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2023年山東省棗莊市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.enough,toD.too,to
2.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
3.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave
4.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
5.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
6.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither;orB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;nor
7.---Hi,Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes,Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult
B.better;moredifficult
C.better;themoredifficult
D.well;muchmoredifficult
8.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
9.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
10.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No,you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t,mustB.mustn’t,need.C.mustn’t,canD.needn’t,may
11.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
12.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
13.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes,Ido.
B.No,Ilikeit.
C.Pleasegivemepizza.
D.RiceisOK.
14.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea
15.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
16._________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
17.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
18.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
19.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are
20.---I’msorry,Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---(),Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse
B.Nokidding
C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老,學(xué)到老。
28.在美國(guó),許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。
29.她是家里的獨(dú)生女,也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。
30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
31.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn),你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
33.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking
34.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
35.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
36.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
38.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.
39.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.
40.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
41.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
42.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
43.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
44.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.
45.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?
46.Buyone,getonefree.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.
B.Heworksforlonghours.
C.Hehastowalkhome.
D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.
48.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
49.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.
B.about600iu.
C.nolessthan1,000iu.
D.nolessthan5,000iu.
50.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問(wèn)題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
51._________,soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily
B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney
52.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks
B.theaddressoftheEatery
C.thenameofthemanager
D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery
53.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
55.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges
B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies
C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges
D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook
56.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
參考答案
1.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能;so...that如此...以至于。
2.C
3.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車(chē)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。
4.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。
5.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
6.C李老師既是我們的朋友也是我們的老師。either…or…意為“或者……或者……(兩者)”;neither…nor…意為“既不是……也不是……(兩者)”;notonly……butalso意為“既是……又是……”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
7.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...難得多
8.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動(dòng)詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)講時(shí)exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
9.C
10.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎?——不,你不能,你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。
11.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。
12.D句意:知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于完成那份工作來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are,故選D。
13.A句意:你喜歡漢堡嗎?要先回答yes或no,然后前后要一致。故選A。
14.B
15.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個(gè)。A項(xiàng)theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè)(范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè));B項(xiàng)another表示另外的一個(gè)(有任意性)后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個(gè),再一個(gè)”;C項(xiàng)other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞,如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項(xiàng)others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。
16.D句意:讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要?。「袊@句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆,故選D。
17.C
18.A
19.D這對(duì)雙胞胎喜歡這本雜志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意為“雙胞胎”是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選D。
20.C
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做
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