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Grammar--狀語(yǔ)從句2.when的特殊用法(1)“如果……,要是……”(=if)Turnofftheswitchwhenanythinggoeswrongwiththemachine.(2)“既然,考慮到”Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyou'vegotsuchagoodone?既然你已得到了一份好工作,為什么還想找個(gè)新的呢?(3)“那時(shí),這時(shí)”(突然),常用于下列句式:was/weredoingsth...when...正在做……突然……was/wereabouttodosth./onthepointofdoing...when...
正要做……突然……h(huán)adjustdonesth....when...剛剛做完……突然……3.while的特殊用法(1)“雖然,盡管”,通常放在句首。WhileIunderstandwhatyousay,Ican'tagreewithyou.盡管我明白你所說的話,但不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。(2)“而,然而”,通常位于句中。Ilikeplayingfootballwhilemybrotherlikeslisteningtomusic.我喜歡踢足球而我哥哥喜歡聽音樂。4.before的用法(1)表示“在……之后才”;“……還沒來得及……就……”。(2)“It+willbe+時(shí)間段+before...”表示“要過多久才……”其否定形式“Itwillnotbe+時(shí)間段+before...”
表示“過不了多久就……”。Eg:Itwillnotbelongbeforeherealizeshisdream.不久他就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想的。5.since(1)
主句(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))+since+從句(一般過去時(shí))(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since(一般過去時(shí))注意:☆當(dāng)since從句中的動(dòng)詞為瞬間動(dòng)詞時(shí),譯為“自從做某事以來有一段時(shí)間了”。*Itis/hasbeen3yearssincehejoinedthearmy.
自從他參軍有3年了
☆當(dāng)since從句中的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),譯為“自從不做某事以來有一段時(shí)間了”。
*Itis/hasbeen3yearssincehewasinthearmy.
自從他退伍有3年了連詞用法動(dòng)詞意義until肯定句主句的動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一直到……為止(動(dòng)作結(jié)束)not...until主句用否定形式,從句用肯定形式主句的動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞直到……才(動(dòng)作才開始)6....until.../not...until...的用法Thecardidn'tstopuntilithitahugerock.汽車直到撞到一塊巨石上才停下來。Wekeptonworkinguntilwefinishedallthework.我們一直工作到完成所有工作。notuntil句型直到他回來他媽媽才去睡覺。陳述句Hismotherdidn’tgotobeduntilhecameback.倒裝句:Notuntil+從句(陳述)+主句(倒裝)Notuntilhecamebackdidhismothergotobed.強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itwasnotuntil+從句(陳述)+that+主句(陳述)Itwasnotuntilhecamebackthathismotherwenttobed.7.一…就…引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:
Eg:---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?----Yes.Igaveittoher__________________________________________
______________(一….就…)____________________________Isawher.assoonasthemoment/instanttheminute/secondinstantlyimmediatelydirectly一.....就......(他一到家電話就響了)Sb.hadnosooner/hardlydone(陳述)...than/when+did(陳述)Hehadnosooner/hardlyarrivedhome,than/whenthetelephonerang.Nosooner/Hardly+hadsb.done(倒裝)...than/when+did(陳述)Hardly/Nosoonerhadhearrivedhome,than/whenthetelephonerang.8.其他句型:thefirst/second/…/lasttime我第一次見到他時(shí),他給我留下了深刻的
印象。Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhimthefirst
timeImethim.2)lasttime(上次),nexttime(下次),any
time(任何時(shí)候)等。Takemenexttimeyougoabroad.下次你去國(guó)外時(shí),帶我一起去。3)eachtime,everytime(每次,每當(dāng))每次我去看他,他都在玩兒電腦游戲。Every/EachtimeIwenttoseehim,hewasplayingcomputergames.4)allthetime,thewholetime一直,始終5)Bythetime到……的時(shí)候?yàn)橹筍helistenedcarefullyallthetimehespoke.Bythetimehewasfourteen,Einsteinhadtaughthimselfadvancedmathematics.
二、
讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
although/though/evenif(though)While(盡管-句首);
as(盡管-倒裝);nomatter+wh-疑問詞/wh-疑問詞+-ever(無論……)雖然/盡管/即使1.although和though
(1)although和though意為“盡管,雖然”,一般情況下可以互換使用,although和though都不能和并列連詞but連用,但可以和yet或still連用。*Although/Thoughheisinpoorhealth,(yet)heworkshard.=Heisinpoorhealth,butheworkshard.(2)though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)可以部分倒裝形式,也可以不用倒裝;as(“盡管”必須倒裝):adj./adv./(零冠詞)n./vi.+as/though+主語(yǔ)+其他
*Youngthough/asheis,heisquiteexperienced.
*Hardthough/ashestudied,hedidn’tpasstheexam.
*Childthough/asshewas,shewasfitforthejob.*Trythough/asImight,Ididn’tliftthestone.【注意】though還可作副詞,放在句末或句中,用逗號(hào)和主句分開,意為“然而”。
*Hesaidhewouldcome,hedidn’t,though.Althoughheisyoung,Althoughhestudiedhard,Althoughshewasachild,AlthoughImighttry,
2.while
(1)while表示“雖然,盡管”,可與although或though替換,此時(shí)while位于句首。
*While
I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.(2)while表轉(zhuǎn)折,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)比關(guān)系,意為“然而”,while位于句中。*HewentoutforawalkwhileIstayedathome.3.“nomatter+wh-”(+讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)“wh--+ever”(+讓步狀語(yǔ)從句/
名詞性從句):nomatterwhom=whomevernomatterwho=whoevernomatterwhat=whatevernomatterwhich=whichevernomatterwhere=wherevernomatterwhen=whenevernomatterhow+adj./adv.=however+adj./adv.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句+[難點(diǎn)]
“nomatter+wh-”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,而“wh-+-ever”還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。1)Iwillbelieveyou,whateveryousay.(whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句=nomatterwhat)2)I'llbelievewhateveryousay.(whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句≠nomatterwhat)3)Whateveryousayistrue.
(whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句≠nomatterwhat)三、
條件狀語(yǔ)從句(主將從現(xiàn))連詞:if(如果),unless(除非=if...not),
so/aslongas(只要),incase(that)(以防,萬一),once(一旦)on(the)conditionthat,provided/providing(that)…,suppose/supposing(that)...=if﹡I’llgotheretomorrow
unlessitrains/ifitdoesn’train.四、原因狀語(yǔ)從句:as,because,since,for,nowthatbecause
語(yǔ)氣最重,表示不為人知的或直
接原因。常用來回答why的提問,不與so連
用。since,as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句一般位于主
句之前,表示比較明顯或已為人知的原因,
語(yǔ)氣最弱。for引導(dǎo)的句子只能放在主句之后,不可放句首是補(bǔ)充的解釋或說明,。nowthat“既然”說明已經(jīng)成為事實(shí)的原
因。五、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句連詞:where(在……地方);wherever(無論何地);everywhere(每一……地方)…六、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句連詞:so...that,such...that(如此……以致);sothat(結(jié)果)…
七、目的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞:inorderthat=sothat(為了),incase(that)(以防萬一),forfearthat(以免)…八、方式狀語(yǔ)從句連詞:as(如同);asif(或asthough)(好像)…九、比較狀語(yǔ)從句連詞:as...as;notso/as...as...;than;themore...,themore...高考鏈接1.(2013·重慶高考)________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase. A.OnceB.Aslongas C.UnlessD.Since解析:選C。句意:除非我們有足夠的證據(jù),否則我們贏不了這場(chǎng)官司。根據(jù)句意可知需要填入表示“除非”的連詞,故選C;A項(xiàng)表示“一旦”;B項(xiàng)表示“只要”;D項(xiàng)表示“既然;自從……以來”。2.(2013·江西高考)Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves. A.if B.unless C.after D.when解析:選B??疾檫B詞。句意:她說她將不得不關(guān)閉店鋪,除非生意好轉(zhuǎn)。if意為“如果”;unless意為“除非”;after意為“在……之后”;when意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。3.(2013·遼寧高考)Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how B.whatC.when D.where解析:選A??疾檫B詞。句意:一個(gè)人總是能設(shè)法做更多的事情,不管在生活中他的時(shí)間表排得多么滿。此處要用how來修飾full。4.(2012·江西高考)Youcanborrowmycar________youpromisenottodrivetoofast. A.unlessB.evenif C.incaseD.aslongas解析:選D。考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:只要你答應(yīng)開車不會(huì)太快,就可以借我的車。A項(xiàng)意為“除非”;B項(xiàng)意為“即使”;C項(xiàng)意為“以防”;D項(xiàng)意為“只要”。根據(jù)句意,選D。
5.(2010·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ,30)Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep________hismothertellshimastory.A.or B.unlessC.but D.whether解析:B
。句意:除非他媽媽講故事,否則這個(gè)小男孩就不睡覺。unless作“除非……,如果不……”解,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。6.(2010·山東卷,28)Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,________accompaniedbyanadult.A.once
B.when
C.if
D.unless解析:D。句意:學(xué)校規(guī)定任何孩子都不允許在白天走出校園,除非有大人陪同??疾檫B詞。unless除非,符合句意。7.(2010·遼寧卷,31)Iagreetohissuggestion________theconditionthathedropsallcharges.A.by
B.in
C.on
D.to解析:C
句意:我同意他的建議,條件是他降低費(fèi)用。on(the)conditionthat條件是……,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。8.(2010·江西卷,22)—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.a(chǎn)slongas B.unlessC.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.though解析:A句意:“我們度假花了很多錢。”“是嗎?只要你們玩的開心,那也沒有關(guān)系了?!盿slongas只要;unless除非;assoonas一……就……;though盡管。此處aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。9.(2008·全國(guó)Ⅰ)Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit________theseason.A.whatever B.whereverC.whenever D.however解析:A本題題意:無論什么季節(jié),律師都穿同一套制服。whatever表示“(無論做什么或發(fā)生什么都沒關(guān)系,因?yàn)榻Y(jié)果都一樣)無論什么;不管什么”,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。注意:狀語(yǔ)從句省略了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is。10.(2008·湖南)________theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If B.WhileC.Because D.As解析:B。句意為:盡管因特網(wǎng)很有幫助,但我認(rèn)為在上面花太多時(shí)間不是個(gè)好主意。while意為“盡管”,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。11.(2009·重慶)Unsatisfied________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough D.washethough解析:B考查倒裝句。though的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)順序?yàn)椋篴dj./n.+though+be+其它,故B正確。12.(2012·江蘇高考)One'slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat B.nomatterhowC.a(chǎn)slongas D.exceptthat解析:選C。句意:只要一個(gè)人給別人的生活帶來價(jià)值,那么他的生命就有價(jià)值。aslongas意為“只要”,符合句意。sothat意為“以便,結(jié)果”;nomatterhow意為“不管怎樣”;exceptthat意為“除了……”。13.(2011·山東高考)Hehadhiscameraready______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif B.ifonlyC.incase D.sothat解析:選C。句意:他準(zhǔn)備好了相機(jī),萬一看見能拍一張好照片的東西(就可以拍下來了)。結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)選incase,“以防,萬一”。evenif“即使”;ifonly“要是……就好了”;sothat表結(jié)果或目的。14.(2012·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,________Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore B.a(chǎn)lthoughC.since D.unless解析:選B。句意:雖然我必須要說你看起來很熟悉,但我覺得我們之前沒見過。前后兩分句間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選although(雖然,盡管)。15.(2012·湖南高考)________IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA. A.While B.Once C.If D.Until解析:選A。句意:盡管我一直覺得自己能通過考試,但是我從未想到會(huì)得A。由句意可知選while“盡管;雖然”;once“一旦”;if“如果”;until“直到”。16.(2011·重慶高考)Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff_____wearetoshakehandswith.A.whichever B.wheneverC.whoever D.wherever解析:選C??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:為了表示我們的尊敬,無論與誰握手,我們通常得摘下手套。shakehandswithsb.表示“與某人握手”,本句中的with后缺少賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意選C項(xiàng),whoever在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。17.(2011·遼寧高考)Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.a(chǎn)desertmaybedry B.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe解析:選B??疾榫渥诱Z(yǔ)序。句意:無論沙漠多么干,它并不一定沒有生命存在。首先,how后面緊跟的應(yīng)是其修飾的形容詞dry,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);且此處要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故B項(xiàng)正確。18.(2012·陜西高考)Hot________thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.a(chǎn)sC.while D.however解析:選B??疾榈寡b句。句意:盡管夜間的空氣很熱,但我們睡得很沉,因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)途旅行之后,我們太累了。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:名詞/形容詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞+as+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。although與while也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,但它們不能用倒裝語(yǔ)序。19.(2011年高考江西卷)Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or________itisconvenienttoyou.A.whenever B.howeverC.whichever D.wherever解析:選A。句意:請(qǐng)打電話讓我的秘書安排一個(gè)會(huì)議,在今天下午或是任何你方便的時(shí)候。whenever無論何時(shí);however無論如何;whichever無論哪一個(gè);wherever無論何地。此處or連接的是和thisafternoon并列的兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句),故只有A項(xiàng)正確。單項(xiàng)填空1.Youwillsucceedintheend________yougiveuphalfway. A.if B.unless C.nowthatD.asthough【解析】選B??疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:如果你不中途放棄,最終你會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)句意可知,條件狀語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)是否定含義,選擇B項(xiàng),意為“如果不,除非”。A項(xiàng)為“如果”;C項(xiàng)為“既然”;D項(xiàng)為“好像”。2.—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon’tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A.asfarasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.assoonas【解析】選C??疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:——彼得告訴我他想和我們一起去。你認(rèn)為可以嗎?——只要他自己付飯錢,我不介意他去。A項(xiàng)意為“遠(yuǎn)達(dá),遠(yuǎn)及”,程度狀語(yǔ);B項(xiàng)意為“也,還;和……一樣好”,引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句;C項(xiàng)意為“只要,如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;D項(xiàng)意為“一……就……;剛剛”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意和詞義選擇C項(xiàng)。3.________,thereisalwayssomethingonewants.A.OnemayhoweverberichB.NomatterrichonemaybeC.HoweverrichonemaybeD.Howeveronemayberich【解析】選C??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:不管一個(gè)人有多么富裕,總有他要追求的東西。however意為“無論多么”,后跟形容詞或副詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)選擇C項(xiàng)。4.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.though
B.before
C.until
D.if【解析】選D??疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:如果小帆船掌控不好的話,很容易在水中側(cè)翻。根據(jù)theyarenotmanagedcarefully應(yīng)表示一種假設(shè),因此空處應(yīng)選用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。5.Ihatethosewhoshowofftheirknowledge________theyhavethechance.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however【解析】選B??疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:我討厭那些每當(dāng)有機(jī)會(huì)就炫耀知識(shí)的人。句子缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故選擇B項(xiàng),意為“每當(dāng),無論何時(shí)”。6.Convenient________plasticbagsareforpeople,theywillcausewhitepollution. A.as B.although C.sinceD.while【解析】選A??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管塑料袋對(duì)人們來說很方便,但是會(huì)引起白色污染。A項(xiàng)作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),將作表語(yǔ)的形容詞或名詞、作狀語(yǔ)的副詞、作謂語(yǔ)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞放到句首,構(gòu)成一種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),符合本句的意義和結(jié)構(gòu),因此選A。7.AlthoughIhurried,________Iwaslateforthetrain.A.butB.soC.yetD.that【解析】選C??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:雖然我很匆忙,但是我還是沒有趕上火車。although意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不能再和but連用,可以和yet或still連用。8.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_________thereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever【解析】選D??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:不管什么地方人類有痛苦都希望紅十字會(huì)送去幫助。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故選擇D項(xiàng)。9.Ittakesthreehours,______routeyoutake.A.howeverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whichever【解析】選D。句意:無論你走哪一條路都需要三個(gè)小時(shí)。however無論如何;whoever無論誰;wherever無論哪里;whichever無論哪個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。10.Janehopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.whomeverB.anyoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho【解析】選C。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:無論誰和她有共同的興趣,簡(jiǎn)都希望成為她的朋友。介詞of的賓語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),故選擇C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)作賓語(yǔ),D項(xiàng)只能用于讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。11.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.evenifC.unlessD.asthough【解析】選B??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:要允許孩子們有發(fā)表自己觀點(diǎn)的空間,即使這些觀點(diǎn)和你的不一樣。A項(xiàng)意為“直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句;B項(xiàng)意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;C項(xiàng)意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;D項(xiàng)意為“好像,仿佛”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。12.Iwilltakethedress________thecost.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however【解析】選A??疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意:不管價(jià)格是多少,我都將買下這件衣服。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句省略了系動(dòng)詞is,主語(yǔ)是thecost,故從句的連詞作表語(yǔ)使用A項(xiàng),意為“無論什么”。13.________thedaygoeson,theweathergetscolderandcolder.A.With
B.SinceC.While D.As解析:選D。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“隨著”。14.Itistenyears________hesmoked.A.that B.whenC.since D.while解析:選C。since“自從”常用于“Itis+...since...”結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“自從……以來……”。15.________Tomwasreadingthenewspaper,hissisterwaswatchingTV.A.When B.WhileC.With D.As解析:選B。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性的。16.Marylikespopmusic________Jacklikesfolkmusic.A.when B.whileC.with D.a(chǎn)s解析:選B。while表示對(duì)比。17.________I’vegotmyowncar,Idon’tgetasmuchexerciseasIusedto.A.Evenif B.ExceptthatC.Nowthat D.Until解析:選C。nowthat“既然,由于”,句意:既然我有我自己的車,我就不再像過去那樣鍛煉了。18.—Whycan’tIgo?—________you’retooyoung.A.For B.BecauseC.As D.Since解析:選B?;卮饂hy提出的問題需要because。19.________Ihaven’tseenthefilm,Iknowverylittleaboutit.A.After B.AlthoughC.As D.Before解析:選C。根據(jù)句意:由于我沒有看這部電影,我知道的很少。20.Someofhissuggestionswererejected________theywereimpractical(不切實(shí)際的).A.because B.unlessC.though D.sothat解析:選A。根據(jù)句意:他的一些建議被拒絕了,因?yàn)樗麄儾磺袑?shí)際。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。21.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After B.AlthoughC.Nowthat D.Assoonas解析:選C。nowthat“既然”句意:既然你有了這次機(jī)會(huì),最好充分利用它。1.Peopledonotknowthevalueoffreedom
____theyhavelostit.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.as2.Weareveryglad____youwillcooperate
withusinthisproject.A.sinceB.thatC.asD.for3.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapityitissinceitwill
belongtime___weseeeachotheragain.A.before;sinceB.when;whenC.since;beforeD.when;thenABC實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練:4.I’llgivehimyourmessage____hecomes
backfromlunch.A.untilB.assoonasC.whileD.before5.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatI
recognizedhisvoice___Ipickedupthe
phone.A.whileB.afterC.incaseD.themoment6.—I’mgreenateverything.—Don’tworry.___yougetolder,youget
moreexperience.A.WhenB.TillC.AsD.WhileBDC7.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheir
children’srequestforsunglasses____eye
protectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.if8.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret___someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when9.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup___Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.beforeADD10.____you’vegotachance,youmightas
wellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat B.AfterC.Although D.Assoonas11.___everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.A.ForB.EvenC.SinceD.However12.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlice
wasill,especially___Fatherwasawayin
France.A.asB.thatC.duringD.ifACA
13.Hewasabouttogotobed________thedoorbellrang.A.whileB.asC.beforeD.when14.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.evenif15.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_____Imether.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime16.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe_____.A.willarrive
B.arrives
C.isgoingtoarrive
D.isarrivingDBCB17.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobI
do____Iamhappy.
A.eventhough B.assoonasC.aslongas D.asthough18.Iwon’tcallyou,_____something
unexpectedhappens.A.whetherB.unlessC.becauseD.while19.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse______thereisapowerout.A.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat20.Intimeofseriousaccidents,___weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.A.whetherB.untilC.unless D.ifCBCD21.____advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since B.While C.BecauseD.As22.Onceagainhefailedtohandinhishomework_____hehadbeengivenenoughtimetodoit.
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