2022年山西省晉城市高平太行中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省晉城市高平太行中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?A．doI

B．doesit

C．hasn'tit

D．don'tI參考答案：B2.Ifbetteruseis______yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.spent B.madeof C.usedfor D.taken參考答案：B3.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly_______atwork.

A.pickedup

B.madeup

C.givenup

D.heldup參考答案：D

4.Everyoneisequalintermsofthelaw._______breaksthelawoughttobepunished．A．Who

B．Anyone

C．Whoever

D．Anybody參考答案：C

5.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof參考答案：D6.WhenHelensawhistutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.interestingly

D.astonishingly參考答案：A7.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.

A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted參考答案：A8.Theorganizerspromised______wonthefirstprizewouldhaveachancetogoabroad.

A.who

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D9.—Howdoyoufindourcompany?—Alittleworrying.We

groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.A.havelost

B.arelosing C.lost

D.werelosing參考答案：B10.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheprojectofSouth-to-Northwaterdiversionhavemovedtothenewsettlements.

A.affect

B.toaffect

C.affecting

D.affected參考答案：D略11.

SecuritywassuchamajorconcernattheG8Summitthatnojournalistscouldapproachthemeetingzonewithout________thespecialpass.

A.producing

B.issuing

C.commanding

D.involving參考答案：A12.______isknowntotheworldisthatChina’sLiuXiangbecamethefirstAsianinhistorytowinthemen’s110mhurdlesattheOlympicGames.

A.

As

B.What

C.That

D.It參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，在句中做主語(yǔ)，若去掉第二個(gè)is，則選D，構(gòu)成形式主語(yǔ)，若把第二個(gè)is改為逗號(hào)，則選A，構(gòu)成非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。13.Theyreached______companyoutof_____breathonlytobetoldtheywerefired.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意為：他們上氣不接下氣地趕到公司，不料卻被告知他們被解雇了。第一空用the特指他們工作的那家公司；outofbreath上氣不接下氣，是固定短語(yǔ)，breath前沒(méi)有任何冠詞。14.I

tabletennissowell;however,evensoIlostthematchwithMaLongyesterday.A.play B.haveplayed C.played D.wouldplay參考答案：A【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：我乒乓球打得很好，但即使如此，昨天我還是輸給了馬龍。乒乓球打得好是一種客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。15.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______

murder.（原創(chuàng)考查動(dòng)詞辨析）A.denied

B.refused

C.rejected

D.declined參考答案：a略16.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,_______thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.

A.buy

B.buying

C.buys

D.tobuy參考答案：d略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Likethatofherowncharacter,HarryPotter,J.K.Rowling’slifeislikeafairytale.Divorced,livingonpublicassistanceinatinyEdinburghflatwithherinfantdaughter,Rowling

21

HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone

22

atableinacaféduringherdaughter’snaps–anditwasHarryPotter

23

rescuedher.Rowling

24

thatshealwayswantedtowriteandthatthefirst

25

sheactuallywrotedown,whenshewasfiveorsix,wasastoryaboutarabbit

26

Rabbit.Manyofherfavorite

27

centeraroundreading–hearingTheWindintheWillows

28

aloudbyherfatherwhenshehadthemeasles（麻疹）,enjoyingthefantasticadventurestoriesofE.Nesbit,andherfavoritestoryofall,ThelittleWhiteHorse.AtExeterUniversityRowlingtookherdegreeinFrenchand

29

oneyearstudyinginParis.AftercollegeshemovedtoLondonto

30

asaresearcherandbilingualsecretary.Thebestthingaboutworkinginanoffice,shehassaid,was

31

upstoriesonthecomputerwhennoonewas

32

.Duringthistime,onaparticularlylongtrainridefromManchestertoLondoninthesummerof1990,theidea

33

herofaboywhoisawizardanddoesn’tknowit.He

34

aschoolforwizardry–shecouldseehimveryplainlyinhermind.Bythetimethetrain

35

intoKingsCrossstationfourhourslater,manyofthecharactersandtheearlystagesoftheplotwerefully

36

inherhead.Thestorytookfurthershapeasshecontinuedworkingonitin

37

andcafesoverherlunchhours.AfterhermarriagetoaPortugueseTVjournalistendedindivorce,RowlingreturnedtoBritainwithherinfantdaughterandasuitcasefullofHarryPotternotesand

38

.ShesettledinEdinburghtobenearhersisterand

39

tofinishthebookbeforelookingforateachingjob.Wheelingherdaughter’scarriagearoundthecitytoescapetheir

40

,coldapartment,shewouldduckintocoffeeshopstowritewhenthebabyfellasleep.Inthiswayshefinishedthebookandstartedsendingittopublishers.21.

A.read

B.recited

C.wrote

D.copied22.

A.on

B.in

C.around

D.at23.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who24.

A.remembers

B.thinks

C.reminds

D.supposes25.

A.book

B.story

C.novel

D.fiction26.

A.naming

B.published

C.called

D.replaced27.

A.songs

B.sports

C.things

D.memories28.

A.spoken

B.said

C.told

D.read29.

A.cost

B.spared

C.took

D.spent30.

A.regard

B.consider

C.work

D.treat31.

A.searching

B.reading

C.listening

D.typing32.

A.noticing

B.watching

C.observing

D.seeing33.

A.cameto

B.struckto

C.stuckto

D.hiton34.

A.studies

B.attends

C.builds

D.goes35.

A.entered

B.pulled

C.reached

D.arrived36.

A.organized

B.taken

C.formed

D.appeared37.

A.theatres

B.pubs

C.cinemas

D.concerts38.

A.chapters

B.books

C.magazines

D.newspapers39.

A.setabout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setout40.

A.splendid

B.large

C.comfortable

D.tiny參考答案：21-25CDBAB

26-30CDDDC

31-35DBABB

36-40CBADD三、閱讀理解18.“I’vealwayslovedfood,”saysCassieDawsoninthekitchenofherflatinLondon.“ButI’vebecomeboredwitheatingout.I’vehadtoomanydisappointingmealsandpaidtoomuchmoneyforthem!Atonepoint,fedupwithmycomplaint,afriendsuggestedIopenmyownrestaurant.Impossible,Ithought.ButthenIheardaboutsupperclubs...”Supperclubsareamixtureofarestaurantandadinnerparty—yougotoastranger’shouseandhe/shecooksdinnerforyou.Likearestaurant,youpayforyourfood,butlikeadinnerparty,youeatatthesametableasotherpeople.Theyareadvertisedthroughsocial-networkingsiteswithamenuandlittleinformationaboutwherethesupperclubisuntiljustbeforethemeal.“It’slikerunningasecretrestaurantforonenight,”saysCassie.“Thenextmorning,Isetthetablesandchairsaside.IputtheTVbackandit’smylivingroomagain.”Cassieopensher“restaurant”forpeopleaboutonceamonth,andshereallyenjoystheeveningsshe’shadsofar.Sheusesfresh,localingredientsandatypicalmealcostsaboutthesameasatakeaway—muchlessthanarestaurantmeal.Sohowdoesshemakemoneyoutofit?“Idon’t,”saysCassie.“Infact,atfirstIwasworriedaboutlosingmoneyonmyclub.I’mgoodatcookingbutmymathsisterrible!ButIwassurprisedbyhowcheaplyIcouldmakeagoodmeal.Thisisn’taboutmoney.It’saboutadifferenteatingexperience.”Andwhataboutinvitingcompletestrangersintoherhouse?WasCassieevernervousaboutthat?“Notatall,”shesays.“Almosteveryoneatthesupperclubisjustinterestedinhavingagoodmealwithotherinterestingpeople.”4．WhydidCassiedecidetoopenherownrestaurantfinally?A.Toearnaliving.

B.Tosatisfyherfriend’sneeds.C.Tomakefriendswithstrangers.

D.Tocookcheapandgoodmealsforothers.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Dinnerparties.

B.Supperclubs.

C.Freshingredients.

D.Invitationstodinner.6．WecanknowthatCassie’srestaurant________.A.servesmealsforfree

B.onlyservestakeawaysC.isonlyopentoherfriends

D.isonlyopenintheevening7．HowdoesCassiefeelaboutherrestaurantnow?A.Worried.

B.Content.

C.Annoyed.

D.Sensitive.參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.D

7.B19.

GreenBook—atouchingstoryoffriendshipagainstalloddsNeedawarmbreakfromcoldOscarfilms?Try“GreenBook”,afilmthatleavesyoufeelinggoodinsteadoflikeadisastervictim.Thelighthearteddrama,aboutaroadtripbytwomen—onewhite,oneblack—islyoptimistic.Themovie,setin1962,isbasedonthetruestoryoftwoNewYorkers.TonyLipisabodyguardfromItaly,wherehe’sfamedforhisabilitytosilencefights.DonShirley,ablackpianist,askedhimtobehisdriveronaperformancetourtotheDeepSouthofAmerica,whereracismwasmostseriousthen.Lipisfinebehindthewheel,butwhat’smoreusefultohispassengerishistalentforendingconflictswithhisfists.CitiessuchasBirmingham,Ala.,andMacon,weredangerousduringtheeraoftheearly60s.Thebookofthefilm’stitleis“TheNegroMotoristGreen-Book”,whichhelpedblacktravelersfindsafeaccommodations.Inthefilm,theupsanddownsoftheirjourneyaretoldwiththechangingsettings.TheystartoutinPittsburghandCleveland,innicehotelroomsandatfascinatingparties.It’swhentheyreachLouisville,Ky.,thatthefirst“ColoredOnly”hotelsignappears,andtheattitudesturnhateful,evenfortheItalian.Anyway,apartnershipisbornduringthetrip:ShirleyticklesthekeyswhileLipstrikesthethugs(暴徒).Thelovingscreenplayof“GreenBook”—writtenbyLip’sson,NickVallelonga,anddirectedbyPeterFarrelly—doesn’tshyawayfromLip’scasualracism.YetforallhiskindnesstowardShirley,Liphadalongwaytogowhenitcametotolerance.“GreenBook”couldbeaccusedbysomecriticsofthestorynotbeingtrue.Buttheactors’honestchemistrytakesFarrelly’smovietothenextlevel.ThissmalltaleofAmericangoodnessdeservesyourfullattention.

1.Whatwas“GreenBook”originallyinthe1960s?A.Adocumentaryrecordingthelifeoftheblacks.B.AguidebookforAfrican-Americanroadtrippers.C.Abookt