山東省青島市平度開發(fā)區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省青島市平度開發(fā)區(qū)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyou________heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy________thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what

B.agreeon;which

C.subscribeto;thatD.subscribewith;whether參考答案：C2.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?

A.willitbewhen

B.willitbebefore

C.itwillbethat

D.itwillbebefore參考答案：D3.Morethan400mainlandtourists________fromthelandslidesitetillSaturday,but18otherswerestillmissing,becauseoftheheavyrains.A.wererescued

B.havebeenrescuedC.haverescued

D.arerescued參考答案：A試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)but后句中的were說明本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時(shí)，且Morethan400mainlandtourists與動(dòng)詞rescue構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。綜上所述，本句要適應(yīng)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故A正確。4._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B5.ThisisthesecondtimethattheseJapanese___________Shanghai.A.wouldvisit

B.havevisited

C.hadvisited

D.visited參考答案：B6.Let’smakingamaturedecisionuntilwehavegotmoreandactualinformation.

A.postpone B.declareC.assess D.adjust參考答案：A提示:從until看出空白處要填入表示“推遲”的動(dòng)詞,postpone“推遲”,其后接動(dòng)名詞。declare“宣布”;assess“評(píng)估”;adjust“調(diào)整”。

7.Wehavemanycaseswherehardworkaswellasgoodcommunicationskillshave_______one’schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.A.condemned

B.multiplied C.estimated

D.highlighted參考答案：B8.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetogetreadyfortomorrow’sexam—______.Wecandoittogethernexttime.A.Noproblem

B.Yes,youarerightC.Goodluck

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：C略9.Inthepicture,youcanseethebrideandthegroom,_______aresmilingtothephotographer.A.who

B.whom

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwhom參考答案：D10.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland．A．Beingencouraged

B．Encouraging C．Havingencouraged D．Encouraged參考答案：D略11.Itisthesecondtimeyou_________suchamistake.A.willmake

B.havemade

C.made

D.hadmade參考答案：B12.Theprogrammeofeconomicrecoveryendedinfailure.Manypeoplewouldhave

escapedpoverty.A.otherwise

B.meanwhileC.however

D.besides參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞。A.otherwise否則；

B.meanwhile與此同時(shí)；

C.however然而；

D.besides另外。句意：經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇計(jì)劃以失敗告終。否則許多人本來可以擺脫貧困。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。13.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof_____havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：C14.Whenyouarelateforclass,itispoliteto_________yourteacherafterclass.

A.saysorry

B.apologizeto

C.beashamed

D.apologize參考答案：B15.—Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungman____amongthecandidates(候選人)?—Hisability,determinationandaboveall,honesty.A.pickout

B.runoutC.giveout

D.standout參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。短語pickout挑選出；runout用完，耗盡；giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)出；standout突出，顯眼；句意：究竟是什么讓這個(gè)年輕人從這些候選人中顯得很突出?！哪芰ΑQ心、最重要的是他的誠實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知D正確。16.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthismodernworld,werusharoundallday,doingthings,talking,sendingandreadingmessages.Wearealwayson,alwaysconnected,alwaysthinking,alwaystalking.Thereisno

21

forstillness.Andwhenweare

22

tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor’sappointment,oronabusortrain,weoften

23

somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices,otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re

24

.Thiscomesata

25

:welosethattimefor

26

,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And

27

still:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butget

28

done.Takeamomenttothinkabout

29

youspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering

30

orcheckingonthenewsandthelateststreamofinformation?Areyoualways

31

throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyour

32

?Ifso,peacebewithyou.Ifnot,takeamomenttobe

33

.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou’vedonealready.

34

beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryourlife,andhowyou’d

35

ittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement,lessdoing,lessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillness,moreconsideration,more

36

.Thenbethatvision.It’sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.

37

you’vegottenusedtothat,trydoinglesseachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo

38

.Slowdown.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadof

39

forit.

40

thestillness.It’satreasure,andit’savailabletous,always.21．A．placeB．chanceC．freedomD．time22．A．forcedB．orderedC．invitedD．told23．A．haveB．findC．buyD．get24．A．familiarwithB．interestedinC．curiousaboutD．usedto25．A．costB．riskC．lossD．danger26．A．playB．foodC．considerationD．sleep27．A．furtherB．worseC．fartherD．deeper28．A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something29．A．howB．whereC．whyD．whether30．A．questionsB．problemsC．phonesD．messages31．A．walkingB．rushingC．steppingD．going32．A．schoolB．youthC．workD．life33．A．silentB．patientC．stillD．quiet34．A．NearlyB．JustC．EverD．Already35．A．likeB．decideC．chooseD．need36．A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．peaceC．studyD．research37．A．BecauseB．UntilC．OnceD．Unless38．A．frequentlyB．slowlyC．fastD．quickly39．A．a(chǎn)skingB．sendingC．callingD．waiting40．A．ValueB．MissC．OweD．Hold

參考答案：21---25:DABDA

26----30:CBCAD

31----35:BDCBA

36----40:BCCDA略三、閱讀理解18.Someoneaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofyouth?”IshowedhimacanofCOKE.Seethis?“C”means“courage”.There’saseedineveryone’sheart.Aslongasyoureallykeepwateringit,itwillgrowandharvest.Couragegivesusthepowertofollowourdreams.Believeinyourselfandbepreparedforanythinginthefuture.“O”standsfor“optimism”.Whenintrouble,somepeoplefeeldisappointedbutsomepeoplestillkeeptheirdreams.Besuretochoosethelatter.Lifeisverymuchlikeamirror.Ifyousmileonit,itsmilesbackonyou.Ifyoufrown,youwillgetasimilarlookinreturn.Throwawaythesadnessinyourheartwhilefillingitwithbrightnessandhope.“K”canbeunderstoodas“knowledge”.Inordertokeepupwiththetimes,weshoulduseknowledgetoenrichourselves.Knowledgeisthefoodofthoughtand,aslongasitisputinourbrain,wewillgrowwiser.“E”isshortfor“enthusiasm(熱情)”.Enthusiasmisthesignofyouth.Weusecolor1fulpaint-brushesinourhandstocreatethepicturesofyouthonourown.Lettheskyandseaknowwe’reyoung.Letoutourenthusiasmwhereverwego.DrinkacanofCOKE.Youwillfindyouryouthasrefreshing(有活力的)asacanofcoke.Enjoyandvalueyouryouth.56.Inthepassage,theword“COKE”refersto

.A.akindofdrinkyoungpeopleenjoy

B.basicabilitiesyoungpeopleneedC.whatyoungpeopleshouldhave

D.youngpeople’sconfidenceandpride57.Theseedineveryone’sheartinfactis

.A.hope

B.courage

C.knowledge

D.imagination58.Whatshouldyoungpeopledotopreparethemselvesforthehighlytechnologicalfuture?A.Beenthusiasticwherevertheyare.

B.Haveconfidenceinthemselves.C.Followtheirinterestsanddreams.

D.Learntobeanactivelearner.59.Accordingtothewriter,youngpeopleare

.A.enthusiastic

B.optimistic

C.learned

D.confident參考答案：CBDA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew46.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.

A.hewasalsogoodat