaythatglobalwarmingiscausingtheicetomeltandthatthewarmingisatleastpartlytheresultoftheatmosphericbuildupofheat-trappinggasesfromtailpipesandsmokestacks.Theplightofthepolarbearhasbeenheldupbyenvironmentalistsasasymbolofglobalwarmingcausedbyhumans.

Butinaconferencecallwithreporters,InteriorSecretaryDirkKempthornesaidthatalthoughhisdecisiontoseekprotectionforpolarbearsacknowledgedthemeltingoftheArcticice,hisdepartmentwasnottakingapositiononwhytheicewasmeltingorwhattodoaboutit.

WhiletheBushadministration"takesclimatechangeveryseriouslyandrecognizestheroleofgreenhousegasesinclimatechange",Mr.Kempthornesaid,itwasnothisdepartment'sjobtoassesscausesorprescribesolutions."ThatwholeaspectofclimatechangeisbeyondthescopeoftheEndangeredSpeciesAct,"headded..

Thescientificanalysisintheproposalitself,however,didassessthecauseofmeltingice.MostofthestudiesontheArcticclimateandicetrendscitedtosupporttheproposedlistingassumedthatthebuildupofheat-trappinggaseswasprobablycontributingtothelossofseaice,orthatthecontinuedbuildupofthesegases,leftunchecked,couldcreateice-freeArcticsummerslaterthiscentury,andpossiblyinaslittleasthreedecades.

TheInteriorDepartmenthasayeartogatherandstudycommentsontheproposedlistingandmakeafinaldetermination.Itmustalsoworkoutarecoveryplantocontrolandreduceharmfulimpactstothespecies,usuallybycontrollingtheactivitiesthatcauseharm.Itisunclearwhethersucharecoveryplancouldavoidaddressingthelinkbetweenmanmadeemissionsofheat-trappinggasesandtheincreaseinArctictemperatures.

KerrDavies,theresearchdirectorforGreenpeaceU.S.A.,oneofthreeenvironmentalgroupsthatsuedtheInteriorDepartmentin2005toforceittoaddpolarbearstothelistofthreatenedspecies,saidtheadministrationwas"clearlyscramblingforcredibilityofanykindinthisissue."

KassieSiegel,thelawyerfortheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,agroupbasedinArizonathattooktheleadinthelawsuitcallingonthedepartmenttolistthepolarbear,added,"Idon'tseehoweventhisadministrationcanwritethisproposalwithoutacknowledgingthattheprimarythreattopolarbearsisglobalwarmingandwithoutacknowledgingthescienceofglobalwarming."

Asaresultofthelawsuit,theInteriorDepartmenthadacourt-ordereddeadlineofWednesdaytomakeadecision.

Manyexpertsholdthattheforthcomingdeclineofpolarbearsis______.

A.directlycausedbythediminishingArcticice

B.directlycausedbytheatmosphericbuildupofheat-trappinggases

C.asymboloftheweatherchange

D.absolutelybasedontheemissionofheat-trappinggases

32.

Accordingmthepassage,whatwasonedisadvantageofresidentialexpansion?

33.

Whichofthefollowingisthemainreasonforthemultipleproblemsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Writingscientificpapers.

B.Collaborationandresponsibilityinwritingscientificpapers.

C.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofteamscience.

D.Multipleauthors.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.Theyarethekeyof【S1】______

doingbusinessinArabcountries.Trytoidentifythedecision-maker

regardingasyourproductorserviceimmediatelyandgettoknowhim【S2】______

onafriendlybasis.Doyourhomework.Bepreparedtodiscussdetails

ofyourproductorproposal.Bereadytoanswertechnicalquestion.【S3】______

FamiliarizeyourselftotheMoslemandnationalholidays.Avoida【S4】______

visitduringRamadan,theMoslemmonthoffasting.MostArabcountries

haveasix-dayworkweekfromSaturdaythroughThursday.Whenmatching

withtheMondaytoFridaypracticeinmostWestern【S5】______

countries,itleavesonlythreeandahalfworkdaysshared.Remember

thisinplanningyourappointments.Moslemsdonoteatpork.Someare

strictaboutthereligion'sprohibitionforalcoholicbeverages.If【S6】______

youarenotsure,waityourhosttosuggesttheproperthingtodrink.【S7】______

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"maybe".Whenhesaysmaybe,he

probablymean"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"yes"【S8】______

fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Also,hedoesnotwant

toclosehisoptions.Insteadof"no",hewillsay"inshallah",which

means"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessary【S9】______

mean"yes".Asmileandaslownodmightseemlikeanagreement,butin

fact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetoagree【S10】______

withaguest.

【S1】

36.Technologyisanothergreatforceforchange.Inpart,technology

hascausedthepopulationexplosion;manyofuswon'tnowbealiveifitS1.______

weren'tforadvancesinhealth,agricultureandindustry;Butinpart,

technologyhelpsresolvethepopulationproblem,either.It'saneverS2.______

endingcycle.TheneedformorefooddiscouragesdevelopmentofbetterS3.______

technologywhichnaturallykeepsmorepeoplealive.AndtherearenoS4.______

goingbacktoasingle,lesstechnologicallycomplextime.

We'reborn:We'rehere.We'rehungry.WhiletechnologymakesthisS5.______

possibleforfourorevensixbillionofustoexist,italsoeliminatesourjob

opportunities.Intheory,itispossiblethatallthegoodsandservicesthe

worldneedscouldproducedbyonly2percentofthepopulation.ThisS6.______

tendencyoftechnologytomakeworkerssuperfluous(過剩的)butatsame

timeallowingtheirnumberstogrowsolargeiscreatingpsychologytension.S7.______

Traditionally,workdeterminesourwayoflife.Butif98percentofusS8.______

doesn'tneedtowork,whatarewegoingtodowithourselves?SomethingS9.______

morethanworkmustbefoundtodeterminebothincomeandmeaningin

life—otherwise98percentofuscouldbebothhungryandfrustrate.S10.______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.

【S9】

39.

【S7】______

參考答案

1.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompaniesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcenteredboldandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcelandPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,boldandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱，但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容：

第一段是簡單概述部分，即中英文簡歷不同。

第二段是解決問題部分，即如何寫好英文簡歷。如不要簡單羅列，要突出重點；內(nèi)容安排要合理；用詞準確，認真檢查等等。

第三段簡單總結(jié)。

[提綱]

1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.

2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:

Notjustlistthefactsonebyone

wellarranged

useprecise,strongwords

3.Conclusion

2.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?NowadaysmanycountriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandwShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandw

3.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①IknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudy解析：[寫作點撥]①審題及布局。雖然不是求職，這篇作文也應該屬于典型的自薦信，所以在格式上應該遵循自薦信的整體寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進行寫作即可。第一段中要闡述你是如何得知該學校招收中國學生入校學習這個信息的。第二段中介紹個人信息，并闡明你對進入這個學校學習感興趣的主要原因，同時應該盡量說明個人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學校的學習要求。第三段按照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學校的回復信息，同時要表示如果校方需要你更多的額外個人信息，你將非常愿意及時聯(lián)系。最后對校方能夠考慮你的申請表示感謝。②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件，所以語言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準確；同時語言表達要真誠、可信。

4.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornotopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburdenofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholdadifferentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudentswithfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.Iftheschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwoclassessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthingsforthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoorclassmatesfordoingwhattheyshou