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山西省太原市徐溝鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisthepiano_______yourfamilyforovereightyyears?A.belongedto
B.belongsto
C.belonged
D.belongingto參考答案:D2.---Hi,thisway,please.---OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof_____whenIarriveatthecrossroad.A.
position
B.direction
C.situation
D.condition參考答案:B3.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!
.A.ManyhandsmakeFightworkB.BetterlatethanneverC.Itneverrainsbutitpours參考答案:B考查情景對話。句意:我的父親已經(jīng)決定戒煙了?!YR!亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時不晚。Betterlatethannever是諺語,意思是亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時不晚。所以選B。4.Idon’tlikegoingcamping;_______,itissocloudy.A.besides
B.however
C.especially
D.instead參考答案:B5.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:A6.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownof
B.runoutof
C.runoutfrom
D.runoff參考答案:B7.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind
B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy
D.Nicetomeetyou參考答案:A8.______regularexerciseisveryimportant,itisneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime..A.If
B.As
C.Unless
D.Although參考答案:D9.They
agreatdealaboutthethingsthathappenedlastweek.A.told
B.said
C.spoke
D.talked參考答案:D10.
Eitheryouortheheadmaster
goingtoattendthemeeting.
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are參考答案:C11.Shecan’tgotothecinemawithusthisevening,becauseshehas______worktodo.A.
toomany
B.toomuch
C.muchtoo
D.fartoo參考答案:B12.Theforeignersare______bythe________progressthattheChinesehavemade.A.amazing…amazing
B.amazed…amazedC.amazed…amazing
D.amazing…amazed參考答案:C略13.Itisnecessarythatwekeeptheyounggeneration________ofthecurrentaffairs.A.informed
B.beinginformed C.informing
D.toinform參考答案:A14.Howmanytrees____thisyear?A.areplanted
B.willplant
C.havebeenplanted
D.planted參考答案:C考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。今年已種了多少棵樹?表示到現(xiàn)在為止已種了多少樹。要用現(xiàn)在完成時。但樹是被種,故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。15.I
inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.haswalked
D.hadwalked
參考答案:B16.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris_______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that
B.that,where
C.whom,that
D.which,where參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iwassittinginthesurgicalwaitingareaatthehospitalwaitingforwordofmywife’soperation.Thesmallroomwasfilledwithotherfamiliesandfriends,whowere
41
waitingtohearhowtheirlovedonesweredoingTherewasayoungboysittingquietlyinthe
42
.Heheldasmallboxof
43
inonehandandatablet(寫字板)intheother.Everysooftenhe’dplacethetabletonhislapanddrawsomething.AsthehourspassedIbegantoseetheroomalmost
44
.Andtherewasastrangesilence.“Daddy,whenisMommygoinghome?”theyoungboyasked,breakingthe
45
.
“Tomorrow.”hisfatherreplied.Theboypickeduphiscrayons(蠟筆)and
46
somethingonthetablet.I
47
himashemovedhisfeetbackandforth,lookingupattheceilingandthentowardthesunshine-filledwindow.“When’s
48
,Daddy?”heasked.Hisfather
49
himovertositbyhim.“Come,
50
herenexttome,”hesaidwithagentletoneinhisvoice.
51
histhings,thelittleboywalkedslowlytohisfather’ssidefromthecorner.Theman
52
outandheldhissonbyhisshoulder.“Therearethreedaysinlife.Yesterday,todayandtomorrow.Oneisoveranddone,onewelivein,theotherwe
53
.Wecan’tliveinyesterday,butifwearehappyenoughtoday,wewillbeevenhappiertomorrow,”hesaidinanattemptto
54
theboy.Thelittleboylookedathimforamomentandsaid,“IfMommyisgoinghometomorrow,I’llbe
55
.So,Iwantittobetomorrowalready,Daddy.”Nowhangingoneverywordofthis
56
,Ileanedforwardtohearhisresponse.Itwas
57
.“Son,theonegreatthingabouttodayisonceit
58
,itisalreadyalmosttomorrow.”Ithoughtabouthow
59
itwas.Eveninmyadultlife,Istilllivewaitingforwhattomorrowmay
60
.NowIknowthatitisalready“almosttomorrow”.41.
A.patiently
B.happily
C.peacefully
D.eagerly42.
A.chair
B.distance
C.corner
D.shadow43.
A.gifts
B.crayons
C.chalks
D.toys44.
A.dark
B.empty
C.full
D.clean45.
A.promise
B.rule
C.record
D.silence46.
A.wrote
B.printed
C.drew
D.expressed47.
A.followed
B.found
C.caught
D.watched48.
A.today
B.yesterday
C.tomorrow
D.future49.
A.knocked
B.ordered
C.pulled
D.called50.
A.stand
B.lie
C.sit
D.sleep51.
A.saving
B.forgetting
C.gathering
D.choosing52.
A.reached
B.took
C.set
D.got53.
A.spend
B.waste
C.expect
D.kill54.
A.frighten
B.warn
C.persuade
D.satisfy55.
A.better
B.calmer
C.smarter
D.happier56.
A.story
B.conversation
C.opinion
D.discussion57.
A.perfect
B.silly
C.active
D.humorous58.
A.ends
B.starts
C.passes
D.lasts59.
A.sincere
B.important
C.interesting
D.meaningful60.
A.happen
B.come
C.need
D.bring參考答案:41-45.DCBBD
46-50.CDCDC
51-55.CACDD
56-60.BACDD三、閱讀理解18.MAINLINKSHomeVacationPlannerBookTravelNow55%OffThemeParksBestTravelDealsRoadTripsCheapVacationsLuxuryTravelDealsVacationDestinationsQU.S.A.DestinationsNewMexicoLosAngeles;PlacesMostTouristsDon’tKnowAboutDisneyland;MyFiveFavoriteRidesFavoriteAttractionsInt’lDestinationsChinaBritainChecklistforTravelingAbroadInternationaltravelisbothfunandexcitingbutitcaneasilybecomestressfulifyouforgetorloseimportantdocuments.Thischecklistwillhelpensurethatyouhaveeverythingyouneedforasmoothjourney.1.$100worthoflocalcurrency.Atleast$100worthoflocalcurrency-calculatethecabfarefromtheairporttoyourdestinationandcarrymorethanthatamountwithyou.Remembertobringsomehomecountrymoneyaswell,justincaseyouneeditonthetriphome.2.Passports.Dontforgetpassports.Besuretocheckexpirationdateswellinadvance.Itpaystocheckthedestinationcountryregulationsassomecountriesrequirethepassporttobeineffectforonemonthormoreafterthetripdates.3.Onecopyofeachpassport.Bringatleastonecopyofeverypassportpackedseparatelyfromothertraveldocuments.Considerincludingcopiesinacheckedbagandthenstoringtheminthehotelsafeatyourdestination.SaveUpto55%onThemeParksAdmissionfeestothemeparksandlocaltouristattractionscanreallyaddupandmaxoutyourvacationbudget,butyoucansaveupto55%onthemeparkswithGoCityCards.I’veusedtheseforseveralvacationsandsavedhundredsofdollars.Justoneofmymanybesttraveldealstipsyou'llfindonthiswebsite.--MarianneSchwab
51.Whoarethepossiblereadersofthewebsite?A.Tourists.
B.Guides.C.Hotelmanagers.
D.TVshowproducers.52.WherecanJennyfindrelatedinformationifshe9splanninghertraveltoNewMexico?A.Onthetopofthewebsite.B.Inthecenterareaofthewebsite.C.Ontheleftsideofthewebsite.D.Ontherightsideofthewebsite.53.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothewebsite?A.Carryasmuchlocalcurrencyasyoucan.B.Makesureyourpassportcanstillbeused.C.Keepyourpassportinthehotelsafe.D.GoCityCardsaddstoyourexpenses.參考答案:51.A
52.C
53.B這是一篇說明文。短文主要是關(guān)于出國旅行的一些小提示,如目的地、需檢查的清單、如何省錢?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,短文主要是關(guān)于出國旅行的一些小提示,如目的地、需檢查的清單、如何省錢??梢酝茰y出該網(wǎng)站的目標(biāo)讀者應(yīng)該是游客。故A選項正確?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由網(wǎng)站左側(cè)欄“DestinationsNewMexico”可知,網(wǎng)頁左側(cè)列出了出行目的地,其中包括新墨西哥,如果想獲得新墨西哥的相關(guān)信息,可點(diǎn)擊網(wǎng)頁左側(cè)的NewMexico。故C選項正確?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由checklist中第2點(diǎn)passport中“besuretocheckexpirationdateswellinadvance.Itpaystocheckthedestinationcountryregulationsassomecountriesrequirethepassporttobeineffectforonemonthormoreafterthetripdates.”可知,一定要提前檢查護(hù)照到期日期。檢查目的地國的規(guī)定是有好處的,因為有些國家要求護(hù)照在旅行日期后一個月或更長時間內(nèi)有效。所以要確保你的護(hù)照還能使用。故B選項“確保你的護(hù)照還能使用”正確。故B選項正確。19.
Itmaynotbeaseasyasyouthinktobuildafoundationforyourchildoffamilyvalues.Oftenwebelievethatourchildwillpickuponourvaluesiftheyliveinthesamehome.Whiletheymaypickupmanyofourvalues,parentsneedtoremembertheyarenottheonlyinfluenceintheirchild'slife.Theseoutsidevaluesoftencompetewithfamilyvaluesforyourchild'sattention.Ifwedonotmakeaconsciousefforttoinstillourvaluesintoourchildren,theymaynotgetinstilledatall.
IwishIhadlearnedthatlessonalittleearlier.IthoughtifIlivedmyvaluesformychildrentheywouldpickthemupandmaketheirown.Sometimesthishappenedandsometimesitdidn't.Ioftenseetwenty-something“kids”whohavenofaithinmanyofthevaluesoftheirfamilyinfavorofthevaluesoftheirfriends.Childrenwilloftenpickupthenegativeyoushowquickerthanthepositive,sothepositivethingsneedextrafocustosetthem.
Someoftheinfluencesyourchildrenfaceeverydayincludetheirchurch,theirschool,theirfriends,anyclubsorsportinggroupstheyarepartofandmore.Kidsspendmanyhoursadayatschoolandwiththeirfriends.Sometimesinthebusinessoflife,wesupposeourchildrenwillobtainthatfoundationwewantforthem.
Instillingafoundationoffamilyvaluestosustain(維持)yourchildrequiresmorethanlivingitinfrontofthem.Thatisimportant,butbuildingupyourchildwiththisimportantfoundationmustbecomeintentional.
Thatmeansweplantimestogatherasafamily.Weplanactivitiestogetherthatshowthevalueswewanttopasson.Wetalkaboutourvalues;weliveourvalues;wediscussthevaluesofothersandhowtheydifferfromours;weconstantlylookforopportunitiesandmakeourownopportunitiestosharethesevaluesinwordordeedwithourchildren.
Familyvaluesgiveourchildrenafoundationtobuildupon.Ithelpsthemknowtheyarelovedandgivesthemasenseofbelongings.Uponthissurefoundation,theycanspreadtheirwingsandgrowtobecomeparentswhosharethesesamevalueswiththeirownchildren.
(1)Theunderlinedword“instillourvaluesinto”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeans“______”.
A、getourideasoutofB、impressourideasonC、collectourideasforD、forceourideasupon(2)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatchildren______.A、sustaintheirfamilyvalueseasily
B、willholdtheirfamilyvalueswithageC、oftendiscussfamilyvaluesofothers
D、acceptnegativevaluesmorequickly(3)Familyvaluescanbepassedonif______.A、welivewithourchildren
B、parentsshowpositivethingsC、parentsfosterthemintentionally
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