四川省廣元市中子職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省廣元市中子職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers

basicEnglishgrammar,is

onlyforbeginners.A.as;meant

B.to;considered

C.for;intended

D.to;intended參考答案：D2.The___shereceivedforhergoodworkwasapayrise.A.beauty

B.discount

C.donation

D.benefit參考答案：D3.—_____________Icatchanumber7bustothehospital?—____________No，youdon’thaveto．Anumber15buswillalsotakeyouthere．A．Should

B．Shall

C．Must

D．May參考答案：C4.Thedriver________buthewasn’twearingtheseatbelt.

A.survived

B.hadsurvived

C.couldhavesurvived

D.hassurvived參考答案：C5.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：A略6.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：B7.–Whatdoyoudo,Rita?–I’maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI____Englishinahighschoolfor10years.A.teach

B.havetaught

C.taught

D.amteaching參考答案：C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：---Rita你干什么工作？---我現(xiàn)在在一家外國公司當(dāng)職員。但是我曾在一所高中教英語教了10年。說話人現(xiàn)在是職員，教英語是發(fā)生在當(dāng)職員以前的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時。該題學(xué)習(xí)易被for10years迷惑。故選C。8.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight------he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.around參考答案：A9.Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormitoriesarelesslikelyto＿＿thehabitofsmokingA.pickup

B.turnup

C.drawup

D.makeup參考答案：a略10.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting

_____about1000,alargenumberofwhom_____expertsfromabroad.

A.was;was

B.were;were

C.

were;was

D.was;were

參考答案：D11.--Whyareyousodepressed,dear?--Sorry,Father.Igottheradio_________whileselectingprogrammes.

A.broke

B.broken

C.tobreak

D.breaking參考答案：B略12.ThenewlyconcludedNationalPeople’sCongresshaspassedapackageofeconomicpolicies_____8%ofyearlyeconomicgrowth.

A.target

B.totarget

C.targeting

D.targeted參考答案：C13.

---Say,Michael,willyoucomewithmetotheconcerttonight?

---___________,Michelle,butIpromisedBobtogototheSuperBowltonight.A.Forgetit

B.I’dloveto

C.Withpleasure

D.Mypleasure參考答案：B14.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,

truelearningtakes.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which

參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。“精力、激情和渴望乃真正求知所需”。what引導(dǎo)表語從句，在從句中作take的賓語。15.Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem,_____abouthowtopreventbirdflu.A．that

B．one

C．it

D．which參考答案：B16.Havingsentseveralmailstoapplyforjobs,Susanwaitedforareply,but_______came.

A.none

B.neither

C.nothing

D.nobody參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題l分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。JunewaslyingbytheOlympicsizeswimmingpoolinhernewswimsuit.Shewasreallyhotanddivedintothewater.

36

elsewasinthepool.Therefreshingwatercooledherbodyimmediately,which

37

hertocontinuedoingsomelapsthere.Nothavingswuminthepastseveralyearsandbeingabitoutof___38__,Junebegantotire__39__.“Ah,nopains,nogains,”Junethoughttoherself.June__40__toswim,realizingherheadwas__41__.Breathingbecame__42___.Hersightwasn’tso__43__.Shesawthelifeguardandacoupleothersaroundthepool.Shedidnotwanttobotheranyone.Shecontinued.Shefound__44__inthemiddleofthepool.Decidingnottoaskforhelp,shecontinuedtoswim.__45__,shemadeittotheothersideofthepool.Sickness,weaknessandexhaustion（精疲力竭）__46__itdifficultforJunetogetoutofthepool.__47__shestood,herbodyslowlyshookbackandforth,losingher__48__.Realizingsheneededhelpbut

49

toevensayanything,she__50__thepoolsideandstoodthere.Severalminuteslatershehadenoughenergytoonlypullherbodyupoutofthepool.__51__

atthesideofthepoolwithherfeetinthewatershefeltthatsomeonewas__52__ather.Itwasthe

53

.Junewasjustableto__54__herhand,tellinghimshewasokay.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfina(n)__55__whereyou’reintroubleandyoudon’taskforhelp?Thereisnothingwronginaskingforhelp.Junecouldhavedrowned.However,weallhavethetendency,asJunedid.36.A.Someone

B.Noone

C.Anyone

D.Everyone37.A.encouraged

B.advised

C.allowed

D.forced38.A.mind

B.time

C.shape

D.fashion39.A.hardly

B.easily

C.falsely

D.unexpectedly40.A.remained

B.stopped

C.happened

D.continued41.A.hurting

B.hurt

C.suffering

D.suffered42.A.difficult

B.loose

C.easy

D.tight43.A.sure

B.clean

C.clear

D.poor44.A.one

B.it

C.her

D.herself45.A.Lastly

B.Finally

C.Suddenly

D.Surprisingly46.A.found

B.let

C.made

D.felt47.A.Since

B.As

C.Until

D.Unless48.A.life

B.courage

C.chance

D.balance49.A.unable

B.ready

C.proud

D.afraid50.A.cameacross

B.layon

C.leanedagainst

D.foughtwith51.A.Sitting

B.Standing

C.Jumping

D.Walking52.A.laughing

B.staring

C.glimpsing

D.shrugging53.A.policeman

B.nurse

C.doctor

D.lifeguard54.A.hold

B.lend

C.move

D.wave55.A.atmosphere

B.condition

C.situation

D.environment參考答案：36--40BACBD

41--45AACDB

46--50CBDAC

51--55ABDDC三、閱讀理解18.

MostschoolsinAmericadonothavethelatestequipmentinlaboratories．Itisjusttoocostly．ButtheeasternstateofMarylandand8non-profitgroupfoundawaytomakesuchequipmentavailableduringtheschoolyear．Theyputitonabus!

The13-meter-longMarylandBioLabisamobileclassroomfilledwithequipmentthatletsstudentsexploremanykindsofscience．Ittravelsaroundthestatevisitingschools．Ithasevery-thingfrombiologytoforensicscience（法醫(yī)學(xué)）．ThemobilelabhasbeenbringingbioscienceeducationtoschoolsaroundMarylandformorethan10years,

”Itisreallynicetogetthestudentsinherewithhands-onactivities．Theygetreallyexcitedandwanttobeengaged．”saidMs．Mangus,whoisinchargeoftheprogram．Shesaidthatmanystudentsfinishedtheirexperimentsandleftthebusexcitedaboutthepossibilityofbecomingascientist．

Attheendofeachclass，Ms．Mangustalkedtothestudentsabouthowshebecameascientist．"Ifwehaveenoughtime,weliketotakefive,tenminutesandtalkaboutus,ourselves．ItellthemhowIgotintoscience,maybewhereIwenttoschool,whatIdid,andthedifferentkindsofthingswecoulddo．”

BrianGaines,thechiefexecutiveofficerofthefoundationsupportingtheBioLabprogram,saidtheorganization'sgoalwastohelpcreatethenextgenerationofscientists．"Weusethisprogramtotalkaboutcareersinscience－notonlyscience,butscience,technology,engineeringandmath．Studentsonthebusgetreal-lifeexperiencetheydonotgetinaclassroom．”56．WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheBioLab?

A．ItvisitsschoolsaroundtheUnitedState．

B．hi88mobilelabfortheschoolsinMaryland．

C．Itisusedtoreplacetheordinaryclassroom．

D．Ili8equippedwithallkindsofschoolthings．57．thestudentsarcverypleasedbecause

．

A．theycandoexperimentswithowntheirhands

B．theycanhaveface-to-facetalkswithscientists

C．thebuscomestotheirschooleveryday

D．theycanrealizethedreamsofbeingscientists58．Ms．Mangustalkedaboutherexperienceto

．

A．makeherclasseslivelyandinteresting

B．showoffherachievements

C．a(chǎn)rousethestudents'interestinscience

D．getthestudentsmoreinvolvedinclass59．AccordingtoBrianGames,therealpurposeoftheprogramisto

A．helpcreatethefuturescientists

B．preparestudentsforfuturecareers

C．improvestudents'marksinschools

D．savemoneyforthegovernment60．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttideforthetest?

A．BioscienceEducationinAmerica．

B．ANewWaytoDoExperiments!

C．TheWaytoBeaScientist．

D．ABioLabonaBus!參考答案：19.Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionsshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpecttha