2022屆浙江省太湖聯(lián)盟高三4月二模考試英語試題

2022屆浙江省太湖聯(lián)盟高三4月二模考試英語試題

一、短對話

1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atamusicstore.B.Ataflowershop.C.Inarestaurant.

2.HowmanyweeksdoesthewomanhaveforChristmas?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.

3.Howdoesthewomanusuallygohomeafterwork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Takingcareofababy.B.Lookingatanoldphoto.C.Discussingdifferenthairstyles.

5.Howmuchisthetypicalrentforatwo-bedroomflatinDalton?

A.￡850.B.￡900.C.￡950.

二、長對話

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.WherewillRogerbeduringtheparty?

A.Intheoffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehospital.

7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheparty?

A.Sad.B.Anxious.C.Excited.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Outsideacinema.B.Athome.C.Inthecinema.

9.Whatisthefilmadaptedfrom?

A.Amagazine.B.Abook.C.Areport.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedirector?

A.Heisgoodatdirectingafilm.

B.Heisgoodatimprovingastory.

C.Hehasnorighttochangethestory.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

11.Whatarethespeakersplanningfor?

A.Afamilyreunion..B.Festivalshopping.C.Christmasdecoration.

12.WhereisRitacomingfrom?

A.Illinois.B.Alabama.C.California.

13.Whoisintheservicenow?

A.Robert.B.Larry.C.Tom.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

14.Whyhasn'tthemanbeenhelpingthewoman?

A.Hehasaclassatnight.

B.He'sbeenworkinglateeveryday.

C.He'sbeeneatingathisfriend^home.

15.Whatkindoffooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.Americanfastfood.B.TraditionalIndianfood.C.Home-styleItalianfood.

16.Whendoestherestaurantclose?

A.At7:30p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At8:30p.m.

17.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

三、短文

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

18.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.Callforvotesfortheumbrella.

B.Introducenewkindsofumbrellas.

C.Tellthedifferentusesofumbrellas.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheumbrella?

試卷第2頁，共10頁

A.Itishardtomake.B.Itmakesstreetscolorful.C.Itisamoderninvention.

20.Howcanthelistenersexpresstheiropinions?

A.Bymakingcalls.B.Bywritingletters.C.Bysendingtextmessages.

四、閱讀理解

OnabittercoldSundaymorningjustoutsideNewYorkCity,agroupofwomen——allmoms,manystrangers

tooneanother—gatheredfbrtheirveryfirstgroupscream.

JessicaKline,thepublisherofMacaroniKIDClifton-Montclair,organizedthemomscreamingeventinher

community.Twoyearsofapandemic,burdenedwiththestressesofchildcareandschooldisruptions（中斷）,have

leftmanyparentsdrained.AnewCBSNewspollfindsnearlyhalfofparentsreportfeelingexhaustedorfrustrated.

KlinetoldcorrespondentMegOliverthatoverthelasttwoyears,she'softenfeltoverwhelmedandisolated.

Whenthepandemicstarted,shehadthreechildrenundertheageofsixathome.tuMyhousefeltnarrow；Ifeltlike

thewallswerecavinginonme,“shesaid.uAndIjustfeltliketherewasnoplacetogo.”

AsthewomengatheredandscreamedonthisdayinVeronaPark,inVerona,N.J,cavedemotionspouredout.

Theygotagreatsenseofrelief.lovemykidsdearly,butitisnicetojustbeabletogoandbeinacommunityof

moms.”O(jiān)newomanlaughed.

PsychologistLisaDamour,aCBSNewscontributor,saidthesescreamingeventscanbeahealthywayto

expressandreleaseemotion.44Itoffersrelief.Ifsimportanttotalkabouttheugliersidesofparenthood,tomake

parentsfeellessaloneandashamed.”

Klinehopesthisisjustthebeginningofmomgatheringsinhercommunity.Shesaid,4ihopethatmoms

walkedawaywithasenseofself-care,evenifit5sjustfbralittlebit,andapositivememorythattheycanbring

withthemafterthisentirechaos.^^

21.Whydidthemomsjoininthescreamingevent?

A.To,exchangetheirparentingskills.B.Tokeepthemselvesfromloneliness.

C.Toseekhelpfromapsychologist.D.Toletouttheirnegativeemotions.

22.Whichmaybeaquotefromthescreamingmoms?

A.”Ifeelsoguiltyfbrbeingafulltimemother.^^

B.”Keepingmykidsentertainedthroughoutthedayisfun.^^

C."Ijustwork,andmydaughter—Ihavenotimeforme.”

D."Idon'twanttobeawayfrommykidsevenforalittlewhile!^^

23.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthescreamingevent?

A.Itgreatlystrengthenedthemom-kidbond.

B.Moresucheventswillbeorganizednationwide.

C.Theparentingskillsofworkingmomsarepoor.

D.Momsfeltgoodandgratefulforthisopportunity.

Everymorningatfiveo'clock,composer（作曲家）WalterWerzowawouldsitdownathiscomputerwaiting

foraparticulardailye-mail.ItcamefromateamthathadbeenworkingallnighttodraftBeethoven'sunfinished

10thSymphony.Thee-mailcontainedhundredsofversions,andWerzowalistenedtothemall,lookingforthe

perfecttune—asoundthatwasunmistakablyBeethoven.Butthephraseshewaslisteningtoweren'tcomposedby

Beethoven.Theywerecreatedbyartificialintelligence.

WhenLudwigvanBeethovendiedin1827,heleftbehindsomemusicaldraftsandnotes.Therewasbarely

enoughtomakeoutaphrase,letaloneawholesymphony.Butthatdidn'tstoppeoplefromtrying.

Werzowaandagroupofmusicexpertsandcomputerscientiststeameduptousemachinelearningtocreate

thesymphony.AhmedElgammalledtheAIsideoftheteam.Theteam'sfirsttaskwastoteachtheAItothinklike

Beethoven.Todothat,theygaveitBeethoven'scompleteworks,hisdraftsandnotes.TheytaughtitBeethoven's

process—likehowhewentfromfournotestohisentireFifthSymphony.Thentheytaughtittocomposeabridge

betweentwosections.Withallthatknowledge,theAIcameasclosetothinkinglikeBeethovenaspossible.Butit

stillwasn'tenough.TheAIdoesn'treallyproducesomethingthatcancontinueforalongtimeandbeconsistent.So

theteamhadtoputtheselectedpiecestogethertobuildasymphony.

MatthewGuzdialresearchescreativity（倉ij造力）andmachinelearningattheUniversityofAlberta.Hedidn't

workontheBeethovenproject,buthesays,"ModemAI,modemmachinelearning,isallaboutjustcopyingsmall

localpatterns.Andit'suptoahumantothentakewhattheAIoutputsandfindthegenius（天資）.Thegenius

wasn'tintheALThegeniuswasinthehumanwhowasdoingtheselection.^^

24.HowdidWalterWerzowacontributetotheBeethovenproject?

A.HetrainedtheAItothinklikeahuman.

B.Herepliedtodailye-mailseverymorning.

C.HeselectedthebesttunecreatedbytheAL

試卷第4頁，共10頁

D.HedraftedBeethoven'sunfinishedsymphony.

25.Whatwasthemajorchallengetheteammet?

A.TheAIwasfarfromthinkinglikeBeethoven.

B.Itwashardtoputpiecestogethertobuildasymphony.

C.TheAIcouldn'tcreatealongandconsistentpieceofmusic.

D.Therewerenotenoughcompleteworksformachinelearning.

26.WhichofthefollowingwouldMatthewGuzdialmostprobablyagreewith?

A.Alislikelytobeabarriertocreativity.

B.ThepotentialofAIisbeingbroughtout.

C.ThevalueofAIshouldn'tbeoverlooked.

D.AIcan'ttotallyreplacetheroleofhumans.

OnJune7,1195,afieryspinningballemergedfromadarkcloudinthesunnyskyclosetotheLondoncity.An

accountofthisextraordinarymomentsurvivesinachronicle（編年史）betweenabout1180and1199byGervase.It

wouldappearthatthisisthefirstcrediblerecordofballlightninginEngland,andmuchmoreconvincingthanthe

earliestEuropeandescription,whichwasbelievedtobefromthe17thcentury.

HistoriansdiscoveredtheaccountofwhatappearstobeballlightningwhileexploringGervase'srecordsof

naturaleventsinhischronicle,atreasureofhistoricaldetailsgivinginsightsintomedievalculture.Theydug

throughhundredsofpagesinLatinandcameacrossthissighting.Gervase'srecordsofnaturaleventsappearwithin

thehistoricalnan*ative,oftenwithnoopeningstatement,andtheaccountofballlightningissandwichedbetween

theeventsofthechangingofkingsatthattime.

Noattemptismadetoexplainthe"marvelloussign^^intheskyseennearLondon.Readersarelefttodraw

theirownconclusions.ButGervaseappearstohavebeenasharp-eyedobserverandreporterofcelestial（天空的）

activity.Hisfancifuldescriptionofballlightningisremarkablysimilartomodernreports.

Foralongtime,balllightningwasregardedwithskepticism.Althoughitisnowgenerallyacceptedasa

genuinephenomenonwiththousandsofreportedsightings,thereisstillnoacceptedscientificexplanationofits

origin.Understandingthephenomenonhasbeenblockedbyaninabilitytoreproducetheeffectconvincinglyinthe

labandpartlybecauseofthevariationsineyewitnessreports.Whateverthecase,centurieslater,Gervase'srecord

makesstimulatingreadingformodernscientistsaswellashistorians.

27.What'sspecialabouttheaccountofballlightningbyGervase?

A.Ifsthemostconfusingversion.B.It'swrittenindifferentlanguages.

C.It'stheearliestacknowledgedrecord.D.It'stheonlycopyfromthe17thCentury.

28.HistoriansspottedGervase'saccountofballlightning.

A.witheaseB.asplanned

C.atthestartD.byaccident

29.It'sdifficulttoexplaintheoriginofballlightningmainlybecauseof

A.noqualifiedscientistsB.noaccuratereproductions

C.feweyewitnessreportsD.littlesupportfromhistorians

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ScientistsSearchforExplanationsforBallLightning

B.GervaseWasFoundasTheEyewitnessofBallLightning

C.AccountofFirstBallLightningSightingWasUncovered

D.HistoriansGainaBreakthroughinaNaturalPhenomenon

五、七選五

ASimpleGuidetoaHealthyDiet

Herearethehealthyfoodsyoushouldeatmoreandtheunhealthyonesyoushouldeatless.

Eatmorenutsandseeds.Theyhaveanincrediblypowerfulmixtureofhealthyfats,fiberandotherimportant

nutrients（營養(yǎng)）.31.Forexample,theyhaveawiderangeofbeneficialeffectsonyourliversandonyour

brainfunctionsasyouage.Regularlyeatingaproperamountofnutsandseedscanalsohelpyoustopweightgain.

Eatmorefruitsandvegetables.Itshouldcomeasnosurprise.Andtheydon'thavetobefreshtobehealthy.

32.Ifyoucangetcannedfruitsorvegetablesthatdon'thavealotofsaltorsugar,thafsfine,too.

33.There?sabout400%moresaltinprocessedmeatthaninunprocessedone.Themostobvious

problemwithtoomuchsaltisthatitraisesyourbloodpressure,whichcanleadtoheartattacks.Butifyoureally

loveit,youcanwashitoffwithtapwatertogetridoftheextrasaltbeforeitiscooked.

Stayawayfromsugarydrinks.34.Inparticular,suchsweetdrinksarelinkedtoamuchhigherriskof

obesity（肥月半癥）andheartattacks.

Inshort,healthyeatingcanbeeasyifyoufollowthissimplerule:35.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

A.Shyawayfromsaltybaconandsandwich.

B.Reducetheconsumptionofprocessedmeat.

C.Iftheydon'thavealotofsugar,itwouldbefine.

D.Suchnutrientsareveryimportantforyourhealth.

E.Ifyoucangetfrozenfruitsorvegetables,that'sgreat.

F.Sticktoeatingfreshandgreenwhileavoidingtoomuchsaltandsugar.

G.Liquidsugarfromsodaandenergydrinksistheworstwaytoconsumesugar.

六、完形填空

China'sculturalrelicprotectionhasmadeprogress,butmanyproblemsstillexistandneedtobesolved.China

hasmadeover3036basedonthelawofculturalrelicprotection.

Chinahasalso37fourinternationalagreementsconcerningculturalrelicprotectionandinvestment

inculturalrelicprotectionhasalso38.

Statisticsshowthatfrom2000to2005whenChinacarriedoutits10thFive-YearDevelopmentPlan,total

investmentinthefield397.889billionyuan.Withfinancialsupportfromgovernment,Chinaalsostarted

anationwidecampaigntosearchand40culturalrelicsin2003.

Chinahassofarincludedatotalof2,351culturalrelicsitesand518intangible（無形的）culturalrelicsonthe

41ofnationalprotecteditems.Recoveryandprotectionhavebeen42onimportantcultural

relicsitessuchasthePotalaPalaceinTibetandthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.

Chinesemuseumshavedevelopedwellinrecentyears.Chinahasmorethan2,300museumsthat43

about150millionpeopleannually.

However,culturalrelicsinChinanowfacegreat44.Manyhistoriccitieshavebeen45.

Illegaltradeandsmuggling（走私）activitieshavenotbeenforbidden,whichhasledtothelossofnationaltreasures

overseas.46.manyimportantculturalrelicsiteshavedisappearedorarehardtopassonbecauseoftoo

muchexplorationandimproperuse.Andculturalrelics47byminorityethnicgroupshavelosttheir

characterduetothe48lifestyleofthepeople.

Therefore,weshouldkeepourmindclearandtake49tobetterprotectculturalrelics,and

50thewholesocietytotakepartinthiscause.

36.A.reformsB.principlesC.agendasD.rules

37.A.formedB.organizedC.joinedD.banned

38.A.improvedB.increasedC.promotedD.dismissed

39.A.arrivedB.expectedC.reachedD.jumped

40.A.protectB.blessC.collapseD.reserve

41.A.listB.recordC.fileD.case

42.A.carriedoutB.laidoutC.broughtoutD.putout

43.A.submitB,attractC.acknowledgeD.satisfy

44.A.chancesB.opportunitiesC.pressuresD.challenges

45.A.missedB.disappearedC.lostD.destroyed

46.A.InsummaryB.WhafsworseC.HoweverD.Therefore

47.A.collectedB.boughtC.heldD.discovered

48.A.occupiedB.harmoniousC.changingD.widening

49.A.noticeB.turnsC.advantageD.measures

50.A.encourageB.consultC.commandD.assign

七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Somepeoplelovetoreadbooks.Theycan'tgetenoughofthe51(print)word.Othershaveabig

appetitefbrmakingandeatingfood.Well,ifyouarebothan52(enthusiasm)readerandeater,youmay

wanttotakepartinanediblebookfestival,53youcanhaveyourbookandeatit,too!

Insuchfestivals,peoplecreateprojectsandpresent54tojudges.Therearetworules:theproject

mustbemadeoffood,anditmustbebased55abook.Forexample,someonemightmakethechocolate

factoryfromCharlieandtheChocolateFactorywithchocolatebars.

Sometimes,judgesawardprizesfbrthebestprojectslike“BestPun.^^Apunisafunnyplayonwordsthat

soundsimilarbuthavedifferent56(meaning),liketaleandtail.Apossible57(win)fbr“Best

Pun“mightshowPeterRabbit,thecharacterfromTheTaleofPeterRabbit,withatailmadeofmarshmallowfluff

(棉花糖).58(make)apun,theprojectcouldbecalled"TheTailofPeterRabbit”.59出lepunny

試卷第8頁，共10頁

enoughtomakethejudgeslaugh!

Giventhefunandoftensillynature,it'snotsurprisingthatmanyofthesefestivals60(hold)on

AprilFooPsDay!

八、開放性作文

61.你校英文報正在征稿。請你結(jié)合下面的名人名言(famousquote),寫一篇題為“MyUnderstandingofFailure”

的征文。

Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn'tafailureuntilhebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.

—J.Burroughs

內(nèi)容包括：

L你對該名言的理解；

2.生活中的例子；

3.你的感悟。

九、讀后續(xù)寫

62.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

WhenIwaslittle,Ilivedinahousewithabeautifulgardenfullofallkindsofflowers,androseswerethe

mostbeautifulofthem.TherewasnothingIenjoyedmorethansittinginthegardenwithmymothera