七選五專練二

七選五專練（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AAyoungladywasstandingonthecornerwithamapinherhand.Shelookedpuzzled.1Iwonderedwhy.Maybeitwasbecauseofthewayshewasdressed.Sheworeadirtydressandlookedpale.AsIcrossedthestreetandcameclosertoherIaskedifshewantedhelp.2Asitturnedoutshewaslookingforthehospital.Ifeltwonderfuljustreachingout,andtakingthatextramomenttohelp.ManytimesinthesesituationsIendupwalkingapersontowhereheorsheisgoingwhengivingdirectionswouldbetoocomplicated.3Manyyearsago,wetravelledinJapanandneededdirections.AkindJapanesewhosawourproblemcametousandhelpedusout.Thismanjusttookmyheavybagsandguidedustowhereweneededtobe.WecouldnotspeakanyJapanesewhilethemancouldnotspeakanyEnglish.4SometimeswhenIdoaspecialfavorforastranger,thepersonwillsay,“IhopeIcandosomethingforyouonedaytoreturnthefavor.”5ButIhopethatwhentheycomeacrossasituationwheresomeoneneedstheirhelp,theywillbewillingtoreachoutaswell.Althoughwecouldnotcommunicatethroughwords,wecommunicatedthroughtheheart.Theyalreadyhavedonesomethingformebygivingmetheopportunitytohelpthem.Ilikehelpingpeoplethiswayduetomyownexperience.Severalpeoplepassedby,lookedatherbutdidnotstop.Itisnevertoolatetodoothersafavor.Thesewordsmademefeelquitewarm.Shethankedmeandsmiledinrelief.Livestock（牲畜）cloningisthepracticeofcloningsheep,cattleandotherlivestockspeciesasawaytoimproveefficiency.Thebasicideabehindlivestockcloningistocloneanimalsthathavecertainqualities,suchascowsthatproducemoremilkormeat.1However,thispracticeisverycontroversial,andlivestockfarmershavebeenhesitanttoadoptitfullybecauseofpublicoppositionandcertaininefficiencies.Intechnicalterms,livestockareclonedbytakingcellsfromoneanimalandusingthemtofertilizeeggs（使卵子受精）.Scientiststakethefertilizedeggsandputtheminfemaleanimals.2Manyanimalsarebornwithabnormalshapes.Scientistsarelookingforwaystoimprovetheprocessandmakeitlessexpensivetoadoptonawiderscale.3Forexample,iffarmerswereabletotakeonlytheirverybestanimalsandrecreatethemmanytimes,theycouldpotentiallybemoreproductive.Therearealsosomepotentialproblemswithclonedlivestock.4Forexample,whenadiseasehits,thereareusuallyindividualswhocannotbeharmedbythediseaseoraremoreresistant,andtheywillgenerallysurvive.Ifalltheanimalsweregenetically（在基因方面）identicalorsimilar,thissortofdiseasecouldtotallydestroyanentiregenerationoflivestock,leavingtheworldwithamassivefoodshortage.Inadditiontoconcernsaboutgeneticdiversity,thereareotherconcernsaboutcloning.5Therearealsosomepeoplewhoworrythatlivestockcloningresearchmaybeagatewaytointroducinghumancloning,whichiswidelydisapprovedof.A.Arethesurvivingclonesreallyclones?Therefore,thenewspeciesisexpectedtobebetter.Thebiggestonearisesfromareductioningeneticdiversity.Clonedlivestockhavethepotentialtoprovidesomemajorbenefits.Cloninganimalsshowsuswhatmighthappenifwetrytoclonehumans.Theseconcernssometimescomefromworriesoverunforeseenconsequences.G.Thisprocessdoesn'talwaysworkperfectly,anditcanberelativelyexpensive.FourhabitsofhighlyemotionallyintelligentpeopleIthasincreasinglybecomeacceptedthatemotionalintelligence(EI)isanimportantfactorinoursuccessandhappiness,notonlyatwork,butinourrelationshipsandallareasofourlives.1HerearefourhabitsthatpeoplewithhighEIhave:Theyfocusonthepositive.Whilenotignoringthebadnews,emotionallyintelligentpeopledonotspendalotoftimeandenergyfocusingonproblems.2Thesepeoplefocusonwhattheyareabletodoandwhatiswithintheircontrol.Theysurroundthemselveswithpositivepeople.PeoplewithalotofEIdon'tspendalotoftimelisteningtocomplainers.Theyareawarethatthosepeoplearenothelpfultothem.3Youcanspotthesefolksastheytendtosmileandlaughagreatdealandattractotherpositivepeople.Theirwarmth,openness,andcaringattitudeletotherslookuponthemasmoretrustworthy.Theylookforwaystomakelifemorefun,happy,andinteresting.Whetheritisintheirworkplace,athome,orwithfriends,highEIpeopleknowwhatmakesthemhappyandlookforopportunitiestoexpandtheirenjoyment.4Therefore,theydowhatevertheycantobrightensomeoneelse'sday.5PeoplewithhighEIaresobusythinkingofpossibilitiesinthefuturethattheydon'tspendalotoftimeworryingaboutthingsthatdidn'tworkoutinthepast.Theytakethelearningfromtheirpastfailuresandapplyittotheiractionsinthefuture.Theyarewillingtoletgoofthepast.Theyknowhowtheycanusetheirenergywisely.Sowhatsetsemotionallyintelligentpeopleapart?Theyreceivepleasureandsatisfactionfromseeingothershappy.Sotheyalwaysspendtimewithpeoplethatlookatthebrightsideoflife.Instead,theyusetheincidenttocreateawarenessofhowtonotletithappenagain.G.Rather,theylookatwhatispositiveinasituationandlookforsolutionstoaproblem.DWe'veallexperiencedtestanxietyrightbeforeabigtest.Whenyou'resittingatthedesk,it'salittletoolatetomanageyourstressphysically.1Butthetoughesttestanxietywarcanhappeninyourhead.Thefollowingtestanxietytipswillhelpgetthosenervessettledrightbeforeyoutakethebigtest.2Youmayneverscoreperfectlyonallbigtestsandyouknowwhat?That'sokay!Droptheimageofwhoyouthinkyoushouldbe.Beforeyouheadtothetestingcenter,justsetarealisticgoalforyourself.Practicewithatestbooklet,soyouknowwhatyoucanandcan'tdo.Partofyourtestanxietymaybecomingfromtoohighexpectations.Usepositiveimagery.Obviously,themostrelaxingplaceintheworldisnotaclassroom.Butyou'llbesurprisedhowmuchtestanxietyyouwillreducebyjustimaginingyourselfbeinginaplacewithoutatickingclock.Forexample,buryyourtoesinimaginarysand.3Listenforthelapofwavesbreakingagainstawarmbeach.Repeatapositivephrase.4Sinceyourcheeringsectioncan'tsitwithyouduringthetest,you'regoingtohavetoraiseyourownmorale（士氣）.Whatisagoodstrategy?Tryapositivephraselike,“Icandothis,”or“Ideservetoachievemygoals.”Whoknowstheresult?Youmayjuststartbelievingit.Acceptmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakes.5Learningtotoleratesmallfailuresandmistakes—liketheoneyoumadeinthemathpopquiz—isavaluableskill.Takecareofyourself.Setrealisticexpectations.Theycancontributetoyouranxiety.Feelthewarmthofthesunonyourshoulders.Sure,youcantakesomecalmingbreathstoreducesomestress.Muchofourtestanxietycomesfromourownlackofconfidence.Youmayhaveevenheardteachersrefertomistakesaslearningopportunities.答案A.1-5DGCABB.1-5BGDCFC.1-5CGEDAD.1-5EBDFG解析A篇（人際關(guān)系）本文是記敘文。作者樂(lè)于助人是因?yàn)樽约阂淮问苋藥椭慕?jīng)歷，他希望大家都能在別人需要時(shí)伸出援助之手。D。根據(jù)下文作者幫助這位女士可知，當(dāng)時(shí)“很多人都從她身邊經(jīng)過(guò)并看著她，但沒(méi)人停下腳步”。G。有人來(lái)幫助自己，這位女士應(yīng)該是“表示感謝并如釋重負(fù)地笑了笑”。C。根據(jù)本空后作者在日本旅游時(shí)的經(jīng)歷可知，C項(xiàng)符合此處語(yǔ)境。A。根據(jù)本空前一句可知，作者不會(huì)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)，而那位男士不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?！氨M管我們不能用語(yǔ)言溝通，但是我們通過(guò)心靈溝通”。B。根據(jù)本空前后句內(nèi)容可知，受作者幫助的人希望能回饋?zhàn)髡叩亩骰?，作者認(rèn)為“他們已經(jīng)給我機(jī)會(huì)讓我去幫助他們”，不過(guò)我希望他們能在別人需要時(shí)也伸出援助之手。B篇（科普知識(shí)與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)）本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了牲畜克隆技術(shù)。B。根據(jù)上一句內(nèi)容可知，如果能克隆出生產(chǎn)更多奶和肉的牛，那么“這個(gè)新品種應(yīng)該是更好”。G。根據(jù)本空后的Manyanimalsarebornwithabnormalshapes...makeitlessexpensive可知，目前克隆的“過(guò)程不能總是完美，而且價(jià)格相對(duì)比較昂貴”。D。根據(jù)本空后的內(nèi)容不難看出，