黑龍江省綏化市育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

黑龍江省綏化市育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What'swrongwithyou?

—Oh,Iamsick.I________somuchicecreamjustnow.A.

shouldn'teat

B.

mustn'teat

C.

couldn'thaveeaten

D.

shouldn'thaveeaten參考答案：D

【分析】句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我剛才不應(yīng)該吃那么多冰激凌。A.shouldn'teat“不應(yīng)該吃”；B.mustn'teat“禁止吃”；C.couldn'thaveeaten“不可能吃”；D.shouldn'thaveeaten“本來不應(yīng)該吃”。根據(jù)justnow可知，是發(fā)生在過去，故選D。

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣，掌握shouldn'thavedone的用法。2.Willpowerisakindofquality,_______is_____ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what;which

B.what;what

C.which;which

D.which;what參考答案：D3.Thebookwaspublished_______itwaswritten.A.soonafter

B.longbefore C.soonbefore

D.beforelong參考答案：A4.__________,thevitaminCinthemwillbedestroyed.

A．Vegetablescookedtoolong

B．Cookedtoolong

C．Cookingtoolong

D．Vegetablescookingtoolong參考答案：A5.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade參考答案：A6.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears，whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A．serve

B．haveserved

C．hadserved

D．served參考答案：D7.Afterseveraldaysraining,thesun______atlastintheafternoon.【原創(chuàng)】A.

breakoutB.

breakdownC.

breakupD.

breakthrough（出題意圖：出題意圖：考點涉及到常用詞組的理解和使用。）參考答案：d略8.Youcan’thaveenjoyedyourpicnicintherainlastSaturday,I’mafraid.Onthecontrary,we______.A.can B.must C.did D.have

參考答案：C9.Thegovernmentmustbevery________aboutsettingpoliciesandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone.A．particular

B．concernedC．cautious

D．certain參考答案：C句意：政府在制定政策時必須非常謹慎，在確定政策切實可行之前，他們不能做出任何決定。cautious“小心的；謹慎的”；particular“特殊的；挑剔的”；concerned“關(guān)心的”；certain“確信的”。10.Whynottakeupsomeoutdoorsportstorelax____officework?Itwillalsohelpkeepyouhealthy．A．for

B．from

C．on

D．of參考答案：B11.I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Forgetit參考答案：C略12.Itdoesnotmatterthatyouareaslowwalkeryou_____

neverwalkbackwards.

A.assongas B.assoonas C.unless D.until參考答案：A13.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill________thelimitssetbythegovernment.

A.beyond

B.within

C.outside

D.off參考答案：B14.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A．hadcome

B．cameC．wascoming

D．hascome參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：我本來要參加你的結(jié)婚紀念日，但是我以前的一個同學(xué)來看我，這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，故選B。15.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.

A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after參考答案：C16.–DidyougettimelyhelpfromJane?--No,shewasbusy.Otherwisewe______whatwewantedfromherintime.A.hadgot

B.couldhavegot

C.shouldhavegot

D.wouldget參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition（過渡期）forme.

21

isprobablytruewithmanypeople．Igotquitehomesickand

22

thoughtaboutgoinghome.

Althoughthe

23

timeformanystudentsisgetting

24

fromhome,mymailboxwasfrequently

25

.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcard

26

outatme．Isatdowntoreadit,

27

anotefromsomeonebackhome.

28

Ibecameincreasinglypuzzledas

29

postcardwerelikethis:ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomand

30

aboutit.

SeveraldayslaterI

31

anotherpostcard,thisone

32

newsaboutMaybelline,Mabel’scousin.Soonafter,anothercardarrivedandthenanother,

33

fullofnewsofdifferentpeople.Ibeganto

34

lookforwardtothenextone,35toseewhatthisauthorwouldcomeupwith36

.Iwasnever

37

.

Finally,thecards

38

coming,rightaboutthetimeIhadbeguntofeel

39

aboutcollegelife.Theyhadbeensuchahappydistraction(調(diào)劑)that,Ihave40allthepostcardsandstillbringthemouttoreadwheneverIneedalife.

21．A．IfB．SoC．AsD．What

22．A．oftenB．carefullyC．seldomD．merely

23．A．hardB．lastC．busiestD．happiest

24．A．visitorsB．lettersC．callsD．directions

25．A．emptyB．fullC．closedD．open

26．A．pouringB．reachingC．staringD．rolling

27．A．describingB．consideringC．enjoyingD．expecting

28．A．ButB．ThusC．AlsoD．Even

29．A．a(chǎn)nyB．noC．someD．such

30．A．jokedB．talkedC．forgotD．cared

31．A．mailedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．wroteD．received

32．A．deliveringB．demandingC．discoveringD．developing

33．A．oneB．eachC．eitherD．both

34．A．hardlyB．possiblyC．usuallyD．really

35．A．promisingB．surprisedC．interestedD．pretending

36．A．belowB．latelyC．nextD．behind

37．A．frightenedB．disappointedC．excitedD．pleased

38．A．continuedB．stoppedC．startedD．a(chǎn)voided

39．A．easyB．safeC．tiredD．a(chǎn)nxious

40．A．lostB．collected

C．tornD．saved

參考答案：CADBA

CDABC

DABDC

CBBAD三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。以下是幾本兒童書籍的封面：A.IWillHoldYou‘tilYouSleep

B.WtpFingerPuppetMagnetBook

C.ISPYTREASUREHUNT

D.Disney’sLittleEinsteins

E.TheWonderfulWizardofOz

F.LearnaboutMathWithBert&Ernie

以下是兒童書籍的介紹，請匹配與之對應(yīng)的書籍：46.BasedonthenewhitanimatedshowairingontheDisneyChannel,thisnewseriestakespreschoolersalongonthethrillingadventuresofLeo,June,Quincy,andAnnie,whosemissionsareillustratedwithbeautiful,full-color1photos.Emmy-AwardwinnerSusanRingspecializesinwritingforchildren,andhaswrittenforalltypesofmedia.HerbooksforDisneyPublishingWorldwideincludeWinniethePoohEncyclopediasonAnimalsandNature;boxedsetsofPixar’sFunwithPhonics,featuringNemoandToyStorycharacters;andtheBabyEinsteinbooks.47.Hereistherarebookthatnotonlyexpressesaparent'slovefortheirchild,butoffersahopeforwhatthatlovewillbecome.Itbeginswithawishatbedtime,asparentsholdtheirchildrentightandhopetheirlovewillcradlethem,safeandsound.Itcontinuesthroughthedaytheirchildrenhavegrownup,proudandstrong,andcanpassthatloveontosomeoneelse.Thisisabookthatgoesbeyondaparent's"Iloveyou"tothegenerouswishthatourchildrenwillmaketheworldabetterplace.48.Thisbestsellingbookfeaturesriddlesthatsendreaderssearchingthrough13photographswithafunhousetheme.Childrenwilllovetopursethemysteryofthepirate’shiddentreasure,narrowingtheirsearchwitheverydelightfullyclutteredpage.Lookingforanadditionalchallenge?Trytheextra-creditriddles.49.Pooh,Piglet,andthegangfromtheHundred-Acrewoodareheretoguideyouthroughsomeamazingactivities.Justsliponeofthepointingpuppetsontoyourfinger,andseeifyoucansolvethepuzzlesinside.Yourpuppetwillbedrawntothesolutions,andyourheartwillbehookedbythecolourfulcrew!Thisbookincludes2magneticfingerpuppets.50.ThisexcitingnewworkbookfromSesameWorkshopandLearningHorizonsisdesignedsoyourchildcanhavefunlearningrightalongwithBigBirdandtheotherfriendsfromSesameStreet!Inthisworkbook,yourchildwilllearntorecognizenumbers,countandmatchsetsoflikeitems.Yourchildwillevenbegintoaddandsubtract!Aspecial“thinkicon”featurecallsattentiontoactivitiesthatarechallengingandmoreadvanced.AspecialExploreMorefeatureprovidesseveraleasy-to-dohomeactivitiestoextendlearninginpracticalandfunways.參考答案：兒童書籍封面——書籍介紹46.D關(guān)鍵詞：Disney’sLittleEinsteins,theDisneyChannel,theBabyEinsteinbooks。47.A關(guān)鍵詞：IWillHoldYou‘tilYouSleep,aparent'slovefortheirchild。48.C關(guān)鍵詞：ISPYTREASUREHUNT,pursethemysteryofthepirate’shiddentreasure。49.B關(guān)鍵詞：WtpFingerPuppetMagnetBook,fingerpuppets。50.F關(guān)鍵詞：LearnaboutMathWithBert&Ernie,learntorecognizenumbers。略19.AsPaigewatchedtheotherkidsplayingfootballinherlocalparkshelongedtojoinin.Butatnearlyninestone（1stoneequals6.35kilograms）,the11-year-oldwastoobigtoenjoyherfavoritesport,shewaswellonherwaytobeinganotheroverweightmemberofherfamily.Mandy,hermumwas17th10lbandAnne,hergrandma15th10lb.

Mandy,39,andAnne,67,bothhaveasweettoothandsharealoveofallthingsstodgy.Recentfiguresshowthattwo-thirdsofkidswillbedangerouslyfatby2050,andoverweightkidsoftenbecomeobeseadultsandliveshorterlivesastheyareathigherriskofeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancerandtype-2diabetes.Mandysayssheknewthingshadtochangeforherandherfamily.Mandy’smumAnnehadanevengreatermotivationforwantingtoslimdown.LastautumnPaigewentalongtotheSlimmingWorldtokeephermumandgrandmacompany.InthefirstweekontheSlimmingWorldeatingplan,Mandylostawhopping9.5lb.MandyaskedPaigetojoinin.TheybelievedtheFree2Goplanisbalancedandnutritiousanddoesn’tdeprivePaigeofanything.

Supportingandencouragingeachotherthewholetime,Anne,MandyandPaigeallwhittledawaytheirwaistlines.Mandysays:“Mybackproblemshaveclearedup.”Annehasalsonoticedarealdifferenceinherhealth.Shesays:“IfeellikeI’vegotmyoldenergyback.”Paigeisalmostasdelightedwithhernewwardrobeassheisaboutherfootballingskills.Mandyadds:“I’mjustsoproudofPaige.IfeltawfulbecauseIknewherweightproblemswerearesultofmybadeatinghabit