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【高考專題輔導】廣東省2021版高考英語專題檢測卷

完形填空完形填空(建議用時:45分鐘)A體裁敘事記敘文話題學生如何樣掙零花錢詞數(shù)244Ashighschoolstudents,wemusthavesomepocketmoneyinordertouseitconveniently(方便地),forexample,tobuyabookorapenyoulikeverymuch,tohandin1forfilmtickets,andoccasionallyto2somemoneytothoseintrouble.Wheredoesourpocketmoney3?Generally,parentsgiveusacertainamountofmoney4.Butthesourceofmypocketmoneyisextraordinaryandseemstobesomewhat5.Inmyfamilytherearealotofspecialrules,someofwhicharejustmy6.Forexample,eachofushasatowelandifsomeonemistakesothers,forhisorhers,heorsheshouldbefined(罰款). 7oneofushassomeduty—sweeping,8thebeds,washingpots,bowlsand9andsoon.Ifsomeoneforgetstodohisorher10,heorsheshouldalsogivesomemoneytome,becauseI,m11carefulandhaveneverbeenpunished.Myfatherisverybusyandheis12.Heoftenmakesmistakesanditseemsthathe,llcontinuetobe13unlesswestopcarryingouttheserules.Besides,IliketowriteEnglishcompositionsandsendthemtoEnglishnewspapersormagazines.The14sendmethepostalorders(匯款單)assoonasmycompositionsare15.Somypocketisalwaysfullofmoney.A.cashA.collectC.contributeA.comeacrossC.comeaboutA.perfectlyC.properlyA.cashA.collectC.contributeA.comeacrossC.comeaboutA.perfectlyC.properlyA.interestingC.boringA.rulesC.ideasA.EveryC.TheotherA.doingA.handsC.chopsticksA.washingC.shoppingA.sometimesB.checkB.makingC.menuB.receiveD.raiseB.comefromD.comealongB.eventuallyD.regularlyB.challengingD.excitingB.conceptsD.thoughtEachD.AnotherplayingB.feetclotheshomeworkD.dutyB.seldomD.billD.gettingC.neverD.always12.A.carefulB.forgetfulC.thoughtfulD.thankful13.A.paidB.awardedC.finedD.praised14.A.authorsB.readersC.writersD.editors15.A.publishedB.writtenC.finishedD.postedB體裁事物說明文話題CCTV對外廣播介紹詞數(shù)217TwostationsofCCTV(ChinaCentralTelevision)arebroadcastinforeignlanguages:CCTV-9(CCTVInternational)in1andCCTV-E&FinFrenchandSpanish.Launchedin2000,CCTV-9wasthefirst2inChinatobroadcastinthenon-nativelanguage.Alltheprogramswhethernews,culture,orspecialtopics,are3alldayinEnglish.Thischannelnotonlyreportscurrentevents,butalso4Chinesehistory,geography,culture,andnature.Fordetails,please5theirofficialwebsiteinEnglish:com/2006tv/CCTV_9/.CCTV-E&Fis6Chinesechannelthatbroadcastsinforeignlanguages:FrenchandSpanish.Thisstationnotonlytellsthesignificantnewsof7andtheworld,butalsoshows8Chinatotheworldbyshowingprogramsthatforeignersareinterestedin,9foreignersfromFrenchand10countries.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheirofficialwebsite:com/2006tv/CCTV_ef/.InadditiontoCCTV-9&CCTV-E&F,CCTVhasathirdchannelfor11audiences:CCTV-4.Whereas(鑒于,因為)theprogramsforthepreviousstationsaredesignedfora12audience,CCTV-4isbroadcastentirelyinMandarinwiththe13audienceinmind.Itincludesnewsshows,documentaries,talkshows,TVdramas,varietyshows,andsoap14producedinChina.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheir15website(inChinese):com/2006tv/CCTV_4/.1.A.FrenchB.SpanishC.EnglishD.GermanA.documentC.programA.broadcastC.announcedA.launchesC.enclosesA.bringtoC.cometoA.anotherB.otherB.channelD.televisionB.publishedD.writtenpromisesD.introducesrefertoD.leadtoothersD.theother7.A.EnglandB.FranceC.ChinaD.Spain8.A.ancientB.pastC.modernD.futureA.especiallyC.recentlyA.German-speakingC.English-speakingA.nativeB.foreigncompletelyD.generallyFrench-speakingD.Spanish-speakingdomesticD.homeB.SouthernA.EasternB.SouthernC.Western D.NorthernA.Asian B.AmericanC.European D.AfricanA.dramas B.plays C.operas D.cartoonsA.CCTV-9 B.CCTV-4C.CCTV-E&F D.CCTVC體裁事理說明文話題美國的汽車文化詞數(shù)260MostpeoplebelievethattheAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyarecrazyaboutsittingbehindthe1.Notonlyisthecarthebasicmeansoftransportationin2,butithasalsobecomea“plaything”.Fromthetimeyoungstersbecome14yearsoldoreven3,they,relikelytostartdreamingofhavingtheirowncars.IntheUSA,theaveragefamily,ifthefatherisnotoutofwork,can4tobuyanewcareveryfive5.However,manyyoungpeople6afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveand7adriver,slicensemaybeoneofthemost8timesofayoungperson,slife.Drivertrainingisoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill9adrivingtestforalicense.Formany,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomenare10tocars.Peopledrivecarstogotowork.Housewivesdrivecarstogo11,totakethechildrentoschoolorforother12.Besides,peoplewhowouldliketogotoa13whentheyare川willdrivetheircarstoahospitalatthefirstsignofa(n)14.ThosewhodonotwanttoworkaroundhomeonSaturdaysmay15mostofthatdaywashingtheircars.Thisiswhymostfamilieshavetwooreventhreecars.A.wheel B.computerA.BritainC.theUnitedStatesA.later B.earlierA.go B.allowA.years B.monthsA.employC.occupyA.educatingC.requestingA.excitingC.puzzlingA.make B.holdA.attractedC.admittedA.shoppingC.swimmingA.movementsC.familiesA.friendbelt D.braketheUnitedNationstheworldC.less D.moreC.afford D.permitdays D.hoursB.workgraduateprovidingD.gettingannoyingD.interestingpass D.takeB.addictedappealedB.climbingD.walkingB.universitiesD.activitiesB.doctorC.teacher D.policemanA.question B.cancerC.injury D.problemA.spend B.take C.pay D.cost【拓展訓練】依照完形填空A寫出所給單詞的正確形式。Asahighschoolstudent,wemusthavesomepocketmoneyinordertouseit(convenient).Butthesourceofmypocketmoneyisextraordinaryandseemstobesomewhat(interest).Eachofushasatowelandifsomeone(mistake)others,forhisorhers,heorsheshouldbefined.Ifsomeoneforgets(do)hisorherduty,heorsheshouldalsogivesomemoneytome.Itseemsthathe,llcontinuetobefinedunlesswestop(carry)outtheserules.答案解析A敘事記敘文,學生如何樣掙零花錢。第1段:學生要有零花錢。第2段:通常是父母給零花錢。第3段:我靠家庭“執(zhí)法〃掙零花錢。第4段:我還寫稿掙零花錢。1?【解析】選A。背景常識題。買電影票交“現(xiàn)錢,現(xiàn)金〃,而不用支票、賬單等。2.【解析】選C。固定搭配題。捐獻用contribute,collectmoney和raisemoney募捐,籌錢。3.【解析】選B。短語辨析題。此處指零花錢來自哪兒。comeacross偶遇;comefrom來自;comeabout發(fā)生,轉(zhuǎn)向;comealong顯現(xiàn),發(fā)生。4?【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。句意:通常,父母定期給我們一些錢。perfectly完美地;eventually最后,終于;properly適當?shù)?regularly有規(guī)律地,定期地。5?【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。從下文可知,我的零花錢的來源專門有意思。6?【解析】選C。前后照管題。制訂規(guī)矩是我出的"主意〃,而不是"觀念〃。7?【解析】選A。詞匯復現(xiàn)和邏輯推理題。此處的everyoneofus相當于上一句中的eachofus。everyone=each;theother,another是“另外的、其他的'意思。8.【解析】選B。固定搭配題。makethebed鋪床。9?【解析】選C。固定搭配題。bowlsandchopsticks“碗筷〃是并列詞組,為同一概念。10?【解析】選D。固定搭配題。doone,sduty履行某人的職責,是固定短語。.【解析】選D。前后照管題。bealwayscareful與neverbepunished是因果關(guān)系,always與never互為反義詞。.【解析】選B。前后照管題。因為爸爸總是forgetful,因此他oftenmakesmistaken13?【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。因為爸爸經(jīng)常犯錯,因此他不斷地被罰款(fined)。14?【解析】選D。背景常識題。文章被采納后,由editors寄“匯款單〃。15?【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。文章被“發(fā)表",用publishedoB事物說明文,CCTV對外廣播介紹。第1段:CCTV有兩個頻道播放外文節(jié)目。第2段:CCTV-9簡介。第3段:CCTV-E&F簡介。第4段:CCTV-4對外一般話節(jié)目。.【解析】選C。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由下一段的Alltheprograms...inEnglish.可知,CCTV-9專門播放英文節(jié)目。.【解析】選B。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。依照這一段中的Thischannel...可知。.【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。電視、廣播的播放用broadcastopublish出版;announce宣布;write寫。.【解析】選Do詞匯復現(xiàn)題。依照前半句中的reports(報道),可知此處填introduces(介紹)。introduce介紹,引進;launch創(chuàng)辦,發(fā)射(導彈、火箭等);promise許諾;enclose放入,裝入。.【解析】選Bo詞匯復現(xiàn)和短語辨析題。此處指查閱這些網(wǎng)站。另外依照本文最后一句也可知。referto參考,查閱;bringto使復原知覺;cometo達到,繼承,復蘇;leadto導致,通向。.【解析】選A。邏輯推理題和詞義辨析題。中國的頻道有專門多,此處指CCTV-E&F是另一個中國頻道。another不定數(shù)目的另一個,theother兩者中的另一個;other其他的;others其他人/物。.【解析】選C。前后照管題。the...newsofChinaandtheworld國內(nèi)外的……新聞。.【解析】選C。背景常識題。showsmodernChinatotheworld向世界展現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代的中國。.【解析】選Ao詞義辨析題。此處指專門是來自說法語和西班牙語的國家的外國人。especially專門,專門;completely十分,完全地;recently最近;generally一樣。.【解析】選D。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由第一段的CCTV-E&FinFrenchandSpanish及第三段第一句中的FrenchandSpanish可知。.【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。除了CCTV-9和CCTV-E&F外,CCTV還有一個面向外國觀眾的頻道。foreign外國的,其他選項是“國內(nèi)的,本國的〃的意思。.【解析】選Co邏輯推理題。前面提到的頻道面對說English,FrenchandSpanish的西方國家。.【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。CCTV-

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