2021-2022學(xué)年福建省南平市夏道中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省南平市夏道中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhangup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.since

B.after

C.until

D.before參考答案：D2._______weareworriedaboutisthatairpollutionisbecomingmuchheavierinHanDan.A.It B.What C.Why D.Which參考答案：B略3.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthe

geographyofthecountry,butI’dratherhe_____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B4.Peoplebuiltamonument_________thosewhodiedforthecountry.A.inpraiseof

B.inneedof

C.inhopeof

D.inhonorof參考答案：D5.

Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C6.—Don’tbelateforschoolnexttime,______?—______.A.willyou;Yes,Iwon’tB.willyou;No,Iwon’tC.doyou;Yes,Iwill

D.doyou;No,Iwon’t參考答案：B7.Otherbusinesses,suchasinsurancecompanies,aremoreconcernedwithacquiringacentralpositionsothattheyare______totheurbanpopulation.

A.beneficial

B.relevant

C.independent

D.accessible參考答案：D8.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youhavetospeak____andbravelytothebosstomakehimbelieveinyou.A.independently

B.firmly

C.gradually

D.alarmingly

參考答案：B9.Shemade

hertasktotakecareofthesechildren．

A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it參考答案：D略10.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.

A.friend;acquaintances

B.acquaintance;friend

C.friend;acquaintance

D.acquaintances;friend參考答案：C11...Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is

B.happens;is

C.happens;are

D.happen;are參考答案：A略12.Whoeverisinchargeoftheminingcompanywill________theresponsibilityforsafetyaccidents.A．skip

B．supervise C．a(chǎn)ssume

D．distinguish參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：負(fù)責(zé)礦業(yè)公司的人將承擔(dān)安全事故的責(zé)任。A.skip跳過；B.supervise監(jiān)督；C.assume承擔(dān)；D.distinguish辨別，根據(jù)題意，故選C。13..Heranalltheway___walkedinordertocatchthelastbus.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略14.Ourgovernmenthastriedvariouschannelstoraiseand_________socialsecurityfunds.A.accompany

B.accelerateC.accumulate

D.accommodate參考答案：C句意：我們的政府已經(jīng)常識(shí)了各種渠道來籌集和積累社會(huì)安全基金。Accompany陪伴；accelerate加速；accumulate積累；accommodate適應(yīng)，容納。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選C。15.Distancelearningisbeing_____inseveralcountriestohelpchildreninremoteruralschoolsobtainhighereducation.A.attended

B.adopted

C.adapted

D.admitted參考答案：B16.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill___fine.

A.turnto

B.turnup

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Whenhewasfive,NicholasLowingervisitedahomelessshelterwithhismother.Hewas

41

toshowoffhisnewlight-upsneakers.Buthismomwarnedhimagainstdoingso

42

thatthesechildrenmightnothavesuchthings.

43 enough,whenNicholasmetkidsattheshelter,he

44

realizedthattheywerelivingincircumstancesthatweredifferentfromhisown.“Isawotherkidswholookedjustlikeme.Theonly

45

wasthattheywerewearing

46

shoesthatwerefallingapart.Somedidn’thaveapairofshoestocalltheirown,”saidNicholas,now15.“I’vebeen

47

togrowupinafamilythatisabletoprovidemewithwhateverIneed.AlotofkidshereintheU.S.don’thavethesame

48

.”Thatfirstshelter

49

leftastrongimpressiononNicholas,whostarted

50

alltheshoeshe’doutgrowntolocalshelters.Buthesoon

51

thathisdonationsweren’tthathelpful.“It

52

methatIonlyhadusedshoestogivetothem

53

newshoesthatfitright,”hesaid.“Notwopeople’sfeetareexactlythesame,and

54youarewearingsomeoneelse’swornshoes,yourfeetaren’tgoingtobecomfortable.”Soattheageof12,Nicholasstartedaprogramthatdonates

55

shoestohomelesschildren.56

,hiseffortswerepartofacommunityserviceproject.Withthehelpofhisparents,hethenstartedtheGottaHaveSoleFoundation,

whichhasdonatednewfootweartomorethan10,00057

childrenin21states.“Somethingthatseemsso

58

,apairofshoes,canmakechildrenfeel

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aboutthemselvesandgainconfidence.”Nicholas

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otheryoungpeopletodothesame.41.A.Disappointed B.puzzled C.excited D.surprised42.A.Explaining B.expecting C.deciding D.judging43.A.Terribly

B.Sure

C.Strangely

D.Fair44.A.actually

B.possibly

C.quickly

D.simply45.A.result

B.problem

C.reason

D.difference46.A.old

B.big

C.special

D.heavy47.A.brave

B.fortunate

C.healthy

D.selfish48.A.education

B.experiences

C.clothing D.opportunities49.A.1ecture

B.show

C.visit

D.class50.A.donating

B.posting

C.selling

D.delivering51.A.remembered B.admitted C.doubted D.realized52.A.delighted B.bothered C.amazed D.astonished53.A.becauseof B.apartfrom C.insteadof D.exceptfor54.A.if B.once C.until D.though55.A.expensive B.new C.strong D.unique56.A.Atleast B.Infact C.Inaddition D.Atfirst57.A.homeless B.special C.poor D.sick58.A.useless B.simple C.funny D.cheap59.A.warm B.1ucky C.good D.sad60.A.forces B.commands C.prefers D.encourages

參考答案：41-45CABCD

46-50ABDCA

51-55DBCAB

56-60DABCD三、閱讀理解18.Moreandmoreschoolsarebeingdesignedandusedinwaysthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.Theseso-calledgreenschoolsuselessenergy,costlesstorunandaregoodforstudents.Thenewlyrenovated(翻修的)SidwellFriendsMiddleSchoolintheDistricthasbeenawardedthehighestratingbytheU.S.GreenBuildingCouncilforhavingapositiveimpactontheenvironment－ararehonor.Soontheschoolwilltreatandre-useitswastewater,savinghundredsofthousandsofgallonsofwaterperyear.Therecycledwaterfromsinksandtoilets,whichcan’tbeusedfordrinking,willbecolor1edblue,“soweknowit’srecycled,justincaseitgetsintothewaterfountains(噴泉)－notthatitwould,”jokedEmilyBernstein,14,aSidwellstudentandbuildingtourguide.Waterfountainswillstillusefreshcitywater.Sidwellstudentsarestudyingthebuildingitselfinscienceclassestohelpthemlearnfirst－h(huán)andthepositiveimpactofgreenbuildings.It’saffectinghowtheyviewtheworldaroundthem.“Ifyouseea[building]beingtorndown,youthink,‘They’regoingtofillupawholelandfill(垃圾填埋場(chǎng))withthat,’”saidMatthewMalone,13.InPrinceGeorge’sCounty,SuitlandElementaryhasbeensosuccessfulthatanothergreenschoolisbeingplanned,inLaurel,forthe2008－09schoolyear.AtSuitland,agardencourtyardcollectsandusesrainwater;theroofisangledawayfromthesuntokeepitcool;andskylightsandtallwindowsletinlotsofnaturallight.“Youdon’thavetoswitchonthelightswitchallthetime,”saidRupertMcCave,thecountyofficialguidingtheseprojects.Greenschoolstendtobesunnierandmoreinvitingthanolderbuildings.Infact,astudydoneinWashingtonstateshowedthatstudentsatgreenschoolsperformedbetterandwereabsentless.

69.Fromthetextwelearnthatgreenschools

.

A.notonlybenefittheenvironmentbutalsowinhighawards

B.contributebothtotheenvironmentandtostudentsdevelopment

C.treatandrecyclewaterfromsinks,toiletsandwaterfountains

D.makemoreuseofsolarpowerandsavemoreelectricitythanolderschools70.FromMatthewMalone’swords,wecanseethat

.

A.Sidwellstudentsdon’tlikebuildingbeingtorndown

B.Sidwellstudentsprefergreenbuildingstobesetup

C.Sidwellstudentsarethinkinggreenunderthepositiveinfluence

D.Sidwellstudentsareequippedwithknowledgeofarchitecture71.Theword“inviting”inthelastparagraphcanbereplaceby

.

A.attractive B.interesting

C.smart

D.cool72.Thepassageismainlyabout

.

A.greenbuildings

B.successfulschools

C.studentsgoinggreen

D.environmentally－friendlyschools參考答案：BCAD19.CityCollege

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