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湖北省荊州市沙市藝術(shù)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewscamefromtheschoolofficeatabout8:00pm
thenewheadmasterwillcometoourschooltomorrowmorning.
A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:D2.______thechallenges,IbecomestrongerthanIusedtobe.A.Ratherthan
B.Thanksto
C.Insteadof
D.Asaresult參考答案:B略3.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadto________othermusicianstohelpthem.A.relyon
B.workon
C.focuson
D.goon參考答案:A4.
Thoseprofessors_______thestudentsfromabroadwereseen_______totheheadmaster’soffice.A.teaching,come
B.whoteaching,coming
C.teaching,coming
D.whoteaching,tocome參考答案:C略5._______themanagercametoBeijingonbusiness,hewouldvisithisoldfriendsthere.A.Everytime
B.Manytimes
C.Innotime
D.Allthetime參考答案:A6.Thebus______theheavysnowandwehadtowalktherestoftheway.()A.stuckin B.stuckto C.wasstuckto D.wasstuckin參考答案:D.這輛車?yán)в诖笱┲?,我們不得不走完剩下的路.本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析.stickto堅(jiān)持;bestuckin困于,停止不前,動(dòng)彈不得;根據(jù)句意,汽車"困于"大雪中,所以答案選擇D項(xiàng).7.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A
Ignore
B
Ignoring
C
IgnoredDtoignore參考答案:A8.—Longtimenosee!Youlookwell.—________.Youlookfine,too.A.Thanks B.GreatC.Oh,no
D.Notatall參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——好久沒有見面。你看上去好多了!——謝謝,你看上去也好。對(duì)于朋友間的寒暄話,答語要用thanks或thankyou。
9.Wouldyoupleasegiveusanexample______youropinionon“TwoOlympics,equalsplendor”?A.inchargeof
B.inwantof
C.infavourof
D.inhonourof參考答案:C10.TheEnglishlanguage________therulesand_______eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.isconsistedof;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies參考答案:A11.Hiswifeismydaughter,
_____,
I’mhisfather-in-law.A.inotherword
B.tootherwords
C.inotherwords
D.inwords參考答案:C12.Exerciseissomething_____canhelptomakeonelookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.A.which
B.that C./
D.as參考答案:B考查定語從句。此句含有一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞為something,指物,且從句缺少主語,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。選B。13.Manybuildingsinthisarea____greatdamage(損壞)becauseoftheterribleearthquake.
A.suffered
B.shared
C.tipped D.pained參考答案:A14.Thestudentsaredoing_______importanttask;theyshare_____commongoal,thatis,tobeadmittedintothefamousuniversities.A.an,a
B.an,the
C.不填,不填
D.不填,
a參考答案:D15.Hearingthe_______newsthatBritainistosimplifyitsvisaapplicationprocessforChinesevisitors,an_______lookappearedonhisface.A.excited;excited B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting參考答案:C16.Mr.SmithleftNewYorktenyearsago,andhe_____inthecountrysideeversince.A.lives
B.haslived
C.isliving
D.lived參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Whatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite
41
,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany
42
topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe
43
.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe
44
Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice
45
meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake
46
toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.Shemighthavefeltmy
47
forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked
48
andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher
49
,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany
50
peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby
51
motivational(激勵(lì)的)music.Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
52
timelately,butyou’vemademe
53
again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldbe
54
toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso
55
aboutwhattodo….”“Yousee,here’sthe
56
,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because
57
comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould
58
more…liftyourheadup.”Iwasreally
59
bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So
60
introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.41.A.lonely
B.relaxed C.frustrated D.breathless42.A.fare
B.bills
C.fines D.prices
43.A.listeners B.background C.instrument D.traffic44.A.trees B.crowd
C.buildings D.street45.A.shocked B.amused
C.excited D.comforted46.A.energy
B.courage C.patience D.technique
47.A.presence B.mood
C.thought D.appreciation48.A.aside B.down C.over D.off49.A.quietly B.eagerly C.seriously D.curiously50.A.negative B.unhealthy C.positive D.elderly51.A.sharing B.creating
C.enjoying D.teaching52.A.tense B.wonderful C.crazy D.rough53.A.enthusiastic B.emotional C.hopeful
D.energetic54.A.helpful
B.worthwhile C.useful D.available55.A.ashamed B.sure
C.particular D.anxious56.A.problem B.situation
C.conflict D.condition57.A.success B.aid
C.opportunity
D.happiness58.A.focus B.look C.fight
D.smile 59.A.impressed B.moved C.inspired D.satisfied60.A.however B.whenever C.whoever
D.wherever參考答案:41-45.CBDBD
46-50.BACDA
51-55.ADCAB
56-60.ACDCB試題分析:本文講述的是作者失業(yè)以后感覺到生活的壓力很大,但是在街上我聽見一個(gè)女孩在唱歌,女孩用她樂觀的精神影響到我,讓我對(duì)未來又一次充滿了希望。41.C考查形容詞辨析:A.lonely孤單的,B.relaxed放松的,C.awful糟糕的,D.breathless不能呼吸的,從下文的havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者感覺很糟糕,選C51.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.sharing分享creating創(chuàng)造,B.creating創(chuàng)造,C.enjoying享受,D.teaching教,她想通過分享自己的音樂給別人積極性和樂觀的精神。選A52.D考查名詞辨析:A.tense緊張,B.wonderful好極了,C.crazy發(fā)瘋的,D.rough.粗糙的,崎嶇不平的,粗魯?shù)?,從下文的:TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite
41
,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時(shí)期,選D53.C考查形容詞辨析:A.enthusiastic熱情的,B.emotional情感的,C.hopeful有希望的,D.energetic精力充沛的,她的歌聲以及唱歌的方式讓我對(duì)生活有了希望。選C
54.A考查形容詞辨析:A.helpful有幫助的,B.worthwhile值得的,C.useful有用的,D.available可以利用的,她說很高興能對(duì)我有幫助,故選A【名師點(diǎn)撥】1.在做完形填空時(shí)一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對(duì)。把握住這一點(diǎn),做起題來就會(huì)得心應(yīng)手。比如Iwalked
48
andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.第48.小題C考查副詞辨析:A.aside一邊,B.down向下,C.over在…上面,D.off離開,我走過去,在盒子里面放了一些錢,walkover“走過去”,選C2.上下文對(duì)照,抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí),單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。比如第46.小題B考查名詞辨析:A.energy精力,B.courage勇氣,C.patience耐心,D.technique技術(shù),獨(dú)自一人在街上唱歌需要勇氣。選B。第57.小題C考查名詞辨析:A.success成功,B.aid幫助,C.opportunity機(jī)會(huì),D.happiness快樂,因?yàn)闄C(jī)會(huì)來自四面八方,你低著頭,就會(huì)失去一切。選C第58.小題D考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.focus集中精力在, B.look看,C.fight戰(zhàn)斗,D.smile微笑,你應(yīng)該微笑,抬起頭,選D三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。41.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutatraditionalfamilyinBritaintwentyyears
ago?
參考答案:CBDC略19.Mydaughterhadabullying(欺凌)problemacoupleofyearsago.Shekeptreceivingrudetextmessagesfromkidsatschool.Dealingwithschoolbullyingwasn’teasy,butIfinallyendedit.Whenyourealizethingsareserious,itisnotimetobesilent.Ifyourkidsarealsoreceivingsuchtextmessages,takethemdirectlytotheheadmasterandshowhim.Describetohimhowitisaffectingyourkids.Tellhimyouwillnottolerateitandthatyouwanthimtoputanendtoitnow.Schoolbullyingisadangerousandseriousissuethesedays.andanygoodheadmasterwilltakeyourchargesseriously.Hewillprobablyaddresstheissueswiththeparents.Iftheyarecrappy(糟糕的)parents,thentheymaydonothingtotheirchild.Youmayhavetorepeatthisprocessseveraltimes,butyouneedtokeepacheckonthosetextmessagesanddon’tallowyourchildtodeletethem.Nowitistimetodrawyourchildcloseandtakecareofhim/her,becausehe/sheneedsit.Mydaughterdidnotlikemebeinginvolvedeither,butyouaretheonlypersonyourkidcandependontosolvethisproblem,sodoitandmeanbusiness.Alwaysbepolite,butstraightforward.Theheadmasterandparentsmustknowyoumeanbusiness.Ifrepeatedmeetingswiththeheadmaster(andparents,ifheallowsit)donotwork,thenIwouldconsiderhiringalawyer.Thatwillsendthemessageloudandclear.Whenyouaretalkingaboutfinancialloss,mostparentswillstandupandtakenoticeandacttokeeptheirkidsundercontrol!Iknowalawyerisabigexpenseandnotsomethingyoudolightly,butwhenbadthingslikeschoolbullyingarehappeningtoyourchildren,youmustactandactquickly.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“tolerate”inParagraph2?A.mind
B.discuss
C.stand
D.affect29.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutschoolbullyinginParagraph4?A.Childrencandealwithitthemselves.B.Notallbullyingproblemscanbesolved.C.Parentsshouldfullyrespectkids’thoughts.D.It’snecessaryforparentstobeinvolvedinit.30.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheheadmasterfailstosolvethebullyingproblem?A.Askalawyerforhelp.
B.Putyourchildunderyourcare.C.Meetthebulliesinperson.
D.Asktheparentsofthebulliesformoney.31.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Toseekhelp.
B.Toofferadvice.C.Toaskforadv
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