天津新袁莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

天津新袁莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which參考答案：Ｂ略2.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused參考答案：B3.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime_______booksontheshelveseveryday.A.arranging

B.selling

C.controlling

D.practical參考答案：A4.

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B5.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.

A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that參考答案：C6.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotection,withoutwhichI__________ofhungerandcold.A.wouldbedead

B.wouldhavedied

C.woulddie

D.willhavedied參考答案：B7.

So______hadhebeeninwatchingthecarpassingbythathedidn’tnoticehisfriends..A.disturbed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.absorbed參考答案：D8.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.apply

A.agent

B.add

C.demand

D.abolish2.drop

A.overcome

B.clone

C.body

D.apology3.guardA.awkward

B.apart

C.reward

D.forward4.fenceA.balance

B.cattle

C.crew

D.effect5.thus

A.thorough

B.theft

C.throw

D.therefore參考答案：DCBAD9.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）61

Goingshoppingisalwaysboring。62

Therearemanythingstochoosefrom.63

Wespendalotoftimebutcomebackwithoutanything。64

Ihavealwaysbeenafraidtobearyousay“IamsorryIhavechangedmymind”.65

IprefertostayathomewatchingTV

.A.Soyoumustgobyyourself.B.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmenow?C.DoyourememberthelasttimeIwentshoppingwithyou?D.Youareaniceperson.E.SometimesIreallyhavetroublechoosingamongsomanythings.F.ButwithoutyouIcan’tmakeadecisiononwhattobuy.參考答案：略10.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1，2003，__________allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killingC.beingkilled

D.killed參考答案：B11.Even________Iamabletogetintouchwiththemanagerandtellhimyourrequest,Icannotguaranteehewillreply.A.until

B.unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：D12.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what參考答案：B13.—It'stoostrangethatthosepeopleshouldlaughaftertheirsdied.—Thatisthelocalcustom________backtotheseventeenthcentury.A．dates B．datedC．dating

D．haddated參考答案：C空格處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語，答句句意為：那是當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗，可以追溯到17世紀(jì)。14.Thedesksandseatscanbeusedforalongperiodoftime;they

theheightofthechildren.A．mustbeadjustedto

B．canbeadjustedtoC．mustadjustto

D．canadjustto參考答案：B略15.InordertoimproveEnglish,_______.A.Jeo’sfatherboughtherlotsoftapes

B.JeoboughtlotsoftapesforherselfC.LotsoftapeswereboughtbyJeoD.LotsoftapeswereboughtbyJeo’sfather參考答案：B16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear. A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedaway C.arewashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案：D二、完型填空17.—PersonallyIthinkifisthesalesmanager,ratherthanthesalesgirls,

toblame.—Ican’tagreemore.A.is

B.that

C.are

D.whois參考答案：D略三、閱讀理解18.OneStoryOneStoryisanon-profitorganizationsupportedbyreaderslikeyouandorganizationsincludingtheNationalEndowmentfortheArts,Amazon,andtheNewYorkStateCouncilontheArts.WhatkindsofstoriesisOneStorylookingfor?OneStorywantsliteraryfictionbetween3,000and8,000words.Theycanbeanystyleandonanysubjectsaslongastheyaregood.Moreimportantly,wearelookingforstoriesthatmakereadersfeelsatisfied.DoesOneStorypay?Yes.OneStorypays$500.DoesOneStoryacceptpreviouslypublishedmaterial?No.However,ifastoryhasbeenpublishedinprintoutsideofNorthAmerica,itwillbeconsidered.Storiespreviouslypublishedonline—onblogs,personalwebsites,oronlineliterarymagazines—willnotbeaccepted.Willyousendmecommentsonmystory?No.OneStoryreceivescloseto100submissionseachweek.Pleaseunderstandthatwedonothavetimetocommentonindividualstories.Doyouconsidertranslations?Yes.Pleaseincludethenameoftheoriginalauthorandlanguage,aswellasthenameofthetranslatoronthefirstpageofyoursubmission.HowdoIsubmitmyworktoOneStory?Ifyouwanttoparticipate,youcanuseourautomatedsystemtosendusyourwork.Itwillsecurelysendyoureditorsyourstoryandemailyouaconfirmationthatithasbeenreceived.Tousetheautomatedsystem,youneedtohaveaOneStoryaccount.31.OneStoryjudgesworksmainlyaccordingto__________.A.readers’viewsonthem B.thenumberoftheirwordsC.whethertheyaretranslatedworks D.whereandhowtheyarepublished32.Whatshouldparticipantspayattentionto?A.Theyshouldexpectnoprofitsorcomments.B.Theyshouldapplyforanaccountinadvance.C.Theyshouldprovidedetailedpersonalinformation.D.Theyshouldhaveexperienceofpublishingworks.33.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageabove?A.OneStorypreferspublicationsonlinetothoseinprint.B.OneStoryprovidestimelyfeedbackonindividualstories.C.OneStoryaimsatmakingmoneyforreadersandorganizations.D.Onceyousubmityourworkautomatically,you’llreceiveaconfirmationemail.參考答案：31.A

32.B

33.D這是一篇應(yīng)用文。OneStory向讀者征集作品，文章對作品要求，如何提交等內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了說明?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Moreimportantly,wearelookingforstoriesthatmakereadersfeelsatisfied”可知，OneStory尋找的是使讀者滿意的故事。也就是說，讀者對故事是否滿意決定了OneStory對作品的采用與否。結(jié)合選項，A（讀者對它們的看法）表達(dá)此意，故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifyouwanttoparticipate,youcanuseourautomatedsystemtosendusyourwork…Tousetheautomatedsystem,youneedtohaveaOneStoryaccount.”可知，如果您想?yún)⑴c，您可以使用我們的自動化系統(tǒng)發(fā)送您的作品。要使用自動系統(tǒng)，您需要有一個OneStory的帳戶。因此，讀者應(yīng)該提前申請一個賬戶。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifyouwanttoparticipate,youcanuseourautomatedsystemtosendusyourwork.Itwillsecurelysendyoureditorsyourstoryandemailyouaconfirmationthatithasbeenreceived.”可知，自動化系統(tǒng)會安全地將作品發(fā)送給編輯，并且會發(fā)送給你一封確認(rèn)你的作品已被收到的電子郵件。故選D。19.Everyyearduringthegraduationfamouspeoplewilltalktothousandsofstudentsandtheirparents.Butthistimesomethingstrangehashappened.Eachofthebig-namespeakersseemstospeakofthesametopic;theyarealltellinggraduatestomaketheworldabetterplace.SotherewasAriannaHuffingtonatSmithCollegesaying“whatIadviseyoutodoisnotjusttakeyourplaceatthetopoftheworld,buttochangetheworld.”TheactressKerryWashingtontoldstudentsatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity:“Theworldneedsyourvoice,everyoneofyou.”Andthenthis,fromJeffImmelt,headofGeneralElectric,attheUniversityofConnecticut:“Graduatesshouldbeoptimistic；believeinbetter.Theworldwaitsforyourpower.”Anyonecanknowwhatthefamousspeakerssaidismeaningless.Theworldhas7billionvoicestolistentoalreadyitwon’tmatteraboutonemoreorless.Neitherisitclearwhygraduatesshouldbeespeciallyoptimistic,especiallyatthemoment.Theworlddoesn’twaitfortheirpower;onlyasmallnumberofpeoplewillgetthechancetoleadanything.OnlyBarackObamainhisaddress(演講)atMorehouseCollegeavoidedencouraginganyonetochangetheworld.ThatisbecausehealoneknowshowharditistochangeitevenifyouhappentobePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Notonlyhashefailedtochangetheworld,hecan’tevengetpeopletogiveupgunsinhisowncountry.Insteadofaimingsoimpossiblyhigh,thegraduatesof2014woulddobettertostartabitlower.Whentheyleavetheiruniversitiesitwillnot“Helloworld!”but“Helloagain,MumandDad!”SowhatMsHuffington,Mr.ObamaandMr.Immeltoughttohavesaidwas:changetheworldifyoumust,butitwouldbeniceifyoucouldhelpoutbychangingthebagintherubbishbasketfirst.Theyshouldthenhavefollowedupwiththeimportanceofhardwork.Graduatesneedtochangetheiremploymentattitude.Theyneedjobs.Sadlyoncommencementaddresses(畢業(yè)典禮)noonetellsthemthatevenabadjobisbettertannoneatall.56.Theauthormentionswhatthethreefamouspeoplesaidinthesecondparagraphto_______.A.showthatthetopicsoftheiraddressesarethesameB.reporthowhonesttheiraddresseswer