（2020新教材）外研版英語必修第二冊全冊分課時同步作業(yè)

Unit1Foodforthought

Period1Startingout&Understandingideas

課時作業(yè)(一)

［基礎(chǔ)訓練］

I單詞拼寫

1.Shehasmadealarge(布丁)andorderedaturkeyforChristmasDay.

答案：pudding

2.Ilikebananas,butIhatebananasasa(點心).

答案：snack

3.That'swhyhe'sa(了不起的)star.

答案：super

4.Haveyoubeeninvitedtotheir(婚禮)？

答案：wedding

5.Hehadrescuedherfroma(糟糕的)life.

答案：horrible

II單句語法填空

1.Iam(suffer)fromabadback.

答案：suffering

2.Whathaveyoudone(promote)Chinesefood?

答案：topromote

3.Westernersarenotusedtoeatingwith(chopstick).

答案：chopsticks

4.Thereareall(sort)ofactivitiesfbrkidsatthecampsite.

答案：sorts

5.AccordingMike,hedarenoteatpigs1feet.

答案：t。

6.It'senjoyableformetohaveacupofChineseoolong.

答案：tea

7.Thesedishesyouorderedwere(tradition)Chinesefood.

答案：traditional

8.Theywereencouraged(express)theiropinions.

答案：toexpress

9.(grow)upinChongqing,Iamusedtoeatingspicyfood.

答案：Growing

10.Thepolicemanhasspentmonths(gather)evidence.

答案：gathering

m英譯漢(并照此親自做一道菜)

1.Cutthetofuandboilitinboilingwaterfortwominutes.

答案：把豆腐切開，用開水煮兩分鐘。

2.Cuttheginger,garlicandpepperintosmallparts.

答案：把姜、蒜和柿子椒切成小塊。

3.Heatthepan,andpourtheoilandstirfrywithginger,garlicandpepper.

答案：燒熱鍋，倒入油，用旺火煽炒姜、蒜和柿子椒。

4.Thenpourthetofuintothepan,goonstirfrying,andmakeit.

答案：然后把豆腐倒入鍋里，繼續(xù)炒，這樣就做好了。

［思維訓練］

I完形填空

Inaremotevillage,sellingchestnutswasthemainsourceoflivelihoodfbrlocal

villagers.Inlateautumn,thehillswerecoveredbythetreesandchestnutswere1

fromthebranchesofthetrees,which_2_withthewindattractinglocalvillagersto

thematthistimeofyear.

Thevillagerstookthechestnuts,carriedthemhomeand4themout.The

wholefamilysifted(篩)andsortedthemaccordingtotheir5,andthen

transportedthemtothecityfbrwholesaleorretail.Everyvillagerknewthatifthey

wantedtosellfbragoodprice,whatreally6wastosendtheselectedchestnutsto

themarketfirst.Manyfamilies,whichwereshortof7,wouldgotothenearby

villagestohireworkerswithhigh8.

Still,tomanypeople's9,therewasayoungmaninthevillagewhocould

neverneedhelp,J。hehadlimitedhands.Helivedwithhisblindandoldmother.

Healwaysarrivedatthemarketonestepaheadoftheotherones11hecouldsell

outofallthechestnutsandthenhappilydrovebackwithhistruck12.

Thesecretoftheyoungmanwas:afterpickingchestnuts,heputthem13into

asack(麻袋)andcarriedthemtothetruck.Whenhesetout,hechosetheroad,14

andbumpy(不平的)，togo,15thesmalloneswouldjumptothe16ofthe

bagandthelargeroneswouldstayonthetopofthebag.Itwouldsavetimefor

classificationandselection.Wheninquiredhowhefoundtheway,theyoungman

17：“Ifyouputyourheartintoit,youwillfindtherightway.Thisisnotan

accidentbuta(n)result.”

Therewillalwaysbepeoplewhoget19orcomplainwhentheyhearbadnews.

Asamatteroffact,ifyouuseyourhead,youwillbe2Qtothepeopleandthings

intheenvironment.Whenyouturnyourmindintoactiontomoveforwardstepbystep,

youcanalsocreateanewworldfbryourself.

篇章導讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。它主要講述了一個年輕人用便捷的方

法篩選栗子的故事，進而啟迪讀者——世上無難事，只怕有心人。

1.A.holdingB.filling

C.plantingD.hanging

答案：D根據(jù)語境及常識可知，山丘上遍布樹木，栗子從樹枝上垂下來

(hanging),故選D。

2.A.fellB.shook

C.jumpedD.folded

答案：B根據(jù)空后的“withthewind”可推知，栗子隨風搖動(shook),吸引

當?shù)氐拇迕駛冊谝荒曛械倪@個時候來采摘(pick),故選B。

3.A.enjoyB.view

C.seekD.pick

答案：Dpick表示“采摘”，符合語境。

4.A.pouredB.took

C.thoughtD.figured

答案：A根據(jù)下文中的"Thewholefamilysifted(篩)andsortedthem”可推

知，村民們把采摘的栗子帶回家，倒(poured)出來，然后才能進行篩選和分類，

故選Ao

5.A.shapeB.size

C.tasteD.color

答案：B根據(jù)下文中的"thesmalloneswouldjumptotheofthebag

andthelargeroneswouldstayonthetopofthebag”可推知，整個家庭根據(jù)栗子的

大小(size)進行篩選和分類，故選Bo

6.A.matteredB.cared

C.interestedD.minded

答案：A根據(jù)語境可推知，真正要緊(mattered)的是要把挑選好的栗子先

送到市場上去，故選A。

7.A.handsB.power

C.experienceD.ways

答案：A根據(jù)下文中的“hehadlimitedhands”可推知，許多家庭在這個時

候就會缺少人手，會去附近的村子里以高薪(highsalary)雇人干活，故選A。

8.A.qualityB.quantity

C.moneyD.salary

答案：Dhighsalary表示“高工資”，符合語境。

9.A.puzzlementB.relief

C.astonishmentD.delight

答案：A根據(jù)上文可知，在栗子收獲的季節(jié)許多家庭往往缺少人手，并

結(jié)合下文可知，這個年輕人從不需要幫忙，由此可推知，這點讓很多人困惑

(puzzlement),故選A。

10.A.onlyifB.asif

C.evenifD.ifonly

答案：C根據(jù)語境可知，即使(evenif)這個年輕人一個人忙里忙外，但他

從不需要幫助。

11.A.whichB.where

C.whomD.who

答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個定語從句，空處在從句中作地

點狀語，修飾先行詞"themarket”,故選B。

12.A.fiillB.filled

C.emptyD.loaded

答案：C根據(jù)空前的"hecouldselloutofallthechestnuts”可知，他能夠賣

光自己所有的栗子，然后開心地開著空(empty)卡車回家，故選C。

13.A.suddenlyB.shortly

C.directlyD.hurriedly

答案：C根據(jù)上文可知，人們把采摘的栗子帶回家，倒出來，然后進行

篩選和分類，最后才運到市場上賣掉。而這個年輕人直接(directly)把采摘的栗

子裝進麻袋里，將它們搬上卡車，故選C。

14.A.toughB.rough

C.regularD.smooth

答案：B由與空后的“bumpy”為并列結(jié)構(gòu)可推知，他選擇的路是高低不平

的(rough),故選B。

15.A.evenB.or

C.butD.so

答案：D根據(jù)語境可知，空處前后表示邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，前因后果，

故選D。

16.A.holeB.tip

C.middleD.bottom

答案：D根據(jù)下文中的“andthelargeroneswouldstayonthetopofthebag”

可推知，小些的栗子會快速移動到袋子的底部(bottom),而大些的栗子會留在上

面，故選D。

17.A.sighedB.excited

C.smiledD.sneezed

答案：C根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可推知，這個年輕人當時是微笑(smiled)著(說)

的。sigh“嘆氣”；sneeze“打噴嚏”。

18.A.unexpectedB.necessary

C.accidentalD.deliberate

答案：B根據(jù)該句中的“Thisisnotanaccidentbut”可推知,這并非是意外,

而是必然的(necessary)結(jié)果，故選B。

19.A.strickenB.satisfied

C.upsetD.surprised

答案：C根據(jù)空后的"orcomplainwhentheyhearbadnews”可知，此處與

“complain”并列，故C項符合語境。

20.A.sensitiveB.accessible

C.relativeD.flexible

答案：Asensitive“敏感的"；accessible“可進入的“；relative"相對

的“；flexible“靈活的”。根據(jù)上文年輕人的回答“Ifyouputyourheartintoit,

youwillfindtherightway.”和本句中的"ifyouuseyourhead”可推知，A項符合語

境。

II閱讀理解

WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecoming

in,moreandmorepeoplearesittingaroundatableenjoyingthiskindoftraditional

meal.Ifindmyselfwonderingwhatitisaboutthistraditionalmeal,whichhasexisted

formorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthatthe

answerliesbeyondthedishitself.

Hotpotisn'tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;ifsalsoa

socialexperience.It'sa“theater“cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereis

alotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.

Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredan

evening'sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,many

Westernerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheir

food.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,weoftenhaveourownshares,

althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.

AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,

whichletyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowever

theywant.

FormostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodis

verystrange.Buthavingago,Ifindit'snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.The

steamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,butperhapsthis

wasalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowingoutside,Iamsitting

aroundwithmygoodfriends,eatinganddrinking.Formeit'slikeadinnerpartywhere

mytastebuds（味蕾）andmyappetiteareequallysatisfiedinthewarmcompanyof

friends.

篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文?；疱佔鳛橹袊赜械氖澄镄问?，不僅受到

國人的喜愛，就連外國友人也贊不絕口呢！

1.WhatisthemainreasonwhyhotpotispopularinChina?

A.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.

B.Itisafunsocialexperience.

C.Itservespeoplewithmanykindsoffoods.

D.Itkeepspeopleverywarminwinter.

答案：B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，吃火鍋不僅僅能使你的

身體在寒冷的月份里保持溫暖，它也是一次社交經(jīng)歷，故選B。

2.Howlongdopeoplespendinenjoyingthetraditionalmeal?

A?Morethanfourhours.B.Overonehour.

C.Aboutthreehours.D.Alltheevening.

答案：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，吃火鍋的時間大約為兩

到三個小時，故選C。

3.WecanconcludefromthearticlethatBritishpeoplegenerally.

A.enjoycookingtheirownfoodinrestaurants

B.preferaKoreanbarbecuetoChinesehotpot

C.don'tlikesharingfoodwithothersinrestaurants

D.don'tmindthesmelloffoodstayingontheirclothes

答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句可知西方人并不喜歡別人

把筷子放在自己的食物上，他們更喜歡一人一份分餐吃，故選C。

4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetohotpot?

A.Serious.B.Tired.

C.Humorous.D.Appreciative.

答案：D推理判斷題。通讀全文并結(jié)合最后一段最后兩句可知作者是很

喜歡火鍋的，故選Do

Period2Understandingideas

課時作業(yè)（二）

［基礎(chǔ)訓練］

I單詞拼寫

1.Hespreadsome（黃油）onhisbread.

答案：butter

2.Somemushroomscontainadeadly（毒素）.

答案：poison

3.Asmallboatmadeof（瓷）attractedlotsofvisitors.

答案：china

4.Acommitteeofteacherswillevaluatematerialsandgive（意見）.

答案：opinions

5.Thepizzatastesdeliciouswithoutany（奶酪）atall.

答案：cheese

6.Ifyouareabletohelpme,IamsureIcanhelpyoutoos.

答案：someday

7.Representativesofdifferentnationalitiesginthesamehalltodiscuss

affairsofstate.

答案：gather

8.Inanefforttoencouragehim,Itakeabofacheesesandwich.

答案：bite

9.Thewhitedoveislookeduponasthesofpeace.

答案：symbol

10.Learntoswithoutcomplaining;thatisthebestthingIcanteach

you.

答案：suffer

II單句語法填空

1.Inagood(marry),bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveany

problemsthatarise.

答案：marriage

2.Thismealis(type)oflocalcookery.

答案：typical

3.Whattrulymademefalllovewithhimwashisheart.

答一：m

4.Everyoneinthestreetwas(shock)whentheyheardthenews.

答案：shocked

5.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectly(relate)toyour

commitment.

答案：related

m單句寫作

i.他這種人一心只想著錢。

He'spersonwhoonlycaresaboutmoney.

答案：thesortof

2.你一定以為我在跟你開玩笑。

YouIwasjokingatyou.

答案：musthavethought

3.火鍋是一種非常有特色的中國食物。

isaverytypicaldishinChina.

答案：Hotpot

4.它讓我想起了黑布丁，一種用豬的血和脂肪以及谷物做成的大而黑的香

腸。

Itremindedme,atypeoflargedarksausagemadefrom

pig'sblood,fatandgrain.

答案：ofblackpudding

5.許多人患有這種可怕的疾病，并且失去了生命。

Manypeoplethisterriblediseaseandlosetheirlives.

答案：sufferfrom

［思維訓練］

I閱讀理解

A

WhenIwasakid,mymomlikedtomakebreakfastfoodfordinnereverynowand

then.AndIrememberonenightinparticularwhenshehadmadebreakfastafteralong,

harddayathospital.

Onthateveningsolongago,mymomplacedaplateofeggs,sausageand

extremelyburnedtoastinfrontofmydad.Irememberwaitingtoseeifanyonenoticed!

Yetallmydaddidwastoreachfbrhistoast,smileatmymomandaskmehowmyday

wasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatching

himspreadbutterandjellyonthattoastandeateverybite!

WhenIgotupfromthetablethatevening,Irememberbearingmymomapologize

tomydadfbrburningthetoast.AndI'llneverforgetwhathesaid:“Honey,Iloveburnt

toast.^^

Laterthatnight,IwenttokissdaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhereallyliked

histoastburnt.Hetookmeinhisarmsandsaid,“Yourmommaputinaharddayat

worktodayandshe'sreallytired.Andbesides,alittleburnttoastneverhurtanyone!”

Youknow,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.WhatI'velearned

overtheyearsisthatlearningtoaccepteachother'sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant

keystocreatingahealthy,growing,andlastingrelationship.Thisgoodqualityisthe

baseofanyrelationship-husband-wifeorparent-childorfriendship!AsfarasPm

concerned,Pmnotthebestengineerasexpected.However,Ihavemademyefforts.

That'senough.

Solearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlife.Burnttoastisntt

adeal-breaker!Don*tputthekeytoyourhappinessinsomeoneelse'spocketbutinto

yourown.Youwillappreciatethevalueofeverysoulincludingyourself.

篇章導讀：本文是一篇記敘文。由一片烤焦的土司，作者獲得了寶貴的處

世哲學。這是怎么回事？

1.Whenhismotherputtheburnttoastonthetable,theauthor.

A.wantedtoseehowhisfatherreacted

B?pretendednottonoticeit

C.pretendedtoenjoytheburntfood

D.stoppedhisfathereatingtheburnttoast

答案：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“mymomplacedaplateofeggs,

sausageandextremelyburnedtoastinfrontofmydad.Irememberwaitingtoseeif

anyonenoticed”可知作者是想看他爸爸對于烤焦的面包有什么反應。故選A。

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'smother.

A.wasnotgoodatcooking

B?actuallyplayedatrick

C.feltsorryfbrtheburntfood

D.spentmoretimeonbreakfastthandinner

答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Irememberbearingmymom

apologizetomydadforburningthetoast”作者記得媽媽因為烤焦的面包而向爸爸

道歉。故選C。

3.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisfathersaidhelovedburnttoast?

A.Moved.B.Puzzled.

C.Pleased.D.Disappointed.

答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Tilneverforgetwhathesaid:

'Honey,Iloveburnttoast.r”和第四段中的力askedhimifhereallylikedhistoast

burnt”可知作者對于父親喜歡烤焦的面包是迷惑不解的，故選Bo

4.Accordingtothetext,togetahappylife,oneshould.

A.givehelptopeopleinneed

B.trytobeaperfectperson

C.learnfromone'smistakes

D.learntobeunderstanding

答案：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句可知為了快樂的生活，一個人

應該學會理解、接受他人的錯誤。故選D。

Wearewhatweeat.Thatisanoldexpression,butoneworthknowing.Arecent

lookatdietsaroundtheworldshowsthatpeoplewhoeathealthyfood-andnottoo

muchofit——livelonger.Butwhichareasoftheworldhavethebestdiets?Researchers

foundthatfoodsinsomeofthehealthiestdiets一Mediterranean,NewNordic,Japanese

andFrench一maybeverydifferent,buttheyareallheavyonlocal,seasonalandlimit

processedfoods,whicharehighinvegetablesandseafoodandlowinredmeat.

Mediterraneandietcontainslotsoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,nutsandolive

oil.Thediethasproperamountsoffishandpoultry（禽肉）.Redmeatandfoodshigh

insugarandsaltarenotbigpartsofthisdiet.

NewNordicdiethaswholegrainslikeoatsandrye,vegetablessuchascarrots,

broccoliandeggs,seafood,fruits,oil,low-fatmilkandcheese.Verysugarydessertsare

notcommoninthisdiet.

Japanesepeoplearesomeofthelongest-livingpeopleontheplanet,withwomen

upto87yearsoldandmenupto80.TheJapanesedietisthereasonfbrsuchlengthsof

life.Thediethasmanyfoodsthatarelowincaloriesandhighinnutrients.Japanese

peopleeatalotofseaweed,tofu,rice,vegetablesandfish.Thetraditionthereistostop

eatingwhenyourstomachfeels80percentfull.

However,Frenchpeopleeatfattyfoodsbutdonotgetfat.Andtheylivealong

time.Thisphenomenoniscalledthe"FrenchParadox”.ThereasonwhytheFrencheat

fattyfoodswithoutgettingfatmaybesimple.Theyeatless.ServingsizesinFrench

restaurantsandinproductssoldinstoresaresmallerthanthoseinmostcountries.And

generallyspeaking,mostFrenchpeopledonotsnack.Thismeanstheydonoteatfood

betweenmeals.

篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。想要健康并且長壽的生活嗎？來看看這篇

文章吧！

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthehealthiestdietsaroundtheworld?

A.Theycontainabundantcalories.

B?Theytendtobeexpensive.

C.Theysharecertainsimilarities.

D.Theyreflectpopulartastes.

答案：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“theyareallheavyonlocal,

seasonalandlimitprocessedfoods,whicharehighinvegetablesandseafoodandlow

inredmeat”可知全世界最健康的飲食都有相似之處，故選Co

6.WhatisconsideredasaharmfuleatinghabitinJapanesetradition?

A.Goinglowincalories.

B-Eatingtothefullest.

C.Havingmuchseafood.

D.Pickingmanyfoods.

答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Thetraditionthereistostop

eatingwhenyourstomachfeels80percentfull.”可知，在日本傳統(tǒng)中，吃得太飽被

認為是一種不健康的飲食習慣。故選B。

7.Howdoestheauthordevelopthecentralideainthelast4Paragraphs?

A.Bybuildingconnections.

B?Byexploringreasons.

C.Bylistingoutexamples.

D.Byanalyzingfigures.

答案：c推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章列舉了地中海飲食以及日本、法國等飲

食習慣可知，文章是通過舉例來闡述中心思想的，故選C。

8.Whichcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Whatisthehealthiestdietonearth?

B.Howdoestheoldexpressionserve?

C.Whyisahealthydietsoimportant?

D.Wherecanweplantourselveswell?

答案：A標題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章列舉了一些飲食最健康

的地區(qū)和國家并找到其飲食的共同之處，來說明健康飲食對壽命有直接影響。

A項符合文意，最適合作標題，故選A。

II應用文寫作

假如你是李華，你的筆友Jane最近總是感覺身體不適，因此寫信向你詢問

如何保持身體健康，請你根據(jù)以下要點提示用英文給他回一封信。

要點提示：

1.合理飲食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鮮蔬菜和水果；

2.鍛煉身體，合理鍛煉有助于身體健康；

3,保證充足睡眠，不要熬夜；

4.你的其他建議……

注意：詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

DearJane,

Pmgladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,Ymsorrytohearthatyouare

notverywellthesedays.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

［精彩范文］

DearJane,

Tmgladtoreceiveyourletter.Butatthesametime,Ymsorrytohearthatyouare

notverywellthesedaysAnyourletteryouaskedmehowtostayhealthy.Hereismy

advice.

Firstly,youshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Youshouldavoideatingfoodwithahigh

fatcontentandtoomuchsweetfood.You*dbettereatmorefreshvegetablesand

fruit.Secondly,takingexerciseeverydayhelpsbuildupastrongbody.Whynottake

moreexerciseinyoursparetime?Asweallknow,regularexerciseisanimportantpart

ofkeepingushealthy.Finally,makesureyouhaveenoughsleepandyoumustn'tstay

uptoolateatnight.

Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,youcankeepyourbodyataproper

weightandstayhealthy.Itrulyhopemyadviceishelpfulandthatyou'llgetwellsoon.

Bestwishes!

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

Period3Usinglanguage—Grammar&

Vocabulary

課時作業(yè)（三）

［基礎(chǔ)訓練］

I單詞拼寫

1.Hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanced（日常飲

食）.

答案：diet

2.Itisthe（風俗）inthatcountryfbrwomentomarryyoung.

答案：custom

3.Shelaiddownherknifeandforkandpushedher（盤子）away.

答案：plate

4.Userscan（下載）theirmaterialtoadesktopPC.

答案：download

5.The（功能）oftheheartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.

答案：function

6.Thevirusseemstohaveahisthroat.

答案：attacked

7.Herthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhata

healthiercandywouldcontain.

答案：recommended

8.Herearesometonhowtousethemachine.

答案：tips

9.Pmacartoona!Iwatchthemallday.

答案：addict

10.Thenoiseseemstobecomingfromwthebuilding.

答案：within

II單句語法填空

1.IneverdreamedthatIwouldbetoaffordahomehere.

答案：able

2.Hedarenot（say）whathethought.

答案：say

3.Youhaveadmitthatyouare,infact,indifficulties.

答案：to

4.I'mnotclearaboutthismatter,soIhadkeepquiet.

答案：better

5.Ifshewantsanything,sheonlyask.

答案：need

m單句寫作

1.世界上沒有人是完美的，我也不例外。

Therearenoperfectpeopleintheworld.Iam.

答案：noexception

2.離婚后，杰克終日醉酒，結(jié)果丟了工作。

Afterhisdivorce,Jackdrinking,thuslosinghisjob.

答案：addictedhimselfto

3.她給了我一個單子以防我有什么東西忘記買。

ShegavemealistjustIshouldforgetwhattobuy.

答案：incase

4.我有我自己的觀點，但我的觀點與其他人的不同，包括你自己的。

Ihavemyownviewpoint,butitwillotherpeople,including

yourown.

答案：differfrom

5.你為什么要推薦他擔任這么重要的職位？

Whydidyousuchanimportantposition?

答案：recommendhimtotake

［思維訓練］

I完形填空

InrecentweekscustomershavebeenqueuingatDonutCity,startingat4：30am,

tobuydozensofdoughnuts（甜甜圈）.CustomerssaythedoughnutsareI.Butthe

tasteisnotthereasonwhythey'vebeenwaitingin2tobuythem.

Itstartedafewweeksago,whencustomersstartednoticingthatsomethingwas

3.Everydayforthepast28years,thefriendlyhusband-and-wife40fDonut

City-StellaandJohnChhan一havestoodbehindthecounter￡doughnuts.But

thenoneday,StellaChhanwasn'tthere.

Whencustomersenquired,JohnChhan,62,toldthemStellahadfallenillandwas

6inanursinghome.Hewouldvisithiswifeonceallthedoughnutswere7.

DawnCaviola,agofDonutCity,thoughtifenoughpeoplewouldbuya

dozendoughnutseverymorning,JohnChhancouldcloseearlyandgoto9his

wife.

AfterCaviolapostedtheJQontheneighborhoodmessageboard,neighbors

andfansrespondedinapositiveway.TheystartedHmthedark,orderingdozens

ofdoughnuts.

JeneeRogershasbeena12_DonutCitycustomerforthepast20years.She

sawalocalnewsstoryaboutthe』3tohelptheChhans,whichincludedtryingto

setupaGoFundMepageto14_moneytohelptheChhans,buttheythe

offer.Rogerssaidsheandallofherfriendsstartedtospreadthewordtogototheshop

andbuydoughnuts.

WhenStellaChhan17_fellillafewweeksago,JohnChhansaid,shecouldn't

speakandhadtroubleJ8_.Nowshe'stalkingsomeandcansitdownonherown

andsheisgettingbetterandbetter.

Inaphoneinterview,JohnChhanexpressedhowthankfulheistohis』9

customers.

“I2Q_it."hesaid."Ijustcan'tsayenoughthankyouandthankyou.^^

篇章導讀：本文是一篇記敘文。DonutCity的店主Stella生病了，她丈夫

JohnChhan每天賣完甜甜圈就去療養(yǎng)院看她。為此他們的顧客每天很早就來排

隊買甜甜圈，希望JohnChhan能早點收店去陪伴Stella。

1.A.cheapB.delicious

C.smellyD.juicy

答案：B根據(jù)下文的“thetaste”可知，這些甜甜圈是美味的，故答案為B。

2.A.lineB.exchange

C.panicD.return

答案：A根據(jù)上文的"customershavebeenqueuingatDonutCity”可知，此

處指的是顧客排隊買,使用waitinline,故答案為A。

3.A.commonB.interesting

C.awkwardD.wrong

答案：D幾周前顧客發(fā)現(xiàn)有點不對勁，使用somethingwaswrong,故答案

為Do

4.A.customersB.neighbors

C.ownersD.waiters

答案：C根據(jù)語境此處指的是DonutCity的擁有者是Stella和JohnChhan

這對夫婦，使用owners,故答案為Co

5.A.buyingB.selling

C.orderingD.sending

答案：B這對夫婦之前一直一起站在柜臺后賣著甜甜圈，故答案為B。

6.A.workingB.volunteering

C.recoveringD.visiting

答案：CJohnChhan告訴顧客Stella病了，然后在療養(yǎng)院休養(yǎng)，故答案為

Co

7.A.takenoutB.soldout

C.calledoffD.putoff

答案：B一旦所有的甜甜圈賣出去后，他就馬上去看望他的妻子，故答

案為Bo

8.A.workerB.citizen

C.reporterD.fan

答案：DDawnCaviola是DonutCity的一個粉絲，因為這是家夫妻店，且

第10空后的fans也是提示。故答案為D。

9.A.accompanyB.praise

C.encourageD.recognize

答案：Aaccompany“陪伴"；praise"表揚"；encourage"鼓勵"；

recognize“辨認”。如果每天早上有足夠的人買他的甜甜圈，JohnChhan就能

早點收店去陪伴他的妻子，故答案為A。

10.A.choiceB.movement

C.ideaD.advertisement

答案：CCaviola把他的想法發(fā)布在鄰里的信息板，故答案為C。

11.A.tumingupB.puttingup

C.takingupD.makingup

答案：A他們開始天沒亮就出現(xiàn)，去買甜甜圈，故