四川省德陽(yáng)市松林中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

四川省德陽(yáng)市松林中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.

A.breaks B.hasbroken C.werebroken D.hadbeenbroken

參考答案：C2.China’s

Silk

Road

Economic

Belt,____accomplished,will

quicken

the

economic

growth

of

thecountriesalongtheroute.A.as

B.onceC.though

D.unless參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.as由于；

B.once一旦；

C.though盡管；

D.unless除非。句意：中國(guó)的絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶一旦建成，將加快沿線國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，表示“中國(guó)的絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶一旦建成”，所以once符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。3.Chinesemen_________weigh1.6kgheavierthan10yearsago,andwomen1.8kgheavier,accordingtoasurveypublishedbytheChineseNutritionCommunicationConference.A.onconditionthat

B.onaverage

C.inplace

D.onbehalf參考答案：B4.Iwasbusypreparingsomematerials,becauseI_____togiveaspeechattheconference.A．havebeeninvited

B．a(chǎn)minvitedC．hadbeeninvited

D．wasinviting參考答案：C5.Theriverwouldsoon______ifitcontinueddrought.

A．dieout

B.dryout

C．die

away

D.dryup參考答案：D6.Theydesiredthatthey___therighttovote.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were

參考答案：B略7.—Whatdoyouthinkofgeography?—Inmyopinion,geographyis_____physics.A.asdifficultasubjectas

B.asubjectsodifficultasC.difficultasasubjectas

D.asadifficultsubjectas參考答案：A8.HowdoyoufindtheenvironmentinYangzhou?_____________.A.Soundsgood

B.That’sallright

C.Superb

D.Bychance參考答案：C9.Jane’sfatherhasboughtanicesportscar,_____weallknowit.A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．that

D．a(chǎn)nd參考答案：D10.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.which參考答案：D【詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這兩個(gè)年輕人的想法在書(shū)中得到了提示，但他們都沒(méi)有表達(dá)出來(lái)。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為Theinnerthought，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作express的賓語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。11.Withoutelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is

B.willbe

C.wouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：D26.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D略13.IfBettysaysshewillcompletethejobontime，youcanalways

hertodeliverthegoods．

A．relyon

B．helpwith

C．takeon

D．puton參考答案：A14.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.beingsolved參考答案：B略15.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.

A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter參考答案：A16.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty，butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A．were；was

B．was；was

C．was；were

D．were；were

參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.“Paulmusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpieces.”I___21___pickingthemup.___22___laterIfoundmorepieces.Noquietsighingthistime.I___23___

,“Whoisthrowinggarbage?”Noanswer.Instead,Isawmorebitsofpapersilently

floating___24___fromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul.“Stopmakingamess.”“It’snotamess.They’re___25___.”“Sorry,whatdidyousay?”Ihadn’theardhimclearly.Hedidn’tanswerme.Paulhasautism(自閉癥)and___26___answersaquestion,especiallywhenhe’s___27___attentivelyonsomethingelse.Herandownthestairs.“Wherearemyotherbutterflies?”heasked,___28___around.EverytimePaul___29___fiveormorewordstogether,myheartsaysa___30___ofthanks.Butlatelyheseemsto___31___thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicatingare____32____oftheeffort.Butterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedto___33___themfromthegarbage,___34___themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist.“Wanttoseethem____35____again?”heaskedwithashysmile.“Ohyes!They’rebeautiful.”Iwhispered.Heranbackupstairstofloathis___36___

downagain.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaul___37___metolookupat___38___instead

ofdownatgarbage.Howmanyothermasterpieces(杰作)doImissbecauseI’mtoocaughtupinmy___39___totaketimetoappreciatewhat’srightinfrontofme?Lifeisnotwhathappenstous.It’s___40___welookatit.Now,Ilookup.21.A.laughed

B.shouted

C.amazed

D.sighed22.A.Moments

B.Years

C.Days

D.Weeks23.A.gotin

B.turnedup

C.calledout

D.addedto24.A.up

B.away

C.down

D.off25.A.planes

B.butterflies

C.leaves

D.papers26.A.frequently

B.rarely

C.willingly

D.eagerly27.A.devoted

B.depended

C.addicted

D.focused28.A.showing

B.playing

C.looking

D.drawing29.A.spells

B.puts

C.pushes

D.accumulates30.A.prayer

B.remark

C.report

D.sound31.A.refuse

B.realize

C.mind

D.hear32.A.worthy

B.aware

C.fond

D.typical33.A.hide

B.rescue

C.destroy

D.remove34.A.tore

B.cut

C.dusted

D.seized35.A.throw

B.flow

C.land

D.fly36.A.schoolwork

B.masterpieces

C.inventions

D.imagination37.A.permitted

B.forced

C.intended

D.reminded38.A.beauty

B.weaknesses

C.mistakes

D.scenery39.A.amusement

B.homework

C.communication

D.housework40.A.when

B.how

C.where

D.whet參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B本文主要講的是作者發(fā)現(xiàn)有人隨便丟紙屑，本想責(zé)備，但是發(fā)現(xiàn)是鄰居家有自閉癥的兒子在把它們當(dāng)蝴蝶放飛，從而改變了主意，去幫助這個(gè)孩子找到了他的快樂(lè)。由此也讓作者明白生活并不是我們看到的樣子，那要看我們?nèi)绾慰创?1.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.laughed笑；B.shouted喊；C.amazed吃驚；D.sighed嘆氣。根據(jù)上文說(shuō)我認(rèn)為一定是Paul在扔廢紙到垃圾桶時(shí)，掉了幾片，所以我嘆氣。故選D.22.A考查名詞。A.Moments時(shí)刻；B.Years年；C.Days天；D.Weeks周。過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了更多的紙屑。故選A.23.C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.gotin到達(dá)；B.turnedup出現(xiàn)；C.calledout叫喊；D.addedto增加。我大聲喊到：“誰(shuí)在扔垃圾?！惫蔬xC.24.C考查副詞。A.up向上；B.away遠(yuǎn)離；C.down向下；D.off離開(kāi)。更多的垃圾正在從樓上飄下來(lái)。故選C.25.B考查名詞。A.planes飛機(jī)；B.butterflies蝴蝶；C.leaves樹(shù)葉；D.papers報(bào)紙。這個(gè)男孩說(shuō)從上飛下來(lái)的紙屑是蝴蝶。故選B.26.B考查副詞。A.frequently頻繁地；B.rarely幾乎不；C.willingly愿意地；D.eagerly急切地。Paul有自閉癥，他幾乎是不回答別的問(wèn)題的。故選B.27.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.devoted奉獻(xiàn)；B.depended依靠；C.addicted沉迷于；D.focused關(guān)注。固定搭配：focus…on（關(guān)注）；Paul有自閉癥，他幾乎是不回答別的問(wèn)題的，尤其是當(dāng)他關(guān)注別的事情的時(shí)候。故選D.28.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.showing展示；B.playing玩；C.looking看；D.drawing畫(huà)畫(huà)。他跑下樓，到處看，找他的蝴蝶。故選C.29.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.spells拼寫；B.puts表達(dá)；C.pushes推；D.accumulates集中。每次Paul一次表達(dá)出五個(gè)詞，或更多，我都感激地為此而祈禱。故選B.30.A考查名詞。A.prayer祈禱；B.remark評(píng)論；C.report報(bào)告；D.sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)。每次Paul一次表達(dá)出五個(gè)詞，或更多，我都感激地為此而祈禱。故選A.31.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.refuse拒絕；B.realize認(rèn)識(shí)到；C.mind介意；D.hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。但最近他似乎意識(shí)到在交流時(shí)形成完整句子的好處是值得努力的。故選B.32.A考查形容詞。A.worthy值得的；B.aware意識(shí)到的；C.fond喜歡的；D.typical典型的。但最近他似乎意識(shí)到在交流時(shí)形成完整句子的好處是值得努力的。故選A33.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.hide隱藏；B.rescue營(yíng)救；C.destroy毀壞；D.remove移除。我一下子想到這些“蝴蝶”對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)多么重要，所以我就跑去垃圾埇那里營(yíng)救它們。故選B.34.C...考查動(dòng)詞。A.tore撕扯；B.cut砍；C.dusted擦去灰塵；D.seized抓住。我擦去蝴蝶身上的灰塵，把它們遞給我們的小藝術(shù)家。故選C.35.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.throw扔；B.flow流動(dòng)；C.land著陸；D.fly飛。他問(wèn)我是否想看到這些蝴蝶再次飛起來(lái)。故選D.36.B考查名詞。A.schoolwork功課；B.masterpieces杰作；C.inventions發(fā)明；D.imagination想象。他跑回樓上去再次放飛他的杰作。故選B.37.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.permitted允許；B.forced強(qiáng)破；C.intended打算；D.reminded提醒。那天Paul提醒了我要向上看美好的事物，而不是向下看垃圾。故選D.38.A考查名詞。A.beauty美；B.weaknesses缺點(diǎn)；C.mistakes錯(cuò)誤；D.scenery風(fēng)景。那天Paul提醒了我要向上看美好的事物，而不是向下看垃圾。故選A.39.D考查名詞。A.amusement娛樂(lè)；B.homework作業(yè)；C.communication交流；D.housework家務(wù)。我是不是太忙于家務(wù)事了，而沒(méi)有花時(shí)間去欣賞我面前的一切美好？故選D.40.B考查連詞。A.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B.how怎么樣；C.where在哪里；D.what什么。生活并不是我們看到的樣子。那要看我們?nèi)绾慰创?。故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】完形填空題的命題主要側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。完形填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，主要是詞意、詞語(yǔ)搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實(shí)詞居多。例如第9小題考查動(dòng)詞。A.spells拼寫；B.puts表達(dá)；C.pushes推；D.accumulates集中。每次Paul一次表達(dá)出五個(gè)詞，或更多，我都會(huì)感激地為此而祈禱。此題中B項(xiàng)put有“表達(dá)”之意，平時(shí)用得很少，這就要學(xué)生有很好的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)，平時(shí)多多積累，故選B.例如第9小題考查動(dòng)詞。A.tore撕扯；B.cut砍；C.dusted擦去灰塵；D.seized抓住。我擦去蝴蝶身上的灰塵，把它們遞給我們的小藝術(shù)家。本題的C選項(xiàng)dust，平時(shí)我們都是用作名詞“灰塵”之意，而在本句中，它用作了動(dòng)詞“擦灰塵”之意，也是重點(diǎn)在考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的靈活運(yùn)用，故選C.另外，完形填空題也利用設(shè)置語(yǔ)境來(lái)考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力，旨在考查學(xué)生在選項(xiàng)都符合語(yǔ)法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)都相同的情況下能否利用前后語(yǔ)境去推斷出正確答案的能力。例如第13小題考查動(dòng)詞。A.hide隱藏；B.rescue營(yíng)救；C.destroy毀壞；D.remove移除。我一下子想到這些“蝴蝶”對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)多么重要，所以跑去垃圾埇那里去營(yíng)救它們。因?yàn)樯衔闹形野堰@此“蝴蝶”當(dāng)作垃圾扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶，而此時(shí)我意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，我的做法已經(jīng)傷了一個(gè)孩子的童心，所以我才要去“營(yíng)救”這些“蝴蝶”。此題就是要求學(xué)生利用分析推理能力進(jìn)行解題。故選B.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Breathe,waveandsmile.Alongwithmorethan300otherseniors,ImarchedintothestadiumontheafternoonofMay10.Theaudienceburstintodeafeningcheers.Thehugestadiumshookwithallthewhistlingandclapping.ItwasasifaHollywoodsuperstarhadwalkedonstage.Andindeed,everysingleseniorthatdaywasastarofthemoment.Eachdeservedit.Theseniorshadbeenpreparingforfouryearsforthisonce-in-a-lifetimemoment—thecommencement(畢業(yè)典禮).Seated,Iwaitedanxiouslyfortheopeningaddress.Asaforeignexchangestudent,Iwasnotabletoreceiveadiploma.However,Istillhadthewonderfulfeelingofbeingpartofthings.Liketheothergraduates,Iwasdressedinmarroncapandgown(方帽長(zhǎng)袍).Ourprincipal,Mr.Glover,deliveredashort,warmgreeting.TheUSnationalanthemfollowedandthen,handsonchests,asolemnPledgeofAllegiance(對(duì)美國(guó)的忠孝宣誓).Studentswhohadexcelledacademicallygavefarewellspeeches.Thetearsinsomeeyesconvincedmethatmanyhaddeepfeelingsabouttheoccasion.Itwasastheclassmottosays,“Lifebringsustears,smilesandmemories.Thetearsdry;thesmilesfade;butthememorieslastforever.”Thencamethecore(核心)ofthecommencement.Hundredsofnameswereannounced.Eachgraduatewalkedacrossthestagetoreceivehisorherdiplomafromtheprincipal.Fromthedifferentcheerseachgraduategot,wehadthefunnysensethatitwasakindofcompetitionofwhocouldcheertheloudest.Tobehonest,thepresentationofdiplomasgotboring.Agirlsittingnexttomeevenstartedyawning.Butitwasn’tboringforthosereceivingthediploma:theywouldtreasurethemomenttheprincipalplacedthesacredbrowndocumentintheirhandsfortherestoftheirlives.Anewpageinthebookofthatperson’slifehadturned.Theywereglimpsingtheirfutures:futuresofchallenge,hardship,perhapslonelinesstoo,whichwouldtakealloftheircourage.51.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.AnAmericanhighschool’sgraduationceremonyB.AUScollege’sfarewellparty.C.Theopeningceremonyofasportsmeeting.D.Apresentationofcollegediplomas.

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisFALSE?A.Shewasoneofthegraduates.

B.Shewasaforeignexchangestudent.C.Shefeltitgreattobeattheceremony.D.Shewasexcitedtoreceiveherdiploma.

53.Therightorderofthefollowingeventsis_____________.a.Diplomaswerepresentedtograduates.

b.Studentsgavefarewellspeeches.c.TheUSnationalanthemwasplayed.

d.Theprincipalgaveashort,warmspeech.e.Seniorswentintothestadium.A.b,c,a,d,e

B.c,d,b,e,a

C.e,d,c,b,a D.d,b,e,a,c

54.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethat_______.A.adiplomaensuresagoodjob

B.thecommencementsymbolizesthebeginningofanewstageinlifeC.adiplomaguaranteesabrightfutureD.everyonefeltexcitedatthepresentationofthediploma參考答案：ADCB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearesometopicsthatreadersnevergrowboredwith,andthesearchforasuitablepartnerisoneofthem.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten,firstpublishedin1813,tellsthestoryoffiveyoungwomen,allofwhomarelookingforahusband.Inordertofullyunderstandthenovel,thereadersmustknowthatatthetimewhenJaneAustenwaswriting,ifafamilywasnotrich,thedaughtersneededtomarrywellinordertoliveacomfortable,independentlife.ThatisthereasonwhyMrsBennet,themotherofthefivegirls,issoeagertohaveherdaughtersmarried.TheheroineofthestoryisElizabethBennet,andasinallgoodromanticnovels,sheandDarcy,themanshefinallymarries,remainseparateuntiltheveryendofthestory.ThewealthyDarcyisaproud,unsociableman,andwhenElizabethhearsthathehasinsultedbothherandherfamily,shedislikeshimverymuch.PoorDarcythenfallsheadoverheelsinlovewithElizabeth,andhastoworkterriblyhardtopersuadehertochangehermindabouthim.Hesucceedsofcourse,andtheylivehappilyeverafter.Setattheturnofthe19thcentury,thenoveliss