雅思詞匯更新圖文稿

雅思詞匯更新雅思聽力場景詞匯UK=theUnitedKingdom英國USSR=theUnionofSovietScotland蘇格蘭SocialistRepublic前蘇聯(lián)Ireland愛爾蘭SouthAfrica南非Wales威爾士Malaysia馬來西亞Australia澳大利亞Indonesia印度尼西亞Queensland昆士蘭Switzerland瑞士Sydney悉尼Sweden瑞典NewZealand新西蘭Italy意大利Wellington惠靈頓France法國Auckland奧克蘭Germany德國Christchurch基督城Holland荷蘭Canada加拿大Spain西班牙Vancouver溫哥華Madrid馬德里Ottawa渥太華Antarctica南極洲Toronto多倫多PacificOcean太平洋USA=theUnitedStatesofAtlanticOcean大西洋America美國ArcticOcean北冰洋Washington華盛頓IndianOcean印度洋NewYork紐約SouthHemisphere南半球Seattle西雅圖NorthHemisphere北半球LosAngeles洛杉磯Equator赤道Chicago芝加哥NorthPole北極圈Alaska阿拉斯加CityCouncil市政府Hawaii夏威夷TheRedCrossSociety紅十字會Mexico墨西哥TheWorldHealthOrganization世衛(wèi)組織租房Location位置Landlady女房東Surrounding周邊環(huán)境House別墅Outskirts郊區(qū)Flat/apartment公寓Suburb郊區(qū)Citycenter市中心Fence籬笆Downtownarea市中心Driveway車道Real-estateagency/agent房產(chǎn)代Garage車庫理中介Corridor走廊Landlord房東Livingroom/Lounge起居室客廳Balcony陽臺Bedroom臥室Kitchen廚房Bathroom浴室Laundryroom洗衣房Basement地下室Attic閣樓Furnished/unfurnished裝修過的/未裝修的Air-conditioner空調Centralheating中央供暖Radiator暖氣片Washingmachine洗衣機Fridge冰箱Vacuumcleaner吸塵器Micro-waveoven微波爐Dryer干衣機Satellite/cableTV衛(wèi)星/有線電視Stereosystem立體聲音響Cupboard櫥柜Cabinet-drawer衣柜抽屜Mattress床墊King/Queen-sizebed特大號/大Pillow枕頭Blanket毯子Carpet地毯Alarmclock鬧鐘Kettle電水壺Curtain窗簾Shutter百葉窗Shower淋浴Soap肥皂Shampoo香波Towel浴巾學校體制Nursery托兒所Kindergarten幼兒園Day-careCenter日托中心Primaryschool小學Secondaryschool中學Parentalteaching父母教育College大學Vocationalcollege職業(yè)大學University綜合性大學OpenUniversity夜大Private/publicschool私立/公立學校Technicalschool技術學校Institute研究院School/division分院/系Faculty系/全體教職員工Department系Major/majorstrand主修新生入學Openingceremony開學典禮Register注冊Registry注冊處Letterofrecommendation推薦信Placement/Diagnostictest分班測試College/CampusTour大學校園游OrientationMeeting大學新生情況說明會OrientationProgram大學新生情況說明項目校園建筑和教學設施StudentUnionOffice學生會辦公室Library圖書館Computer/Chemistry/LanguageLab電腦/化學/語言實驗室Canteen/DiningHall/Refectory食堂/餐廳TennisCourts網(wǎng)球場SquashCourts壁球室Gym/FitnessCenter/KeepFitStudio健身房FootballPitch足球場MainHall主廳Lounge客廳CommonRoom公共休息室LectureTheatre閱覽室Auditorium禮堂Printer打印機Photocopier復印機LaserPrinter激光打印機Laptop筆記本電腦OHP=OverheadProjector投影儀ExperimentalFacilities實驗設備Loose/spiralnotebook活頁筆記本Headphones耳機Audioequipment聽力設備課程安排Compulsorycourse必修課程Selectivecourse選修課程Lecture講課Tutorial學生輔導課Seminar研討會Symposium專題會Assignment作業(yè)Assessment評價A+AplusB-BminusScore得分Creditpoints學分Presentation報告Bibliography書目Abbreviation縮寫Attendance出勤Attendancerate出勤率Plagiarism剽竊論文撰寫Essay論文Paper論文Thesis畢業(yè)論文Dissertation專題/學位論文Deadline最后期限Duetime最后期限Meetthedeadline在最后期限前提交Missthedeadline未在最后期限前提交Askforextension要求延期Reasonableexcuse合理理由Draft論文草稿Heading標題Abstract摘要Outline提綱Margin頁邊空白Researchmethod研究方式Survey調查Interview采訪Questionnaire問卷調查Fieldresearch實地研究Fieldtrip實地考察Investigation調查Observation觀察Casestudy個案研究Analysis分析Analyzedata分析數(shù)據(jù)Respondents問卷調查的受訪人Scholarship獎學金Fellowship獎學金（研究式）Grant助學金學科設置Arts文科Science理科Socialscience社會科學Sociology社會學Genetics遺傳學Microbiology微生物學Psychology心理學Psycholinguistics語言心理學Philosophy哲學Finance金融學Law法學Architecture建筑學Biochemistry生物化學Statistics統(tǒng)計學Zoology動物學Archaeology考古學Agriculture農(nóng)學Engineering工程學教師President大學校長Principal中小學校長Dean系主任Professor教授Officehour教授面談/工作時間Tutor導師Supporttutor副導師Welfaretutor福利咨詢導師Lecturer講師Coordinator協(xié)調者Coursecoordinator課程協(xié)調者Teachingassistant=TA助教Counselor（私人、社會和心理問題Advisor顧問（指導新生入學問課程安排Elementary/Intermediate/advancedcourse初級/中級/高級課程Flexiblestudytime靈活學習時間Internship實習，實習期Qualification資格Certificatecourse證書課程Diplomacourse文憑課程Degree學位Bachelor’sdegree學士學位Master’sdegree碩士學位Postgraduateschool研究院Undergraduatestudent大學本科生Postgraduatestudent研究生Semester/term學期Catalogues目錄分類處Touch-screeninformationcenter觸摸屏Closedreserve閉架書Referencesection參考書區(qū)域Circulationdesk借/還書處Informationdesk服務臺前臺Currentissue現(xiàn)刊Audio-visualresourcecenter視Newspapershelves報架Conferenceroom會議室Journal期刊Periodical期刊Magazine雜志Literature文學作品Encyclopedia百科全書Cassetterecorder盒式錄音機Cassette盒式錄音磁帶Travelagency/agent旅行社Helplineservice熱線服務電話Budget預算旅游Coastalcities海邊城市Brochure小冊子Schedule時間表Packagetour全包旅行Expedition遠征探險Sightseeing觀光Botanicalgarden植物園Themepark主題公園Agenda旅行日程Itinerary旅程旅游景點Castle城堡Cathedral大教堂天主教堂Rainforest雨林Waterfall瀑布Organicfarm有機農(nóng)場GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Coralreef珊瑚礁TowerofLondon倫敦塔Aquarium水族館Movietheatre電影院SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌劇院SunriseSundown交通工具Airplane飛機Ferry輪渡Hovercraft氣墊船Tube地鐵（英）Subway地鐵（美）Underground地鐵4-wheel-drive4驅越野車Airportshuttlebus機場穿梭巴士Tram有軌電車Coach–punctual長途客運汽車——準時的Minibus小型公共汽車Expresstrain特快車運動項目Paddlingpool戲水池Camping野營Bungeejumping蹦級Hiking徒步旅行Bushwalking叢林漫步Rockclimbing攀巖Whalewatching觀鯨游Scubadiving戴水肺潛水（深潛）Snorkeling浮潛Divinggear潛水用具Jogging慢跑Paragliding滑翔Skiing滑雪Golf高爾夫Swimmingpool游泳池Olympic-sizeswimmingpool奧林匹克尺寸的游泳池Swimmingcostume游泳衣Sunblock防曬乳Suncream/lotion防曬霜/液Sunglasses太陽鏡Trousers褲子Backpacker背包徒步旅行Walking/hikingboots遠足靴Jeans牛仔服Socks短襪Sneakers運動鞋Compass指南針Stopwatch秒表Darkroomfacilities暗室設備Souvenir紀念品First-aidkit/post急救箱娛樂活動Art&MusicFestival藝術/音樂節(jié)Carnival嘉年華Acrobaticshow雜技Circus馬戲Surgeon外科醫(yī)生Dentist牙醫(yī)Puppetshow木偶戲ConcertHall音樂廳Artgallery藝術畫廊Museum博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PollutionControlOrdinance<空氣污染管制條例>workoutbetterwaystopurifytheair找出更好的方法凈化空氣limitthenumberofcarsrunningthestreet限制路上的汽車數(shù)量sewagepurification污水凈化sewagetreatment污水處理equipmenttopurifythewastewater廢水凈化設備disposeof處理costofdisposal處理成本purifywatersinriversandlakes凈化河流和湖泊里的水recycle再循環(huán)reuse再使用incinerate焚化nonrenewable不可再生的discard丟棄illegaldumpling非法傾倒垃圾developamodernwastedisposaltechnology開發(fā)現(xiàn)代垃圾處理技術wastemanagementlaw垃圾管理條例decomposition分解,腐爛classify分類家庭生活㈠姓名和含義1)familyname/lastname姓2)firstname/givenname名3)middlename中間名4)fullname全名5)nickname綽號6)penname筆名8)powerful有力量的9)caring無微不至的14)personality個性16)upright正直的19)hardworking勤勞的20)rational理性的21)faithful忠誠的22)modest謙虛的㈡年齡1)attheageof在…歲的時候2)young年輕的3)old年老的4)inone’stwenties在二十多歲時5)getmarried結婚7)retire退休㈢家庭1)nuclearfamily核心家庭2)extendedfamily大家庭3)familytree家譜environmentallyfriendlymaterial環(huán)保材料clean-up清除disposablepackaginganditem一次性的包裝和用品4)single-parentfamily單親家庭5)two-parentfamily雙親家庭6)acquaintance熟人7)ancestry祖先9)succession繼任，接替10)affinity密切關系11)kinsmenbyblood直系親屬12)bloodrelationship血緣關系13)offspring子孫后代14)descendants后代，后裔17)uncle叔叔，伯伯，舅舅19)nephew侄子20)step-father繼父21)ex-wife前妻24)marriagestatus婚姻狀況25)single單身的26)divorced離婚的27)separated分開的28)remarry再婚29)widow寡婦30)widower鰥夫31)fiancée未婚妻32)fiancé未婚夫33)livealone一個人住34)pregnant懷孕的35)haveababy生孩子36)raiseachild養(yǎng)育孩子37)childhood童年38)generationgap代溝39)dohousework做家務40)makethebed鋪床41)dothelaundry洗衣服42)cleanthehouse打掃房子43)paythebill付賬44)marriagebreakdown婚姻破裂45)one-childpolicy獨生子女政策家鄉(xiāng)情況地理位置和環(huán)境3)situated位于…的于…的東/西邊5)atthefootof在…腳下7)squarekilometers平方公里8)besurroundedby被…包圍9)naturalenvironment自然環(huán)境10)altitude海拔17)peninsula半島20)river河流22)plateau高原23)plain平原24)basin盆地25)desert沙漠，荒漠27)grassland草地，牧場28)farmland農(nóng)場特產(chǎn)和風俗習慣31)well-known著名的46)attendtheelder照顧老人47)enjoythehappinessoffamilylife享受天倫之樂48)traditionalidea傳統(tǒng)觀念49)takeoutthetrash扔垃圾34)aboundwith盛產(chǎn)35)barley大麥36)wheat小麥38)embroidery繡花39)handwork手工40)paper-cut剪紙41)stone-carving石雕風景42)landscape風景43)scenicspotattractionanduniquescenery迷人獨特的風光44)spectacular壯觀的45)historicplace歷史古跡46)summerresort避暑勝地47)seasidecity海濱城市48)famousmountainsandgreatrivers名山大川49)famoustower名塔人文環(huán)境50)honest誠實的51)friendly友好的52)open-minded開明的53)paceoflife生活節(jié)奏54)publicawareness公共意識55)communityculture社區(qū)文化56)metropolis大城市57)shoppingparadise購物天堂58)downtownarea鬧市區(qū)59)mainindustry主要產(chǎn)業(yè)60)prosperous繁榮的61)privateenterprise私營企業(yè)62)economicdevelopment經(jīng)濟發(fā)展63)lively充滿生氣的64)citycenter市中心65)trafficjam交通堵塞66)rushhour高峰期變化交通情況（一）交通設施74)transportationfacility交通75)transportationnetwork運輸網(wǎng)76)infrastructure基礎設施77)landtransportation陸地運輸78)marinetransportation海上運輸79)metro地鐵80)metrostation/line地鐵站/線81)bus公共汽車83)coach長途汽車84)drivinglicense駕駛執(zhí)照85)motorcycle摩托車86)privatecar私家車87)ferry渡輪88)plane飛機89)train火車90)sleeper臥鋪車廂91)fireengine消防車92)ambulance救護車93)trailer托車95)sidewalk人行道96)publictransportation公共交通97)overpass天橋99)highway公路100)bridgetoll過橋費102)zebracrossing斑馬線67)usedtodo過去常常做68)greatchange巨大的變化69)takeplace發(fā)生71)livingstandard生活標準72)skyscraper摩天大樓73)bustling熱鬧的103)steeringwheel方向盤104)brake剎車107)rear-viewmirror后視鏡108)displacement排氣量（二）交通狀況109)pedestrian行人110)passenger乘客111)trafficregulation交通規(guī)則112)safetyfirst安全第一113)one-wayroad單行線115)rushhour交通高峰期117)carelessdriving粗心駕駛118)fatiguedriving疲勞駕駛119)drunkdriving酒后駕駛120)trafficaccident交通事故121)achaincollision連環(huán)撞車122)excessivespeed超速（三）私家車優(yōu)缺點123)vehicleowner汽車擁有者124)convenient便利的125)comfortable舒服的126)financialpressure經(jīng)濟壓力129)sedentarylifestyle久坐的生活方式132)airconditioningsystem空調系統(tǒng)133)airpollution空氣污染134)roadside路旁的經(jīng)歷描述（一）語言學習經(jīng)歷1.popular受歡迎的2.globallanguage全球通用的語言3.efficienttoolforcommunication有效的交流工具4.understanddifferentpeopleandcultures了解不同的人和文化5.understandthelatestdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology了解最新的科技進展country到國外學習7.limitedvocabulary有限的詞匯量8.difficulttomemorizenewwords很難記住生詞9.benotgoodatgrammar語法掌握的不是很好10.talkfrequentlyandcomfortable順暢自然的表達11.darenotopenmouthandspeak不敢開口去說12.can’tfollowthespeeEnglishnativespeaker跟不上英語國家的人的說話速度13.benotfamiliarwiththeaccent不熟悉口音14.EnglishLanguageTeachingProgramme英語教學節(jié)目15.trainingcenter培訓中心17.role-play角色扮演18.groupwork小組活動19.activeteacher活躍的老師20.listeningclass聽力課21.summercamp夏令營22.totalimmersion全封閉式135)casualties傷亡23.listentoEnglishradioprogramme收聽英語廣播節(jié)目24.readEnglishbooksandmagazines閱讀英語書籍和雜志25.privatetutor家教26.Englishcorner/club英語角/英語俱樂部27.watchEnglishmovie看英文電影（二）難忘的經(jīng)歷1.ceremony慶典2.farewellparty送別宴會3.fancydressball化妝舞會4.Christmasparty圣誕晚會5.potluckparty自帶食品餐會6.teaparty茶話會7.NewYearparty新年晚會8.familygathering家庭聚會9.housewarmingparty喬遷宴會10.graduationceremony畢業(yè)典禮11.memorableday難忘的一天14.celebration慶祝17.receiveaninvitation收到邀請18.exciting令人興奮的19.thrilled激動的20.chathappily高興的聊天22.makeawish許愿23.blowoutthecandle吹蠟燭25.haveagreattime玩得很盡興26.singinganddancing唱歌跳舞27.proposeatoast祝酒28.drawlot抽簽29.livelyatmosphere活躍的氣氛30.ahappyevent一件高興的事情31.anunforgettabletrip一次難忘的旅程32.summer/wintervocation暑假/寒假33.grouptravel隨團旅游34.packagetour包辦旅游35.luxurytour豪華游中的一次變化2.cometoone’smind涌現(xiàn)在腦海中3.befascinatedwith對…著迷4.causesb.Todosth.促使某人做某事5.incomerise收入增加6.earnmoremoney賺更多的錢7.meansoftransportation交通方式8.travelbyair乘飛機旅游9.livingstandards生活標準10.indispensable不可缺少的生活方式12.traveloverseas到國外旅游罕見的事情14.ownabighouse擁有一間大房子15.affordaprivatecar買得起私家車16.startone’sownbusiness創(chuàng)業(yè)17.changeone’scareer改變職業(yè)18.milestone里程碑19.changereality改變現(xiàn)實1.hawk-and-chickens老鷹捉小雞3.extendherarms伸出她的雙臂4.hidebehindher藏在她身后5.fallpreytothehawk成為老鷹的獵物7.importanceofcooperation合作的重要性department在部門里鼓勵團隊合作精神9.achievegreataccomplishments取得巨大的成就10.hide-and-seek捉迷藏12.outdoor在室外14.remaininonefixedposition呆在某個固定的地點15.blindfold被蒙住眼睛的16.reveal揭示17.excitingandchallenging使人興奮而又具有挑戰(zhàn)性的19.Chineseyo-yo中國式的溜溜球20.playwithastring用繩子玩22.control控制23.improvechildren’sintellectualability促進兒童的智力發(fā)展24.trainmanualcontrolskills訓練手的控制技巧26.flykite放風箏27.createone’sowntoys自己做玩具1.futureplan未來計劃2.short-termplan短期計劃3.long-termplan長期計劃4.overallgoal總體目標5.goalforone’slife標6.successfulcareer成功的事業(yè)7.capableandreliableemployee能干可靠的員工8.competentleader有能力的領導9.goodhusband/wife好丈夫/妻子10.attendtoone’sparents照顧父母11.bringupahappyfamily建設一個幸福的家庭12.ownabighouse擁有一棟大房子13.runone’sownbusiness經(jīng)營14.takealongvacation度一個長假種充實的生活科學技術（一）科技發(fā)展1.hightechnology高技術2.technology技術3.influence影響5.novelty新奇事物6.microchip芯片7.experiment試驗8.machinery機器10.advanced先進的11.accurate精確的12.machine-made機器制造的13.innovative革新的14.upgrade升級16.moderninvention現(xiàn)代發(fā)明17.usefuldevice有用的設備18.curiosityaboutnewtechnology對新技術的好奇心19.degree學位20.foundationprogrammer基礎課程21.undergraduateprogrammer大學課程22.immigrate移民23.stablepoliticalsituation穩(wěn)定的政局24.recession縮退25.accommodation膳宿26.themomentonearrives剛到達的時候27.animportandexportcompany一家出口公司28.savings儲蓄29.aplaceofopportunity一個充滿機會的地方30.survival生存19.accumulatedknowledgeandexperience積累的知識和經(jīng)驗20.scientificresearchanddiscovery科學研究與發(fā)現(xiàn)21.informationexplosion信息爆炸22.knowledge-based以知識為基礎的23.solvetheproblem解決問題24.industrialrevolution解決問題25.digitalage數(shù)碼時代26.thenewer,thebetter越新越好27.thenewest,thebest最新的是最好的28.nanotechnology納米技術29.biologicaltechnology生物技術急情況3.laptop手提電腦4.portable可攜帶的5.chatonline網(wǎng)上聊天6.videocamera攝影機7.password密碼8.sende-mails發(fā)郵件9.attachment附件10.processdocuments處理文件11.organizefiles整理文檔12.computergame網(wǎng)絡游戲13.becomeaddictive上癮14.onlineshopping網(wǎng)上購物15.distancelearning遠程學習16.cybercrime網(wǎng)絡犯罪17.sourceofviolencpornography暴力和色情的源頭19.break-in非法侵入20.computervirus計算機病毒21.greatermobility更強的機動性22.improveefficiency提高效率23.easierandmorecomfortabletravel更便利舒適的旅行24.caraccident汽車事故旅游度假一、旅游類型及目的地2.traveling旅游3.journey旅行5.trip旅程6.voyage航行8.anexcursion(通常是幾個人結伴的)短途旅行,遠足9.expedition探險,遠征10.tourists游客,游人25.pollution污染26.congestedroad擁擠的道路27.changethewayof生活方式28.handyandconvenient方便的29.savetimeandmoney節(jié)省時間和金錢30.overcomedistance克服距離31.easytoreach容易找到32.reducethechanceofmeetingeachother減少見面的機會34.differentfunctions不同的功能35.callerdisplay來電顯示36.phonebill電話單37.incommonuse應用廣泛38.digitalcamera數(shù)碼相機39.modernhouseholdappliance現(xiàn)代家用電器40.washingmachine洗衣機41.microwaveoven微波爐42.latestnews最新消息43.vividly生動地提高生活質量45.creative創(chuàng)造性的46.imagination想象力12.travelagent旅行社代理13.recreationoffice娛樂活動辦14.brochures小冊子15.reservation預定16.packagetour全包游動安排18.touristattraction旅游勝地19.scenicspots景點20.landscape風景21.seascapescenery海景22.grassland草原,草地23.mountainresort山林風景區(qū)24.placesofhistoricinterest歷史名勝25.ariverboattrip乘船河上游26.abustrip乘車游27.aboattrip乘船出游28.horseriding騎馬29.cycling騎自行車(出游)30.cyclingroute騎車游覽路線31.visitamuseum參觀博物館32.visitanamusementpark去游33.visitawaterpark游水上樂園34.gotoabotanicalgarden游植物園35.visitorganicfarm參觀有機農(nóng)場36.gotothebeach/coa灘/海濱37.gotomountains游山38.visitadesert游覽沙漠39.gocamping去野營40.gohiking徒步旅行41.rockclimbing攀巖42.visitacastle參觀城堡43.anancienttemple古寺44.acathedral教堂45.GreatBarrierReef大碉堡46.SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌劇院47.TowerofLondon倫敦塔48.Bristol布里斯托爾(英國英格蘭西南部港市)49.GreatBritain大不列顛,英國50.Salisbury索爾茲伯里(英國英格蘭南部城市)51.Stonehenge(英國南部索爾茲伯里附近)史前巨石陣53.AmericanMuseum美國博物館二、游覽活動2.godiving去潛水3.goswimming去游泳5.walkalongthebeach沿著沙灘散步6.admirethesunset欣賞日落7.bushwalking林中散步9.takesomefreshair吸10.seewaterfalls觀瀑布11.batheinhotsprings泡溫泉12.observeanimalsandbirds觀察動物/觀鳥13.seeseacreatures觀看海洋生物14.seesplendidviewofvalley觀壯觀