成都市成華區(qū)中考英語二診考試試卷帶詳細(xì)解答

PAGEPAGE5成華區(qū)初2018屆第二次診斷性檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語全卷分為A卷和B卷滿分為100卷滿分為50時(shí)為120分每同有張題請(qǐng)所答直涂寫答卷對(duì)的目后，收卷只收答題卷。A卷（選擇題，計(jì)分）8頁，在答A卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卷上。2.解答A2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答在試卷上無效。第一部分 聽力測(cè)試（共30小題，計(jì)30一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5A.Whathappened? B.looksotired. C.Whatapain.A.hadagoodB.ButmakesmeC.forherdroveA.anexcellentplan.IrememberlosingmyschoolbagGrade7.celebratetheendofjuniorschool.A.Whataboutwastepollution?Theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundhere.Ithinkweshouldthebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.A.Whatdohopedothefuture?GoodshoppingBecausesheencouragesmeEnglish.聽選與聽子容符圖片并代圖的母涂答卡上每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）6.

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10. 三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確的答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）Linda. C.A.IntheB.Athome. C.Inarestaurant.A.Bybus. B.OnC.ByLondon. B.NewC.HongKong.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.GoontheInternet. B.Makeaphonecall. C.aA.B.Readingabook. C.Listeningmusic.A.30dollars. B.35dollars. C.45dollarA.meettheman. B.anC.puta515didSmithloseherson?WhenshewastakingaWhenshecallingtheWhenshewasdoingshopping.Howoldtheboy?4yearsold B.5yearsold C.6yearsoldWhattheboywearing?Aredbluepantsandbrownshoes.Aredbrownpantsandblueshoes.bluepantsandbrownshoes.Whatcandoseetheboy?cancallcancallSmith.cancomethesupermarket.Wheretheofthesupermarket?Onthefloor B.Onthesecondfloor C.Onthetop聽根短內(nèi)完表中缺息并答填在題相題后短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5 blemsstudyandinfluencesleep.causeSolutionsUndertoomuch 28 bymusicorreadingbooks.upaneworbecomeinterestedsomethingSetgoals:Dosports,keepupmakenewfriends.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題，計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題，計(jì)20分）A)從各題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）Nowadays(微信)makes possibleforusanyoneanywhereandA.B.that C.Thedoctordidwhathecould thegirlwhowasbadlyhurttheaccident.B.saving C.33.Ifthereare peopledriving,therebe airpollution.theairbefresherandA.less;fewer B.fewer;less C.fewer;fewerWhenshallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?_ beallAny B.Neither C.Either35.Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday BecausehewasonThetopicmainlyaboutthedifferencebetweenthenorthandthesouth.foodchoices B.shoppingC.livesBSomepeoplehaveusepublictransport,someandIfeveryonehasacarandanywheretheywantgo,therebeseriousproblemsonthetrainsareagoodformofpublictransport.BritishpeopleusetrainsaespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondonEverydayabout20trainsLondon.Theytravelataspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainsonly2hoursand30minutesreachmuchfastertravelbythanbybusorbybecausepeoplehavecarsorbusescarefullyandformanyreasons,suchasspeedandjams.whenaretravellingbytrain,thespeedalmosttheandtherenojamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingaoneofthesafestoftravellingontheground.quiteanumberofqualitytheyaremade.Moretheyhavemanysafetybeforetheyareusedontherailmore,trainsBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservices(服務(wù))fortheirusers.WhenareonaLondontrain,findthatthehascomfortabletablesandseatswherepeoplecanTheyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpower電源插頭)forpersonalcomputersormobilephone.Themainideaofthepassagethat .Britishpeopleenjoypublictransport B.fastfromLondonC.trainsareagoodformofpublictransportforLondonersInajamsontheroad, .carsarenotmovingfast B.canfastC.carsstopworkingThe3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksaboutthe oftrains.speed B.safety C.problemsLondonersoftenbybecausetrains.oldandslowcleanandpowerfulfast,safeandcomfortablecanweknowfromthepassage?canfromLondonlessthan2hours.candoourworkpersonalcomputersonthetrain.havewaitwetheorderhavefood.B卷(計(jì)50分)注意事項(xiàng):B卷共五大題,請(qǐng)用黑色鋼筆將答案寫在答題卷上相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。一、根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填單詞,并將單詞完整地寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后（共5個(gè)小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5Dave,hassomeoneeveronAprilIthinkhisideaworthc PleasethinkaboutThetopicofUnit13aretryingtheaboutprotectingthee .4.Mrs.Chen,wearecelebratingtheendofjuniorschoolweekend.Pleasecomeourbringacake.5.Stonehengenotonlyoneoffamoush places,butalsoofgreatestmysteries.二、完成對(duì)話。在對(duì)話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10Bill.Ihearthey’resendGermanyforthenewproject.1travelsfastaroundhere!Ionlytheorderacoupleofhoursago.Rachelevenknow…Ohno?So,whatarefor? planher?Bill:sheatworkatthemoment.She3until5.I’llhavewaituntilsuppose.Iwassentbefore,back2017.OK--abitEngland,AtleasttheweatherandthepeoplemuchTheonlything5thefood,especiallythesausage.Whatdointenddoaboutthefamily?Are themyou?Bill:I’dto,butIknowmuchaboutthe7atthemoment…youaboutschoolsandallthat.ButIhopeoutthereacoupleofmonths’thinkIwantspendayearandahalfoutthereonmy…Imean,withoutRachelandtheImean,IseethatmuchofthemnowastheourIBill:we’llsee.Letmepayforthe.短填從面框選適的詞用正形填短文格內(nèi)使文思正確、通順（每次限用一次）。按編號(hào)將答案依次填入下邊表格內(nèi)。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10good act lose prepare child behave good act lose prepare child behave five realize importanceWhenIwasthesecondgrade,mydadandIalongusedthinkhecareaboutme.Hewouldmadataboutmygradesandmy1. school.IfeltthatIcouldneverpleasemademe2. hope.IfeltthatI’djustbeafailurefortherestofOnethe3. grade,Ishoutedatmydad,“Howcansayandcareaboutme?everdopunishandmadatme!”4. showtheangerIhadexpected.Instead,heandwhisperedunderstandhowmuchIuntilhavechildrenofyourown.”Hewentonmethathewantedthe5. forandthathewastryingdiscipline(訓(xùn)導(dǎo))mesothatIcouldcareofownonewasasmyeyeswereopened.I6. mydadwastryinghelpandthathedidmeandcareaboutme.AndwasthenthatIunderstoodthatmydadwas7. forthefuture.mydad,myfuturewouldhavebeendestroyedbypast8. changedmyforthealsoshownmehow9. befordisciplinemyownchildren,andhowgoodgradeshelpmeagoodjobsoIcancareofIfeltthatIcouldneverpleaseIeverhatedIguesssometimesand10. reallyshowhowmuchsomeonecaresaboutyou.四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計(jì)10A.補(bǔ)全短文：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文（有一多余選項(xiàng)），并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)依次填入題后表格中。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5Everyoneownsmanypersonalcharacteristicsthatarebornandareformeddaily1 myopinion,theyareconfidence(信心),diligence(勤奮),talentandConfidencethehalfofsuccess. beconfidentourselvesbecausenobodyusweourselves.Fromprimaryschoolcollege,confidencetheimportantthingthatourteachersstress.Confidencethestepovercome3Afamouspersonus“Genius(天才)onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration”.canknowhowimportantthehardworkfromthesentence.Edisonwasnotsuccessfulbefore,butheandagain.Finallyhiswererewarded.Hebecamesuccessfulbecauseofhisdiligence.Manyofusthinkthattalentnothingdoachievement,Iholdtheotherside.Certainpersonhascertaintalent.Thenatureustalent,soweshoulddevelop ThelastcharacteristicNewtondiscoveredthelawofUniversalGravitationbecausehecuriousaboutwhyapplefalltheground.Thenhedidmanyresearchesprovehissuppose.Finallyhefoundthegreatgravitationabigsuccesshim.Fromanordinaryphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)agreatcuriositytheimportantconnection.Itsuitableforanyofus.plusesdiligentsuccess.C.Diligentcomeswhencomessuccess.D.ButwhatcharacteristicshelpusbeItsuitableforanyofus.plusesdiligentsuccess.C.Diligentcomeswhencomessuccess.D.Butwhatcharacteristicshelpusbesuccessful?E.Peoplewhoarecuriouscantouchneedformgoodcharacteristicsthatcanhelpussucceed.B.完表閱下短補(bǔ)表中缺信按號(hào)答依填題的線上。5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5SettingfirecrackersthehappiestpartoftheSpringFestivalforChineseIttheChinesecustom.theycanbringkidssomuchfun,thesefirecrackerscanalsobedangerous.manyChinesesuchasandShanghaibeganban(禁止)themthe1980s,becausethegovernmentwasnotsafeandpollutedtheAccordingChinesecustom,asetfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival.PeoplethesoundofthefirecrackersawaybadluckforthecomingTheirbeautifulcolorsandsoundalsobringmuchexcitementduringmostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.Sincetheban,peoplesaidthattheSpringFestivalwastooquietandnottraditionalenough.Childrenlostthefunandadultslosttheirchildhoodmemories.Someevenworriedthatthebancontinued,thenextgenerationwouldonlyknowthecustomthroughbooks.wouldbeagreatlossforrecentyears,manyhavebroughtbacktheoldcustom.everyyearmanyhurtbyfireworksadangerousenjoyingyourself,pleasekeepsafetysetfireworksamongcrowds,insidefirecrackersChineseforfirecrackersduringSpringFestivalWhybanfirecrackerstheItthetypicalcustomoftheChinese.ItawaybadluckforfirecrackersChineseforfirecrackersduringSpringFestivalWhybanfirecrackerstheItthetypicalcustomoftheChinese.ItawaybadluckforthecomingItmakespeopleexcitedduringthefestival.It3 thatmanykidshurteveryItcausespollutiontheChildrenwouldboredduringthefestival.Adultswouldlosetheirchildhoodmemories.Thenextgenerationwouldonlyknowthecustomby 4 setfirecrackersamongcrowdsoronsideabottle.Whenfireworks,keepthefireworksawayfromyourabouttheban howfirecrackersset五、書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)15分，請(qǐng)直接書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置）來自英國的想利用暑假組織一次英國學(xué)生考查中國古絲綢之路的活動(dòng)，因而在《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》上刊登一則招聘志愿者的廣告。假如你是成都學(xué)生李華，有意應(yīng)聘，請(qǐng)給寫信說明你的情況，要點(diǎn)如下：1.英語流利，有良好的跨文化交流意識(shí)；2.熟悉古絲綢之路相關(guān)歷史知識(shí)；3.有組織團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.信的開頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.參考詞匯：《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》China流利的fluent跨文化交際意識(shí)asenseofcross-culturalcommunicationDearI’mHua,astudentfromaMiddleSchoolChengdu. LookingforwardyourearlyBestwishes.

HuaPAGEPAGE6成華區(qū)2018屆第二次診斷性考試英語試題成都學(xué)而思1對(duì)1試卷解析科目 英語 教師 謝淡秋 PartA第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用選擇填空A單項(xiàng)選擇31.A考查形式賓語，固定搭配makeit++forsb.todosth.意為“使…對(duì)某人來說是…的，其中it是形式賓語不能改變。32.C考查非謂語，句意中表目的表將來，因此選用todo。33.B考查名詞比較級(jí)更少的兩種表達(dá)是less和fw,分別用來修飾不可數(shù)和可數(shù)名詞。34.C考查代詞ny三個(gè)以上的任何一個(gè)nithr兩個(gè)都不ithr兩個(gè)中一個(gè)；根據(jù)句意一天都在所以早上下午都能接電話。35A考查介詞。exceptfor=besides；根據(jù)句意除開White大家都回家了。36.B考查從屬連詞該句為定語從句先行詞ahouse是物從句中從屬連詞作賓語因此用that。37.A據(jù)句意“Mike經(jīng)常都是細(xì)心的，然而這一次犯了個(gè)小錯(cuò)。38.C考查動(dòng)詞短語besponsibleor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)besimilrto和…詳細(xì)bethirstyfor渴望；句意為我們渴望知識(shí)。39.B考查動(dòng)詞introduce介紹ofer和povide都是提供的意思但搭配不同ofrsb.sth.=sb.sth.。40.B考查賓語從句。根據(jù)題意“我還是不能決定和誰一起去”，只有who引導(dǎo)的從句合適且是陳述語序。B根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話41B根據(jù)下文adancecompetition42C根據(jù)上文folk得知此處在討論舞蹈種類。43D根據(jù)下文專業(yè)舞者不能參加得知此處在討論參賽人員限制。44E回答是說明上文是一般疑問句，只有E選項(xiàng)符合。45A專業(yè)人士會(huì)打敗其他業(yè)余愛好者，所以對(duì)別人是unfair（不公平）的。完形填空答案46.由…isthan更適合。student重要的。48.介紹在中國的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷(xprins)可數(shù))infomation信息dvntage優(yōu)勢(shì)。49.考察動(dòng)詞辨析playwith和…一起玩,shaewith和…分享,ihtwith一起戰(zhàn)斗。50.mailsth.tosp.答案.它是一個(gè)很可愛的房子就是生活在那有點(diǎn)艱難lovely可愛的,chp便宜的，特別的。.因?yàn)?4.當(dāng)我哥哥離家參軍后，順理成章地(therefore)就由我來決定要不要接管家務(wù)。想象。56.它讓我感覺充滿活力(alive)又高興(happy)，并且和我父母更親近；curious好緊張的。恐懼，tears淚水。58.即使很多年過去了，我依然記得(remember)那些童年家務(wù)活；refuse拒絕，認(rèn)出。59.生活中我們將會(huì)遭遇很多艱難(hard)，這可能會(huì)帶給我們痛苦(misery)或歡樂有創(chuàng)造力的，dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。60.當(dāng)我們?nèi)娜獾?withallheart)做事時(shí)，它就會(huì)變成我們給自己和他人的禮物；care關(guān)心，patience耐心。第三部分閱讀理解閱讀判斷61-65BABAB61.B回到文章中第一段可以找到…doctorwassleeping正在睡覺，所以題干中的working是錯(cuò)誤的。62.A回到文章中第一段倒數(shù)第二句，提到aplaceoutoftown和題干一致。63.B回到文章中第二段提到當(dāng)otintothedotorscr由此知道他們是開車過去的而不是題干中on64.A回到文章中最后一排找到make65B從倒數(shù)第二段HowIbackwithoutthe得知醫(yī)生很不滿意。閱讀選擇ACCBB 66.細(xì)節(jié)題。由全文第一句可知，中國人口多地域廣。67.細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段倒數(shù)第三句可知，店主常幫顧客和水果。68.細(xì)節(jié)題由第三段第二句…inthenorth可知北方因?yàn)樘鞖饪梢远诤芏嗍澄铩?9.細(xì)節(jié)題。由全文最后一句thehotweather…可知食物壞得快。70.主旨題。由文章第一段第二句livinghabits…和最后一句…thewaytheyshopinthe可知文章講的是南北方購物習(xí)慣。71細(xì)節(jié)題由文章第一段最后一句…aoodfomofpublictrnsport得到答案。細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段劃線詞前…verycarefullyslowlymanyreasons，oftraveling…可知本段在討論坐火車的安全性。74．細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章二三四段第一句可知火車快速、安全又舒適。75.computersandmobilephone得知火車上可以用電腦來辦公。B卷一．首字母填空.5.1.trickd考查動(dòng)詞有人在愚人節(jié)對(duì)你惡作劇了嗎？前文有hs表明此處用don。2.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。我認(rèn)為他的想法值得被考慮。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)想一下。固定搭配bedoing。3.theenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境。4.rdution考查名詞我會(huì)