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2022-2023學年浙江省溫州市蒼南龍港中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace_______.A.onpurpose B.byaccident

C.bydesign D.bymistake參考答案:B2.Davidworkedveryhardand_______

setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually

B.eventuallyC.randomly

D.apparently參考答案:B考查副詞。A.continually不斷地;

B.eventually最后;C.randomly

隨便地;

D.apparently顯然地。戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。故選B。3.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake______efforts.A.frequent

B.temporaryC.occasional

D.constant參考答案:DA.frequent頻繁的,經(jīng)常的;B.temporary暫時的;C.occasional偶爾的;D.constant不斷的,持續(xù)的,永恒的。句意:---媽媽,我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很有挑戰(zhàn)性。-----堅持住,親愛的。如果你做出持續(xù)的努力,很快就會享受學習英語了。根據(jù)句意可知選D。4.Freezingwinterisharmful_________orangetrees.A.for

B.toC.of

D.at參考答案:B試題分析:考查固定搭配。beharmfulto…對…有害。句意:寒冬不利于橘樹的生長。故選B。5.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—_____.A.It’smyduty

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure

D.Withpleasure參考答案:C6.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove

C.cut

D.rid參考答案:A7.Iamreallyamazed_______theeffectofsomegreatpeople’sachievements_______ourlivestoday,youngpeopleinparticular.A.at;on

B.to;to

C.by;to

D.at;of參考答案:A8.Everyonecan'thelp________onhearingthefunnystory.A.burstingintolaughing

B.burstingoutlaughingC.burstintolaughter

D.burstoutlaughter參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意:一聽到這個滑稽的故事,每個人都情不自禁地大笑起來。根據(jù)can'thelpdoing排除C、D;聯(lián)系burstinto+名詞;burstout+doing用法推知答案。9.Itwasinthatcountry_____hestudiedforhisdoctor’sdegree____hefellinlovewiththegirl.

A.that;that

B.which;where

C.where;that

D.where;where參考答案:C略18.China'snewfoodlawprovidesforafoodrecallsystem________producershavetostopproductioniftheirfoodisn'tuptostandards.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案:A略11.﹣﹣﹣Whatacarefulboyyouare!﹣﹣﹣Thankyou.Infact,Tomdoeseverything______thanme.()A.morecarefully B.morecarefulC.muchcareful D.muchcarefully參考答案:A﹣﹣你真是個仔細的孩子!﹣﹣謝謝你.事實上,Tom做任何事都比我更加仔細.解析:根據(jù)橫線后面的than"比"可知,此處需使用比較級,故C、D直接排除;does"做"在此處是動詞,應該使用副詞修飾,故B選項排除.綜上,本題答案為A選項.12.________inhispapers,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.

A.Havingabsorbed

B.AbsorbedC.Absorbing

D.Beingabsorbing參考答案:B13.Mylearningmethodisquitedifferentfrom________ofmybrother.A.it

B.theones

C.that

D.one參考答案:C14.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.havebeen參考答案:A15.---________theincidenthavehappenedlastterm?

---No,AttheverybeginningofthistermasmuchasIcouldremember.A.Should

B.Might

C.Must

D.Could參考答案:D略16.ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.saw

B.knew

C.recognized

D.watched參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Therewasonceaboywhowasveryrichandcleverbutnothingcouldmakehimfeelhappy.Hehadalmosteverythingaboycouldeverwant,sohewasonly__21__intherarestobjects.Onedayhisparentsboughthimaverystrange__22___.Whentheboywenttoseehisreflection(映像)init,helookedvery_23___.Hetriedsmiling,__24__hisreflectioncontinuedwithitssadexpression.

___25_,theboywentofftobuysweetsandlotsoftoys.Hecamehomeashappyashecouldbe,buthe__26___lookedsadinthatmirror.

“Whata(n)__27___mirror!It’sthefirsttimeI’veseenamirrorthatdidn’t__28___properly!”

Thatafternoonhewentouttobuysometoysandonhiswayhesawalittlegirlwhowas___29___.Theboywentovertoseewhathad__30__toher.Thelittlegirlsaidthatshecouldn’tfindherparents.Togetherthetwochildrensetoff___31__them.Asthelittlegirlwouldn’tstopcrying,theboyspentallofhismoneybuyinghersweetsto__32___herup.Aftermuchwalking,they___33__herparentswhowerelookingforher,veryworried.

Thentheboysaid__34__tothefamily.Whenseeingthetime,he__35__toheadforhome,withouttoysandwithout__36__.Inhisroom,tohisgreatsurprise,hefounda(n)___37___faceinthemirror.Andsoheunderstoodthe__38__ofthatmirror.Themirrorcouldonlyreflectthe__39___feelingsofitsowner.Hefeltreallyhappyathaving__40___thatlittlegirl.21.A.interested

B.confident

C.skilled

D.rich22.A.book

B.mirror

C.sweet

D.toy23.A.shy

B.sad

C.excited

D.beautiful24.A.for

B.or

C.but

D.and25.A.Proud

B.Hungry

C.Satisfied

D.Surprised26.A.already

B.once

C.still

D.never27.A.nice

B.terrible

C.big

D.expensive28.A.work

B.move

C.change D.appear29.A.studying

B.playing

C.sleeping

D.crying30.A.devoted

B.referred

C.happened

D.turned31.A.inneedof

B.insearchof C.inhonorof

D.inchargeof32.A.put

B.bring

C.dress

D.cheer33.A.found

B.recognized

C.left

D.accepted34.A.no

B.hello

C.sorry

D.goodbye35.A.decided B.agreed

C.pretended

D.refused36.A.effort

B.hope

C.doubt

D.money37.A.red

B.dark

C.angry

D.happy38.A.meaning

B.mystery

C.game

D.reason39.A.general

B.strange

C.true

D.good40.A.introduced

B.helped

C.invited

D.saved參考答案:21—25ABBCD 26—30CBADC 31—35BDADA

36—40DDBCB三、閱讀理解18.IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.ThetestiswidelyknownastheTOEFL.ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageexamforAmericanuniversities.TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBT,orInternet-basedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotherkindofthetestiscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.ThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.ButhowtogetstartedwithTOEFL?Herearesometips.1.Planahead---IttakesalongtimetoimproveyourTOEFLscore.Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsaftertwoweeks.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.2.Masterthebasicsfirst---YoushouldhavetobegoodatbasicEnglishbeforeyoutakethetest.Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheIBT,studyforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.3.Getastudyguide---ItiseasytofindstudyguidesfortheIBT.Pearson,Barron's,ETS,andKaplanallproducequalitymaterials.Takeapracticetestonceortwiceamonth.Thebeststudyguideswillhaveexplanationsintheanswerkey.4.Useoutsideresources---

Remember,youarelearningalanguage,notatest.YoucanimproveyourTOEFLscorebymakingEnglishpartofyourdailylife.SomesimplewaysarelisteningtoEnglishspeakers,watchingmoviesandreadingnewspapers.SomeothersarereadingEnglishtextbooks,sendingandreadingtextmessagesinEnglish,andwritingonlineinEnglish.ThebestwaytodowellontheTOEFListoknowEnglishwell.TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.64.IfyouwanttostudyinanAmericauniversity,youhaveto_________.A.beveryrichandworkhardB.bewellpreparedtotaketheTOEFLtestC.askanEnglishteachertohelpyouD.prepareforamonthbeforetakingtheTOEFLtest65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________.A.theIBTismoreexpensivetotakeandrequiresuseoftheInternet.B.Pearsonisapersonwhoteachesqualitymaterials.C.Ifyouscore500onthePBT,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest.D.Ifyouaregoodatreading,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest.66.TherealpurposeoftheTOEFListo

,accordingtothepassage.A.getmoreforeignstudentstostudyinAmericanuniversitiesB.letforeignstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericanuniversitiesC.measureone’scommunicatingabilityinEnglish.D.improveforeignstudents’skillsoftakingtests67.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Awebsite

B.AlessonC.Asciencebook

D.Anovel參考答案:64.B

65.A

66.C

67.A試題分析:文章介紹了什么是托??荚嚥⒔o出了一些備考的建議。托??荚囀窍脒M入美國的大學進行學習的學生必須參加的考試,托福考試分為兩種,它的主要目的是測試學生使用英語進行交流的程度。【64題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.”可知,如果想去美國留學,必須參加托??荚?,故選B。【65題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBTThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.”可知,托??荚嚪譃閮煞N,一種是網(wǎng)上考試,一種是紙質考試,后者不需要用到互聯(lián)網(wǎng),花費也(比前者)更低,故選A?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.”可知,托??荚嚨哪康氖菧y試學生能用英語進行交流的程度,故選C。【67題詳解】推理判斷題。文章介紹了什么是托福考試,并給出了一些準備托??荚嚨慕ㄗh,根據(jù)最后一段“Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.”中的click可知,這是來自網(wǎng)絡的一篇文章,故選A。19.

Here’sanunusualstory:adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician(魔術師),LiuQian,discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturiesoldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.

AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.

Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.

Liuisknownforhisinteraction(互動)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).

“Itisactuallythinking,ratherthanone’smanipulation(操作)skills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreintriguing(吸引人的),”Liusaid.

LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.

Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur(業(yè)余的)magicianinhissparetime.However,hisfailuretofindadecent(體面的)jobaftergraduationpushedhimtowardsmagicasacareer.

Torefine(升華)hisperformingskills,hehasperformedonstreets,roadsandfields,forpedestrians(路人),policemenandfarmers.

“Streetshowsarethebiggestchallengeforusmagicians.Wehavetodealwithunexpectedsituationsandtoughcrowds,”Liusaid.35.Whydop

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