河北省石家莊市天長中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市天長中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Helookedattheletterand______________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A.knew

B.recovered

C.recognized

D.understood參考答案：C2.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselveswithothers______appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.otherthan參考答案：A3.Allhumanbeingshaveacomfortablezoneregulatingthe________theykeepfromsomeonetheytalkwith.A．distance

B．scope

C．range

D．boundary參考答案：A4.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa_______thatmajorchangesareontheway. A.warning B.symbol C.goal D.signal參考答案：D5.Onlywhen_______hard_______makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork;

youcan

B.youwork;

youcan

C.doyouwork;

canyou

D.youwork;

canyou參考答案：A6.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.discrimination參考答案：B7.-kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?

-Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.

A.willtake

B.took

C.hadtaken

D.take參考答案：B略8.Thescenicspot’sworseningreputationdoesn’tseemtobe______tourists,whostillfloodin.A.puttingaway

B.puttingon

C.puttingdown

D.puttingoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這個景點日益惡化的聲譽似乎并沒有讓游客們望而卻步，他們?nèi)匀唤j(luò)繹不絕。A.putaway放好，儲存；B.puton穿上，上演；C.putdown寫下，記下；D.putoff推遲，阻止。根據(jù)句意可知，D選項正確。9.________,Icouldnotmemorizethetext.

A．HoweverharddidItry

B．HoweverhardItried

C．HoweverItriedhard

D．HoweverIhadtriedhard

參考答案：B10._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.

A.Incontrastto

B.Inresponseto

C.Intermsof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D11.Shefirst_____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameabusinesswoman.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover

D.tookdown參考答案：A

_____theInternetisofgreathelp.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B解析：考查連接詞的選用。13.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_________.A.state

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.phenomenon參考答案：B14.What_______pitythatyoumustleavenow!Itissuch_______greatfuntohavedinnerwithyou．A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．/;a

D．a(chǎn);/參考答案：D15.IforgetwhereIlearnedthesaying,orI_____ittoyounow.A.willshow

B.wouldshow

C.amgoingtoshow

D.amshowing參考答案：B句意：我忘了我在那里學(xué)會的那句名言了，否則我現(xiàn)在都展示給你看了。Or否則，既然說話人表明已經(jīng)忘記了，所以現(xiàn)在展示就是假設(shè)的情況，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，主句用would+動詞原形。故選B。16.WewillneverforgetMr.Smith,______helpwehavemadegreatprogress.A.his

B.withwhom

C.who

D.withwhose參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Iwasonmywayhomefromwork,cuttingthroughthepark.Onthatday,thesunseemedto___36___fasterthanusual,andallofasuddenIfoundmyselfwalking___37___.Iwaslessthanhalfamilefrommyapartment,___38___thepathwouldleadmeoverabridge,acrosstraintracks,and___39___anunlitunderpass(地下通道).Then___40___Iheardhim---astrangerrunningalongsideme.Mymouthwent___41___.Mylegsfeltlikewater.ButIdidn’t___42___mypace.Instead,Istopped,turned,and___43___him.Hecameoutofthebushesandsaidhe’dbeenwatchingmeforalongtime.___44___hewalkedbesideme,Imovedalittleclosertotheedgeofthe___45___.Whenwereachedthebridge,atrainracedpast,andheseizedthemoment,___46___himselfsuddenlyatmeashishands___47___mythroat.Theself-defenseskillsIhadlearnedyearsbeforekickedin,andIdugmy___48___intohiseye,hard.Buthe___49___grewer(大膽),pullingatmyclothes.SoIputallmy___50___intothatthumb,andfinallyhe___51___.Iwasshakingwith___52___,butIlookedhimstraightintheeyeandbegantobackaway.I___53___torunthehelloutofthere,butthenI___54___anotherself-defenselesson:Never___55___,becausethenyou’reprey(獵物).SoIwalkedaway---alone---throughthedarkunderpassasIdialed911withtremblingfingers.36.A.rise

B.lift

C.set

D.fall37.A.ataloss

B.outofbreath

C.inahurry

D.inthedark38.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.for39.A.across

B.past

C.through

D.by40.A.immediately

B.suddenly

C.clearly

D.quietly41.A.cold

B.hot

C.empty

D.dry42.A.pickup

B.useup

C.throwup

D.breakup43.A.caught

B.faced

C.hit

D.recognized44.A.Until

B.Since

C.After

D.As45.A.apartment

B.home

C.park

D.train46.A.laughing

B.throwing

C.keeping

D.driving47.A.closedaround

B.tookin

C.cutoff

D.wavedat48.A.head

B.arm

C.fist

D.thumb49.A.always

B.simply

C.nearly

D.usually50.A.strength

B.ability

C.feeling

D.attention51.A.wentby

B.brokedown

C.letgo

D.lookedaway52.A.excitement

B.joy

C.disappointment

D.fear53.A.attempted

B.managed

C.failed

D.preferred54.A.watched

B.learned

C.remembered

D.found55.A.wait

B.hesitate

C.panic

D.run參考答案：36.C

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.D

42.A

43.B

44.D

45.C

46.B

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.A

51.C

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.D文章主要講述了自己在回家路上遇到陌生人攻擊，自己沉著應(yīng)對的故事。36.考查動詞。根據(jù)上句式下班回家，所以應(yīng)該是太陽下山較早。A.rise升起

B.lift提起

C.set下山

D.fall下降37.考查介詞短語。根據(jù)前文語境可知太陽下山，自己在黑暗中行走，所以選D.A.ataloss不知所措

B.outofbreath上氣不接下氣

C.inahurry匆忙的

D.inthedark在黑暗中38.考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知雖然離家不到一公里，但要經(jīng)過一座橋，穿過火車軌道和一個黑暗的地下通道。A.but但是

B.so因此

C.or或者，

D.for因為39.考查介詞。穿過地下通道，從中間內(nèi)部穿過，用through。A.across從表面穿過

B.past經(jīng)過

C.through從中間內(nèi)部穿過

D.by在旁邊，或憑借什么手段40.考查副詞。此處表示突然聽到有個陌生人在自己旁邊跑。A.immediately

立刻

B.suddenly突然

C.clearly清晰地

D.quietly安靜地41.考查形容詞。此處表示自己由于害怕，嘴巴變干了，腿像水一樣。A.cold寒冷的

B.hot炎熱的

C.empty空的

D.dry干的42.考查動詞短語。此處表示自己沒有加快速度。A.pickuppace加快步伐

B.useup用光

C.throwup扔掉

D.breakup打破43.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示自己停下來，回轉(zhuǎn)身，面向陌生人。A.caught抓住

B.faced

面對

C.hit

擊中

D.recognized認(rèn)出44.考查連詞。此處表示當(dāng)他走到我身邊時，我已經(jīng)快走到公園的出口了。A.Until直到

B.Since自從

C.After之后

D.As當(dāng)。。。時45.考查名詞。根據(jù)第一段經(jīng)過公園，橋，火車軌道，地下通道，再根據(jù)后文Whenwereachedthebridge，可知此時快走出公園了。A.apartment

公寓

B.home

家

C.park公園

D.train火車46.考查動詞。此處表示他抓住機(jī)會，沖向我，掐住我的脖子。A.laughing笑

B.throwing扔

C.keeping保持

D.driving駕駛47.考查短語。此處表示他的手掐住了我的脖子。A.closedaround

圍繞

B.tookin吸收，欺騙

C.cutoff切斷

D.wavedat朝。。。招手48.考查名詞。根據(jù)后文語境SoIputallmy___15A___intothatthumb,可知此處表示我把拇指扎向他的眼睛。A.head頭

B.arm胳膊

C.fist拳頭

D.thumb拇指49.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示更大膽了。A.always總是

B.simply

僅僅

C.nearly幾乎

D.usually通常50.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示我用盡全力。A.strength力氣

B.ability能力

C.feeling情感

D.attention注意51.考查短語。根據(jù)語境可知那個陌生人終于松開了我。A.wentby走過

B.brokedown出故障

C.letgo放走

D.lookedaway不再看某人或某物52.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知我害怕的發(fā)抖。A.excitement興奮

B.joy高興

C.disappointment

失望

D.fear害怕，擔(dān)心。53.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境表示自己企圖跑。A.attempted企圖

B.managed成功做成

C.failed失敗

D.preferred更喜歡54.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境表示自己記起了另一起自我防御的事情。A.watched

看

B.learned

學(xué)習(xí)

C.remembered記得

D.found發(fā)現(xiàn)55.考查動詞。根據(jù)前文語境I___18_A__torunthehelloutofthere,可知，教訓(xùn)就是不要跑。A.wait等待

B.hesitate猶豫

C.panic驚恐

D.run跑三、閱讀理解18.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.

Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck－linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh－h(huán)eeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Doestheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangedstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability?Thatisforyoutodecide.73.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressontheofclothing___.A.comfort

B.appearance

C.cost

D.suitability74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.Fashiondesignsshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.D.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.75.Bysaying“theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious”,thewritermeansthat_____.A.women’sinconstancyintheirchoiceofclothingisoftenlaughedatB.womenarebetterabletoputupwithdiscomfortC.menarealsoexploitedgreatlybyfashiondesignersD.menaremorereasonableinthematteroffashion參考答案：73ADD略19.Callitwhatyouwill—coincidence，fortune，luckorevenfate—sometimeseventscombinetogethertoshowusthatthisisindeedaverysmallworld.We’veprobablyallhadatleastoneexperiencewherewe’vesaid“Whatacoincidence!”becausethere’snologicalexplanationforwhathashappened.TakethefollowingstoriesfromwriterLorriBenedikasexamples:Myfriend，EmmaDaniels，spentthesummerof1974travellinginIsrael.Duringhermonth–longstayinJerusalemshefrequentedacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen，oneofwhom，Alex，wasaformerMontrealer(蒙特利爾人).OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee，whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex，shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadafabulous(寓言的)bookshemightlike，andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé，hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings，abookofspiritualwritingsbyformerSecretary–GeneraloftheUnitedNationsDagHammarskjld.Emmahadneverreadit，norhadsheeverpurchasedacopy.Butwhensheopeneditup，shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover，inherownhandwriting.Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore，ataconcertbackinMontreal，EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddresses，butneitherofthemhadanypaper.ThemanhadopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpackandaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia，heleftthebookbehindinMontreal，andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlaterrelocatedtoJerusalem，hetookthenow–treasuredbookalong.Thentherewasthetimethatmyhusbandvoluntarilyansweredthephoneatmyparents’house，somethinghehasneverdoneinmorethanadozenyearsofvisitingthemalmosteveryweekend.Butthistimehegotupfromthedinnertable，withoutbeingasked，whenthephonerang.Hewasgoneforquiteawhileandwasquitepalewhenhereturn